HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Seaforth News, 1943-03-25, Page 30
THURSDAY, MARDH 23, 1943
THEMIXING BOWL
By ANNE ALLAN
Hydro HomoEconomist
FATS FOR SALVAGE —
EVERY SPOONFUL NEEDED
Hello Homemakers! Fat provides
energy — for guns as well as diets.
Yet, the fact that provides energy for
growth and activity of the human
body also provides energy which fires'
shells from guns.
Be very sure to use available food
fats to their fullest extent for
keepihg: your family strong and
energetic, salvaging every spoonful
left over. ,No amount of fat is too
little to save, so urgent is the
country's need for glycerine. Every
pound saved will produce enough
glycerine to fire ten rounds' from a
50 -calibre airplane cannon pointed at
the enemy.
Two tablespoons of fat a day is
the requirement for each adult —
obtained from, cream, lard, butter,
ebottening, pork trimmings or rend-
ered fats. A family of two needs 19(
lbs. of fat per week including but-
ter' allowance (which is amplpe at
present)andfat for cooking. Bach
child under 12 years requires from '
lb. to' nearly a pound, depending on
age and size,
Less frying and more broiling
means a more thrifty, use of fate.
Meals will be pleasantly\ rich and
easily digested — the kind the fam-
ily enjoys. When food needs ar taken
care of, strain your left -over fats into
a wide-mouthed can for salvage.
It only takes 31 tablespoons of fat
to make a pound— one tablespoon
a day for a 31 -day month: When a
pound has accumulated, take it to
your dealer — he will pay you for it
and turn it over to a rendering plant
to be made into tallow. The tallow is
sent to soap manufacturers, for it si
in the -soap -making that the glycerine
is extracted from the fat. The glycer-
ine, in its turn; is sent on to the
explosive manufacturers —and ' a
sbell will whine its way toward the
enemy: with the help' of your fat.
It takes time to make fat Into
glycerine, so take your tin of fat in
today,
T.A K E,. A TIP:
What to do with your Fats
1. Save all waste cooking fats.
Render pieces of fat meat slowly.
Clean out broiler pans and roast
pans with a scraper or wooden
spoon.
2. Pour into clean, wide-mouthed
cans, such as coffee tins or lard
pails. Strain fats as you your them
to remove all foreign matter.
oir 3. Keep fat containers in electric
refrigerator or cool place until
you have collected at least 1 lb.
4. Take your fat to your ]neat
dealer, who is co-operating pat-
riotically in this drive. He will
pay 4 or 41/2 cents per pound for
your dripping fats. Bones and
scrap fat should also be taken to
meat dealers.
11. You may donate fats and bones
to your local Voluntary Salvage
Committee, if one has been . or.
ganized.
6. Don't take less than 1 lb, of fat
to your meat dealer; don't take
fats to meat dealers in glass or
cardboard containers; don't let
fats stand near heat where they
will become rancid; don't take
fats and bones to meat dealers
on Fridays and Saturdays (usu
ally rush days) and dont ask him
for dog bones in exchange.
THE QUESTION BOX
Mrs. D. E. B. asks: "Have you
made porridge using whole wheat
kernels?"
Answer: Yes, indeed, and like it,
too. Do you know that proteins of
entire wheat have a much higher
nutritive efficiency than that in white
flour — good laxative, too.
Use cleaned whole kernels; 'sort.
the grains, wash thoroughly and soak
overnight. Add one and a half cups
of water to every cup of wheat. In
the morning, add 4 cups of hot water,
1 tsp. salt pet' cup of soaked wheat,
and boil gently Ve of an Rout%
Mrs, C. M. B, suggests: Add diced
sweet cucumber pickle to thick
scalloped tomatoes and nee as a
-tasty sandwich filling,
Want. and For Sale Ads, 1 week 25c
THE SEA'ORTH NEWS
The Family Air -Car
Ten years from now your place of
work may be in the same city, But
your home may be a hundred or
more miles away. The helicopter will
be a universal mode of transporta-
tion as the streetcar is now, and not
in the least more dangerous,.
A helicopter school bus will de-
scend smoothly and rapidly in front
of the door and the children climb
aboard, In a minute the machine
ascends straight into the air and is
off to a school maybe 150 miles
away,
Likewise you will go to your place
of business in your helicopter. If
your wife accompanies you, she may
leave you in the city and go on to
visit another town some miles away.
She will be as safe, or safer, than if
driving a car.
The helicopter "'airways" in the
vast expanse of sky all round her
will be filled with other women and
girls, and men about their business.
Probably there will be two or three
heights at which they manipulate
their machines depending upon their
own particular preference. There
will also be a few general rules to
follow.
The helicopter could actually be
enjoyed today—in 1943, if the world
were not first intent upon the des-
truction of evil. The helicopter, to-
day, is being used in allmanner of
ways which cannot be made public.
When one realizes how easy it is for
this machine to stand still, or hover,
with equal safety in mid-air, how it
can lower a rope to, the sea, how it
can aid exhausted seamen to climb
aboard, one begins to have some
idea of the ways in which in this war,
this invention of Igor` Sikorsky is
aiding in our fight against the Nazis.
But it is to the helicopter's use in
civil life after this war that the
inventor himselfis really looking,
Designer of several military and civ-
ilian airplanes, and now engineering
manager of Vought-Sikorsky, a divi-
sion of United Aircraft Corporation,
Sikorsky declares with unbounded
enthusiasm and not a moment's resi-
tation that he believes the building
and maintenance of helicopters will.
become a flourishing industry within
ten years after the war. He says that
he can offer, a helicopter which can
be used by the average person, with-
in a year after peace is declared.
There are, it seems, several rea-
sons why we shall all take to this
strange -looking machine for travell-
ing after the war. One is that white
most of us would like to travel by
plane, it has, so far been too expen-
sive for most of us. Again,the speed
at which the modern plane flies
makes it necessary to have a large
runway and airport for taking off.
This necessitates locating such air-
ports and runways some distance
from the cities of America. There-
fore, those wishing to travel by
plane'must, in most cases, spend half
an hour getting to the airport, and
the same length of time at the end
of the flight to get to the required
destination. This, for flights which
are not transoceanic or transcontin-
ental, is a great deal of trouble and
waste of time.
If one wishes to own a plane, then
the questions of expense, of parking
space, and accommodation for the
privately -owned plane are serious
considerations.
But perhaps, more important to
the average individual, Mr. Sikors-
ky feels, is the ability required to
fly an ordinary airplane. Landings,
take -offs, steering, unexpected dif-
ficulties in the air, make all but the
very youngest and boldest fearful of
purchasing and piloting airplanes for
personal use. With the helicopter, on
the other hand, any average, middle-
aged person, whose reflexesare none
too good, can fly with perfect ease
and safey. Anyone, that is, who can
drive a car, can fly a helicopter.
The direct -lift machine which Sik-
orsky envisions as our normal mode
of transportation in the near future,
has characteristics which can of be
claimed by any 'other type of con-
veyance. It can hover, ascend, and
descend vertically and at any speed
which one may choose. It can back
ill), go forward, sideways, or stop
with absolutely no forward motion,
merely by manipulation of a control
stick which is as simple to manage
as the clutch or brake of a car.
The hazards of the unknown al-
ways look more dangerous and com-
plicated than do those of something
with which we are familiar. When
we are out on .the roadway speeding
along in our automobile we are too
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TO PROTECT STRENGTH.
PURE, DEPENDABLE!
accustomed to the man who slithers
by within an inch of our door, or
the one who, comes.tearing over the'
crest of a hill in the middle of the
highway, to really fear the consequ-
ences. Such hazards as these will
never be met in our helicopter in the
vast skyway. And, according to the
inventor, there will be few, if any
dangers whatever' to combat or look
for.
When landing, the driver of the
helicopter does not have to gauge
height and distance, or look out for
telephone .poles or trees or hay-
stacks. Foe lib' descends vertically,
and needs the smallest of landing
places before shutting off his engine
and stepping out on to the ground.
If the engine should suddenly stop
short in mid-air, the pilot is still safe
for a clutch automatically disen-
gages the engine from the rotor
blades which continue to swirl
round and round by means of the
air pressure itself, and, with all the
other controls remaining as was, the
helicopter descends safely and calm-
ly from any altitude.
Designed for mass production,
this machine will cost about the
same as a low-priced car, and its
speed will be about 130-135 miles
an hour. It can be housed in any
space the size of a, garage, the cost
of maintenance will be very small.
The medium light two-seater direct -
lift machine can make about ten
miles to one gallon of gasoline, and
by the time 19613 rolls along this fig-
ure may well have been bettered.
Learning to fly the helicopter will
also be a very Simple process. It is
likely that when one goes to the man-
ufacturer or dealer to purchase such
a machine, that the salesman will
come forward with a demonstration
and offer of lessons which will all be
included in the price of the machine.
These lessons will not be as compli-
cated as those needed to learn to
drive a car, and will take only a few
hours.
The amazing effects of this mach-
ine on the general population are
wonderful to think about. People will
be able to live far removed from the
noise and dust of cities; children
will be able to go to school even in
different countries: and travel to all
the most glorious spots in the world
will become a reality for everyone
of us.
So long as one has good eyesight,
no particular heart ailment, a desire
to see the world and live away from
the hurly-burly of crowded cities,
the helicopter will be the train, or
streetcar of the future.
And—for the price of a car, with
a garage to house it, and some place
to go—it is yours—for the asking!
Wright • Kestle —
A very chsrming spying wedding
took place at St, George's rectory,
London, ort March 16, whaii Lillian
Poole, only daughter of Mr. and Mrs.
H..1, Keene, of Dxetei', wars united in
marriage with Pte, Robert Sydney
Wright, only son of Mr, and Mrs, 'll,
H, Wright, 110 Wilson Ave„ London,
Rev, Johnston officiating.
The Cradle of
The Storms
When the Japanese bombed Dutch
Harbor the eyes of the world were
turned for the first time In 200 years
upon the little-known chain of Aleu•
tion Islands.
Today the strategical position of
these islands makes them the posses-
sor of the backdoor key to at least
four major powers; the United
States, Canada, Russia and Japan,
China and Manchuria might also be
included in the surprising array of
neighbors whose houses, fronting on
the Seven Seas, have their back yard
almost in common on the frozen
shores of the Bering,
Swinging for . eleven miles bet-
ween Alaska and Kamchatka, the al-
most constantly fog -bound chain of
islands divide the North Pacific Oc-
ean, from tfie Bering Sea.
The Japanese, to whom the is-
lands are probably as well or better
known than to the Americans by the
frequent infiltration 'of poaching
craft from the near -by Kuriles, are
well aware of the importance of this
area,
This was shown when early in
June they landed troops on the is-
lands of Attu and Kiska, undefended
save by "General Fog" who is, how-
ever, a determining factor in the Al-
eutians. Kiska, which has by far the
best harbor in the chain west of
Dutch Harbor, is within bombing
distance of the secret Japanese base
on Paramushiro.
Kiska would also be an excellent
foothold for an attack on Siberia,
but its significance to America is
that an airbase here could command
the three important new bases . of
the Alaska defence system—Dutch
Harbor, Kodiak, 630 miles to the
east of the latter, and Sitka, about
the same distance south of Kodiak.
It would also be within reach of
Fairbanks, the inland termination of
Alaska's new supply route, the great
highway at present being rushed
through from Edmonton in Canada.
This road has been hailed as the
"Burma Road" of the far north, and
may form a vital lifeline of supply
for Russia or even China.
It is perhaps not generally realiz-
ed that Dutch Harbor, which a few
years ago consisted merely of a small
Wharf, a few oil tanks and a naval
radio station, lies over 500 miles
nearer to Tokio than Pearl Harbor
and is in the middle of the shortest
route -between America and 'Japan.
Since 1940 the little Island• of Am-
uknak on which stands Unalaska
Bay, under a two -thousand -foot
mountain which the coastguard sail-
ors call Ballyhoo, has been taken ov-
er by the military authorities and
many thousands of dollars have been
spent upon converting the area into
one of the most important naval and
air bases in Alaska.
An American naval attache in
London remarked of the Aleutians a
few years before this war: "There
are few spots in the world of such
potential value to the United States
in which it is so impossible to oper-
ate with naval forces."
Indeed an American writer said of
Attu Island, the last of the chain:
"It is the loneliest spot in the world."
It is surrounded by seas recognized.
as very dangerous, seamed with tide
rips and shoals and currents' which
are completely uncharted. And the
hurricanes which sweep the islands
are of extraordinary velocity, for
they lie between the cold Bering and
the warm Japanese current.
This Aleutian chain consists of
some fifteen or twenty larger islands
and innumerable smaller islets and
rocks. The main islands are moun-
tainous, and some are still actively
volcanic. They form the tips of a
submerged mountain range which
probably once linked the two contin-
ents, the Russian I{omandorskis, be-
yond Attu, being the last of this
group.
To most people air development
means simply airplanes ,— but this
is not so; not by a long way. For ex-
ample, somebody has had to invent
a device for keepink pigeons' feet
dry.
Sounds silly, you probably think,
but it was very necessary. Homing
pigeons are good comrades to pilots
of the .R.A.F„ particularly when they
happen to be forced down on the sea,
Then pigeons may be their only link
with their base.
It is vitally necessary for pigeons
to be kept wart. and dry, so a special
buoyant, water tight container has
been invented for then. A pigeon
cannot stand getting its feet wet. It
catches cold, and when a pigeon
catches h cold l it dies.
Oscar, the black pet eat of the
German battleship Bismarck, is at
present in Northern Ireland, nominal-
ly a prisoner of war. After the Bis-
marck sank, Oscar was picked up by
the 13ritlsh destroyer Cossack and
transferred to the Ark Itoyal One of
RENEWAL OF UNEMPLOYMENT
INSURANCE BOOKS
To all Employers:
The 1942-43 Unempioyment Insurance
Books expire on March 31st.
New Insurance Books for the fiscal year
1943-44 will be exchanged by the Local Employ-
ment and Selective Service Office in your area
for expired Insurance Books,
Do not send in your Insurance Books without
completing forms enclosed with circular letter
625,
If you have not received this circular letter,
get in touch with your nearest Employment and
Selective Service Office.
Where it is necessary to quote the Employee's
Insurance Number, use the number with the
prefix letter shown on the front cover of the
book: example P-49247, E-22454. Do not quote
the book serial number printed on the inside
pages of the book.
Protect the benefit rights of your em-
ployees by following closely the procedure out-
lined in the circular letter, and prevent delays
by acting now.
UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANC E COMMISSION
HON. HUMPHREY 'MITCHELL
Minister of Labour
Commssstoners:
LOUIS J. TROTTIER
R. J. TALLON
ALLAN M.MITCHELL
the ships sent from Gibraltar to help
after the attack on the Ark Royal re
ceived a signal from a destroyer on
the scene stating that a floating
plank had been seen with a cat on it.
The position was given and Oscar
was promptly rescued, none the
'worse, and taken to Gibraltar. Re-
cently a seaman brought him to Nor-
thern Ireland and he was handed
over to the custody of the manager-
ess of a Sailor's Rest.
ile1ping to House
Canada's War Workers
WHEN the huge shell -filling plant came to his town,
Charles Hunter got to thinking about the critical
shortage of housing ... and about the two large
cottages he owned. It wouldn't cost much to mod-
ernize and sub -divide them to make comfortable
homes for four families.
He talked it over with his hank manager, who
extended him a $600 loan. With the money, Hunter
not only converted his cottages but took part of
the loan, along with some of his rental income, to
remodel another house to accommodate eight
single individuals.
With the aid of the bank Hunter helped to pro-
vide urgently needed homes for war workers. He
has how paid off all but $100 of the loan. A very
small amount paid out for interest has thus enabled
him to more than double his former revenues.
Such modest, highly useful loans typify the con-
tributions that the banks make to Canadian enter-
prise. The above story is an actual case—only the
name has been changed.
Mare than 5,000 experienced bank men out of 14,433 have
gone into the armed fortes sinee war began. This throws a
greater burden on remaining staffs and new employees. Do.
your banking early in the day. Pay small bills by cash instead
of cheque wherever possible.- It all helps.