HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Seaforth News, 1952-11-20, Page 3z.
As I've said Merolla a fai•ni is
about the most dangerous place
•--from an accident standpoint --
that exists, Here's a real Farm
Safety test, and it you can an-
swer "Yes" to all these questions
— well — you're a better man
than I ani, Dertga Jing
1tMACRINE& & EQLJIPMENT
Do you keep tractor wheels
spread when possible to i'edtfee
tipping hazards?
Do you check haying equip,
merit before haying season tor
worn or unsafe rope, pulleys, etc.?
Do you keep guards in place
on power shafts, belts and chains
to prevent being caught in them?
Do you turn off the power
before adjusting or unclogging
machinery?
Do you keep children away
from machinery?
Do you see that the tractor is
out of gear with the brake set
before attempting to crank? Go
you keep your tractor in condi-
tion so it can be started by pull-
ing up on the crank?
Do you avoid stepping over or
under moving belts?
Do you avoid wearing loose fit-
ting, tern clothing or torn, ragged
gloves around moving machinery?
Do you avoid operating the
tractor on dangerous inclines or
near treacherous banks?
Do you avoid attempting to
push a running belt from a pulley
with your foot?
Do you keep tractor speed un-
der four and one-half miles per
hour for off -the -road operations?
Do you do all pulling from the
draw bar and avoid hitching to
the axle?'
Do ,you„avoid climbing over or
around farm machinery when
operating?
Do you avoid getting in front
Of the mowing machine to make
adjustments while the machine
is in gear?
BUILDINGS & FARMYARD
Are ladders and steps well
built and kept in good repair?
Are ladder openings and stair-
ways hand -railed; are hay chute
openings properly protected?
Do you avoid storing loose ma-
terials overhead?
Are haymows adequately light-
ed, with switches located con-
veniently, or hooks provided for
lanterns?
If buildings have lightning rods,
are points, groundings, and con-
nections in good condition? Are
metal buildings properly ground-
ed?
Are ladders kept where they
are quickly accessible in case of
fire? Are they long enough to
reach roof of highest building?
Are nails promptly removed
from loose boards?
Do you protect water tanks,
cisterns, wells or pools, hazardous
to the lives of children?
Do you keep the farmyard clear
of garden tools, forks, rubbish,
waste, etc.?
Do you clear ice from steps or
paths used in the farmyard or
sprinkle ashes on then?
VIBES
Do ' you have an emergency
water supply available? (Pond,
barrels in buildings, or hose at-
tachment to water system).
Do you have boxes of sand in
buildings to supplement other
equipment in fighting oil or gasp•
line fires?
Do you avoid leaving oil -satur-
ated or paint rags lying around?
Have you eliminated weeds,
brush, old lumber, and other si-
milar fire hazards from around
buildings?
Are lanterns hung on conveni-
ent hooks or wires?
Is your gasoline stored in one
of the following ways; under-
ground, or in an isolated tank
esete
at least 40 feet tram buildings?
Are tractor or truck motors
stopped before refueling?
Have you approved type of fire
extinguishers at building entrance
and are they checked at regular
intervals?
Are brooder houses at least 100
feet from other buildings and
from each other?
Are ears, trucks, and tractors
kept in buildings separate from
barns?
Do you avoid burning rubbish
on a windy day or near buildings
or hay stacks?
In the absence of an organized
rural fire department, do you
have definite arrangements with
neighbors to come with tools and
ladders in case of fire?
Are all gasoline containers
painted bright red?
Are roads leading to buildings
kept in good condition?
Do you avoid carrying loose
matches in your pocket?
Do you avoid• smoking in and
around farm buildings?
Do you watch the temperature
of newly stored hay?
ANIMALS
Are you careful not to surprise
animals when approaching them?
Have cattle been dehorned and
boars tusks cut short?
Are small children kept away
from pens and barns?
Do you use special care in
handling animals with new-born
young?
Do you avoid handling the bull
by providing a safe bull pen?
Are horses securely tied before
leaving them? Is the harness in
good repair?
ELECTRICITY
Are all electric circuits equip-
ped with proper size fuses? (Light
circuit fuses should generally not
exceed 15 amperes).
Do you cut off current when
working on an electrical conduc-
tor?
Do you use moisture proof cords
for outside weather conditions;
heavy robber cords for motors
and motor driven appliances?
Are you using an approved
electric fence controller?
Are all electrical appliances in
proper condition; are they being
properly operated?
Do you know how to treat elee-
-trfc shock cases?
Is pathway to main switch box
free of all obstructions?
Do you avoid replacing burned
out fuses with coins, wire, or
other metal?
Are electric motors kept clean
and free from trash accumula-
tion?
TOOLS
Are hammer and axe heads
secure, handles in good condition?
Do you have a definite place
for every tool when not in use?
Do you stroke from behind
when whetting tools to avoid
cutting the hand if blade moves
too far forward?
Are dangerous tools kept away
from play areas?
SANITATION & HEALTH
Do you avoid over exposure to
sun, and avoid heat collapse by
drinking plenty of water and tak-
ing plenty of salt?
Have you a first-aid kit? Do
you know first-aid?
Do you avoid starting and run-
ning gasoline equipment in build-
ings with. closed doors?
Do you repair rusty or barbed
wire fences wiht gloves?
During an electrical storm, do
you avoid standing under a lone
tree or near wire fences?
Is there drainage away from
the well, and a distance of at
least 100 feet to septic tank or
other sewage disposal? Is the well
sealed from contamination by
surface water?
SSWO '' D
PUZZLE:
AC tOSs 6, 811gh regard
1. Mon 1, of e - 7. Slope.
volcano,
7. Imprints
13. Deep gorge.
14: remit Me
' imam
15, 11111,n0 VP.;
16, Starry.
17. rather.
18. Drenthe
1:1114(1.
20. Sesame.
21, !Unica.
32. Sauey
23..rncre11se.
24. tiny stack.
25. More ignoble.
28. writing.
20, Intermission.
80. Subject,
31, Search.
22. Ribbed fabrics.
81, Mali.
34, ('rid Ismer.
87. 7rockey ball
38. Small bora.
911, tong nikIt
40. 7,19000,
42, (01,90y In Nein
Yo19, state,
41. Vend.
45, -'nater wheal.
40. lrirm.
48. Compound
ethers.
DOWN
1 SIuntd.
2. lcibex plant,
k, Ward off.
4. kart of a for
.. 'terminate.
R, Trial,
9, 'insect.
16. ,Totnt nn
timber.
3 4
11. Plxtole.
12. Venders.
10. Clumsy boot,
32. Smoking'.
device.
22. Placo for
fodder.
2k. edges.
25. Vegetable.
20. walks
leisurely.
27 Cigar.
e
6
11. Chide.
29. Put back.
21, Male child,
33. Short and fat.
84. Dress
material.
26. Church officer.
31, Sign of sorrow.
86. Ile undecided.
89. Skin.
41.11awation
herb.
43. Numbers
/0
i1
13
1#
41
10
/9
•16
28
21
22
2T
23
2b 27
30
31
33
35
36
g9
40 41
n
Answer Elsewhere
, This Page
PRINCESS
GOES '10
POi,1.S
Pretty Belgian
Princess
Josephine, et
left, sister to
King Baudoin,
casts her ballot
in recent
Belgian
elections, Most
registered
voters vote
in the tiny
country; thus it
has one of the
highest
percentages of
ballots cast on
the European
continent.
FARM I'HO14I1:
Are stairways clear of boxes,
mops, brooms, tools, etc? Are
they adequately lighted? Are
stair treads a contrasting color
from floors and landings?
Do your stairs have at least
one strong handrail?
Do you keep steps, porches,
and stairways in good repair?
Are sharp knives kept in a rack
separately front other knives?
Do you keep handles of cook-
ing utensils on the stove turned
back to the front?
Do you disconnect the electric
iron and washing machine cords
when not in use?
Do you immediately mop up
spilled grease or water?
Do you use a safe step ladder
instead of a chair?
Are safety gates provided at
the head of steps to protect chil-
ken? ..__
Had To Pay A Tax
To Light A Fire
The year was 1500 B.C. and
a north British housewife; re-
turning from her shell fishing
on a cold winter• evening, ducked
through the low entrance of her
stone hut and rushed to warm
her hands over the fire, We of-
ten do the sante thing on a chilly
night.
The only difference was that
her fire was burning in a saucer-
shaped depression in the middle
of the mud floor, and instead of
a cheery blaze of coal she had
the fragrant smell of peat.
At Glastonbury, over a thou-
sand years later, a lake village
was built over flooded ground,
the houses standing on horizontal
logs with wattle sides, reed roofs
and trodden clay floors. These
had, each, their centre hearth.
The family could gather in a
complete circle round the fire,
no heat was lost, and they could
eat straight out of the cooking
pot.
When a few years later, the
Romans occupied Britain, they
brought central heating.
Underneath the pavements of
their floors they laid shallow
culverts, along whichthey passed
heated air.
When the Saxons came they
sacked the Roman -British cities
and built. their hones in the open
country where they could farm.
These houses consisted of a large
hall like a glorified aisle(' barn,
again with a central fire used for
all purposes.
Every family needs a hearth
for warmth or cooking, and it
wastherefore an obvious object
for taxation. About this time the
hearth -penny- or smoke -penny
was levied as a contribution to
the Pope to signify subjection to
papal supremacy. It was, for this
reason, also known as Peter's
Pence.
A washing machine concern in
Chicago announced its product
was a very handy instrument
to use as a cocktail shaker when
you have a sudden influx of 100
or so guests.
With the coming et the N01: -
maw we find the first suggestion
of walled fireplaces.
A wide fireplace, built on the
outside wall, lied what may be
called a flue, but was, in reality,
merely an escape for the smoke.
Instead of going up above the
level of the roof, as a chimney
stack, it wns carried at an angle
through the wall and emerged
into. the opening.
At first, the narrow windows
had no glass, and the shutters
Were opened during the day.
This necessitated, the use of
stone hoods built out over the
fireplace to control the draught.
Though in time the addition
of small rooms was made to
houses, these great halls remain-
ed a feature of the big houses
until Elizabethan days.
By the 18th century the great
halls had gone. And now families
gathered round a more intimate
hearth. •
But discoveries of the 19th cen-
tury began to undermine the
hearth; slowly the gas and else •
-
tris heater dimmed it, and now
the radiator is quenching it.
The absence of the glowing
friendliness of the hearth strikes
a sad note. For, who knows, in
this atomic age, that we may
not look back with more than
nostalgia and say with Gray—
"No more for them the blazing
hearth shall burn, nor busy
housewife ply her evening earn"?
.EVEN WORSE
On the morning of a Derby
Day in Louisville, sportswriter
Red Smith crept into the press -
box, showing every evidence of a
strenuous session the evening
previous. Grantland Rice whist-
led, and gasped, "Man, you
should see your eyes.” Red re-
plied wearily, "It you think they
look bad from where you sit,
You should see them from this
side!"
TURNING THE GRINDSTONE
• —From Countryman's Year, by Haydn 5, Pearson
OLD worn grindstones in weather -grayed frames sit through the years
behind corncribs, milk houses, and woodsheds. Successive generations of
young Wren have turned the rusty iron cranks that whirl the smooth -
grained stones against the scythes and cutter blades of mowing bars.
Many a lad has felt the countryman was unconscionably fussy about
getting, a razor-sharp edge on his tools. Somehow a twelve -year-old on
the end of a crank gives everyone a smile, except the future citizen
furnishing the muscle power.
Not so long ago the grass of lush meadows and titin-suiled upland
fields was cut by men who went forth in the early morning with scythes
and snaths. Then farm lads had a real job to do when it came to
turning the grindstone. Each man had two or three scythes to use for
the forenoon's work. Today whirling gears furnish power for
the mowing machines, but men still use the steel blades and bent
wooden handles to trim the grass by wails and fences, around the
gardens, and along creeks and brooks.
Round and round and round a boy pushes the crank. From a tin can
with a small hole fn the bottom, drops of water fall rhythmically onto
the stone. Carefully, methodically, and unhurriedly Father moves the
blade back and forth. Sometimes when there's a nick in the steel and
firm pressure has to be applied, a lad must grit his teeth and exert
his strength to keep up the momentum. From time to time Father lifts
the scythe and leisurely tests the edge with the ball of his thumb. Then
a lad has to decide whether to take a few moments rest or to keep the
heavy stone whirling.
On a pleasant morning when a young man has woodchuck holes
to explore and the trout are waiting in the pasture brook, turning the
grindstone seems an interminable task. Colne summer days, men who
'are far removed from the countryside of their youth, look out of the
windows and remember the long -ago days when they turned the old
grindstone.
UNDP SCHOOL
LESSON
BY REV. R. BARCLAY
WARREN, B.A., B.D.
Jesus' Tltanlesgiving-rand Ours
Matthew 11:2-5,25-30
Memory Selection: The Lori
hath done great things for asp
whereof we are glad. Psalm
• 126:3.
Bing in prison is a seriong
test of one's mind and spirit
That is true whether the prison-
er deserves the punishment Oe
not. The guiltiest tends to ex-
cuse himself on the basis of
faulty home -up -bringing, cul-
tural environment or society int
general. The many recent prison -
riots indicate a critical condi-
tion in U.S.A. and Canada. Ww
speak of low morale but wet
must remember that morale fa
related to morals. When the
standard of morals are an the
decline more and more people
are going to get into grave ditil•-
culties. The church cannot escape
its share of yespensibility for thin
loose thinking and worse actierg
with respect to the foundations
of our moral law, the Ten Com-
mandments.
John the Baptist had spoken
out against the immorality of hie
day, He said to King Herod, "It
is not lawful for thee to have
thy brother Philip's wife." For
this he was thrust into prison,.
While there be began wander-
ing if Jesus were really the
Messiah. The baptism with the
Holy Spirit and fire as he had
predicted was not yet manifest.
(John was beheaded before the
day of Pentecost). John's dig••
ciples took his question to Jere -
us and returned with an cyte
witness report of the remark-
able healings accomplished bsr
Jesus and al the Gospel preach-
ed to the poor.
Jesus in a personal prayer
thanked his Father because the
greet truths were being revealed
to the humble. Then he gave hies
great invitation to the heavy -
leaden, He promised rest. T11fs2
rest is enjoyed while serving
with Jesus under his yoke. The
yoke fits well and is properly.
proportioned. Working with Jes-
us is a delight. 0 that this gene-
ration would some to Him, Jesus
Christ, the Son of God. We
would have rest and show our
gratitude by serving Him.
A. broken-hearted woman irn
Bloomington, In., applied for di-
vorce because she and her hue -
band couldn't agree on a Pre,
sidential.. choice.
Upsidedown to Prevent Peeking
J. S0N 3W
N 343N l illb'
\1.LS1i.Zit 31.b'
Right Frorn 5ante's Workshop—The crew of toy -minded elves that
Santa Claus employs up at the North Pole have been mighty
busy all year, and they've come upwith some new and unusual
toys. Santa recently unveiled his creations at a pre -Christmas toy
show. Below, Michael Ryan is all set to blast off into deep space
in his rocket ship, fashioned from a construction set. He's properly
clad in space suit and hlemet, and carries a "ray gun." At top
right, Linda Lupin!, 5, admires two mink -clad dolls, which have
hair that "grows." This feat is accomplished by winding a device
concealed in each doll's head. At right, below, Peter Wubenhorsi,
4, relaxes in a junior -size contour chair for tired cowboys. The
choir, which rocks, is upholstered in washable plastic.