HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Seaforth News, 1950-03-30, Page 3Cainels Are Desert
"rNewly,,Arrived's"
it itr etal'tlittg, but iueontestably
etrte, that the cannel, ,whish we al-
waysassociate with the desert
scene, was not used in the Sahara
until well into the Christian Era,
The mune( was imported into
North A£Iiea front the East and
canto tardily and gradually, Or
rather came back. In prehistoric
days it had existed in the coastal
regions that are now called Tunisia,
Algeria and Morocco. Its bones
have been dug up. But the wild
mmol died off before man learned
to use it,
The slowness of the process by
which the camel—the much-needed
cancel—moved westward from Asia
Minor toward and into the Salsar•ra
is a puzzle, One would have
thought that this seemingly Heav-
en-sent desert vehicle of transport
would have swept into popularity
in a few years, But it took cent-
uries.
In early,historic days even Egypt
so close to the East, had no camels.
The father of Ranteses I1 was
obliged, to have a cistern built in
the desert east of the Nile so that
his men could reach the gold mines
without risking death by thirst,
they having had .no transport but
asses to carry water for their jour-
ney. By the seventh century B.C.,
•there is noted the limited use of
eantels in Egypt .. ,
A small; but significant circum-
stance which I have noted is that
Jut Alexandria, which was far closer
to the East whence camels came,
and at a considerably later date than
that of Alexander the Great's pil-
grimage, the celebrated procession
. , . included camels along with
exotic and unfamiliar beasts like
zebras, a white bear, a rhinoceros.
It seems obvious that camels must
skill have been much of a rarity, else
they would not have been given a
place in this great show , ,
In short, at least a thousand
years elapsed between the first in-
troduction of the camel into North
Africa, in Egypt, and its adoption
as a regular means of transport.
Yet it was the camel alone that was
capable of, and eventually did, open
up that immense trans Saharan
trade which made Mediterranean
,Africa rich and brilliant in the
lefidclle Ages and gave splendor and
culture to the Negro empires by the
Niger.
Before cancels carne, such desert
travel as there was used horses
specially trained to go two days
without a drink. Pack oxen, also
so trained, carried water skies.
Asses helped, too,—From "North
African Prelude; The First 7,000
Years," by Galbraith Welds,
Cost Of Living
High In Russia
The British Foreign. Office has
given, without continent, s list of
prices in Russia after the February
28 revaluation of the ruble, quoting
the wage of a skilled Russian work -
or as from 500 to 1,500 rubles,
equivalent to $126 to $378 a month.
Unskilled workers' wages were
said to rauge from 250 rubles. or
$63, a month.
Taking the value of the ruble
--at 25 cents, the prices gives were:
Black bread: 2 rubles (50 cents)
a two -pound loaf.
Milk: 3 rubles 60 kopeks a liter,
or about 50 cents a pint.
Chocolate: 145 to 200 rubles a
klogram, or about $16.80 to $25 a
pound.
Beef: 35 rubles or $4,34 a kilo (2.2
pounds).
1-lani: 47 rubles, or more than
.$5.60 a pound.
Toilet soap: 3 rubles, or 70 cents
A cake,
women's shoes: From '50 to 540
rubles, or $63 to $134 a pair,
Men's shoes: Front 200 to 470
rubles, or $50 to $117 a pair.
a
Handicapped, But Game—This boy, Robin Sutherland, is crippled but happy. Picture was
taken at Blue Mountain camp, near Collingwood. It's one of three summer camps operated
by the Ontario Society for Crippled Children, The Society's annual Easter Seals campaign for
funds continues until April 9. Donations may be sent to "Tunny, Toronto."
Searching For
"Extinct" Monsters
For many years scientists have
agreed that there are more myster-
ies in the sea than are ever likely
to be solved. Unlike the majority
of us they have rarely been incred-
ulous of the stories of monsters
and mermaids •that have entertained
us for so long. And they have been
even less so since December 22nd,
1938,
On that day they received the big-
gest shock In scientific history, A
trawler fishing off the coast of
East London, South Africa, found
a strange, steel -blue fish in the
catch,
Fins Like Arms -
It measured five feet in length
and its most unusual feature •were
"No Substance"—Ambassador-
at-Large Philip Jessup speaks
into a microphone as he arrives
in New York from London, Jes-
sup, who was accused by Sen.
Joseph McCarthy of having"an
unusual affinity for Communist
causes," saidthere was "no sub-
stance" to McCarthy's claim of
Communists in the State Dept.
— Sy Harold Arnett
lig!:
HOT PLATE ---- "-s
MAKE HOT PLATE PROM TIN CAN tttr1;111ri
AND HEAT -LAMP ELEMENT, SCREW iMbr,
TOAWIHICH A PLNG EMEUG AND CORD ARE MTAT INTO USN b`HED
AND FIT RECEPTACLEOVER HOLE IN 11004
OP TIN CAN . LET ED6E OF CAN
EXTEND SLIGHTLY ABOVE TOP OF
ELEMENT AND PUNCH HOLES INED01p. it
CAN FOR WIRES TO SUPPORT A GRIM.
PAINT
MATCHING
To MIX PAINT TO MATCH
WORK ALREADY PONE,
SMEAR SOME OF MIXTURE
ON PIECE OF GLASS AND
HOLD GLASS AGAINST
SURFACE FOR COMPANot
IF SWATCH DOESN'T MAIN,
WIPE IT FROM GLASS
BEFORE APP-LYINO
ll_ANOTHER SAMPLE.
its fins which had developed until
they looked like arms or legs.
Because it was so unusual, the
skipper had it preserved and sent
to Dr, J. L. B. Smith of Rhodes
University,
Dr. Smith examined the fish and
his subsequent story shook the
scientific world to its foundations.
The strange fish belonged to a
species that has been extinct for
50,000,000- years—or thought to be,
In other. words this species has
actually lived all that time, un-
known to man.
Unfortunately, after Dr. Smith
had finished, the mysterious fish was
handed to a local taxidermist who
stuffed it ,throwing the head and
entrails away before biologists
could examine there.
That is why, early in the New
Year, an expedition of twenty-five
scientists sailed to discover, if pos-
sible, the area where the species,
must spawn and also to look for
proof of the existence of other
strange marine creatures.
If the seas can hold such a secret
for so long, how many more sur-
prises might there be in store for
us? Perhaps in the not -so -distant
future sceptics will be made to
think again about the existence of
the Loch Ness monster, for iri-
statrce.
We—the laymen—laughed when
officers of the Mauretania reported
seeing a curious monster, even
though their story was supported
by passengers. We laughed when
Hans Egede, the missionary, vouch-
ed for one, and even when members
of _the Zoological Society reported
another,
We were even disbelieving when
fifty foot carcases of unknown
species have been washed up on
the shores of India and Africa.
Scientists, however, have not been
so sceptical—at least not since 1938.
But what of mermaids?
Both Beebe and Barton have re-
ported strange deep-sea fish that
looked almost human, seen through
the windowsof their bathyspheres.
At the same time every sailor
who sails the seas toes not spend
his life trying to spoof people.
Scores of times tltey have told of
mermaids, until constant jeers forc-
ed them to keep quiet. Yet they
cannot all be wrong
All Nonsense?
In 1891 a mermaid was reported
to have been seen off the Orkneys,
and all the newspapers oarried the
story. She was described as having
a small black head and a milk -white
body with long arms.
Two years later another mermaid
was seen by a mar[ sad his wife at
almost the same spot, They agreed
she was beautiful end had lots of
thick brown hair.
Nonsense?
Of course it is all silly nonsense.
So was the atom bomb once. So
wan the motor ear and the aero-
plane.
a
Radio Murder
Convicted criminals in a state
penitentiary are supposed to he a
hardened lot, But some things are
too much even for them to stom-
ach. Judging by an article in the
Monthly Record, a publication pro-
duced by inmates of the Connec-
ticut State Prison radio crime is
one of those things.
One contributor wrote:
I get glass -eyed wit' anger
(when) .[ think how the radio
crimp presentation industry oper-
ates its debasing orime schools,
A barrage of how -to -do -it crime
programs is pouring into the homes
of the susceptible American pub-
lic, Your kids are constantly being
shown that if they aren't as stupid
as the villains of the programs,
they can easily get away with crime.
Every teen ager brows he's not
that stupid, so he begins getting
ideas, and there's another young-
ster headed for skid row to get a
gun and maybe ultimately a trip
to the hot seat,
Headed "15,000 Murders a
Month," the article expressed the
view of a number of prisoners in
the institution that programs drip-
ping with guile and gore occupy
altogether too large a proportion of
the time on radio station schedules.
That is expert testimony. Who
should know better what it takes
to make a criminal than those who
have serade the grade, the down-
grade?
The men in Wetltersfiel i Prison
are paying their debt to society
When will the professional and
commercial exploiters of a de-
praved taste for crime—tire pro-
ducers and sponsors of thinly
veneered glorifications of the gun-
man and gun moll—begin to do as
much:
Investigate"
Before You Jain.
Before you isuvest, investigate,
'That's the advise of the Better
Business Bureau and it makes senses
whether applied in purchasing e
Nothing machine, a seeurlty er
joining tonne popular movement. It
fs Particularly applicable just now
*hen It's hard to tell a Communist
shys.er front a genuine social re-
former.
Already a lot of organization
with fine democratic names have
been exposed as ideological boiler
shops. A lot of unthinking liberals
and do-gooders who didn't investi-
gate what they were getting into,
have been left holding the bag. To-
day there are three or four world-
wide Communist sales organiza-
tiosns. All are selling a highly mar-
ketable and desirable product ---
"Peace."
The line is this: "If war conies
it will be the fault of the Trumast-
iacs. The Soviet Uniou wants to bast
the Bomb. 'Cine others refuse to do
SO." .ln other words, condition our
minds to accept the Big Lie that
II war does come, it will be of our
making, not Russia's.
One sales force aiets at labor:
another at women; a third at the
"cultural" level—the arts, science,
etc.—and a fourth at youth.
The latter organization is called
the World Federation of Demo-
cratic Youth. There's also a
Women's International Democratic
Federation and a World Federation
of Trade Unions. The kingpin is
the World Peace Congress. The
boss of the Canadian branch, Dr.
James Endicott, ex -United Church
missionary, was in Moscow re-
cently, His mission: to give a first-
hand report on the Canadian Peace
Movement.
Recently, the Communist youth
movement staged a World Youth
& Student Festival in Budapest,
behind the Iron Curtain, A. young
American who attended, writing in
a U.S. magazine artiele, said he
was "appalled" by what he called
the "defamation" of the West.
Among the hundresd of young
delegates were 32 Canadians repre-
senting these organizations
National Federation of Labor
Youth, National Committee of
LPP Students, The Canadian Tri-
bune, Student Christian Movement,
Canadian Seamen's Union, United
Jewish People's Order, Association
of United Ukrainian Canadians,
B, C. Woodworkers' International
Union, CIO Fur and Leather
Workers, "Vochenblatt" (Canadian
Jewish Weekly) Kossuth: Sick
Bane$lt Society ('Hungarian), _Fe-
deration of Russian Canadians,
Except for the Studs it Christian
Movement, all are either outright
Communist affiliates or front or-
ganizations. At least 20 of the 32
delegates were known Communists.
$esnme were members of the "Bea-
ver Brigade," This is a Communist
youth shock troop group. Since the
war, they have made annual trips
behind the Iron Curtain to work
with pick and shovel on Communist
work projects,
The Canadian party also included
a contingent of musicians, dancers
and singers. At least two of then
are members of the Toronto Sym-
phony and one holds a staff posi-
tion with the Toronto Royal
Conservatory of Music.
The leader of the delegation was
Norman Penner, long a Conttnusnist.
He is tine head of the LPP's youth
movement. From hitn and his Que-
bec deputy Camille Dionne, the
conference got its report on the
state of culture in Canada.
When he came back, Penner
made a coast-to-coast tour carry-
ing the Budapest message to the
Canadian faithful and sympathizers,
What Penner and hit world youth
movement and all Communists are
selling is totalitarianism done up
in a fancy package, In a wrapper
labeled "Democracy," it has been
forced down the throat of much
of Europe and now China.
Today more than ever before we
should investigate before lending
support bo causes no matter how
attraetively presented. If we don't
we are quite likely to find that our
nuances and financial contributions
are being used to undermine the
very things we cherish most,
—From The Financial Post,
Hoeing Problem(
In a big city department store,
a woman was extremely interested
in it display of doll houses. She
examined each one very minutely.
Finally, she stood in front of one,
and when she read the exorbi
tant price tag, she was petrified.
The saleslady, noticing her star-
ing at the expensive doll house
asked: "May I help you, madam?"
The woman smiled sweetly and
replied: "Of course, you arrange
jfor the mortgage on this!"
Blind Man is
TV Fixer—Al-
though he's
though lie's
been blind for
13 years, John-
ny Lizza, 25, is
expanding his
radio repair
shop to televi-
sion. 13t' his
sense of touch
alone, Lizza
can make most
repairs on the
do nt p 1 i Gated
sets. He open-
ed his radio
shop in 1945,
and hopes to
save enough
money for an
eye operation.
"A Man Gets Mad Sometimes"—Emanuel Silva wrecked his cement truck oft a hillside and es-
caped unhurt. That he could take A couple of days later, he was helping to haul the big
truck up an embankment when it suddenly burst into flames, Then Silva saw red. He dash-
ed to his sedan parked at the top of the etnbanktne tr gtttutgd is and crashed into the burning
truck. ftinerging from his wrecked ear unhurt, 5lva said: A man bets mad sometimes.'
By Arthur Pointer