HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Seaforth News, 1943-08-26, Page 7THURSPAY, AUGUST 26, 194a
'CWAC Originals of
Western Ontario
Loudon, Ont., Aug, 24—"Girls iax
the Canadian ;Women's Army* Oorps
make.Paturally bettor merohers than
the average Canadian scldiei They
possess .a, :greater sense of rltytknn
than do theii• brothers in the Sere
Ices and swing along, ata more even
gait."
Six months as an instructor at
Ste. Anne de Bellevue and then sev-
en
even months as a Company Sergeant
Major at No. 8 Basle Training Cen.'
tre, OWAC, Kitchener, convinced
CSM. Florence I. Loss, of 289 Well
ington Rd., London, of the capabil-
ities of the CWACS as smart march-
ers:
One oof the first half dozen girls
from Western Onterio to join the
CWAC, Iu M,D. 1, CSM Leeee is at
present stationed hero. She enlisted
ieirt. 15, 1941, only two weeks af-
ter the CWAC was formed, Her hus-
band, RSM, Arthur Loss, is stationed
at Wolseley Barracks, London,
As to whether men respend more
thadily to Only discipline than. do
members of the MAC, CSM, Losee
just couldn't decide. It was atoss-up
lin her opinion and adaptability to
the discipline depended neon the in-
dividuals- rather than on their sex.
No clear cut decision favoring either
side could be made on this, she
thought.
"If the time is taken to thorough-
• ly irnpress upon the girls' minds that
in the army an order is an order and,
must be obeyed regardless -and it is
said in 0 nice way they gradually
take very well to diseiRline," CSM;
Losee explained.
CANADIANS BEAT JUNGLE, SNAKES,
TO BUILD WAR -VITAL RAILROAD
Canada's Plane Programme forces opening of new .Bauxite
Mines in British Guiana-Goadhed Kept Disappearing into
Swamp, Manager says -40 -mile Red took Year to Csmpiete
Montreal, Aug. 24.—Canadian-
born engineers have just com-
pleted constructing a railroad
through forty miles of steaming
"theyin British Guiana, and
`they had first to kick the snakes
out of the way and then lay the
loroadbed over and over again be-
cause the gravel kept dieappear-
ing into the swamp,' seys F. L.
Persona, general manager of the
Demerara Bauxite Company, Ltd.;
who oversaw the job.
Aluminum plants in Canada,
turning out the metal which
keeps the United`Nations flying,
forced construction of the new
railroad, says Mr. Parsons, now
visiting this city. "It takes four
tons of bauxite to make one ton
of aluminon and your Canadian
plants have been eating up the
mineral at such a pace that down
in South America we have had to
open new bauxite mines. We now
have to strip from the bauxite an
' overburden of eapth up to 100 feet
thick.
"It took a year to build those
forty miles of road. It runs from
Mackenzie, where we crush, wash
*cid dry the baukite, to a spot in
e jungle called Itunt We had
unskilled labor. And we had to
deal with the mud, the snakes, and
sometimes an ocelot, which is a
South American tiger.
"This job has added to the
reputation of Canadians, which is
already high in South America.
They like us down there because
we treat the people well. For in-
stance, our colored boys like to
travel by train so we give them
free rides on the railroad in our
Pullmans—old freight cars with
the sides out and benches in. And
we take good care of our white
People, of course. Recently we
found it necessary to build a
swimming pool for them as they
cannot bathe an the rig: er with
safety because of a fre_hwater
shark. called the piria, a vicious
little brute about eighteen iachsa
long; nearly all inonek and th_8e
rows of teeth. It bites off finders
and toes. In gangs this fish ever'
brings clown cows drinking in the
river. It's a curse.
"Now we're ready to operate
our new road, which the • people
of British Guiana foresee wit
ultimately lead to.opening u back
country full of riches. Ip hope
Canada will fellow up• the good
impression her engineers and
other technicians have been mak-
ing down there., Recently, the
Daily Chronicle of Georgetown,
said: 'Taking a retrospective
glance, one is bound to say that
the history of industrial, economic
and social development in this
country in the past decade cannot
be written without allotting prior-
ity of place to the Canadians, our
greatest Empire cousins in the
Western Hemisphere'.
"The job Canadians are doing
to the south can, I believe, be built
into a lot of good post-war busi-
ness."
THE SEMORTH NEW
"Girls away from hone far the
first time and never having'had alis•
eipline. other than from their par-
ents trite mere time to accustom
themselves to regimentation.
• "I am thoroughly eonovineecl that
the girls are generally (vette. con•
scientious about their jobs in the
CWAC, and make a real effort to do
their best," said 0889 Lose?.
First girl to enlist in the CWAC
in M.D, 1, wee Sgt. Iddleu T. Brown-
lee of London, who is now overseas,
Overseas; else amongst the first half
dozen girls to join pp in M.D. 1, are
Sgt. S. 8, Fletcher of Guelph, a
rook, and Sgt, K, I. Robson, of Lon-
don, a: graduate of the University of
Western Ontario.. Another of the
sextette, Sgt. Instructor I, S. Crab-
tree, a Kitchener telephone opera-
tor, is now at Ste. Anne de Bellevue,
Sgt. D. J. Hensen, of 124 Windsor
Crescent, London, the second girl to
join the CWAC in this district, is
with Ordnanbe in London.
Like a number of other enthusias-
'ic girls from Western Ontario, CSM
Losee prepared herself to be of ser-
vice to her country right from the
outbreak of war. And impatiently
waited for her chance to serve.
Joining. the Red Cross she drove one
of the salvage trucks around London
for a time. Fearing she would never
eee service in the army as a trans-
port driver, she continued to pre-
pare herself in other lines of work
to make sure she would be accepted.
She studi?g. First Aid, Home Nurs-
ing, Military Law and took drill in
classes of the Red Cross.
In the meantime wheels were at
work in Ottawa tokards formation of
the CWAC. As a feeler, question-
naires were sent out to members of
the Red Cross asking them if they
would go active in the CWAC if it
were formed. CSM Losee lost no
time in writing a big "Yes" to that
question.
Following this survey, the Canad-
ian Women's Army Corps came into
being in August, 1941. And GSM.
T,osee was amongst, the first girls
from Western Ontario to be called
in for a medical. This was on Sept.
15, 1941. On the same day she be-
came a member of the organization
which today is serving Canada more
than 12,500 strong.
Not until December of 1941 were
uniforms issued to the Western On-
tario girls.
"At that time I know the .-iris
felt sincerely proud to think that the
•'•••e hart at last come for them to
ee-neinely serve their counter," said
C'595. Losee reminiscently, "and I
mired because I really felt it was
duty to do so."
"When this tear is over, the girls
who/joined the CWAC will be better
hexing ;joined the organization,"
shy philosophized. "The girls ere re-
^eiving a training which they would
never have had otherwise. They are
;lemming to do for themselves many
'lanes which their mothers would
have done for them had they remain -
td. in civilian life."
Maintaining that the original girls
',rho joined the CWAC were "keep-
'ne. up their enthusiasm for the or-
-nization," CSM. Losee glanced in
`e the future when "Cease Fire"
will be sounded on world battle
fronts. From that day on she fore -
.he. continuance of the CWAC.
Pe a vast sisterhoodwith branches.
right aeross Canada—doing its part
in the post-war social rehabilitation
<,s' Canada. And doing It with the
n:e enthuiasnl as it is today ---on
the second anniversary of the CWAC
—standing shoulder to shoulder with
brothers in arms in the successful
prorecution of the present war.
Effective Ways
to Eradicate
Annual 'Weeds
Even when elle most effective
methods of eradication are employed
the eradication of annual and bien-
nial weeds is a long-time operation.
Annual' and biennial weeds grow
from seed and the seeds are oapahle
of • remaining alive in the soil for
many years. Experiments have shown
that the seeds of mustard can remain
dormant in the soil for over fifty
years, says George Knowles, Central
Experimented, Farm, Ottawa. There
is no economical means of killing
weed seeds in the soil, with the
exception of soil need in green
houses, The only practical way to
get rid of them is to encourage
them to germinate and then kill the
seedlings before they mature.
All weed seeds in the soil, unlike
the seeds of cultivated crops, do not
germinate when the farmer prepares
a good seed bed. Only those seeds
which are near the surface—with the
exception of wild oats and wild buck-
wheat—show
uck-
wheatshow any inclination to take
advantage of the good seed bed
which has been prepared. The weed
seeds which lie below this level seem
to know they cannot make the grade
and remain asleep (dormant) until
they are brought near the surface by
some form of tillage.
What hope then has the farmer of
controlling annual and biennial
weeds ? They can be' suppressed by a
good stand of a fast growing crop,
The aim should be to have crops beat
weeds in the race for survival. .A
dense, fast growing crop of grain will
crowd out annual and biennial weeds
to a considerable extent. Where
annual and biennial weeds are a
problem grain should be seeded fifty
per cent Heavier than the normal
tate of seeding and fertilizer should
be applied ie the drill with the grain
to promote a rapid early growth.
Another effective means of cont.
annual andbiennial weeds in
a grain crop is to harrow the grain
as soon as weed seedlings emerge.
On stubble land, however, this meth-
od of control is not practical due to
the collection of trash in the harrow.
Infestations of annual and biennial
weeds can be reduced by Judicious
summerfallo„ving, The aim should be
to encourage the germination of :IS
Many weed seeds as possible and
then to kill the seedlings by cultiva-
tion. In so far as the control of annual
and biennial weeds are concerned It
is a mistake to cultivate when there
are no weed seedlings to kill. Too
much cultivation drys out the soil
and prevents germination of weed
seeds.
\'tut and Far Sole Ads, 11 week Me
TANKS IN REGALUTO, SICILY
Debris in the narrow Streets of the shell -torn city of .Itegaibuto, Sicily. Canadian tanks wend their way fol' -
ward shortly after the city was taken, This striking picture showing what terrine power lies in Allied siege gene
is a radiophoto,
Wooden Wheels Save Rubber
It was a bright lad in the Winnipeg shops of Trans -Canada Air
Lines who thought of beating the tire shortage by using wooden
wheels on cargo trucks. The carpenter shop went into production
and the photograph, top, shows Carpenter John Pearson at work.
'The whirling saw cuts thin sheets of wood into semi -circles. These
are fastened together on the wheel -frame and then the wooden
tire is shaped on the lathe, a strip of canvas applied to it, and the
whole thing painted. The finished job is shown below, being
admired by one of T. C. A.'s girl cargo handlers. The trucks carry
baggage, mail and express to the planes.
taw. r kivF
On May 18 it was announced that the final count of Axis troops captured
by the Allies in Tunisia was 200,000 odd. In addition to this heavy loss in
valuable and seasoned fighting men, the Axis suffered even heavier losses in
fighting material. Herd is one of the German prisoners — disillusioned and
sullen in defeat.
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