HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Seaforth News, 1959-03-12, Page 2Stoirtting Off On A
$outh Seca,. Voyage
September same, A stream-
/Med Greenland trawler, shining
white like a yacht, with the
bearded face of the sun-god Kan-
Tiki painted in brick red on her
funnel, was lying at pier C in
Vent of the Oslo city hall. For-
ward, on the high bow, rein-
forced against ice, a curious blue
emblem was painted, the mean-
ing of which only the initiated
knew. It showed two of the sac•
red bird -men a Easter Island,
half -bird and half -human, cop -
led from one of the rare tablets
with undeeiphered hieroglyphics.
A. crew had been signed on in
spite of wives' and sweethearts'
alarm over a year's absence, in
the romantic South Seas, and
now there was heat in the fun-
nel, and the ship lay full -loaded
hi the fiord water right up to
her blue -painted water line,
There was beetle activity on
board, and such a dense crowd
ashore that it was almost im-
possible for trucks delivering
bundles and parcels at the
twelfth hour to get through. ,
The captain was on the bridge,
and the crew were running about
the deck battening down hatches
and hauling on ropes, while a
gigantic mate stood, pencil in
hand, checking off items on a
long list, At all events, every-
thing he had been told' about
had come. Even the skipper's
Christmas tree was packed away
in the refrigerator, The list was
in .order.
The ship's bell sounded for the
last time. Orders rang out from
captain to first officer, and there
was a fierce blast from, the fun-
nel behind the sun -god's shining
head, Farewells and last good
wishes were exchanged over the
ship's rail, Brusquely the gang-
plank was rolled away, there
was a splashing of cables and
creaking of winches, and the en-
gineers down below applied hteir
magic: the ship began to move.
A cheer rose from the long wall
of figures on the pier.. Hands
waved and. handkerchiefs flut-
tered like treetops in a gale,
while the captain made the siren
utter a few heart-rending howls.
Then the little craft slipped
behind a big ocean steamer and
was lost to sight, She was in a
hurry, she was to go halfway
round the world with detectives
on the track of other seafarers
who had a start of several ecu-
utries — From "Aku-Aka; The
Secret of Easter Island,' by Thor
Heyerdahl.
If a woman has a mink on her
back she won't worry so much
about the wolf at her door,
TOO MANY KiNDS OF COMMON COLD BUGS
70 Cold -Causing Viruses Complicate Search For Vaccine
By JERRY BENNETT
NEA Staff Correspondent
Washington — When y� u
catch a cold, 'you may call a
doctor. But when some 18,000
Washington residents catch a
cold, they call the National In-
stitutes of Health.
These 18,000 persons are tak-
ing part in a massive research
program to find a vaccine against
the common cold,
This is one of medical science's
most complex tasks, for doctors
have discovered that colds are
caused not by one virus, but by
a multitude of these sub -micro-
scopic disease agents.
So far, they have located 70.
Some of these viruses specialize
instriking children, others con-
centrate on adults, Many show
up only in the winter, others in
wanner weather.
But scientists believe that
these 70 viruses account for only
half of the people's colds and
A similar study is being con-
ducted on about 60 small chil-
dren in a Washington welfare
institution. Doctors explain that
kids are usually highly suscept-
ible to respiratory infections.
With information' gained from
these studies, NIH doctors hope
they can develop an anti -cold
shot that will contain several
vaccines, each one aimed at kill-
ing a particular virus. They be-
lieve that it might be.. possible
to make separate vaccines for
children, adolescents and adults.
Dr. Robert J. Huebner, chief
NIAD scientist, explains that an
effective cold preventative might
contain as many as 25 vaccines.
A combination vaccine de-
signed to knock out eight viruses
was developed recently by Notre
Dame scientist Dr. Thomas G.
Ward and given to about 2,00.0
students. A smaller group was
given a sterile solution called
a placebo, At the end of the
SCIENTIST
tissue for
AT the National Institutes of Health prepares e
laboratory tests in cold vaccine research program.
other similar respiratory 111-
nesses, They blame a lot of the
sneezes, coughs and sore throats
on allergies. Some colas, they
say, are probably caused by emo-
tional troubles. Still others are
thought to be caused by viruses
that haven't been isolated.
Last year a new group of
viruses was discovered by sci-
entists at the Bethesda, Md,,
laboratories of the N.LH. This
group turned out to be respona•
ible far more respiratory disease
among hospitalized Washington
thildren in 1958 than influenza,
In an effort to find other
viruses and lea r n more about
the 70 old ones, NIH's Institute
of Allergy a n d Infectious' Di•
leases is spending more than two
million dollars on respiratory
disease research.
Every time ,.ne of those 18,000
Latches a cold he is supposed
to notify a special research
team. Swabbings are made of
his throat and taken to a labora-
tory to determine which virus is
=ausing the damage. Doctors hope
this project will establish the
viruses !het most ol'ien strike
grirdictear a groups and the
11'-'1e of yrar 11 ey Usually a!tater
school year, the number of colds
among the vaccinated students
will be compared with the num-
her suffered by the non -vaccin-
ated group. If successful, Dr.
Ward believes the vaccine may
out the usual number of winter
colds at Notre Dame by 60 to 70
per cent.
The cost of vaccine like the
one visualized by Dr. Huebner
is unknown. But the scientist de-
clares;
"The justification for study
end eventual use of an all-pur-
pose virus vaccine ought not to
be purely on an economic basis.
"I believe that a multivalent
vaccine capable of preventing
as much as 25 to 30 per cent
of undifferentiated respiratory
disease, particularly in early
childhood, would be desirable for
the good and simple reason that
this is an enormous mass of
illness."
A recent medical report shows
that Americans and Canadians
last year suffered more than 300
million respiratory illnesses that
required medical attention, This
dosn't include the millions of
less severe eases that never were
reported to doctors.
RING WITH A DIFFERENCE — "Unique" is how Mrs. John Quincy
Wolf. describes her set of singing glasses. Unlike glasses that
must be filled with water to varying depths before being play-
ed, her tuneful tumblers are played dry. Mrs, Wolf states that
it,took her 10 years to assemble the chromatically matched set•
of glass and ceramic pieces, which she plays with two small,
wooden mallets.
t•,.'TABLE TALKS
°---tis eJa e Axedtews.
Types of cookies originating in
different countries often contain
ingredients plentiful there — for,
instance, in France," Germany,
and Spain many abnonds' are
used in everyday cookies be-
cause these nuts grow profusely
in those countries. Also, in most
Mediterranean areas pistachio
nuts are often an ingredient in
cookies because they are grow-
ing in the gardens nearby.
Virgina settlers brought Eng-
lish cooky recipes' with them
' when they settled there. New
York and Pennsylvania adapted
Dutch recipes. And in many
parts of the Midwest those of
Scandinavian origin became
popular.
Not too many years ago, how-
ever, a cooky recipe which is
really American was developed
at the famous Toll House, Whit-
man, Mass. In it are whole
pieces of semisweet chocolate
which stay whole in • the baking,
TOLL HOUSE COOKIES
1/z cup butter or other
shortening
6 tablespoons sugar
6 tablespoons brown sugar
1 egg, beaten
1/2 teaspoon soda
11,4 cups sifted flour
Y2 teaspoon salt
Few drops hot water
1/2 cup chopped nut meats
1 package (1 cur) semisweet
chocolate morsels
1/2 teaspoon vanilla
Blend together first 3 ingredi-
ents; add egg; add flour, salt
and soda which have been sifted
together. Add hot water and mix
together until well blended. Add
nuts and chocolate bits, then
vanilla. Drop by half teaspoon-
fuls on greased cooky sheet.
Bake at;375°'F. for about 10-12
minutes. Makes 50 cookies.
If brownies are a favorite in
your house, here is a recipe with
peanut butter added. If 'you de-
sire, frost these with a fudge
frosting before cutting.
PEANUT BUTTER BROWNIES
1/4, cup butter
1/ cup peanut butter
1 cup sugar
2 eggs
2 1 -ounce squares unsweetened
chocolate, melted
ih cup sifted flour
1/4 teaspoon baking powder
38 teaspoon salt
3h cup chopped nuts
Cream butter and peanut but-
ter together; add sugar gradually
and cream until fluffy. Beat in
eggs, one at a time. Add melted
chocolate and blend well. Sift
dry ingredients together; add
with chopped nuts. Mix well.
Grease and line an 8 -inch -square
pan with waxed 'paper; grease
again. Spread mixture in pan;
bake at 350° F. for 20-25 min-
ues, or until top is firm when
lightly pressed with the finger.
Cool 5 minutes; cut in squares
or bars. * * *
CRANBERRY COOKIES
i/ cup shortening
ih cup brown sugar
11/4 cups sifted flour
1 teaspoon baking powder
5/e teaspoon salt
1/ cup water
1 teaspoon vanilla
1 cup corn flakes (uncrushed)
3a cup jellied cranberry sauce,
Crushed with fork
Cream shortening and sugar
together. Sift flour, baking pow-
der and salt. Add to cream mix-
ture alternately with water and
vanilla. Crush corn flakes and
stir in. Knead to mix, Chill
dough thoroughly. Roll cart en
lightly floured board to 1/2 -inch
thickness, Cut with heart -shaped
cutter. Place a tablespoon cran-
berry sauce on half the cookies
and . cover with remaining
•cookies with centers ' cut out.
Bake on greased cooky sheet in
425 degrees F. oven about 10
minutes. Makes 2 dozen.
5 * *
TUNA. SOUFFLE
1 can (6% or 7 ounces) tuna
1/ cup butter
'/ cup flour
4 teaspoon salt
Dash pepper
1 cup milk
1 teaspoon Worcestershire
sauce •
3i cup grated cheese
6 egg yolks, beaten
6 egg whites, beaten
Drain tuna, Flake. Melt but-
ter; blend in flour and season-
ings. Add milk gradually and
cook until thick and smooth,
stirring constantly. Add Worces-
tershire sauce, cheese, and tuna;
continue heating until cheese
melts. Stir a little of the hot
sauce into egg yolks; add to
remaining sauce, stirring con-
stantly. Fold into egg whites.
Pour, into well -greased, 2 -quart
casserole. Bake at 350° F. for 45
minutes or until souffle is farm-
ed in center. Serves 6.
* * * •
• DEEP-DISH TUNA PIE
2 7 -ounce cans solid -pack tuna
3 tablespoons flour
2 cups milk
3 teaspoon salt
Pepper
, 6 medium-sized carrots, sliced,
and cooked
12 small onins, cooked
-1 cup cooked peas
1 recipe plain pastry
Drain tuna and reserve 3
tablespoons oil, Heat oil over
low heat; add flour and blend.
Gradually add milk, salt and
pepper. Cook over low heat un-
til _thickened, .stirring constant-
ly. Break tuna into pieces.
Add tuna and vegetables to
sauce; mix Lightly. Divide pastry
into 2 portions, Roll each portion
, to 2inch thickness On lightly
floured board. Line a 1 -quart
casserolewith half of pastry. Fill
with tuna -vegetable mixture.
Cover with remaining pastry and
At ':M41!xitn o They
Really Lived It Up
A dashing young French pilot
of the 191448 war, named Na-
varre, had a mania for chasing
policemen in his fast spdrts car,
lie would arrive night after
• night at Maxim's, the ,famous
Paris restaurant, leave in the
early hours, then drive at top
speed round the traffic islands
and over the pavements of the
Place de la Concorde. The gen
-
dames would shin up lamp-
posts, perch on fountains or
stone balustrades -••• anywhere
to escape his mad Pursuit. But
they took no action against him.
For, after all, was he net a brave
airman? •
Maxim's • was noted' for its ec-
centric or unusual patrons.
Prominent among them was
Gordon Bennett, millio n air e
owner of the 'New York Herald',
who made his home in France.
.Q,nyone who wrote asking for a
job on his journal would usually
be interviewed by him at his
Champs - Elysees flat. Bennett
Would enter the salon with two
pet dogs at his heels, Other
things being equal, if the does
took to the applicant he got the
job,
Learning of this, an Irish
journalist took the precaution of
rubbing linseed oil into his
trouser turn -ups. The dogs Went
road over him and he got an
excellent post which he held for
years,
Harry 3, Greenwall parades
65 years of Maxim's personalities,
in "I'm Going to Makirn's" an
engrossing history of the glitter
ing social haunt immortalized
by "The Merry Widow"
One night after several ab-
sinthes at the bar, an expensive
supper with champagne, brandies
and a Havana cigar, a men
ordered another bottle of cham-
pagne. When it was finished,
he asked the head waiter to call
the manager, M. Cornuche, and
inquired: "What would you do
of a customer owed the estab-
lishment money and could not
pay?"
"I would kick his backside,,_
hard!" Cornuche replied,
The man thereupon rose and,
lifting his coat tails, said: "Now
receipt my bill, Monsieur!"
Another regular night - bird
would sup and drink well, then
invariably say: "X'.11 pay you to-
morrow — I haven't a franc on
me!" He enjoyed the procdure
that always followed. • He was
led away to a small closet where
a maitre d'hotel searched his
pockets for the wad of banknotes
he always carried. The bill was
paid, together with princely tips,
One patron, known' as Eusebe,
was over six feet tall and as
strong as a horse, Before he'd
pay he had to be picked up by
his head and feet, held aloft and
shaken until a stream of gold
and silver ,coins fell from his
pockets.
A young British peer, at one
seal edges. Cut slahes in top. •
Bake at 425° F. for 30 minutes,
or until crust is golden brown.
Serves 6.
* * *
TUNA -VEGETABLE ?SLAW
1 7 -ounce can solid -p ek tuna,
drained
1 cup shredded cabbage '
1 cup cooked peas
3/2 cup diced celery
1." cup' finely chopped green
pepper
3 cup diced carrot
1 tablespoon finely chopped
onion
4 teaspoon salt
1/4 cup mayonnaise
1 tablespoon lemon juice
Break tuna into large pieces. •
Combine tuna, cabbage, peas,
celery, green pepper, carrot,
onion and salt. Mix lightly but.
thoroughly. Combine mayonnaise
and lemon juice;, blend well.
Pour .'over- tuna mixture; toss
lightly. Serves 4 to 6,
time an attachd at Ctrs British
Embassy, used to dine there with
Elis gist -friend, and sometimes
drank too much champagne. One
night the girl bit his cheek e0
bard that it bled; profusely,
Overcome with remorse, she
went to her dentist the next
day .and hacl all her teeth out!
The peer wasn't seen again at
Maxim's for some time. Then,
one fine summer morning he
rode straight into the bar on a
horse, ordered a cocktail, and
drank it with much dignity
while still in the saddle, But
when he wanted to leave the
horse did not, There was a
rumpus before it could be coax-
ed out,
Two women in a party one
,.light decided to race each other
the length of the rue Royale,
from Maxim's to the Madeleine
Church. When one protested
that she would be handicapped
by her tight skirt,. the other said:
"All right, then, I'll handicap
myself by carrying a roan on
my back."
She carried, pick -a -back, a
well - known airman, Jacques
Faure, but was beaten, When
the party returned to Maxim's
to drink more champagne, they
took with them two •street
sweepers to `augment their
group!
One habitue once invited' a
troupe of lied .Indians from a
circus to dine wiht,him• another
brought ina file of 'satdwich-
board men whom he'd found
tramping the boulevard gutters.
He told them to park their
boards under an archway near
Maxim's and took them to the
public washplaces below the
Madeleine to "spruce up". 'Then
he fed them on cold chicken,
salad and champagne.
A notable Maxim customer
was the wealthy American,
Eilzabeth Drexel, who married
Harry Lehr. When she became
a widow she let it be known that
only a suitor with a title would
be eligible to marry her Even-
tually she chose Lord Decies, on
condition that he would live In
London, she in Paris.
She entertained royally in he?
mansion, Greenwall says, and
proudly exhibited there a wax
model of herself wearing the
peeress' robes she had worn
at King George VI's Coronation.
The model depicted her seated,
prayer book in hand, in the very]
stall she had occupied in West-
minster Abbey. Somehow she
had contrived to purchase it!
Another Maxim regular, a
beautiful blonde, , removed all
her clothes, sat in a centre of the
table at a party for 52 guests,
and sang songs, accompanied by
an orchestra playing in a corner
of the room. She then dressed
and went barefoot round the
table, collecting gold 25 -franc
pieces (then worth $5) from the
guests. Later she became a star
of the silent films and 'married
happily.
Fora bachelor party given b7
a French count on the eve of
his marriage, the private dining•
roomwas hung with crepe, the
waiters were dressed as funeral
mutes, and the tables as funeral
biers, Host; guests and waiters
got very drunk. The host was
carried home to bed, where hu
stayed for three 'days, and the.
wedding was postponed for a
week!
A champagne salesman, Maur-
ice 'Bertrand, once 'arrived at
Nlaidin's sobbing, and in deep
mourning. With him were four
funeral mutes, who dumped . a
coffin on a makeshift bier two
chairs — then placed lighted
candles on it, '
"Gentlemen," said Bertrand to
customers at the bar. "before we
seal him up, would you like to
look for the last time onthe
face of the dear departed?"
With great ceremony the ltd
was lifted — to disclose bottles
of Bertrand's firm's champagne,
'which were duly ' drained to
everyone's delight!
WIND VELOCITY (Maes Per flour)
45 E5 25 20 15 10
r 2 x 4
TEIVIPRRATURE
90° 89,5 89
82° 81 80,5
71 89,5
63° 81' 59
51° 49 ' 47
41° 39 38
30° 28 25
72°
30°
10°
00
-11°
I8
7,5
*2,5
-14'
14
3
-8
-18
88,5
80
80
57
45
34
23
11
0
-12
-33
-21° -24 -35 -36
-32° -35 -40 40
1. Locate forecast wind velocity on lop line (closest number). 2. Look down coluutn to number
closest to the forecast temperature. 3. Follow tine across to column et exlresne rls'ht for
"true temperature."
98
79,5
67
42,5
30,5
88,75
78
•85
82
38
25
87.5 87.
76 74
80 57
44,5' 30
18 18,5
11 0
18 11 -5 -16,5
C -2` -19 -40,
Be1o'vr
-6 -15 -35 .40
Below
-18 -29 -40 '
Below
40 -40
Below
-40
86
72,5
53,5
34.5
11
-9
-40
Below
-40
84,5
70
47.5
20
0
-23,5
Below
-40
83
60
23
.11
-27
-38
Below
-40
h h w
h M h )I
h
AN ILL WIND — "It isn't the cold, it's the veloeijy" might web become a standard saying about'
wintry weather to match that old heat -humidity cliche for summer. For, according to the 'U.S.
Army Medical Service, a brisk wind can make a cold day really frigid, Table above is
based on the Army's wind -temperature chart. A little practice with it will aid in making
the outlook on a winter day even bleaker, For example, a forecast of 35 degrees (Fahren-
heit) and 20 -mile -an -hour winds add up to the equivalent of 38 degrees below zero as far
as exposed portions of the anatomy are concerned (the same as being' in a windless deep
freeze at that temperature).