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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Seaforth News, 1943-09-16, Page 7THURSDAY, SEPT,. 946 Italy Steps Out Of The War With a sigh of relief, Italy sur- rendered to the Allies at 12,30 p.m. on September Sti1, leaying to others the problem of how she it: going to get eat oe the war that has been tut!- formly disastrous to her since June 10th, 10040. The unconditional surrender was announces] by Gen. Eisenhower, ,M1 - led commander in chief. It had been agreed upon the preceding Friday after long negotiations which had taken high. Italian officers to Sicily and it rvaa put into effect ata time subsequently chosen by 111e Allies. The terms of surrender were pure• ly military and allowed the Italian armed forces all armistice. Alt poll - Real, linaucial and eoononlic matter's were left to be deeided In future negotiations; when the Allies have time and Inclination. In enact, this gave the Italians'a ohauee to prove the sincerity of their recent assert- ions that they always haters Fascism and Flitle:isn.i. The extent to which they assist in dealing a falai blow to Germany will count in their favor at the peace table, Public reaction to the surrender was quiet, since it was realized that the Germans aid not the Italians controlled Italy auci would have to be chucked out before the usual fruits of victory could be enjoyed, The chucking out process began a week earlier, when the British and Canadians of the, Eighth Army creme ed the Straits of Messina and began moving after tate retreating Ger'nlans on the toe of Italy. Large soale de- molitions made this a slow business, but landings from the ewe speeded it up a bit and on Friday gave the All- ies the naval base of Taranto, Immediately after the announce- ment of the surrender, the 'If S, 5th. Army,which had not been in action before, landed some 20 miles south of Naples, along with British units, It formed a bridgehead and fought ot'f German attacks, Allied 1i111ues continued to bomb Italian oeutres held by the Germans. The allies also moved to obtain control of the Italian fleet and issued a radio; appeal for its surrender, vehica2 brought moot of the ships to Gibraltar earl Malta. Afew were sumo, by German planes, The Italian air force, such of it as remained, also. was told to fly to Allied bases, It dict not do so is any tlotteeable numbers. The fate of the Italiazl overseas possessions, Sardinia and the Dode- canese islands, was doubtful. Orders were issued by the Allies on how they Were t0 Se0211'0 themselves from the Germans, but 1t appeared that the Italians were stunned and would, have to be rescued, The German reaction to the Ital- ian surrender was fast and vigorous after a few hours of stupefaction. Hitler called a special war council and despatched extra. troops through SEA CADETS WIN SCHOLARSHIPS TO NAVAL COLLEGE • Five of the six Royal Canadian Sea Cadets who gnallliecl for en- entals, A recent picture of the college, located near Victoria, B,G., 18 shown 111 the layout, with photos of the scholarship -winners. Upper left, Daviel C. Mather; right, Brian Mackay; lower (left to right) Robert C, Stone; Frederick W. White and Peter MeC, Cornell. The sixth Navy League Cachet to qualify, Andrew C. McMillin, stood high among the 130 candidates and came very close to being among the scholarship' winners. trance to Royal Roads Royal Canadian Naval College, were awarded scholarships by- the Navy League of Canada. Each scholarth1p 11x5 11 value of 21,000, which is sufficient to pay for tuition, lodging, meals and uniforms for the 'two-year course and leave about $150 over for incid- I ;✓r<V1.".'l13r1 •fi,'. :c: LA.. 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Tile chief Northern cities were seized, although there were re ports al some Italica resistance Italian troops were disarmed outside Italy and Italian urorknleu, of whom Many thousands are working for Germany, were ordered to continue at their tasks, A new Fascist govern - went W05 formed and the Italians were told to obey it rather than the "traitor" government of Marshal Badogiio, In ('elltl'€t1 and 500t11e1'll Italy re- sistance to the Allies was strongly organized, for in that Section the Gentians had been expecting. Allied invasion and had not counted on the Italians putting 11p a fight anyway. One of the first cloves Was against Rome, which capitulated and within a few hours surr'en€lere(1 to the Ger- tion to the amount 01seat! which 1 they have sold and for which they have received participation certifi-.,.. - cotes. Prices received for seed ex- . ported will be materially higher" than Canadian wholesale prices and the final value of the participation cerci- ' fieates will therefore depend upon the amolnit of seed which can be made available for export. 11/lueh of this year's alsike crop has already been threshed, and it is int - Portant that as mach as possible of !this be in position for cleaning be- fore red clover and alfalfa seed conies into the hands of the seed houses, the Board states. Depending upon its purity, quality and .coirdi- tion, preliminary cleaned seed as de- livered by farmers ` '30111 naturally iva0y widely in value. In relation to wholesale prices as established, the initial price to faiTners for alsike !seed should average in the neighbor- hood of $10 per bushel., it was stat- ed by the Board. mans. Badogiio's excuses to Hitler for deciding to surrender were interest - Mg. l:ie asserted that "Italy no long- er has the strength to resist," listing smashed cities, industries, communi- cations and exhausted supplies, lie declarers that "the invasion is in pro- gress" opposite Sicily and that the enemy's advance' could not be stem- med and that "it had to be avoided that national territory should become prey of foreigners." All this com- pletely ignored the impossibility of the Germans quietly packing up and leaving Italy to the Allies. It merely left it to the Germans and the Allies to fight it out over the helpless bod- ies of the Italian people. Nothing VMS changed, except that the Ger- mans Would have the undisputed right to kick their fot'mert Allies out of the road, r Don't Delay Selling Forage Crop Seeds The final price which farmers will receive for alsike, red clover and alfalfa seed which they have for sale this year will depend on the ex- tent to which advantage can be tak- en of the export market which is available, the Special Products Board states. Unless seed is delivered by fanners to seed clearers regularly as threshed throughout the season, then Export Seed Office recently- estab- lished at Lindsay, Ont., will be un- able to safeguard C0nadian seed re- quirements and et the salve three se- er se- (etre full advantage of export out- lets, it 3023 stgfeci. The Export Reed (?l lea 4>i1] Pur- chase alsike, red clover, alfalfa and "tea . 5 . i;e eieee,• " 12t.,,'ee e7" ,e'i to it at prices slightly below ;' e veh01es9le ceilings established for ere+ s. • d i. T'ie's'e t,'11 lie no !l!' 1, +lu, 1 r ...,•rl's pu*rc11' '3131' pt'ieeo throughout the clop yeer. ~F:1 rerc will 1'esii1(' tiler to hold lack seed in i expeetntioe of 1ti''her prices would' be contrary to 111 it interests, as the f7 only possible effect of such a course is would lie to twin e i..? ultimate val- ue a1 ue of the participation certificates !c! which they should arcus faoin deal- ers to whom they sell. All fat leers selling. seed, up to de- signated standard, of alsike, alfalfa, reel clover and alsP:e-white clove" mixtures, regardless of whether such seed is finally sold in the domestic of e on the export market, will benefit by' profits from export sales in Pr0p00- want and For Sale eds. 3 weeks 60c. Clean Storage For Fruits and Vegetables Muell of the damage caused to ,fruits and vegetables by rotting can be controlled by comparatively ple measures of cleanliness and san- itation, says W. R. Phillips, Division of 1$orticulture, Central Experimen- 'tal Farm, Ottawa, who has made a study of the subject. The chief cause of this damage is !mould or fungal growth. These or- 'gllnisms live and thrive on the struc tural parts of the building as well as invading the fruits and vegetables. Musty odours are frequently devel- oped which may taint any unprotect- ed foodstuff in the storage. The greatest aids to the growth of these fungi are moisture and the presence of damaged or senile fruits and veg- etables. If damage is to be prevented, the initial step is thoroughly to clean the storage room immediately after the storage season has terminated. Next see that the storage is dry and well ventilated when not in use. The use of a stove or heating device may even be necessary at this time. Gen- erous apl.)tications of lump lane will also assist in drying the storage as 3Cell es absorbing any musty odours which might be present. 11' fungal growth continues, appli- cations of a germicide may be noces- eery.. Care must be taken. in select - in., n fungicide to see that no hada will be done to the building or prod- ucts stored in the building at a later "assn a en.(,'i3oard re formalde- hyde kills the fungi but lite residttn1 xlepas rtay (1^231211,'0 or taint fruits e•retr.l',les. 111: Lary be pa1•tic- ilerly true on e rth. tinm•s .::-h;ere the f; u,zlcide penetrates t',1: =011 at. cannot adequately be washed array. ,r, i''12' j1 °'ncf a*.ti1o13 L: 2) amid the Use of corrosive .Srbstences nrl-,•1-.i_'r ur d•tage Wood, concrete or Inc•'`11 urfrees. There are ran:. hood fungicides frerer for sale whichare efficient nd harmless when applied. They in •l:r be niter' n.ccotdrna to the dir- t-eeere. The twin considerations in clloosi130 a fungicide is to melte sure t non -corrosive efficient, no -corrosive and will of taut or injure the fruits and e'retables in st01^30. N.msmaana.: mamsr i 1M. Du llc to r 4;'. H 1 7 State ents welt lielifiEeDiferafeel We can save you money on Bill and Olfarge ,Forme, standard sizes to fit Ledgers, white or colors. It will pay you to see our samples, Also best quality Metal Ringed Sec- tional Post Binders and Index The Seaford' News PHONE 84.