HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Seaforth News, 1942-07-09, Page 6TIE SJ AI'QRTH NEWS
HURSDAY, JULY 9,.1942
said it when the navigator tapped
me on the shoulder and said, `There's
the.vexy thing you want on the port
beam.'"
"As we crossed the French coast
Wd'saw lights, Ancl somebody was
flashing a 'V' ".
Unemotionally the `facts are built
up as 'the loather jackets of the air
crews crowd in and oat of the office;
and the only visitor who never varies
IS the cleaner; who arrives at eight
o'cjodllc every morning and says,
"Nice to see yon have got a few
more pins up on that board, sir."
a
•
Soldier's send their sturdy, carrier flying over the brow of a knoll during manoeuvres at Camp Borden., With
expert service crews to keep them rolling, machines are not spared in training men for the toughest brand of
modern warfare.
ELECTRIC SPUD -PEELERS TAKE THE STING OUT OF K. P. DUTY
Full time potato peeling lobs are a thing of the past for Private Jack Canuck. Today's army kitchen is equip-
ped with a bright, shiny electric potato peeler that can slice the skin off a spud in the time it took a kitchen
fatigue man to count three. Using electric potato peelers saves valuable man hours.
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The Seatorth News
SEAFORTH, ONTARIO.
PAGE SIX
Canada's Biggest
Military Garage
By Lieut, B. M. Pearce
On the outskirts of the city of
London, Ontario, stands 's vital link
in Canada's wars industry, an impor-
tant part of the great machine which
is rapidly motorizing and meehaniz-
ing Canada's army. It is Canada's
biggest army garage.
Bearing the rather cumbersome
and unexciting name of . Central Me-
chanization Depot, it is actually one
of the most interesting phases of the
entire Ordnance set-up. To this De-
pot come all the Universal carriers,
artillery tractors, lorries andmotor-
cycles fresh from Canadian war
plants for distribution to Camp Bor-
den, Petawawa, Debert and a score
of other training centres. It also
functions as a garage for the repair
of damaged army vehicles sent here
from centres across Canada,
Commanding Officer of the C.M.D.
is Colonel Frank Chappell, "V.D., for-
mer General Motors official and a
veteran of the Great War. He start-
ed the Depot in July, 1940, in the
outbuildings of London's fairgrounds
with a staff of two officers and five
civilians. Today the Depot is housed
in one of the most modern and spa-
cious buildings hi Canada's indust-
rial war machine, It now employs
several hundred manually and cleric.
ally skilled tradesmen. They comp-
rise motor mechanics, welders, sheet
metal workers, blacksmiths and
woodworkers, as well as accountants,
technical storemen and spare part
clerks.
Originally conceived as an assem-
bly plant for army vehicles, the De-
pot's functions have changed. In the
past year Canadian motor car plants
have perfected their essembly lines
with the result that army machines
are now rolling out of the factories,
complete in every respect. We know
that the companies have already de-
livered upwards of 200,000 army ve-
hicles of all kinds, that they are turn-
ing, out an army automotive unit ev-
ery thre minutes and that Canadian -
made tracked and wheeled vehicles
have been used in nearly every en-
gagement in which the Empire's sol-
dier's have participated,
Where then does the C.M.D. fit
into this picture. Simply that every
such vehicle for use in Canada goes
through this Depot for inspection
and servicing. They arrive here from
Ford, Chrysler and General Motors
plants by rail and by highway con-
voy. Later they are speeded on their
way to Gorden, Petawawa and other
army centres. In the Depot a staff of
skilled mechanics gives them a com-
plete checkup, sees that every part,
bolt and nut is correct and services
them when necessary. The Depot is
in essence the distributing point for
al] mechanized vehicles used by the
Canadian Army throughout the Do-
minion. In addition is housed an en-
ormous store -room of spare parts
for each and every one of the 100
different types of army vehicles pro-
duced by Canadian factories. A staff
of trained men is constantly on the
jump to fill the demand for spare
parts, from a score of Canadian
army training centres.
Another important phase of the
work at C.M.D. is the repairing and
replacing of parts in worn and dam-
aged vehicles. Into the Depot comes
an unending procession of motor-
cycles, carriers and lorries that have
seen better days. Once they were
new and lustrous, 100 percent per-
fect. An accident, a fire, or the con-
stant gruelling strain to which they,
are subjected by Canada's brawny,
intrepid young soldiershas taken its
toll. The boys are doing tricks with
motorbikes, jeeps and carriers that
would make your hair curl. Night
manoeuvres take their toll, too. It
may be just a damaged fender or a
missing motor. It may be a valve -1
grinding job or the replacing of a
shattered frame. Some trucks have
suffered severe damage in crashes
and practically require rebuilding. i
C.M.D. has many ingenious devices'
for straightening fenders, taking
bumps out of bodies, washing and
cleaning parts and applying new
paint jobs. It also has evolved many
new and clever types of salvaging.1
Not a single screw or nut is wasted,
regardless of its condition. Every da
waged part is carefully . removed
from the vehicle and meticulously
stored away for future reference!
and possible rebuilding. Thus while
a vehicle may be beyond reclamation
some parts may be saved for vale -
able use elsewhere, Pile upon le of
used parts may be seen carefully se-
-gragated Ott the Floor of the work- 1
shop.
Colonel- Chappell is very proud of
the skille'cl artisans who form the •
Depot's staff. Many of them were'
former garage mechanics in civilian
life. "They required very little me-
chanical instruction," he declares,
"and they quickly become experts in
disassembling and rebuilding all
types of • army vehicles," The Depot find is a U-boat,' and I had hardly
also has quite a close association
with the Mechanics' Training Centre
at Queen's Park, London, where
thousands of young Canadian
lera receive their sehooling in motor
meehanics. Before graduating they
are taken for advanced instruction
to the C,M.D. The two centres„ both
under Colonel Chappell's guidance,
are doing great things for Canada's
meelanizecl army.
"Somebody Was
Flashing A `V' "
By en Intelligence Officer'' of the
RAF.
Several thousand intelligence Of-
ficers in RAP stations throughout
the world testify against the idea—
which still persists—that modern in-
telligence is primarily a sword and
cloak affair, Possibly some branches
of it are, but primarily it is a vital
item of operational equipment.
Before leaving their bases, for ex-
ample air crews want to know where
they are going, what they will meet,
whether there will be any opposition,
or what will be there to help them;
how and where they can get back.
The Gen Shop must supply these
facts.
Pukka Gen
They call it GEN in the RAF. No-
body is particularly proud of this
little abbreviation, but everybody
knows it. Everybody knows also that
Duff Gen is the wrong information
—rumor, misleading tales. Pukka
Gen is good information, solid fact,
intelligence upon which lives can
safely depend and operations be bas-
ed.
Good intelligence, in which I am
a humble tradesman, is at every-
body's beck and call throughout the
twenty-four hours. The Intelligence
Officer must set up his shop as close
as possible to operation -room staffs
and to the air crews. As graphically
as possible he must set forth the pro-
per kind of GEN.
Window dressing, so to speak, with
wall maps is one of his essentials.
An ever-increasing rosette of red
pins stuck into the middle of the At-
lantic may represent attacks on U-
boats during the battle of the Atlan-
tic. Yellow pins on bomber maps
may represent the lay -out of German.
airdromes in Occupied Europe. Blobs
on the green outlines of Britain may
tell fighters where the balloons are.
The Gen Shop has to be up-to-the-
minute in its information. On card
indices and in files there are target
maps and maps of enemy territory
which would make German hair
stand on end if Nazi eyes could see
how much of their defense organiza-
tion is carefully plotted.
Lives in the air depend on great
masses of information having been
correctly absorbed by all members of
every air crew. There is generally
room for a few more or less comfort-
able chairs somewhere in the office
for them to drop in and read "what's
new."
Casual Questions
Quite apart from the official brief-
ing and interrogation which take's
place as a matter of course, casual
questions such as these may be popp-
ed at any moment:
What is the difference between
sea -going and ocean-going U-boats?
Are we likely to see any Me. 110's
in this district?
Is the Porpoise lightship still in the
same position?
What is the flak like over Hoch-
weiler?
The target for today, or the tar-
get for tonight, requires special
briefing, possibly with the aid of an
epidiascope (as the modern magic
lantern is called) in a lecture room.
This may take hours of preparation
and all the maps, charts and files of
the Intelligence Office come into
their own. But whatever prepara-
tions are on hand the shop must nev-
er close for a minute, nor may the
goods ever be sold out.
Incoming intelligence is equally
important. The moment the, air crews
return either from the twilight of
Europe or from the grey loneliness
of the Battle of the Atlantic, one of
their first calls must be at the Gen
Shop.
A great deal of tact, accompanied
by cups of tea and cigarettes, is re-
quired to deal with this type of cus-
tomer. He may be tired, exultant,
shot -up, shaken up, optimistic, pleas-
ed with life, or just "browned -off,"
Exact detail must be obtained from
him.
The facts are recorded on forms
which look like income tax blanks—
and which permit no opportunity for
Dose statements or exaggeration. It
s the sum of detail here and detail
there which produces new and valu-
able intelilgenee.
Exact Accounts
A welter of observations and per••
sonal comment has to be reduced to
an exact operational account. Quite
casual' phrases tell a terrific story:
"r said to Bob, 'For God's sake