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The Seaforth News, 1952-01-24, Page 7Taking Cave Of !Electrical Appliances TIIer'.s a pop-np elee'trlc toaster in our house that started married -life with tis nearly eleven year, ago. 'It hasn't failed or faltered in all date," bale writes Bob, Gibney in the - Country Gentleman. A little of the fight -kine( of care and respect is all that's necessary to- - keep a toaster or any small hens,:, held appliance putting out carefree help for Many years, Do's and Don'ts for All. Appliances Almost invariably they are elec• trieal appliances—motor-driven cases like fans, food mixers and blenders; or (teat -producing appliances like toasters, sandwich and waffle grills, coffee makers, hot plates, roasters, and irons, Treat their electric cords with. care. Wipe grease and fats from smooth -rubber cords with Warm suds on a cloth after disconnecting Keep than free of oily substances, or the rubber insolation will deteri- orate. Plug each end of the cord firmly into the socket or onto its prongs. Haphazard connections spark con- stantly, are a fire Hazard, and burn plugs Into eventual uselessness. Rave a place to hang separate iron, grill or heater cord.; where they'll stay cool and unkinded. Don't jerk a cord to disconnect it—grip .the plug and wiggle it out. Don't tie knots in cords if you want the inner wires to stay un- broken, Don't test for broken wires by flexing the: core, You could get a bad burn if the broken inner wires should short. Don't wrap cords around hot ap- pliances. Never plug any heating appliance of over 600 -Watt capacity into an extension cord or hanging plug. Use se only built-in wall sockets or range outlets, or have heavier wir- ing installed if your house is old and anderwired. Don't leave any appliances plugg- ed in while it's not in use. Oil motors and working parts only if and where oil holes or caps are provided, Use a light ,111010 ' bile or appliance oil and use it sparingly. If a motor sparks badly, smokes, grows too hot to touch comfortably - or smells like scorched rubber or cooked insulation, take it to a re- pairman at once. Occasionally, clean lint and dust away from vent holes in the motor body to let it breathe and cool efficiently. Don't continually overwork a motor with loads that heat it or slow it. Don't immerse any motor in water or allow water to splash into it. Don't poke any object into a motor, whether it's running 'or not. Be. gentle with any heat appliance. Often the coils which produce the heat are delicate and unprotected from poking or jarring. For the .gadget's sake, keep knives and forks away from heating wires. Clean dust or crumbs frotn exposed heat coils by gently brushing with a soft - bristled brush, Don't plunge any heat coil into water, Keep dry always. If exposed to moisture ,let it dry for a clay or two before using. Don't leave a heat appliance op- erating for longer than necessary Life of any coil is not unlimited, so A hy shorten it 'needlessly? Sorcerer's Apprentice.- in West Berlin, Germany, Ernest Bogclsack sneaked into town from the Soviet Zone, hid in a public lavatory until the .attendant !eft, removed the brass water taps from the sinks in order to sell them 111 the black market, immediately loosed a flood, tried to get out but found the doors locked. how led for help until a pass- ing police patrol broke 111 and res- cued hitt from the rising waters, by then neck -deep. Is Time to P rch a e u t - Pried Cod Coordinated cotton separates, this sleeveless blouse and gath- ered skirt have hobo theme. In permanently crinkled costo n, color of blouse is picked up in ane of the brilliant patches posed against darker back- ground of shirt, EDDIA KILNS xtHE bright look of cotton sepa- rates has become, for 1952, brilliant. But it's a .disciplined brilliance, with, colors carefully coordinated to get the maximum in a dramatic effect. Color combinations, instead of being haphazard, are balanced: Blouses and skirts are planned to be matched or mixed, according to the wearer's preference. Thinking of cottons now, in the middle of winter, may seem a bit like shopping for Christmas in July, But many thrifty women have learned that this is the best time to buy budget -priced cottons. These separates are forerunners of summer fashions to come. Put neatly away until warm weather, they eliminate the necessity for last-minute hurried shopping in late spring. A hobo skirt and shirt, designed by Brani;ian, are in permanently Crinkled cotton. The sleeveless blouse has a Peter Pan color, Its color is planned to pick up the color in one of the patches sprin- kled over the gathered skirt Patches in brilliant colors are poised against a dark background, as when raspberry, pink and aqua are used on navy and 'worn with a raspberry blouse, An organ grinder motif in black velveray appears on a bright green cotton broadcloth circle skirt with huge sweep. This is worn with a scoop neck blouse In green o1' black. Organ grinder motif of black velveray decorates this sweep circle skirt in green cotton broadcloth, Scoop -necked blouse is done in matching green or contrasting black, 11 fialsseR It scents hare( to believe now, but- less than a dozen years ago chickens were regarded primarily, as egg -laying mechanisms. Practi- cally all the scientific breeding .was aimed at just one thing,-- to get more eggs per hen, And egg pi,, - duction climbed first to 1111 amaz- ing 300, and went on climbing. There were those•Tvho claimed that this emphasis on.egg-laying not only decreased the size of the birds, but also detracted from pleat quali- ty; and most of Its Can remember when chickens in the market were mostly worn-out hens, culls and un- wanted cockerels --an assortment of egg -laying by-products. X: It was probably the sight of that great breeding creation, the broad - breasted turkey, which caused far- seeing chicken raisers to aim a di- vision into two separate types, — meat types as distinct from egg - producers. The n01v trend was spotlighted when a great American chain of food stores, six or seven years ago, started a hig c'ampaig'n to increase chicken eating. I haven't the figures for the year just passed, but in 1950 the response to this campaign was so great, south of the border, they ate 625 million chickens. And of that number no less than 425 million were descen- dants of "Chicken of Tomorrow" stock, Once again "1t Pays to Ad- vertise" proved to be a sound busi- ness maxim. . Writing about this new -type chicken in The Country Gentleman, ,Froward Bloomfield says "What the new meat chicken might look like was dramatized by taking very good chicken—full-bosomed, unlac- ed birds—and blowing them up with a pump until the skin stretch- ed almost to bursting . , . wax casts were Made ... just as a goal Street Models—tailor Maurice Priess carefully escorts one of his chess dummies to the street after being evicted from his shop. All his possessions, including several shapely mannequins, were dumped' unceremoniously on the sidewalk in the cold January air. to shout at. Then the best new - model chicken was pumped tip and another cast was made. That is the Stickel' of Tomorrow—a clink - en with chest and legs that look as if they might pull a plow. ex- cept that the muscles are tender," a As breeding 'improved, feeding methods kept pace, Three pounds, or less, of feed now makes a pound of chicken, instead of the former four pounds of feed to a pound 01 meal. Growth has been speeded up till a bird reaches three pounds in tell weeds instead of twelveand its nothing unusual for birds of twelve weeks to scale four or even five pounds , , . These heavier birds are cacker'els, of course, but in a state contest hell! last year the pul- lets averaged to er four pounds :n 12 weeks, 1t appeal's that the biggest fac- tor in this stew -style feeding nos a discovery about corn. Loaded with energy and growth -producing finali- ties, corn can also induce poor health. A few years ago when more than 25 per cent of cern was fed. chickens sickened, Lost appetite and went in for feather -picking and cal11tibalisltl. But scientists dug around till they found out what was wrong, coating up with a for- mula than is the basis of the new feeds w'lnrh get some remarkable results. • The reseachet's found that corn needed a shot of extra vitamins, aitch as nicotinic acid, niacins or choline. A very- small amount, aril., ded to a ton of cora, destroys the evil effects, Nowadays feelers are mixing rations containing no to 70 per cent of corn and finding that their chickens grow faster-, on less feed. than mar before. 111 the' hast couple of years anti -biotics and the animal protein factor have also done their part in more profitable feeding. The water of small !locks, who .produces mostly for • 1881111 use and a limited outside sale, ran take advantage of this new trend just as well as -•-a few rears ager- mans benefited by the chauee to hug chicks of superior laying 418105x. The same chicks, bred for more meat and faster maturity, are hr coming available to the "stuall- titner" just las they are to the ratan who numbers .his fluckc by the time. sand:. Attcl. au•rording to the already quoted Howard 6luomfield, there are even advantages 111 the smaller flock, lie tells of one hatcherytnau who sells, at half price, weak -look- ing, putty chicks—the rails out 01 his incubator trays --to nearby farmers. "The women. generally raise every nuc of triose chicks, and tell me how fast they grow," this than reports, "while t'm always in conference in hig houses regarding disease outbreaks, diet troubles and so forth," - M 1 The reasons for such results may 1)e that the women give tate chicks better care, or possibly because they have more space, Because crowding means more money most commercial growers allow three - entailers of a square foot per bird. But, as most people know, larger space means better, ltealthier and finer -quality chickens. That again, (tome chicks are hand -fed, which generally makes for better quality because the chicks at the 'beginning of an automatic feed 11115 nab the biggest, choicest hits in the mask. The question naturally arises— "Now about buying treat -strain chickens, and eating the cockerels while the pullets are kept for lay- ing?" Sometimes the results of such a practice arc very good--some- tinles not so good. The manager of a huge hatchery, devoted to meat- typo chickens exlusively, says that the meat -strain birds produce about Tha.'s why he pays 311 -cents -a -doe. 150 eggs to a lacing -type's 250, ea premium for Itis hatching eggs. Now, to trop oft, here are some useful instructions about how to dress a chicken properly, either for 110Slte (11e, or for sale. 1. Cru off `feet straight through or just below hock,, leaving a bit of the foot skin. This keeps the 115111 from drawing up on the drum- stick while roasting, X X• 2. Cut out the oil sac on the back near the tail, because it play give the chicken an or flavor, •.l. From betwr'en the shoulders, slit the skin up the back of the neck. 'Theo sever the neck between shoulders and pull it away. Now yon can easily talc out the crop. windpipe and gullet. The lap of skin from over neck and breast can then he easily fastened to the bark with skewers. - 4, :111,1(1' 1e churl run (1(1811 tlu•rnigll the abdomen and around the vent insert a auger -through the front opening and loosen the attachments of the heart and Jim - :111d the lungs . Loosen intestines front the rear. After this, iwo fin- gers hooked over the gizzard front tate rear opening will remove in one maks everything but kidneys front the leafy cavity, Bourgeois Wealcness. In (soda•• pest, iln101883. after two tactors nursery school directors. tried to buy chamber pots at a government store and were told flat only un- suitable Japanese 11ow5er vases would lie available- until nest year, the trade -union paper 1\cpszavn an• grily commented: "The small chile drefl ofthenursery are in no posi- tion to wait until ,ianuary for the Pots.'' Wild Oats Still Unsolved Problem herbicides formed the chief topic of discussion at the Fifth Western Weed Control Conference recently held at 'Vancouver. There was mach talk of 2,4-1), now well- known,to farmers, in addition to 'Curie(. s of experimental work on some of the newer chemicals such as TCA, CMI', MH, MCP, SES, and DNOSBP, Tillage as a 8ee,hcontrol mea- sure seems to be fading out of the Picture with a great many crops. But delegates had tc admit that with some weeds, notably wild oats, it was still the only answer. H. W. Legett, La•-ontbe experi- mental station (Alberta) told the conference that wild oats is still the most serious weed infesting crop laud in western Canada. An average of 4,000.000 bushels are shipped from prairie farms to ter - initial elevators each year. Leggett' estimated that this ac- -counted for only about one-third of the wild oats produced. The other tiro -thirds never' reach the combine, - "There is, as yet, no sure me- thod of control," Leggett admitted. But two pleasures which will help are: 1. Use of an early -maturing crop of barley, with seeding delayed un- til the lirst week in Tune so that several crops of wild oats can be killed before seeding. Cultivation with a• rod weeder, cable weeder or cultivator when there is a one-half inch sprout on the barley. This work to be done on a day when the weeds will wilt quickly. Pettis lizer also reconuttended. 2, Growing 11 crop of green feed which may be cut before the oats mature, rude The Can We roll lade the lovely oasis 1eA Biskra. This is the Garda of •Al- lah of I:lichens' fauna., romrnu<'e, - , Through the soft evening .s -resets ed• .with orange- blossom' '1511 N veiled w,ult,d who might emit)) t„” the honri1 of the Moslem paradise. It was then that I suet 1u't'triule, but she was mit veiled, She had great brown eyes whose look of trusting 11111ucevcc was contradicted by a sneering, nose and it pouting lower lip. She had large yclloly teeth . and 11 nec+ liken 131'4t((',. 14betlly fantastic, she seemed 10 beli ing to this fantastic land. 11'e organized a1 ealavau for a • trip to the south-west, . . 1 would be content with nothing les; than a eauud. Su the eameieers i1(1801nc- ed us, I asked tier her name. Be -- fore they could reply, she tt,'r.scli answered with a gargling ,,,und. It suundetl More like Gertrude than i(1181hing else, so Grrlrude she was from that 1ime1 oft, 011' f411':! van, when assembled, comprised besides ourselves six Arab canal driscr<, six camel=, and a horse. Tile parts camels were loaded with tent,, camping equip- ment, and food, 1 was soon to learn that Gertrude also had a1 pack cam- el's mentality and to her 1 was tier, er any thing more than a sack of flout'. .. • \-Vitlt her nose in the stratos- phere. (;ertru,le objected gargitr;ly to tithe cameleer's command that she kneel down. When she tingly collapsed with a rattling groan, her saddle trap still some five feet above ground. I scrambled ftp and perch- ed atop her hump in the crotch of the ornate saddle, "Goon(!" cried the cameleer, and - the instant result was a1 Violent earthquake, Ru nhl' lg in n,111 Gertrude stood up on her hind legs. This would have been quite all right except that she was still doter on her fore -knees, 1 was tossed for- ward against her neck, 'which I clasped firmly, Gertrude was in- censed by such familiarity; she turned her head and gave me a rip on the shoulder with her great yy1• • low fangs. • , But 1 w'a4 not to stay within nip- ping _ distance long. Another "Goons!" and up went her front enc(, severing my hold upon her neck and throwing Inc - violently backward. Now- I was sitting on a yellow cloud looking down upon Biskra. The cameleers • and even my conn • panion on his horse seemed infi- nitely far below. I felt as unsteady as a boy on his first pair of high stilts. The street was bordered by mud walls that shut the gardens away from the public gaze. liut to me, aloft on my magic carpet, there was no privacy; I could look down upon the intimacies of every gar- den. Among the date palms, orange trees and flowering shrubs women worked while children played in the basins of sparkling fountains. One of the advantages of being a flagpole sitter is that the flagpole does not move, "OOssl" cried the cameleers, and our caravan began to pitch like a ship in a stormy sea, It did not take Ise five Minutes to learn that riding a camel is not as easy as it looks when a Bedouin does it.—From "I Cannot Rest from Travel," by Willard Price. Winter: the season of the year when it's colder outside a movie theatre than it is inside. A SCALE PAINTED ON -THE sine OF - YOUR FISHING, ROD WILL ENABLE YOU TO t MEASURE FISH OF DOUBTFUL L>rNCa7H. PAINT THEMEA5UI2EMEN't ON Wm -1 FLACK ENAMEL, ICAO" CLeAN NoueCvin'N�' 'l'(ICset TO/e/ 5Nn1)1 pew" coaxer 'room 'MVM 61nn1Ct ANA 1581.0 Tp(CMts e4oW IMUS/1 0111 .50/A41111N.62,1 By Arthur Pointer