HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Seaforth News, 1934-03-29, Page 7THURSDAY, MARCH 29, 1934.
THE SEAFORTH NEWS
PAGE SEVEN
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HURON NEWS
Former Clinton Man Passes. -The
funeral of Robt. Holmes, one of ,Clin-
yemee ton's most prominent ex -citizens was
held to Clinton Cemetery on 'Saturday
The service in the Wesley -Willis
United 'Church which followed the
service in 'Trinity United Church,
33Ioor Street West, Toronto, was lar-
gely attended. 'Rev. C. sD, Cosens
eeficiatod, .Pallbearers were W. Percy
Holmes, St. 'Cathaeines, Charles
Wheaton and George McCartney, To-
ronto, and Arthur Tyndall, A, T.
Cooper and 'Dr. J. W. Shaw, Clinton.
Among those present at the funeral
were Mrs, Z. F. Wheaton, Miss Mar-
garet Wheaton, Toronto; Miss E. L.
Holmes, Edmonton; )Jr. and Mrs. G,
McKelvey, Weston; Mr. and Mrs.
Bolton, Grevenhurst; Harris B. Hol-
mes, Toronto; Mr. and 'errs. Walter
G. Holmes and fancily, 'London. The
late Mr. (Holmes passed away in To-
ronto on' Wednesday mioroing, March
11. He was a former publisher of
the Clinton New Era, a town official,
rand for a time representative in the
Federal 'Parliament for this part of
Huron. He had been in ;failing health
for a couple of years but .had been
confined to his bed only since Frid'ay
before his death. lake was in his &1st
.year. 'Twentyefive years ago he left
'Clinton, having been appointed sur-
veyor of.custams in . Toronto, a posi-
tion from which he retired only a few
years ago. IHe heel spent• a busy and
strenuous life in Clinton as newspaper
publisher, having worked with his
:father, the founder of the New Era,
during his boyhood and vonng man-
hood, and continuing the publishing of
it after 'his father's death. IIIe was' an
alert and capable newspaper man avid
while he devoted himself to his news-
paper work he still ;found time to take
an interest in civic affairs and served
as mayor of :the town. He also rep-
resented this, constituency in the Do-
' minion (Parliament for three terms,
being first elected in 111899 as a slipper-
ter of the Liberal Party. He 'Was past -
president of the Her .Old Boys' of
Toronto, T -le married 'Miss Emma
Lavine Leavenworth of 'St. Catharines
in •3717, who survives as .well as five
dateghters.end two sons.
Engagement. Mr, and +\oris, Wil-
SEHD GRAIN
Good seed grain may be defined as
clean, sound and uniformly plump'
grains obtained from strong, healthy
plants belon,ging'to .a pure or relative-
ly pure variety which is well adapted
to the needswlf the district in which it
is: to ibe uesd,
(Where ane is obliged to purchase
aced the ,safest seed in which to invest
is `Registered !Seed," spice 11 is offic-
ially guaranteed to possess alt of the
qualifications of good seed, as above
defined by the Canadian Seed Grow-
ers' Association and the 'Dominion
!Seed Branch' aided by the Exwperiln-
ental Farms Breach of the Federal
'Departnhelt of .Algriculttnre, '
The use of varieties which are ad-
apted,to :the district evhere they are to.
be grave is a matter of importance,
and since many new varieties are coin -
sternly under test in our 'Experimen-
tal Stations, farmers should note care
fully the results dbtained 51 these in-
stitutions and be guided by them.
en the production loaf .good seed,
care should betaken to see that the
crap is fully mature' before cutting.
Where low spots occur, it may he
necessary to heeed•le them separately
in order to provide against the inclu-
sion of unripe grain,
tIn threshing the crop, the` concaves
should not be set so close that the
grain will be damaged. At present a
great deal of really good barley is bad-
ly 'damaged from a seed standpoint,
during the threshing operations, by
having the ends of the kernels 'broken
'or otherwise injure(!, Close threshing
is liable to injure the germ.
The next step in the preparation of
good seed grain consists in the fan-
niitg and grading of the grain to re-
move light kennels, weed seeds and
dirt: -For this undertaking ,the screen's
to be used must be carefully selected
to insure that the openings are. of
the proper size and shape to perform
the work required. Many good fan-
ning mills have been .discarded simply
on accbunt of the absence of suitable
screens, whereas material for the
construction of such screens can be
had from, or through, the manufac-
turer df the machine,
!During the past seven or eight
years, the difficulty in cOmiectien
with the proper cleaning and grading
of seed grain has been reduced con-
siderably by the opening up of cue -
a 'dm ,cleaning planus which are Neil). -
ped with power Tanning mills and
graders, and ,weld supplied with sieves
to clean and grade the different kinds
of grain that may be brought to
them. Tehse cleaning plants are of-
ten provided to'ith blowers for clean-
ing floors, bias and chutes so that
contamination tram these sources is
reduced tlo the minimum. Cleaned
grain should always be .placed lin-
mediately in clean containers and
protected from all danger of con-
tamination.
HOW TO PRODUCE
EARLY POTATOES
(Experimental Farms Note)
fin order to produce early potatoes
the sprouting of rhe seed tubers has
been employed witit varying results,
'but most o.1 those employing sprout-
ed seed agree that some gain has
been made, The sprouting should be
done in diffused Sight and under con
ditions where the temperature can be
maintained around 50 to Ula deg. F.
The growth should be slow, so as to
develop sturdy storm ,buds,
as a rule seed potatoes sprouted in
the open become withered badly be-
fore planting time arrives, An experi-
ment has been tried at the Central
Experimental Farm whereby the seed
tubers are placed in flats or shallow
boxes and eased filled in, around the
tubers. These flats are fitted with four
blocks, one in each corner, one inch
square and projecting two inches
above the edge of the box. These
blocks facilitate the stacking of the
boxes one on top of the other, allow-
ing light to enter and permiting the
application of water when desired.
Water is applied to the sand at in-
tervals as •required by means of a
watering can with a piece of Ye -inch
Inose attached to the spout.
The boxes may be stacked in the
potting shed, in the corner of the kit-
chen or even in a warns cow barn.
Four to five weeks will ,produce well
sprouted and rooted material, that
when planted out of doors will start
growth at once, when the soil warns
up. Plant to a depth of 4 inches and
.cover•t'he <tip-ef the buds'with about
3. inch of soil.. Potatoes sprouted tat
this way will come through ,the
sprouting process perfectly firm,
The sand sprouted tubers out -yield-
ed those sprouted by other methods.
!One of the drawbacks with the ab-
ers 'sprouted- in the sand and fully
rooted is that they, must be dropped
in the rows by hand. The increased
earliness and larger yield compensates
for this.
Douglas' Egyptian Liniment, al-
ways quick, ,always ceetaial, Stops
bleeding i'nstaietly. ; Cauterizes wounds
and 'prevents blood poisoning. Splend-
id for muscular rheumatism.
Ham Mikel of Log In announce the > 'Wishes don't wash dishes.
•engagement of their youngest daugh They hurt themselves 'who sarong
--ter, Elsie, to Lewin ^.A. lI-Iillebrecll't' 'others,
eldest son of Mr, and Mrs. Frederick
When things come to the worst
C. IHillebrecht, also of Logan, the 'they'll mend.
.marriage to take piace early in April
The world is as free for a fly. as
Want and For. Stale Ads, 3 times, 50e 1(00 art eagle,
GROWING OF CORN
There is much difference in opinion
as to the best variety to grow, and the
selection generally hinges on two
Points, Viz.,—the value of the land
and the cost of labor.
If you have to pay high fox labor
and your laud is high priced, then
grow the heaviest yielding variety
that you can find, taking a chance
on its reaching maturity. Production
per acre you must have.
If you are on low••pricee land, then
select a good yielding variety that
you know will mature early and also
make high-class ensilage.
Big heavy corn, full of juice is hard
to handle, -1t costs money to make
silage out of it,—while the lighter
yielding, early maturing corn is eas-
ier to handle, costs less for labor and
makes a richer silage. True, it will
not produce as much milk per aore
as the large heavy yielding variety,
but what it does produce is produced
with the aid of less supplementary
grain, So if you have abundant land,
the early maturing, high quality var-
ieties will be most suited to your
need. On the other hand if you have
few acres and must get the most out
of the area irrespective of labor cost,
then you had best select the heavy
yielder variety.
Test the Seed Corn.
Test for germination every ear of
corn that is used for seed. it does
not take very much time to do 1t.
Testing seed is the only insurance
you have for a perfect stand. Why
take a chance and loose by spending
>rour labor on a field with only half
as many plants as there should be.
Better test the seed, and get started
right. Two tveelts before you figure
on planting cornpreparea seed box
with moist sawdust or sand, plant a
representative sample, give it Dare
and watch for the sprouts. Be guid-
ed by the performance of the sample
tested. Good seed corn is not abun-
dant this year, so be careful in your
purchase. Soft or moldy seed corn
never produced a sarong plant. Don't
forget that, first of all, your crop
depends upon the vigor of the seed
that you plant.
Preparing for Corn.
Clover Sod ploughed in September
and surface worked until late Octo-
ber, and then ridged up and left ex=
posed to the frost action, until dry
enough to barrow down in the spring
Is a successful method for corn. The
application of not less than 20 tons
of good stable manure should be
made in early 1Vlay, and the land re -
ploughed and worked down to the
fine tilth of a good seed -bed.
Planting.
I When the White Oak leaf is as
large as a black squirrel's foot (last
week in May) plant the seed in check
rows 40 inehes apart, using machine
planter or drill, cover two inches deep
and firm. -
Cultivation.
Start cultivation by going over the
area with a weeder just before the
corn comes up. Follow each week
with machine cultivation to keep a
dust mulch and prevent weed growth,
Until such time as the corn has
grown too Large to permit of further
tillage. Corn 'tillage should always
be shallow, much damage is done by
cutting the roots of the plant.
Testing Chickens for Bacillary White
BALM OF GILEAD
'Emerson' in one of his writings tells
of a large baht of ,Gilead whose roots
passed completely under the cellar of
a .house and sent up suckers •10 feet
away on the opposite side. Surprising
as it may seem, this isnot an 011 -
common example, for the roots of the
balsam poplar, cottonwood or balm
of Gilead, whichever name you prefer,
extend great distances and grow very
fast. •
It is the oapacity for quick growth,
perhaps, which has made this tree.
such a favorite for ornamental pur-
poses. It grows tall, sometimes to 3?
or Me feet, and yet it gives broad
shade, because of massive spreading
branches. The bark is gray, :broken
into wide ridges, while the branches
are 010001 11 and greenish. 'Branch'lets
are stout and yellow-brown, often
quite angular. Winter buds are coated
with a sweet pungent resin to keep
t'he water franc escaping from the
buds, not to protect against cold.
'Like other poplars, balm of Gilead
is one of the early flowering trees.
,Pollen is shed from the trees early in
April, and .often annoys housekeepers
by appearing as dust an the furniture.
About a month later, the poplar "cot-
ton" appears. This is made up of in-
numerable silky hairs like those of
milkweed seeds, which aid in the
spreading of poplar's. They form min-
iature ;parachutes which give the seeds
wide :distribution.
M1 poplar wood is soft and light,
and that of the balm of Gilead is no
exception. It is of little use except for
firewood or paper pulp.
W'it is 'folly unless a wise man has
the keeping of It.
No mean is the only wise man.
The virtues of our ancestors profit
us nothing, unless we imitate then„
He conlquers twice who contpers
himself in victory,
Tinge misspent, is not lived but lost.
The stone ;harpers knives but it is
dull itself.
I had rather it.would be asked
why 1 had not 'a statue than w*hy I
had.
A bad workman qularrells with his
oots.
The time is never lost that is de.
voted to work.,
Diarrhoea.
This disease has played havoc in
Many poultry yards (luring the past
few years, and, like tuberculosis, it has
been spread around largely through
the exchange of breeding stook.
Chicks and eggs for hatching, from
infected breeding stock, have curried
the bacillus pnlica'um from one end
of the country to the other; so the
disease is now wide spread and causes
large financial loss to many poultry
owners.
The bacteria responsible for the
trouble (bacillus pulorum) centralize
In the ovary of the (nature iter, caus-
ing lesions in that organ; and its in-
ability to properly function and pro-
duee normal eggs. The bacteria pass
with the ova and are contained with-
in the shell of the egg, When the
egg hatches the chick is already
infected.
Chicks less than a week old have
the following post mortem lesions:—
(.1) Enlarged liver with red spots
or streaks.,
(2) Congested lungs.
Chicks over one week old shows—
(1) Enlarged liver with greyish
, spots.
(2) Friable nodules in the lungs,
occasionally In the heart and lungs.
Diarrhoea does not always have
time to develop, so if the chicks die
look for the lesions.
The only really successful way to•
combat white diarrhoea is to elfin -
!nate the breeding stock infected with
bacillus puhorum. These trouble pro-
ducers may be found out by applying
the 'agglutination test to every bird
on the premises. Eliminate all re-
actors to this blood test and be care-
ful in your purchases of eggs, chicks,
or breeding stock, The disease wtli.
stay with you as long as you harbor
infested hens on your farm,—L, Ste-
venson, Dept. of Extension, O. A. C.
LAW WORKING WELL `
Permit Is Necessary to Either Sell or
Buy' a Pistol In Province
of Ontario.
So well is the provincial law
against pistols and revolvers 'working
that not more than thirty or forty a
year fall into police hands, from Ot-
tawa to the Manitoba boundary.
Despite the fact that the war cre-
ated a very flood of hand -guns of all
sorts, from the huge issue .45 calibre
revolvers down to deadly German
Lagers and tiny pocket automatics
which the troops prized as souvenirs,
both provincial and city police say
they are wholly satisfied with the con-
trol of such weapons the provincial
law of 1923 affords them.
The law now says that any British
subject may own firearms, including
pistols, in his own home, says the To-
ornto Star Weekly. But no one not
a British subject may even own a pis-
tol in his own home without a permit.
And no one, whatsoever, may carry a
pistol without a permit.
But more to the point than that,
no one, not even a British subject,
may either sell or buy a pistol with-
out a permit to sell or buy. And that
means that you cannot sell a pistol,
say a war souvenir, even to a friend
without a police permit.
Up until the war pistols of every
size and character were to be bought
quite easily at any sporting goods
orr hardware store. The second hand
shops were filled with them. They
were cheap. The boys of a generation.
-ago nearly all owned a pistol' at one
time or another.
To -day nobody deals in pistols. And
if you obtain from the police a per-
mit to carry a pistol, say as a bank.
messenger or other carrier of vain-
ables, the dealer you go to has to
obtain the weapon on the permit.
Very few of the pistols seized be
the police in the past ten years have
been either military issue or German
war souvenir weapons.
"The main source of supply of il•
legal weapons," said Deputy Commis-
sioner Alfred Cuddy of the Ontario
Provincial Police, "is over the bor-
der. Whether pistols are sold by per-
mit or not is an individual state mat-
ter, but in most. American towns and
cities you can just walk in and buy a
pistol as easily as a Maar. I would
say the majority of weapons taken in
Ontario front criminals were obtain-
ed ie the Staten, Ansi we must hope
!or the fullest ee-operation iweet'een
the customs nten at the border to
cheek np on suspicimts characters fn
tbe matter of their importing eistnle.
"There is d^nbtse:s no greet dill -
why in smugglinlr a p'atol over the
border. Wei the der -My rmmIltiscien-
er, "and if we could get a very strena
penalty for emligelfne nint.ols n.; well
n0 0.1 i' S n 041"'-ftrn iro4r•,'t est' ', f"r
for carrying rr'nee.tlorl wenp 'ns. WS
would hove a pistol la,e that would
be ju-t abort air Vela."
Inspector of Dete'tivns M•"•ray of
the Toronto foxes eay-s Hint Weer, the
war the p'stol peehlesq hon 00100 w'tl
in hand. He declares It le almost
Impossible for young irrespensiblc
nowadays to get le"l't of r'rto',a, re
that no end of men who are nnten-
tially dangerous characters if easily
equipped with weapons amount now
to minor offenders.
Until recently the Teennto pollee
disposed of the Weed eieecla by Ink-
ing them' out In a launch well into
the lake and dumping teem over.
board. There must be hundreds of
pistols in the bottom of Tnrontn 11"
Latterly, under provincial law, all
seized pistols are turned over to the
provincial authorities, who destroy
them in some fashion not disclosed by
the officers.
In the United States there is a
steady agitation for some form o1
control of small weapons, but the
arms and ammunition manufacturers,
backed by strong sportsmen's organ-
izations, are opposed to any form of
firearm control. They say that if pis-
tots were prohibited only the ter(n1
inals would possess them and the law
abiding citizens would be defence.
less. The sportsmen's organizations
take that stand in the outdoor mag-
azines on the ground that there are
powerful societies of a sentimental
character which are already express-
ing opposition to all hunting and
shooting on the grounds of humane
treatment of wildlife, and the sports-
menfear the pistol agitation as the
thin end of the wedge.
In Chicago, a city polies permit ie
required in order to buy a pistol, but
a Star repenter, making inquiries
there, was Informed by the sporting
goods dealer that ifbe could not get
a permit there would be no difficulty
In getting any sort of,p'etel required
. by having it sett by neell "rdder to a
suburban nest office outside the city
limits. All the pistol manufacturers
in the States advertise their wares
dramatically and offer to Ship goods
by c.o.d. post.
Economy In iFood Production.
The dairy cow is the most econom-
ical animal for the converslon of farts
products into human food, swine are
the most efficient animals in the pro-
duction of meat food products from
,raw material, and the hen converts
the feed that she consumes into fin-
ished products most rapidly ,of all
snimale.
Peep your stack free front blemish
with . Douglas' Egyptian Liniment.
Removes ioflam mation, quickly re-
lieves bruises, sprains, strains, swell-
ings, contraction of cords, stiffness of
jaunts, and sore muscles.
'Went and Far iSlale Ads, 3 titres, 50c
Services We Can Render
In the time of need PROTECTION
is your best 'friend.
Life Insurance
—To .protect your LOVED ONES,
Auto Insurance—
To protect you against LIABIILZTY
to PUBLIC and their PROPERTY.
Fire Insurance—
To protect your HOME and its
. CONTENTS.
Sickness and. Accident
Insurance—
To protect your INCOME.
Any of the above lines we can give
you in strong and reliable companies,
it interested, call or write,
E. C. CHAMBERLAIN
INSURANCE AGENCY
Phone .334 Seaforth, Ont
leneenelifeRWHISEIgrancsisossieWR
In a !Modest Cottage.
Standing oloof 011-e windy common
near Sauthborotigh, is a little new
house, with blue and white curtains,
a garden and neat fence and gate
Here on week -ends eomes a small,
-
brown -eyed woman, sometimes carry-
ing
arrying a homely basket, sometimes a
most omcial-looking portfolio. She
seldom speaks to anyone but the chil-
dreShn.
e Is
Margaret Bondfiele, Minis-
ter of Labor In the Macdonald Cab-
inet, and the cottage is her retreat
from the cares of office. There, she
can work unannoyed even by friend-
ly visitors.
A Strong Strongroom.
Burglars who attempt to force the
strongroom at the Australian Com-
monwealth Bank's new premises in
London, England, will be arch
optimists. The chamber is steel -lined,
26 feet square and 9 feet high, and
is surrounded on all sides by 21
inches of concrete reinforced by
twisted sl sal. Two steel doors, each
weighing 12 tons, and which are 18
inch thick, are now . in course of
conn cation. -
Cities s Indian Sites.
Many modern cities have grown is
on Bites that Indiana picked for their
villages, chiefly because both Indian
Ind 'white man recognized good
plus for hatiitatlea.
Dr Hb Mc ines
ehiropracfor
Electro Therapist Massage
Office Commercial Hatel
Hours --'Mon. and Thurs, after-
noons and by appointment
FOOT CORR'ECTIO'N
by .manipulation—Sun-ray treat-
ment
Phone 2121.
A LOVER OF 1QAT.URU,
Ool. Batten's Good Deed In World of
Commercialism..
Not many lovers of nature and ad-
mirers oh picturesque scenery take
the practical steps to preserve nate
ural beauty that Col, Joseph Battelle
of Biddlesbury, Vt., did, according to
an item 1n the Dallas (Texas) News
His enormous purchase of wild acre-
age of little conceivable use caused
comment in his lifetime, But on his
death it was found that he had been
actuated solely by a love for nature
and fear that civilization was prepar-
ing toeliminate the picturesque. His
will bequeathed 80,000 acres in the
Green Mountains' intrust to the presi-
dent and fellows of Middlebury Col-
lege for use as a natural public park.
Because of the forethought and the
business acumen of Cal, Battel,i, Ver-
mont finds itself in possession of a
etretch of natural scenery. Only re-
cently the Supreme Court of the
state has upheld the validity of the
purpose to which the colonel dedicat-
ed the land over the objection of
private company seeking to condemn
part of it for power purpoees. If the
colonel had lived later than he did or
had not held in his heart a love of
natural beauty, the picturesque gorge
of the Middlesbury river would be
dedicated to the god of hydro -electric
power, and New England would be
deprived of a park typical of its rug-
ged scenery.
Every section of the country can-
not be fortunate enough to have a
Col, Battell combining the financial
means with the sentiment to create
such parks as his interest has saved
for 'Vermont. No place would want to
preserve from a commercial invasion
more than a few localities that can.
be identified by scenic individuality
In . the life of the commonwealth, The
timeliness of the Batten bequest sup-
plies a warning to all that the time
to act for the preservation of scenic
spots'' isinadvance of the demand of
commercial development,
SHIPBUILDING.
Had Its Birth on the Banks of the
Nile.
Shipbuilding had Its birth on the
banks of the Nile, according bo the
belief of Prof, Elliott Smith, express-
ed in the London Magazine.
Although, be nays, at a very early
period In the history of mankind logs
and floats of various kinds were used
by many people to cross narrow
sheets of water or for paddling' along
coastlines, the ,real history of boat -
building began when the earliest
dwellers on the banks of the Nilo.
tied together bundles of reeds to
make floats.
These simple craft not only determ-
ined the form of the wooden shipe'
that succeeded them, but the methods
of construction for making the reed
Boats, 1.e., tying them together with
cords, were also adopted when wood-
en ships came to be built by adding
planks to the bellowed -out logs
which eventually degenerated into
the mere keel of the composite ship.
Thus the earitest,Egyptiala term for
shipbuilding was tbe word signifying
"to bind." •Even at the present time
we still find upon the Nile all these '
primitive types that are survivals of
phases in the history of shipbuilding,
some of them *tore than sixty can
turves 'old,
111,01 Cary, Will ,Save Maley aoabn,
The best time to grow fools, ants
the time when they will make their
largest gains is when they are being
carried by their dame. Many farm
ors do not realize this, and begets
feeding the mare a proper ration
only after the foal is here. The
brood mare, when in foal, should be
fed a.high protein ration, a ration
which is rieb in muscle and bone
building material.' Tit1s .material ie
supplied in the form of oats, bran,
and oil meal, as a concentrate, and -
clover or alfalfa hay as a roughage,
As soon as the young foal' arrives,,
see that he gets a good dein!( of his
luother't first milk. This fore -milk or.
colostrum has purgative properiies,
and will usually clear the foal's 11,-
testines of the excrement aceumu
fated prior to birth. If the digestive'
tract is not cleaned by the fore -milk,
give the foal a tablespoonful of cas-,
tor oil and a warm water and soap
rectal injection.
Watch out for navel infection. If
pus and disease germs get inside the
body through the opening of the um-
htlical cord, a local infection or 'Joint
tit" may develop and the foal be feat