HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Seaforth News, 1954-06-03, Page 3WAS "a P TER THE PAINTER"
REALLY JOE STALIN?
Who as the man whose name
figured on Official records as
Peter PiatkOv? Wtts he acciden-
tally killed by an accomplice On
the winter's night when three
police officers were mown down
by anarchist bullets? Did he per-
ish in the fantastic Battle of
Sidney Street; or escape to be-
come known to the world as—
Joseph Stalin?
SO many legends have sprung
up around the man who signed
the name "Peter" On a little oil
painting that it is difficult to
separate fact from fiction after
forty-three years. But one thing
I can tell you'—Peter, known es
A"The Painter," escaped to get
away with murder.
' The word "anarchist". means
little to the present generation,
yet in the period 1880-1910 it
had a grave significance for the
Special Branch of Scotland
Yard. London, so Often the asy-
lum of foreign fugitives of viol-
ent political creeds, had more
than its fair shard of anarchists
during those years.
Russians and Italians for the
most part, they congregated in
the Clerkenweli and Hounds -
ditch areas and sought to under-
line their demands for universal
brotherhood with bombs, When
six of them were charged in 1892
with being in unlawful posses-
sion of explosives, they pleaded
that the bombs were intended
for export to Russia for use
against the then Tsar!
"Peter the Painter" first came
before the public in December,
1910, writes Richard Harrison in
"Tit -Bits."
The woman who rented the
house in Cutler Street, Hounds -
ditch, next door to Harris's, the
gold- and silversmiths, was
much troubled by her new lod-
gers. They entertained friends
at all hours Of the night, and
in addition they kept up a mys-
terious hammering.
On the night of December 16th
the hammering could be heard
Plainly , from the street. A pas-
serby informed the nearest pol-
lee officer. He raised the alarm
end the goldsmith's premises
c--¢ were soon surrounded.
The detective -sergeant in
charge sent a constable round
ElifiROC
Lifesaver — Ten -year-old Darlene
Roaten clutches the pieceof cork
' which kept her afloat in the Mis-
sissippi River for some three
hours, after she was hurled
overboard in a boat collision.
She floated downstream for 10
miles before a towboat rescued
her. Cork was piece of old life
preserver.
to the back door. It was open,
with a man standing in the
doorway. This man ignored the
constable's challenge and dis-
appeared inside. The constable
reported back, and three more
men were sent round to effect
an arrest.
• Before any Of them could en-
ter a group of men—reporta
vary from three to twelve —
burst out into the street, They
were carrying automatics, and
they fired as they ran—fired to
kill Sergeants Tucker and
Bentley were mortally wound-
ed: and P.C, Choate died later
in hospital Sergeant Bryant and
P.C. Weedhams were seriously
wounded.
Keeping in a compact mass
and carrying one of their com-
rades with them, the gunmen
shot their way out of Cutler St.
They reached Commercial Rd.
and disappeared into the night,
but not before two women had
joined them.
Evidently they then dispersed
to various hideouts, and despite
en all-night hunt by the police
not one of them dould be trac-
ed.
All might have escapee, from
the country --all but one—had
not a telephone call been re-
ceived the next morning at Lem-
on Street Police Station. "I'm
a doctor," whispered a voice. "I
daren't give you my name. I
was called to a house at 59 Greve
Street, I found a man dying of
a bullet wound." The caller
rang off.
Detective -Sergeant Leeson and
Detective -Constable (afterwards
Chief Constable) Wensley , col-
lected yyhat men they could and
hurried round to Grove Street.
Leeson carried a revolver. They
found two women burning pap-
ers in a grate and, in another
room, a dead man, He had been
shot through the back. Near the
dead man were paints, brushes,
a palette and a little painting
signed "Peter."
All they could learn from the
women was that the dead man
had been accidentally shot by
One Of his companions—presum-
ably during the running fight
in Cutler Street.
But this was not "Peter the
Painter"; the man was soon id-
entified as Gardstein—known to
have been an anarchist. More
important, it was known that
two of his closest associates were
Fritz Svaars and Peter Piatkow,
the artist who signed the pic-
ture. Certainly there had been
an attempted burglary in Cutler
Street, but the police were sat.
isfied that the motive had not
been personal gain; the gunmen
had been seeking funds to fur-
ther their cause.
At least two of the men were
concerned in the shooting were
now known. The search for them
continued and on January 2nd,
1911, word came in that the men
had been traced to No. 100 Sid-
ney Street. Quietly and quickly
the street was surrounded. Pol-
ice went into the house which
was occupied by several famil-
ies. The wanted men, they
learnt, were asleep on the sec-
ond
eaand floor and at once all re-
sidents below that floor were
evacuated.
Just as day was breaking De-
tective -Sergeant Leeson crossed
the road to enter cle house. The
gas in the hall was dying down
and he intended to put money
in the gas meter in order that
anyone trying to leave would •
be silhouetted against the light,
'He never react -e, the door.
As he crossed, somebody threw
np a handful of gravel against
Room For The Spirit — An Island of quiet in the sea of New York's
hustle -bustle is this "Meditation Chapel," recently completed in
the Hotel New Yorker. Designed to make available to the traveler
a quiet spot for a few moments of prayer or meditation, It Is non.'
denominational in character. Only religious symbols in the room
are the Star of David and the Christian Cross, which hang be-
tween the illuminated stained-glass windows.
Royal Family Returns To England - Queen Elizabeth, Princess Anne, Prince Charles and the Duke
of Edinburgh wave to the crowds below from the balcony of Buckingham Palace, London, The
Queen and Duke returned from a six-month tour of farflung British possessions,
the second floor window. The
response was instantaneous, a
a murderous fire from two
Mausers swept the street. Lee-
son fell with a bullet through
the lungs. With great courage
two Of his calleagues dragged
him to safety. He recovered, but
so severe was his wound that he
was invalided from the Force,
For two hours the police ex-
changed shots with the gunmen,
At ten -thirty a detachment of
the Scots Guards arrived from
the Tower and took up position,
pouring round after round into
the building. Just after mid-day
Winston Churchill, then Home
Secretary, arrived to direct the
"battle." Top -hatted, he stood
with his hands in his pockets
watching the fight from the gate-
way of a brewery opposite,
Shortly after one o'clock
smoke and flames started to is-
sue from windows on two floors
of the beseiged house. Probably
the men inside had deliberately
set fire to it, hoping to escape
under cover of smoke. The ap-
pearance of a man, apparently
wounded, in the doorway seems
to confirm this. He was greeted
with bullets and disappeared in-
to the smoke in the hall.
Drders were giventhat the
building was to burn, and that
the fire brigade was to concen-
trate On saving adjoining pro-
perties, By two o'clock the house
was enveloped in a sheet of
.flame. There was a hill in the
shooting; then came the last two
shots of the battle, It is likely
that the two men inside had
shot themselves.
When at last it was possible
to enter the shell of No, 100,
two charred bodies were found.
One was recognizable as that of
Fritz Svaars, the other was be-
lieved to be "Peter the Paint-
er," but was later identified as
that of Joseph, Fritz's brother.
Rumour says the Painter was
also in the house but managed
to escape. Certainly he was the
ringleader, and certainly he was
never found. Probably he had
been in the gang that attempted
to break through the wall of
the goldsmith's in Cutler Street,
It is known he had given in-
structions to"shoot to kill,"
Was he Joseph Stalin? To
lend colour to this story, which
has support from some students
of crime, is the fact that Stalin
is believed to have visited Lon-
don secretly about this time. If
Stalin was one of that desperate
gang, with what mixed feelings
must he have greeted Churchill,
at Yalta;
Ft / fs L
0*I,Il eJarvt Arldvews
LE
Those little things they call
"chocolate chips" seem to be
getting more and more papular,
and it is amazing just how many
ways they can be used. Here
follow a few of thein:
o ,*
COOKIES
1 cup sifted flour
Si teaspoon soda
34 teaspoon salt
3/ to 3d2 cup butter or other
shortening
3/ cup granulated sugar
3/ cup brown sugar, firmly
packed
1 egg, well beaten
1 package semi -sweet choco-
late chips
Y2 cup chopped nut meats
1 teaspoon vanilla
Sift flour once, measure, add
soda and the salt, and sift again.
Cream shortening, add sugar
gradually, and cream together
until light and fluffy. Add egg
and mix thoroughly. Add flour
in two parts and mix well. Add
chocolate chips, nuts, and van-
illa and mix thoroughly. Drop
from teaspoon on =greased
baking sheet about 2 inches
apart. Bage in moderate oven
(375°F.) 10 to 12 minutes. Makes
about 50 cookies.
Variations: If desired, 3/2 cup
raisins, chopped dates, or plain
or toasted coconut may be sub-
stituted for the nut meats in the
above recipe.
BREAD PUDDING
2 tbisps. butter or margarine
3s cup firmly packed brown
sugar
2 cups hot milk
2 eggs, slightly beaten
1 teaspoon vanilla -
34s teaspoon salt
2 caps cubed bread
3/2 package semi -sweet cheep -
late.
Hear butter and sugar in skil-
let over low heat until sugar is
melted, stirring constantly. Add
milk gradually; stir to blend,
Cool. Add eggs, vanilla, and salt.
Arrange alternate layers of
bread cubes and chocolate chips
in greased 1 -quart baking dish,
Pour milk mixture over top,
Place in pan of hot water and
bake in moderate oven (350°F.)
40 minutes, or until knife insert-
ed comes out clean. Serve warm
with cream, Makes 6 servings,
p e a
MOCHA BUTTER
CREAM FILLING
1 package semi -sweet choco-
late chips
34 clip butter
3/s cup sifted icing sugar
2 egg yolks
3 tblsps. heavy cream
2 tbisps. strong coffee
l\'Ielt semi - sweet chocolate
chips over hot water. Remove
from heat and cool slightly.
Cream butter and add melted
chocolate; then add sugar grad-
ually, blending well. Add egg
yolks, cream, and coffee. Beat
until smooth and blended. Chill
until of right consistency to
spread. Spread between layers
of sponge or other cake. Makes
2 cups filling.
* * a
FUbGE SAUCE AND
FROSTING
1 package semi -sweet choco-
late chips
3ry cup butter
2 cups sifted icing sugar
134 cups evaporated milk
1 teaspoon vanilla
Melt chocolate and butter in
saucepan. Remove from heat.
Add sugar, alternately with hulk,
blending well after each addi-
tion. Place over medium heat
and bring to a boil, stirring con-
stantly. Then cook and stir
8 minutes. Remove from heat
and add vanilla; blend well.
Serve waren as a sauce. Makes
23/4 cups sauce.
* * w
To make Chocolate Chip
Frosting, Cool 2 cups of the
sauce to room temperature.
Then adcl an additional 13/4 cups
sifted icing sugar, blending well.
makes generous 2 cups frosting,
or enough to cover top and sides
of two 8 -inch layers,
if desired, store the remain-
ing els cups sauce in refriger-
ator until ready to use. Then
warm over hot water.
To make lililk Chocolate Sauce,
Add % cup evaporated milk to
% cup sauce, Serve waren.
CHEWY CHOCOLATE. KISSES
1 package semi -sweet choco-
late chips
2 egg whites
3/s teaspoon sail
3'2 cup sugar
34 teaspoon vinegar
342 teaspoon vanilla
3/ cup coconut, cut
14 cup chopped walnuts
Melt semi - sweet chocolate
chips over hot water. Beat egg
whites and salt until foamy
throughout. Add sugar, 2 table-
spoons at a time, beating after
each addition until sugar is
blended. Then continue beating
until mixture will stand in stiff
peaks, Add vinegar and vanilla
and beat well. (Entire beating
process takes about 10 minutes.)
Fold in coconut, nuts, and melted
chocolate.
Drop from teaspoon o n t 0
greased baking sheet, Bake in
moderate oven (350°F.) 10 min-
utes, Makes 2% to 3 dozen cook-
ies, * ° *
CHOCOLATE MOUSSE
1 package semi -sweet chow.
late chips
3/ cup Light or heavy cream
Dash of salt
1 teaspoon vanilla
4 egg yolks, slightly beaten
4 egg whites '
2 tablespoons sugar
Heat semi - sweet chocolate
chips over hot water until partly
melted. Then remove from hot
water and stir rapidly until en-
tirely melted. Add cream and
blend. Add salt and vanilla. Add
chocolate mixture to slightly
beaten egg yolks and continue
beating until mixture is thick and
creamy (about 2 or 3 minutes.)
Beat egg whites until foamy
throughout. Add sugar gradu-
ally, beating until mixture will
stand in stiff peaks. Fold choco-
late mixture into egg whites only
until blended. Pour into demi-
tasse cups or small custard cups,
Chill 3 or 4 hours or overnight.
Makes 8 to 10 servings.
* * *
FUDGE CAKE
3 squares unsweetened choco-
late
Water ^`
23/2 cups sifted flour
134 teaspoons soda.
1 teaspoon salt
1 cup shortening
1% cups sugar
3 eggs, unbeaten
1 teaspoon vanilla
1 package semi -sweet choco-
late chips
* With vegetable shortening, use
13/2 cups water. With butter, or
margarine, use 13/4 cups water.
Combine unsweetened choco-
late and water and cook over
mediern heat until vh000late lr
melted. Cool to room tarpera-
ture.
Measuresifted flour, add sods
and salt, and sift together three
times. Cream shortening, add
sugar gradually, and cream t0-
gother until light and fluffy. Add
eggs, one at a time, beating thor-
oughly after each. Add cooled
chocolate mixture and vanilla;
blend well. Stir in flour mix-
ture.
Pour batter into 13x9x2-inch
pan which has been greased on
the bottom. Sprinkle chocolate
chips over the batter. Bake in
moderate oven (375°F,) 35 to
40 minutes, or until done, COOL
and serve from pan,
Sets Type With
Beam Of Light
An electronic machine which
sets type automatically with a
beam of light was demonstrated
in New York April 17.
The light beam sets a type char-
acter on photographic film, It
then sets another alongside the
first, then another, and another.
It is cabable of setting type at a
speed at least four times greater
than the fastest mechanical type-
setter now in use.
The machine is one of the two
units of the "Linofilm" of the
Mergenthaler Linotype Company.
A "preproduction" model was
dem6nstrated. It will not b4
ready for marketing until 1955.
One unit prepares the tape
which operates the other, the au-
tomatic unit. Any girl skilled at
typewriting can operate it. In-
deed, the principal operating
part is a standard typewriter key-
board.
There is a small auxiliary key-
board. By punching these keys
the operator specifies the type
face and the type size, specifies
spacing between letters (in units
of a 12th of an em) and between
lines of letters, cancels out faul-
ty lines, and makes each line
come out even according to the
desired length of line which is
set on a gauge.
One or the Other—Patient--
"Listen, doctor, I want this pre-
scription to put me in fighting
trim,"
Doctor—"Well, if the prescrip.
tion doesn't, my bill will."
MERRY MENAGERIE
"Junior, for the last time, hoe
You aren't old enough to smoker"
5
Damp Fine Rain -- It was almost a new experience for seven-
year-old Daryl Richardson, of Lawrence, Kan., to don his father's
boots and splash through king-sized puddles the other day,
Heavy rains brought 2,28 inches to Lawrence, along with the
first- standing water seen in the area in many drought -dry
months,