The Seaforth News, 1954-02-04, Page 3s4;
What kind of bacon do you
like—fat bacon, lean bacon, or
bacon with the fat and lean in-
ter -mixed?
Over three thousand visitors
to the Royal Agricultural Win-
ter Fair chose, from six different
samples of bacon on display at
the Canada Department of Ag-
riculture's Bacon Exhibit, those
they considered Good, Fair, or
Poor, and stated whether they
were .acceptable or not accept-
able as bacon they would buy.
The visitors filled in cards re-
cording their preferences so the
Department officials could de-
termine what a sizeable group
of Canadian consumers say is
the type of bacon they want,
9, * *
Those filling out the cards
stated whether they were men,
women, or young people under
21 year of age. When the cards
were sorted into 'these three
groups, the choice made by each
group differed so little from the
others that the three groups
could be treated as one,
,r * 8
Samples Of bacon chosen for
the test were a fair range of the
aide bacon, commonly called
"breakfast" bacon, as sold in the
retail stores. Side bacon was se-
lected because even in the best
of hogs it carries considerable
fat as compared with bacon
made from a loin cut.
., * 8
Careful measurements were
made of the amount of lean meat
in each of the samples and the
results expressed as percentage
of lean to fat. When these per-
centages were compared with the
references stated on the cards
it was quite evident that most
of those voting preferred a lean
type of bacon but one with lay-
ers of fat between the layers of
lean.
*
The sample receiving the high-
est preference rating stood 7th
In percentage of lean to fat. The
eeeond choice sample stood 8th
in percentage of lean. while the
IRO
.Symbol of Strength A motto
that was Charleniagne's in the
year 800 forms part of the new-
ly authorized insignia of Head-
quarters Allied Forces in Europe.
The Latin phrase around the
shield means "Crime does not
pay." It stands as a warning
against would-be aggressors as
the West builds its strength. In
the center is a tower in silver,
symbolizing "the fortress of Eu-
rope." On the gateway to the
tower are the letters "CE" stand-
ing for Central Europe. Behind
the tower and pointing upward
is the sword of Charlemagne.
sample with the highest percen-
tage of lean to fat was only third
in popular choice. The sample
given the lowest preference rat-
ing, however, was next to the
lowest in percentage of lean,
* 4t 4.
About three-quarters of talose
filling out cards selected one
sample as better than any of the
Others, and about an equal num-
ber rated one sample as poorer
than any of the others. The re-
maining saxnples showed quite a
difference of opinion. Two sam-
ples, carrying a high percentage
of lean, but not appearing to have
the same quality otherwise, were
rated highly by some, presum-
ably because of the high per-
centage of lean, but were de-
clared poor or unacceptable by
nearly an equal number.
s * *
Two samples about midway
between the top and bottom in
percentage of lean, ranked about
equal in popular preference.
Each was rated Pair rather than
Good, and by about the same
number of people.
* *
The sample chosen by the ma•
jority as the best was a break-
fast bacon containing about one-
third lean to two thirds fat, or
about, the percentage one would
expect in an A grade hog.
* k.
4:
Reeent surveys made in Outer -
lo and Nova Scotia and person-
al observations made hi some
other provinces indicate that far
too few sheep breeders follow
any definite breeding plan in
their commercial operations. The
major practice is to use grade
ewes of one or more . of the
Down breeds a n d breed to a
pure bred ram of the predom-
inant breed, a practice not rec-
ommended if the objective is
to produce market lambs, Cross-
breeding, while the universal
practice in Britain and a highly
recommended practice. is Prac-
tically unknown.
Y * 4.
Both surveys reported an ab-
normally high rate of mortality
at birth, being 33 per cent and
63 per respectively, and this
can be taken to mean a general
lack of vitality in the offspring,
a factor directly related to breed-
ing practices. Vitality and pro-
ductivity, two of the most im-
portant factors in lamb produc-
tion are definitely under the con-
trol of the breeder. He can, by
planned crossbreeding, ensure,
not only lambs that will live but
more of them. as the "hybrid
Ch+s,vtime—Came And Get It ._ It's dinnertime for Bombi, o pet deer, and her pal, Duchess, and
this means tots of fun for the Frank J. Northeys, superintendents of cabins at Clear Creek Park,
The young doe survived the recent hunting season and is fattening up on daily meals provided
by the Northey family.
vigor" resulting from the cross-
ing of unlike types will guaren
•tee this.
Crossing two breeds, such as
two Down breeds. or "grading
up" by using a pure bred rani
of the same breed as the grade
ewes will not give such results
as the individuals are too much
alike, and the degree of hybrid
vigor, if any at a11, will be lots.
1
Too .many breeders think of
various breeds as just being dif-
ferent in colour or conformation
and pay no attention to the in-
herent differences in breed ca-
pacity. A "grass" type sheep
such as the Cheviot was devel-
oped to n'xake its living off
"grass" on the Scottish hills and
to enable it to do this on steep
hillsides it developed certain
characteristics in its ,physical
make-up not found in the mutton
breeds, being more angular and
agile. The Down or `mutton"
breeds were developed for "fold..
ing" or getting their living off
enclosed areas of turnips, kale
Or such crops and so acquired a
capacity for heavy feeding on
roots and concentrates. Their
general conformation is rounded
rather than angular, and they
' are much less active. The two
types are something similar to
the "dairy" and "beef" types of
cattle,
Making Punishment Fit The Chime
Henpecking Women Pecked by Hens
In the Kaviroudo country of
East Africa, a young Englishman
came across a group of huts which
he thought might he the resi-
dence of the local chief.
Squeezing through •the stockade
surrounding the main building,
and stooping to enter it, he near-
ly tripped over two women who
lay asleep in the doorway, rolled
up -tightly in filthy blankets.
Then a grisly sight made his
stomach heave with revulsion,
Protruding from the centre of the
mud floor was a man's head, the
tongue lolling from a gaping
mouth, which grinned with yel-
low fangs. Parched, wrinkled eye-
balls glared out from sunken
sockets from which the eyelids
hung in strips. The whole was in
the last stages of decomposition.
For some moments the English-
man stared in horror, then plung-
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Answer elsewhere c8.
11131 pi ye.
ed away through the stockade.
He had once heard that chiefs and
other native big -Wigs chose to be
buried in a sitting position in the
centre of their huts, with their
heads above ground. The unfor-
tunate widows were expected to
continue living in the nut, keep
ing watch, until the Bead was no
more than -teeth and bone. Then
it was buried with the rest of the
body,
This Was one el many strange
experiences mining prospector
Roger Courtney had when he set
out in a rubber canoe from Lake
Victoria Nyanza to strike the
headwaters of the Nile at Lake
Albert, and paddle down i1
through -the Sudan into Egypt.
His only possessions. he reveals
he his exciting book, "African
Argosy” were caniping and cook.
ing gear, a miniature telescope,
fishing tackle, a native speer, and
63 in cash! -
In one village the heacttnalu tend
him they were Ixuiishin,+4 a "bad
woman" for using bad winds,
henpecking her husband, eetting
his other wives against each other,
and taking lovers. He found her
on the -ground,. with a n1*2 Flt•
squawking, clucking; hc.us e' i tl
bung over her, pecking atrycore
scattered over her body, the1r
beaks diggit:g deep into the flesh.
Already she was bleeding from a
score of places; the onlookers
were carefully replacing the corn
where the bloocl flptved most
freely.
Shocked by this barbarous pun.
ishment, Courtney ordered that
she -be released, She at onto got
up, abused everyone in sight, and
departed, cursing, through the
crowd,
Later in bis journey, when 1"
had. wrenched himself wrestling
with the canoe's sail, he wee tend
ed by. a Nubian woman dressed
hi robes of flowing silk, who took
him into her house. as guest and
dressed him in native c.ost11111(0
Then sial offered hint her lifieP1r •
year-old .daughter as wife,
"Listen, O mall." she said, "n,y
heart warms to 'you, because you
are brave In your little boat, and
,van tal9^ ten one pc rsoll tie neet1er,
not as a great white man to a
poor black woman. I alp lonely.
but I am rich... ,
"I own lilted). land and some
fishing in these parts. Take Suba.
I shall ask no price in cows or
sheep, and you will become to me
as my son, and all will belong to
you when I die. Come, think, is
she not a file girl? Will she not
make a strong and obedient
wife?"
Turning her head away, Sube
gazed sideways at him through
the fingers of the htuid that half -
hid her face. Tactfully, Courtney
told the mother that a future wife
already awaited him in England,
and it would put great shame on
his house and hers if he did not
remain faithful to her.
In the Sudan he found native
blondes, .their hair bleached to a
light corn -colour! Walking into
a local beauty -parlour one day,
he saw a young girl sitting on a
native stool. The hairdresser was
slapping fresh cow droppings an
the head of her client; thus was
the "peroxide blonde" created!
At, one village the author sat
with the Cinder, or headman,
while be and the elders held court
to Judge petty crimes. Everyone
argued at the top of his voice
in a courtroom filled with chil-
dren, goats and chickens, which
ran around louse.
Incensed at being fined two
sheep for some offence, one old
Lady seized a stick and begged
passionately for a beating instead.
"I am a poor women," she
wailed, "Beat me, beat me half
to death, my piasters, but take not
alar beautiful sheep, I implore
you!" And, casting herself .before
the Omdur, she wallowed in the
dust at his feet.
Courtney had to dodge start
peeing buffalo and schools of
basking crocodiles and hippos.
Once there was a tremendous up-
heaval under his canoe and he
felt some great body pushing up•
wards through the thin rubber
bottom,
The need moment he wx,s in the
et'nter, clinging to the overturned
craft and facing a large, puzzled
hippo. which bobbed gravely up
and down.a few yards away with
"the slightly shaken -air of an old
gentleman who has stepped 0n a.
stair which isn't there and has
bitten his tongue,"
As it eyed the cavae, c:ottieney
prayed that . the hippo wouldn't
n)ieltake ate ie,1,f; shape ter a croc,
for he lead seen what hippus
could do to them. t1ortunately,
si nth a suurt that spouted water
rest high, 'it • sank Beneath
I,ru` surtz,cc. Courtney righted the
educe, 2'1.1 matte hurriedly for 511e
:diose,
-
Takes Three Days
To Walk 10 .Miles
It is difficult to convey to those
who hove had no ex:periencc or i
this country. the relationship or,
rather, the .lack of relationship
between distance and time. There
is probably no other country like
northern 13urma in the world,
There is :finagle as thick; there
are mountains as high and steep;
there are climates as humid and
extreme. lint the combination of
all three is unique. 1? you take
a pai.x' of dividers and measure
off ou the largest scale map yeti
can find the distance between our
Base Camp and Camp One at the
"oltfluenre ,you will find that it
is about six miles, If we allow
fifty per cent extra for windings,
ascents and descents, which ean-
nei, be shown on the map, the
distance Is stall under ten miles.
To- us gibe walked 'it that seenis-
in",r*dlbl'e, int it is tree- on the
ala;i. But remember we had to
walk, Now the standard rate of
walking in England—not usually
achieved in practice --is tour miles
an hour. If one thinks of walking,
that is what one has in mind.
Apply this rate, and the distance
between our Base Camp and the
confluence, say ten miles, would
take two and a half hours, or at
a generous estimate, three hours;
and I have already said that we
took three days over it.
Why? It is true that a native
earrying a very light load on hie
back would do the journey in a
day, but it would take even hint
a great deal more than three
hours. We who took three days
Were, 011 the 1704 for sixteep
hours altogether, including halts.
If you can on the average,
cover less than half a mile an
hour, while expending more en-
ergy than it requires to walk
Dight times as far on a good road,
it IS obvious that a ten -mile
march begins to assume formid-
able proportions. It means board
and, lodging on the way — tents,
food, transport. Remember this
is no tour de force, no momen-
tary effort. The plant -explorer is
living and working under these
conditions for months on end....
Cranbrook told me that on the
first night they had slept in an
enormous natural cavern, under
a fallen rock, where fifty men
could have found shelter. It was
off the path, a .few hundred feet
up the slope, completely hidden
from the slope below, so that I
had not seen it. From the number
of shelters we passed, the rocks
blackened by smoke, I formed
the idea that there was a definite
route up the valley. These were
no hunters' caves. The track, too,
though not good, was unmistak-
able. We were on the road to
Tibet. From "Plant Hunter's
Paradise." by 9. Kingdon Ward.
'LITTLE WILLIE"
Little Willie, inquisitive
Put 60 cousin through the sieve.
Mother stopped such innovations -
5aid it made for strained relations.
BAY SCHOOL
LESSON
By Rev. it, Barclay Warren,
O. A., B. D.
['algia. 'ThatMakes Whole
Joint 6:2-18
Memory Selection; I am corm
that they might have lase, and
that they might have It more
abundantly. John 10:10,
On every band we view hu-
man suffering. Science has mads
great strides in conquering eer'
tain diseases, but the war
against suffering is by no means
won.
The man in this lesson was
by all human standards, an in-
curable. For thirty-eight years
he had been afflicted. Jesus
raised his expectation by ask.
ing, "Wilt thou be made whole?"
It is a cruel thing to raise the
hopes of a sufferer if you can-
not follow through by giving
same real help. But -Jesus fol-
lowed his question by the com-
mand, "Rise, take up thy bed,
and walk," "And immediately
the man was made whole and
took up his bed, and walked."
Many people quickly forget
God's mercies and go on their
way !ungrateful. Not so with this '
man, Jesus found him in the
temple. To him he spoke these
words of cambia, "Behold, thou
art made whole: sin no more,
lest a worse thing come upon
thee." We will need God's
mercy again. in fact we con-
stantly require.: His mercy. Vie
may well sing. "I Need Th .=e
Every Hour."
The Pharisees, W110110 religh n
was of the letter rather than of
the spirit, found fault because
the healed ince carried his bed
On the Sabbath. They were
Moo concerned about the keep-
ing of the law than they were
about the welfare of the indi-
vidual. They needed spiritual
life, If God's love is not mani-
fest in our lives, 0nr• religion is
vn,
14Ieu e:ver3 twlxt;er-
haiig cued thirstingere
for abundant •
are hun
li$e• ldloney cannot buy it but
3esus Christ came to give it. 0
that men would turn to Him
for the satisfying of the quest of
the soul. "0 that men would
taste and see the wonders of
Isis grace."
TRAI'FIC BANGERS
A teacher, lecturing on high
way safety, advised the children
that once they started to cross
the street, they should never loole
back. "Remember what happen-
ed to Lot's wife," she said, "She
looked back• and turned into a
pillar of salt."
"I was out driving with niy
mother last week," one child vol-
unteered. "She looked back and
turned into a telegraph pole."
(Upside 110158. to prevent peeking!
"Stranger ranr,:utr rrl,ln BC•yolsd The Horizon .the flare White Heron of
o Single Plight," was the title bestowed on Queen Elizabeth II
a; a ga1r+ring of all the Maori tribes in Rotorua, New Zeakatid,
when she wee nn 5.1x1 a chieftoiness of the Arawa tribe. She is
meel11 g ra ' }? e +1 •1.1e1' Maori guide, Pali. Thr. Queen and the
Duke w'e're 1ive11 kiv; i-foothorecl deckles which _ look tribesmen
six months 10 make.