HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Seaforth News, 1943-03-18, Page 3JP
THURSDAY,, MARCH 18, 1943
THE SFAF.QRTH NEWS
T E
riti1XIN13
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Py ANNE ALLAN
Hydro Home Economist
FISH, EGGS, CHEESE, MOVE UP
IN RANK I
Hello Homemakers! Lent is here
again — the season when meats part
oompan ywith the daily vegetables
and the alternative proteins move up
in rank, This is the time we find fish,
eggs, cheese, milk and legumes re-.
placing meats and therefore high-
lighted on our Nutri -thrift 1Vleuu.
They are easier on your pocketbook,,
too.
Wartime cookery — with the ern
phasis on saving both food values
and fuel — tells us that these pro-
tein foods require constant tempera-
tures and exact cooking periods.
Here's a suggestion: to enhance the
flavour oi' eggs and legumes, serve
them ' accompanied by turnips, cab-
bage or onions. To add zest to dishes,
cook green vegetables with fish; to
keep down your budget, open your,
home xcanned String beans and
tomatoes.
RECIPES
Vegetable and Cheese Casserole
1 eup vegetables (cooked or
canned), 1 cups hot milk, 1
cup breadcrumbs, 4 cup melted
fat, 1R cups old cheese, few
grains pepper, few grains paprika,
3 eggs, 1% tbs. parsley.
Pour hot milk over crumbs and add
fat, parsley, onion, grated cheese and
seasonings. Add beaten eggs. Put
vegetables into greased casserole and
pour mixture over them. Bake 45
minutes in electric oven at 360 de-
grees. Serves 6.
Fish and Chips
Thin slices of potatoes are placed
in a sieve and dipped into cold water
for 5 minutes. Shake and drain on a
towel. Fry in deep fat heated to 385
degrees, or until an inch cube, of
bread will brown in 20 seconds: Drain
o$ paper, sprinkle with salt and serve
hot.
Slice fish % inch 'in thickness.
Make batter, of 2 cups flour, V. tsp.
baking parlor, r%1 ,tsp. salt, pepper,
1 beaten egg, 1 tip, melted fat and
enough milk to make a smooth con-
sistency. Dip fish in batter and fry
in deep fat until golden brown. This
fat cannot be turned in for salvage
but maye be used again for fish if it
is stored (covered) in a cool place.
Haddock Souffle
3 tbs. butter, 3 tbs. •'flour,
tsp. salt, few grains pepper, few
grains cayenne, 1 cup milk, 3
eggs separated, 1% cups cooked,
flaked haddock.
Melt butter, blend in. flour, salt,
pepper and cayenne. Add milk and
cook over electric element turned
Low, stirring until thick. Add beaten'
yolks. Bring to boiling point. Add
fish. Feld in stiffly beaten whites.
Pour into greased casseroe and bake
in moderate electric oven at 350 de-
grees for 1 hour.
Vegetable and Fish Casserole
1 cup canned peas, 1 cup cook-
ed and diced carrot, 1 cup left-
over fists (flaked), 1 tb, lemon
juice, 2 cups white sauce, 1 O.
minced parsley, seasoning 09 salt
and pepper.
Combine peas,. carrots, flaked fish,
seasonings and lemon juice; add to
white sauce. Cook 15 minutes on
electric element turned Low.
TAKE A TIP:
On Preserving Leather Goods
1, Badly . stained leather may be
cleaned with Oxalic acid solution
(2 tsps. to 1 cup water) —remem-
ber it is poisonous, Do leather
all over. Use shoe paste in 2 thin
coatings. If article is brown, use
`brown shoe paste. Do not use
treatment often.
2, Keep heavy leather shoes in con-
dition by applying layers of dub-
bin grease. (Goose grease is ex-
cellent.) Use palm of hand to
smooth in gradually.
3. Do not use anything on hand
bags which will soil your clothes,
Ordinary leather cases, such as
utility cases, may be given a thin
coat of varnish or shellac,
4. It is advisable to keep patent
leather bags or shoes for warm
spring or summer days — patent
leather cracks easily in eold.
5. Dark leather shoes may be treated
with a thin coat of wax.
6. If fine leather articles get very
wet, press into shape while wet
(or wet again and press into
shape.) Then pad, wipe thorough-
ly and let dry at room tempera-
ture — do not put near heat.
THE QUESTION BOX'
Mrs. K. J. asks: "Can frozen fish
be put in pan and baked immed-
iately ?"
Answer: Frozen' fish should be
thawed out at 'room temperature, to
save electricity, then baked. If not,
fat and water spatter more, requiring
more time to clean utensil,
Mr. S. T. asks: "When is fish cook-
ed, and is the nutritive value lost in
over -cooking 9"
Answer: Fish requires a short
cooking period. When fish separates
or flakes it is done. Over -cooking
drains out nutritive' fish oils and also
makes it unpalatable,
Anne Allan invites you to write to
her c/o The Seaforth News. Send in
your questions on homemaking prob-
lems and watch this column for
replies.
Move to Morris Twp.—
Mr. and Mrs. Mervin Richmond
have' moved with their family to the
homestead faim on the 9th conces-
sion of Morris. Previously they had
been living near Seaforth where Mr.
Richmond has been employed on the
farm of W. L. Whyte.—Blyth Stan-
dard.
Pte. Chris Ellis of Toronto, badly burned and shocked during a bombing
raid overseas, receives a blood serum transfusion hi a Canadian' military
hospital in England, Major S. D, Gordon, Toronto, administers the trans-
fusion, assisted by Lieut. (Nursing Sister) D. R. Campbell, Edmonton. The
dried blood serum, collected and processed in Canada through the Canadian
Red Cross, is bottled and packed in the airtight tins shown, onthe bedside
table and sent overseas where it is available for Canadian incl British serv-
icemen, Supplies have also gone to Malta, Libya, Egypt and other Middle
East theatres of war. Canadian blood serum, .released through the Canadian
Red Cross, also saved the lives of thousands of British civilians injured in
the battle of Britain.
London In Wartime
By Walter 11, Legge..
We arrived in Landon late in the
',evening after an lull -day train Jour
'inv. There was no n10on that night
London In the bleak -out is really
black. There were army automobile.
to meet us and we 11ad a sudden and
complete introduction to being drive
tltrougli the blackness at what seem
ed to us to be about thirty miles a
hour, and on the ,vrong side of th
street.
Our car narrowly missed a pedes
urian who was courting death by
dodging' across the street in tit
middle of a block, If he had been snit
it looked to us as if he would have
been entirely at fault, but our guide ch
said that in such a case the auffeur
would be "Joe", which in army part
once is the fellow who gets all the
blame,
London in the'daythne is just as
strange to us. On the streets are men
and women in uniform from all prints
Of the world, "S" signs on nearly
every corner pointing the way to
shelters, other signs showing where
'there are tanks of static water, shel-
ters hull t in the streets, closed
stores, store windows boarded over
except for small lights of glass, and
if there were anything else needed
to show that are in the war zone, We
could look up and see countless bal-1
cons in the sky,
The barrage balloons, which look
something like huge fish, are a silver
color that blends with the sky, so
that they are hard to see at any die -
stance, but in spite of that, one
could often count forty o' more.
The static water is for usfl in fight-
ing fires in case the water mains are
destroyed or are inadequate, In many
cases the basements of buildings that
have been demolished are cleaned
out, cemented, and filled lvith water.
The number of stores that are clos-
ed, is astonishing. Most store win-
dows have been broken by concus-
sion even when the buildings have
not been hit, and there would not be
enough glass to replace them even if
it were safe to do so. Therefore the
windows have been closed up, leaving
Only small panes of glass three or
feet square in the centre,
The acute shortage of labor is ap-
parent in many things, as for in-
stance, in the elevator services, or
"lifts" as they are known there. Peo-
ple are expected always to walk
downahtairs, no matter how many
stories, and to walk up if not more
than three stories.
No one is supposed to have more
than one bath a week, and then to
have only five inches -or less of water
in the tub. The hotels no longer give
a fast service for laundry, and one
must allow several days before ex-
pecting its return.
Debris .from bomb damage has
been well cleaned up, but little or no
attempt has been made to rebuild.
Plans for a finer and more beautiful
London still exist only on paper.
Transportation is much better than
we expected. Taxicabs are under
severe restrictions' as to gas and
speed, but it is possible to get one
when required, with a little delay.
The principal method of travel in
London is to take the underground or
a bus, and there are plenty of the
latter. They are of the double deck
type. People queue up for them in a
very orderly manner which is a tre-
mendous improvement over the
crowded confusion usually found
around the entrance to a street car
in Canada.
The London subway system is said
to be the finest in the world, and it
probably is. Most of the subways are
much deeper in the ground than
those in America, For that reason
they have suffered little or no dam-
age, and the stations make excellent
shelters. At nearly all these stations
there are now double deck iron cots,
similar to those used in soldiers'
barracks, We were told that there are
still a few people who regularly sleep
in the subways, but it was a long
time before we actually saw some of
them.
There are many things in London
that are the same as ever, - The pig-
eons haven't left Trafalgar Square,
although there may not be quite so
many, It is a mystery what they live
on, as people are not supposed to
give them any food.
And the orator's still hold forth in
Hyde Park. Our hotel was just across
the street front that part of the park
where Free Speech is enjoyed or
abused, according to your viewpoint.
Frere the soap box speakers can say
anything they wish without fear of
rosecution. There are not so many
isteners now,'but on the Sunday that
ve went over to hear the orators
the show. Later, when we queried a
Cabinet Minister about these orators,
some of 'whom appeared to preach al-
: Most treason, he declal'0d that "Every
entitling needs a good ventilating
system."
.theatres are still providing ,good
shows, but on account of the black-
s out, the curtains go up at about half-
; past five o'. six o'clock for the
n evening performance. Prices for oreh-
estra seats, or "stalls" as they are
n
called over there, are very high, but
e about half the price is for taxes, A
large proportion of the audience is in
'I uniform, — probably men on leave,
Although only automobiles for mil-
itary or authorized purposes are
used, there are many on the streets.
Some of them are driven by gas
which is carried in huge fabric bags
•
which cover the roof of the car, and
are about four feet high when in -
Hated. We were told that one filling
of gas will drive the car about a
hundred miles and costs about six
dollars.
Many of the sighs in London were
of great interests to us, On one res-
taurant, there was a sign "Kidney -
Bacon -Toad", which caused us to
wonder if the people of London were
even eating toads, However, it was
explained that "Toad" is the name
for a sort of sausage roll.
Another restaurant had a sign,
"This restaurant will stay open dur-
ing raids as long as the walls are
standing," Another sign on a badly
wreaked building read "You may
think this is bad, but yon should see
our Berlin branch." '
On the whole, we found the people
of London to be cheerful and opti-
mistic, so busy at the task of winning
the war that they have little time for
anything else. Everyone is anxious to
help strangers, (and the city is full of
them), so we found it surprisingly
easy to make our way around.
More and Better
Potatoes Wanted
Nummisimimmillill1011111111— ,1
IANIMALS
DEAD or
-
DISABLED
Quickly removed in clean sanitary trucks. Phone collect
219 MITCHELL or Ingersoll 21
WILLIAM STONE SONS LIMITED
there Wes a fair sized crowd. It is
excellent free entertaimnerit, as there
always are a number holding forth on
all kinds of subjects. One of the most
popular just now is "Menoltiln" who
waves a number of flags in the air,
and talks about what the negrroes
have done to help the world. He
wears a colorful costtime to add to
With the war demand, for more
good potatoes in 1943 comes the
need for planning and action by po-
tato growers. Time, labor, machin-
ery, fertilizer and spray materials
must now be conserved as never be
fore to avoid Iost motion and waste
of chemicals, says John. Tucker,
manager seed potato section, Special
Products Board. Eleven per cent.
more potatoes is the goal in 1943,
and this can be readily attained with
approximately the same amount of
labor and materials as was required
for the 1942 crop, if proven sound
practices are more generally follow-
ed. All good potato growers will
agree that the average yield in 1942
of 140 bushels per acre is not goods-
enough.
ood"enough.
Many growers average more than
double this yield, which means that
many other growers are producing
far below average yields. The most
frequent cause of low yields is poor
00000
2
3
You can take your fat drippings,
scrap fat and bones to your meat
dealer, He will pay you the
established price for the dripping
and the scrap fat. If you wish,
you .can turn this money over to
your local Voluntary Salvage
Committee or Registered Local
War Charity, or—
You can donate your fat dripping,
scrap fat and bones to your local.
Voluntary Salvage Committee if
they collect them in your eom-
munity, or—
You can continue to place out
your Fats and Boxes for collet
tion by your Street Cleaning
Department where such a system
is in effect.
seas
Department of National War Services
NATIONAL SALVAGE DIVISION
seed. Next is low fertility and poor
methods of pest control. It is funda-
mental to start off a crop with good
seed. Otherwise the fertilizers and
spraying materials used are wasted.
The country simply cannot now af-
ford to waste any materials, time
and labor on fields planted with cull
seed, especially when good certified
seed has been made available in
quantity to the country for the ex-
press purpose of aiding the industry
in that respect.
A survey has shown that in some
provinces less than ten per cent of
the seed planted would qualify to
certification standards, and that
many, fields are planted with a qual-
ity of seed which could not possibly
produce a good crop, no matter how
much fertilizer was used. If every
grower planted certified seed; either
the crop could be doubled, or the
present quantity produced annually
could be harvested from about half
the present acreage.
This gives food for thought, says
Mr. Tucker, especially when it is
realized that most of the certified
seed produced in Canada has to be
exported to find a market, and that
another million bushels are sold an-
nually as high grade table potatoes,
because ofthe lack of home demand
for high quality seed. Countries.
thousands of miles away, are paying
high transportation charges to ob-
tain Canadian certified seed by the
shipload every year. About two mil-
lion bushels are exported annually,
while only about half a million bush-
els are sold in Canada each year as
seed. Much of the acreage at present
is planted with inferior seed, the
bulk of which night better be used
for starch purposes or fed to stock.
Table stock growers are urged to
insist on certified seed. It is readily
obtainable through' reliable potato
dealers and established seed houses,
or may be purchased from the seed
growers direct. Lists of growers are
obtainable from the Plant Protec-
tion Division, Dominion Department
of Agriculture, Ottawa, or from the
local District Seed Potato Inspectors
located at Charlottetown, P.E.L,
Kentville, N.S., Fredericton, N.B.,
Ste. Anne de la Pocatiere, One-,
Guelph, Ont., Winnipeg, Man., Ed-
monton, Alta., and Vancouver, B.C.
Mrs, David Cowan, $lyth v
Mrs. David Cowan passed away at
her home in Blyth on March 4th in
her 89th year. She was formerly
Margaret Jane Parker of East Wa-
wanosh and had lived in Blyth since
her marriage in 1887. Her husband
died in 1931. Two daughters and
one son survive, Mrs. J. J. Dick <An
nie) of Brandon, Man., Miss Margar-
et, at home, and Walter, of Detroit,
Mich.
Want and For Sale Ads, 1 week 25c.
ON BONE HUNT
"Scrappy" gets on a new scent for bones in the National Salvage Drive,
If the terrier had his way Dhtny Dinosaur would eche down from his perch
in the National Museum and give up his ancient frame to the cause of
victory -War industries are calling for bones and more bones for vital glue
and glycerine, bone char for refining purposes and bone meal for fertilizer to
produce ,more foods. Tons of bleached buffalo bones from Canadian prairies
have been shipped to glue factories. In the new intensified drive retail
dealers air enow acting as collection agents for household bones as a service
to them. eountly,