HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Seaforth News, 1937-01-21, Page 3?1HUR:SPAY, JANUARY 21, 1937.
THE SEAFORTH . NEWS
PAGE THREE,
''‘/Cilliof FE YOUR
uRNACII�/M!AN
Imo`OW-MFiilrM l
nails CORE (5 L
so aHT''
Trust this youngster to
see the difference, He's
strong enough to lift a
heaping shovel of Hamco
Coke—and he doesn't
mind taking out the ashes
because they are so few,
And "mummy" likes the
extra heat in every room
—and the quick way
Harsco responds on zero
mornings. And she's glad
she can save money for
other necessities by paying
less for fuel.
Make your work and your
bills lighter this winter by
choosing Hamco Coke.
REMEIM1BER--
e0KQ will haat ryoat
hum¢ at a lower eodt
than othet haul aja¢1.1.
tt-se
HAMILTON BY-PRODUCT COKE OVENS, LIMITED—HAMILTON; CANADA
HAMCO COKE sold in Seaforth by:
WM, AMENT N. CLUFF & SON
ERNEST L. BOX JOHN J. SCLATER
Vicks Pussy Willows—
Strange as it may seen: for this
titre of the year pussy willows were
picked ray the son of \I r. and \Irv,
I3, Stich on 'Tuesday. ,lan. 1112th, They
\Ware to be seen at the library that
(Vetting where they were used for de-
coration far the 1\'. 1, card party. It
is odd indeed to see these "harbingers
of spring" at this season of the year,—
Brussels Post.
Winter Brooding of Chicks
The ,poultryman with proper equip-
ment can handle chi'ks in mid -winter
with as little mortality as with April
chicks. 'He may• not get as high per-
centage hatch as later on, but even
the hatch -ability tri eggs is being -con-
trolled by the feed. 'January chick; will
Cost more as -eggs are higher priced
to start with. 'Then it will take more
fuel than -with spring 'brooding: lint
there is more time for looking after
the chicks: there may be less cli cease
and mortality: broilers will catch a
high market and pullets should be lay-
ing in the full or even in -late summer
when egg prices are at their peak. Of
corse, if many started hatching all
their chicks in ,1annnry the higher
prices for broilers and egg: woad be
wiped ant, and •chicks hatched at
sante other -season would find the best
market. Brooder houses unsuited for
mei:longed zero •weather and the 'high-
er price for chicks will limit the nrnt-
ber,going in for January chicks. Nev
ertheless there chotrld he goad returns
for -the few who do, and they can pro-
long the use of their equipment, as
those who have 'January chicks usual-
ly have another batch in the spring
so as to have pullets enuring into pro-
duction at different seasons. ,laniiary
chicks will go on to mange early in
the season, or they may be raised in-
doors until ready for the laying pen,
Little Tianmie: "Say, mother. how
ranch am I worth?"
\I other: "\\''hy, you're worth a
million dollars to -me, Jimmie,"
,lianntie: "canot you advance me a
dime on hl, mother?"
Want and For Sale ads., 3 times, 50c,
I SERIOUS RIOT AT THE
GUELPH REFORMATORY
prom the riot -ridden Ontario re-
f.,rniatnry at Guelph police hurried
early' -Monday to round up nearly- two
score prisoners which were still inose
after a night of wild ctislt -baste in
which convicts fired bedding and
wrecked the interior of the big. gray -
walled institution. Not since• the
Kingston I'et itentitu'y outbreak in
i)-ctn'ber. 11 )312, has at riot Hared so
ominously behind the walls of any
nail institution in the province.
Nearly all of the 701) convicts hous-
ed in the reformatory broke loose in
Bounce demonstration: that lasted
raid-aiternonn till 10 o'clock Ile•
•fore it was c1 ictorl• .•guard and po-
i.e called from u'e)�t.: ride,, \Cittrl-
ow-, were smashed no
ap smoke rolled
:rom the reformatory into a dreary,
r,.ainr night as the cocculins prison -
bent on destructi,*1, milled about
clorin Tories. Score, nimbly scaled
r,,ofs and scurried away in the dark-
ness. ;tot one time 1t was reported as
:natty as 150 were missing. Inside the
milling's. the rioting went .on, un-
ncoeked 'for hours. 'Fables and bens
c re wrecked anal pieces of the brok
fmmittire wielded as chips by the
'ren'ied mots, The rioters surged
through dormitariet, •chapel, library,
kitchen, hospital and recreation rnohn.
I:limit:ire was smashed to kindling.
\latches were set to bed clothing and
mattresses and flaming masses were
t t'sed throtigh the 'broken windows.
Library hook: wore .piled on the
flotdr andnl burned, !Pieces of tables and
ihtirs were ied to .the flames. 'drat
;mild lie .ecu 'by hundreds of watch-
er. gathered outside. \lore than a
Imam fires blazed at one time, witlh
dances shooting from winditws of
both wings of the main building.. The
prisoners could be seen ttash.ing
about like dervishes, shooting an de-
rision tat guards and. police. There
were no serious injuries itt .the brief
clashes between officials and rioters.
Sergeant A. T. •\laguire, chief cus-
todian t;f'ticer, was reported to have
been .mohhed by 40- prisoners. Ht
suffered a severe cut when sta'nek
over the head and \vas knocked tan-
conscious 'hut returned to cIaty short-
l' afterward, 1'rovincial Cnnstahlt 1<.
'1', Kehler was struck with a baseball
bat but was not seriously hart. Ont
convict suffered a fractured ankle
when he junpecl Troon a kitchen motif
in 'attempting to escape. Some -pris-
oilers were reported 'to have suffered
minor bruises during the clashes.
1)thers were Overco,nte by smoke
fronts the Conrirt-set fires. '.n few tear
-.,gas bombs trere tossed by police be-
fore the disturbance dinally was quell-
ed and. the prisoners herded into
cells. •1)atnage to the institution was
placed trnonficially as 'high as .(2(10, -
'lilt Al the height of -tlte disturbance
•113 influenza patienfs in the reformat-
ory hospital were, taken to safety
when stnolcc and 'flames threatened
them with suffocation, (Firemen from
Guelph were enlled and aen•t inns of
water .streaming' into the buildings.
They said if the building had not
been Of high lire -resisting constric-
tion many lives would have been
Books are Well Made, Carbon is Clean and Copies Readily. All styles,
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The Seaforth
SEAFORTH, ONTARIO,
Inst. The 75 ;_cards of the institution,
the full complement. carried no arms,
the ,usual practice. Police had guns
and truncheons 'batt did not Ilse them;
-Niter .the uproar died down annoy
of the prisoners talkitI freely, kecp-
ing a wary rye on. ,wards. They, said
the trouble arose ager pour quality of
food and because they were not al-
lowed delivery of parcels at Christ-
ina;. ('. F. Neefands, deputy provtnc•
ia1 secretary, caller) 'from Toronto at
the firs' outbreak of trouble denied
that dissatisfaction, with quality of
food cancel disorder. elle called the
disturbance an outbreak of -youthful
exuberance.,,
\lane
of the escaped prisoners
erre caiit-ed on the reformatory
ground- and in the city of Guelph it
mile away. :Some were drunk. who)
taught. Two antnmohiles were re-
ported stolen in. 4;nelpb during Si n-
tlay night.
I'wo imitates were picked up. ;dons
the raih•ootd tracks in Guelph wait-
ing (or a train. Others were caught
by police patrolling the countryside
on foot call in motor cars.
A GLIMPSE AT
• NORWAY HOUSE
•I'Ite old F ir-posts of the West,
sug'uu.R, in thein' very mmnes, chapters
fu Cainadian history. 'Think of Port
Chippecc:vten, and itu•)1ediately one's
mind is back With .Alexati ler Mack-
enzie, preparing 'for his trip across
the Rockies, when he sought the
\\astern Sea. Pith Garry takes ,me
thong/its to the st.te of 1Vtnnipeg as
it was hong 'before ,the Deputy
ernor left h1 name to be given to the
new fort, a•nd the .same might he said
of the Peace River forts, or those on
Hodson Bay, or the 'Saskatchewan.
Norway Hoose was a .place of im-
portance in its day, even. if its hist-
ory does nut stretelt bark as fag' its
some of the others. lis hey -day was
dnrittg that long period when Sir
t eorgc 5fnt,psnu ruled the west, --hr.
--tiveen
est,--hr-
-tween 11is?tl and hitillt and it served
the same intrpose that Fort William
had done 'before the union- of the
North \\'est Company with the 'Hod -
son's Bay Company. It was not only
the half -way house for goods on their
way to and •from the sea. but - .the
Mace where the. )bourgeoisie held
their great councils.
'Writing in the diary which - has
since beconu• famcnt:. Nicholas Garry
said on the tenth of .\ moist, 1E31:
"Norway 'louse is an establiithnten1
situated at the norlh-east end of the
lake and is so called 'irrmt its having
been built by the Norwegians. 14.
situation is very line: some line tim-
ber and about fuer acres of land in
cultivation wlhicii produces exeel)em
itheat, potatoes, etc."
:The Norwegians n1tt tiancd. were
recruits brought out by the Com -
pally." to enter the Hudson's Ray
Company's service, ,The latest Gnv-
emiient map of the locality shows
the old site of Norway House as be-
ing, on \Fussy :Point, just where the
mighty waters of Dake \Vinnipeg
contract to enter Nelson River by way
of Playgrecn Lake. It was there when
Nicholas Garry visited this country.
Tit his diary Ire writes:
"Sunday- .\:gust 112, 11.121, --Nit'.
\\'est performed divine service. \dar-
ned 1I r, Kennedy's daughter to Mr. pisco•,
"'ton -lacy, the It•lth. Peter pillet
nat•ecl,"
l'.ri,t• tdevrrrnrl \ir. \\'est was the
-hist Protestant clerfiynr,ut in \\`est -
Canada. Ile cats sent out in 1594
1: .rd r.•ikirk, to minister to the
•c tiler. in the Red River Colony.
Peter hider was a fttnious su•rcecor
Alto arrived in the West in 17-43, and
,vas one of the ,original sureeyars of
:''.ie Red River settlement. The year
,after ire met Barry at Norway Hoose
m• died there.
\I r. Fidler ryas evidently' ntanrird
u:rre dont nowt for lie ir'it four .ons
girl ,t err curious will. :\ few
Acre paid, •raid, and all his note -hooks
aryl Journals given 't, the H•ndson's
PosyConrrtny: C\iter that, his will
directed that when his youngest son
hee•ante of age, the 'balance of his es -
oto, ,vets to he placed in the public
funds and allowed to accumAtte tin -
t:1 toot hundred years. from the rla'te
of his o,rn birth. Then the whole
-11:11 was to be given to t!he heir of .his
youngest son Peter. That will he in
1%9.
The Norway Hacnse where Deputy
• invc•rnor Garry wa. welcomed in -
1821,
n18'1)1, was burned down in a few years,
and as the fishery of the fort - had been
at a pot -farther north, it was derid-
ed that .the new establishment should
be erected adhere. Mr, Robert \\'arson•
the weal -know", Canadian writer who
is no's in. Hollywood .malting a name
for himself in the production fo fam-
ous i ieture lived at Norway L-Touse
some years ago, and he. •de chihed its
prose tt situation a being on what is
kio wl, lorali• as Ross Island. On the
i-iciovertanenl map •it is called Fort Ts-
11lata.
•i'_c,-rlia,0 to the .came authority,
the 'roe name for th'e Hruse is Kee-
' 1ntu aq.••yn Seepee, and means Fish
1Rivor,. The waters about the post are
sometimes referred to as "Jack River"
but Jack !Fish River is in a afferent
place. The whole island on which the
post is built comprises seven hundred
and seventy-five acres. 'Ittowns also
nuc .seventy-five acres across the
narrow river where .1111y_t-reen cent-
etery is located.
Chief Factor Pruden began the er-
ection of the new esteblis'hment in
IIS?Ki and John :McLeod, Itis son-in-
law Finished it in 18125• That year Sir
:George Siunps:on made a tour of in
spection of the place, and field .there
the annual meeting of the ;Northwest
council,
hr post called Norway House was
as large as an ordinary village and en-
closed in a picket palisade 1115 feet
high forming a ,quare •150 yards on
each side, with a gate an the water
and at the rent. inside were two
large -tures or warehouses each '60
feet long, on each side of the train
gate. In the middle of the square was
the main row of balding.. 200 feet in
length comprising the Chief Factor's
residence, . ti htr11 50' feet long for the
great general sonnei'. and a number
of spare rousts far the gentlemen of
the council, A special house was as-
signed to the (Governor. tAnother
building housed the clerks. 'The kitch-
en was a huge affair as it well needed
to be where, on the average, 200
mouths had to he filled. Other build.
in;gs were offices and workshops. A
quarter of a mile in the rear were the
nu•n's Houses, two long strairtures div-
ided into tenements. Boat building
was a stain industry and the shop for
the purpose was the busiest corner of
thio village or fort. lu the neighbor -
'mod was a birch sugary. 'There the
slquaws tapped the birches and from.
the sap made a very palatable syrup.
They feasted well at Norway House
on sturgeon royal, weighing a hun-
dred pounds, pike, whitefish, and the
buffalo pennntican of the plains.
The crews of the sailing crafts that
carried supplies to and front the Red
River wintered at Norway Nouse, and
both that place and York 'Factory pro-
vided brigades, principally Swampy
C'rees, for the freighting between
these two places.
1•latty visitors to the place left their '
impressions in writing, among them
the fantotts writer o'f boys' stories,
R. M. Bablantytte
"On the left of the 'building," he
wrote in 1141, "extends a flat grassy
park or green, upon which, during the
summer months there is often a'pic-
turesque and interesting scene. Spread
out to dry in the stat may be seen the
snowy tent of the chief factor, lately
arrived. A little farther off, on a ris-
ing .ground,
is-ing'.ground, stands a dark and: almost
imperceptible wigwam, the small
wreath. of white smoke issuing 'from
the top proving that it is inhabited.
On the river hank three or 'four boats
and a North canoe are hauled up; and
just above them a number of sun -
"burned voyageurs and a 'few- Indians
amuse themselves with various .games,
or recline ,upon the grass, basking in
the sunshine. Behind the fort stretches
the thick forest, its outline brnlden
here and there by cuttings of :fire-
wood or ,small clearings for farming.
"'From the rocks on which the flag-
staff stands, we had a fine view' of
Playgreen Lake. There was nothing
striking or hold in the scene, the
country being low and swamity, and
no hills rose on the horizon or cast
their shadows on the lake: but it was
pleasing atiel tranquil and enlivened
by one or two boats sailing on the
water,"
'The fur -trailers of outer clays used
to cult ict-ate tine gardens, and when
Robert \\'ats,m was there several
years ago, he enjoyed eating floe red
currants 'front bushes planted a cent -
try ata by Chief Faetur i)onalit ,Ross,
Mr. \Vtttsatt qu+''te.s from the fort
journal of Octoitcr, 1830:
"Thnr'ri ic, '111th --!tot the last of
our potatoes taken up . , , Three
hundred and sixty kegs of eight gal.
Ions from fifteen 'kegs planted in
spring..,., equal to twenty-four fold
return,"
John n1cLcan, author of "-Twenty
live Year: Service in the .H,ttdsnn's
Bac 'Territory," was at Norway House
in June of that year, He arrived ,on
the twent7-llitli, and these were his
tlnitressinus:
"I found myself at breakfast with
a number of chief factors and chief
traders, just arrived from their respec-
tive district., and on their wtty with
their valuable returns to York Fact-
ory, Captain Back wasalso here, hav-
ing sent his sten and baggage in a
light canoe, after having forwarded
cis despatches to '.Europe,
"The clay after my arrival, I was
notified by one ,of the oiificials, that it
was arranged that rl should pass the
summer here, ;giving such assistance
to the gentlemen in charge as might
be required of rte; and that my fut-
ure de ti•nation should be determined .
aipon at \ onk Factory. 1 now passed
my Utile very agreeably, having just
enough employment in the day -time
to keep off ennui, and the eonnpa:ny
of several getttllenlen, ,and what I
thought still better, that of t fair coun-
trywoman, in the evening. I was grat-
ified to find that there existed here a
(Continued' on Page Seven)