HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Seaforth News, 1942-04-16, Page 6PAGE SIX.
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THE SEAPORTH NEWS'
THURSDAY, APRiL 16, 1942
The Falls, Upper Cougar Valley, Glacier National Park, British Columbia
Waterfalls In The
National Parks
From the earliest days of explora-
tion in Canada, waterfalls have oc-
cupied a prominent place in the an-
nais of our intrepid pathfinders.
Some of these falls are famous on
account of their volume and impres-
sive grandeur; some, on account of
their legendary and historic associa-
tions; and others, because of the
unique rock formations over which
they hurl their waters in a succession
of leaping, foaming, wild cataracts.
Much has been written about the po-
tential and developed waterpower of
many of these falls and the part they
play in the industrial life of Canada
but much still remains to be written
of their artistic and inspirational va-
lue o society and to the tourist indus-
try of Canada.
In the great wealth of natural
phenomena which make Canada's
National Parks the playgrounds of
millions of people, waterfalls have a
place of special importance. This is
particularly true of the national
parks in the mountains of Alberta
and British Columbia.
Picture, for instance, the Twin
Falls in Yoho National Park pouring
seemingly out of the blue sky in two
great cascades, dropping 600 feet
onto the floor of the Yoho Valley.
The waters of these spectacular falls
have their source in the Yoho, Wapta
and other glaciers on the surround-
ing mountain. A picturesque trail
winds up the Yoho Valley to the
Twin Falls and on to Yoho Glacier.
Lower down the Yoho Valley,Tak-
kakkaw Falls leaps over a massive
limestone cliff tumbling in a glorious
curtain of green waters and foaming
spray down to the Yoho River 1500
feet below. This is the highest catar-
act on the North American Contin-
ent, and one of he most impressive
sights in the National Parks of Can-
ada.
There are numerous waterfalls in
Banff National Park but perhaps one
of the most interesting is the Giant,
Steps in Paradise Valley. According
to Indian legend, these steps formed
the ancient staircase of giant Indian
spirits of the Upper Air who came
down to carry mortals away to their
heavenly abode, somewhere above
the top of Horseshoe Glacier. The
Wastach (Indian word for beautiful)
River leaps over these immense rec-
tangular blocks of stone, and, when
viewed from some angles, gives the
impression of a huge natural stair-
case leading up the mountain. The
colouring is almost unbelievable
' when the sun shines on the spray
formed by this rushing torrent.
Athabaska Falls, besides being one
of the scenic highlights in Jasper
National Park, conjures up memories
of early days in the region when Da-
vid Thompson and other distinguish-
ed explorers were blazing new trails
along the Athabaska Valley and over
the Athabaska Pass to the "Western"
ocean. The Athabaska River, which
has its source in the great Columbia
icefield, gathers tremendous volume
from its many tributaries before
tumbling over the Athabaska Falls
into a gorge 80 feet deep. The main
body of the river, striking the wall of
the canyon with terrific force, is
hurled back into midstream where it
boils, churns seethes and tosses,
swirling in great whirlpools, flinging
up clouds of spray, The scene is
wildly beautiful with a setting of al-
pine grandeur that is breath -taking.
At Cameron. Falls in Waterton
Lakes National Park one of the most
unique rock formations inthe reg -
i01) is exposed. The rocks of this
park occur in three broad folds
which trend in a northwesterly dir-
ection, The central fold is an upward
arch with axis conforming to the
lower part of Cameron Brook. Ero-
sion along the crest of this fold has
exposed at Cameron Falls some of
the oldest rocks to be observed any-
where in the Canadian Rockies. Here
horizontal beds of dolomitic rock
have tilted sharply upward so that
the falls pour tumultuously over this
sharp diagonal, a great part of its
mass sliding to the lower western end
before tumbling onto the rocks be-'
low.
Boomerang Becomes
A Popular Sport
Vice President Wallace is credited
with starting the current craze for
boomerang. Not caring for golf the
Iowa statesman hit upon the boom-
erang as a substitute. Last summer
he could be seen almost any day of
the week hurling• the boomerang in a
lot near his Washington, D.C., home.
Before long, others in Washington
picked up the fascinating sport and
soon it was spreading over the coun-
try.
Popular ideas concerning the
boomerang are largely erroneous.
For example the authorities are con-
vinced that the earliest .boomerangs
fashioned by the aborigines did not
return at all—weren't intended to,
'but instead were sticks conceived for
hunting and fighting, carved and
contrived with certain limited soaring
qualities that enabled them to be
thrown great distances straightaway,
at objects on the ground such as
kangaroos or dingoes and members
of enemy tribes. The return or para-
bolic boomerang, which goes high
into the air, is believed to be a later
development that possibly calve as a
surprise even to the black boy him-
self. Further, we have all assumed
that the boomerang was peculiar to
Australia. In the British Museum
there are non -return boomerangs
dating back to 3064 B,C., while oth-
ers, found in 1880 A.D. at Thebes,
in the tomb of Ramose the Great, are
of the period about 1300 B.C. These
Egyptian boomerangs are beautifully
grooved finished and decorated and
established that five thousand years
ago Egyptian warriors were hurling
them.
The difference in appearance of
some of the return and non -return
single stick boomerangs frequently is
not great, as the course of flight is
primarily determined by what is
known as the "twist." Twist refers
to the slight bend or warp the sav-
ages gave to each end of the stick.
The white man accomplishes the
same result by beveling the edges of,
the tops of the arms. For the non -
return stick the twist is clockwise.
Modern boomerangs are eighteen
inch sticks, one side being flat and
the other convex. They weigh about
seven ounces and have more curve
than most of the Australian origin-
als, One manufacturer reports that,
while he has no trouble in cutting
boomerangs that will return if well
thrown, he has so far, with one ex-
ception, been unable to turn out the
non -return type. The exception was
a stick that worked perfectly for
Many throws before he unfortunate-
ly broke it. Subsequent occasional
efforts to produce another have fail-
ed. It is, thus, amusing to learn that
Australia, the land of paradoxes,
runs true to form hi that is' is easier
to make it boomerang that will return
than one that will act right on the
straightaway, •
In throwing the boomerang the
technique is likened to what a good
catcher does as, to cut off a runner,
he "lines" the ball down to second
base, with the added requirement
that, just as the boomerang leaves
the hand, the performer must exec-
ute a sharp wrist snap to impart
swiftly -revolving impetus. This starts
the stick spinning vertically.. It re-
sembles a platter of wood in flight.
The boomerang continues until the
air pressure due to its conformation
couses it to heel over slowly to the
right and at the sane time curl
gently to the left with a wide swerve
when it starts its return in a long,
leisurely, sloping• guide that is the
very poetry of motion. The throw
is always made overhand with the
flat side of the stick kept to the
right. This places the cambered or
rounded side to the left. Engineers
grow technical here with terms like
torque, cos and differential pressure
which combine to produce that im-
portant feature of mechanical flight
known as twisted airfoil or airscrew.
So tricky is that detail of twist that
no two boomerangs, even when made
by precision methods, act in exactly
the same manner in the air.
The non -return boomerang is
handled differently. At the instant of
projection, its plane of rotation is in- 1
clined to the horizontal at an angle
of from thirty to sixty degrees. To
let the engineers in again: the hori-
zontal plane of the arms results in a
vertical lift which adds to the levita-
tion induced by the camber of. the
upper rounded surface of the stick.
The operation is not unlike what
'happens when a boy caroms a fiat
stone over the water. As a matter
of fact, ,the non -return boomerang,
that is, the fighting stick, necessarily
had to travel within six feet or so of
the ground against which it was ex-
pected to ricochet and then continue
with force sufficient to knock over a
man or an animal.
Reports of marvellous throws have
come down to us, such as the account
of the aborigine who hurled a marn-
wullun wunkun so hard that it made
a whistling sound, traveled more
than 500 feet and described five
complete circles in the air before
volplaning gracefully to the feet of
the expert,
Forgeous nonsense has been given
the public about what the black boy
could do with his stick. There's the
story that one of them with a boom-
erang could hit a man hiding behind
a eucalpytus tree that itself stood to
the rear of he performer! Oz' take
that one about how -the boomerang,
after it struck, say, a dingo, a walla-
by, or a big kangaroo, would return
obediently to hand—almost bringing
the kangaroo along with it. The
fact that the return boomerang was
rarely, save for occasional shots at
birds, used by the savages to hit any-
thing with makes such yarns apocry-
phal, No, he regarded the marndwul-
un wunkun, or return boomerang,
as a plaything, something that would
perform whimsical evolutions and
perhaps divert him in his lighter mo-
ments after he had dined on the
choice cuts taken from the remains
of an enemy that had been brought
to book by a tootgundy wunkun, or
non -return boomerang.
The natives parabolic boomerang is
usually a three or a three -and -a -half
foot stick weighting twice what ours.
sloes and nn 'effort to catch it on lin
whirling return might break fingers
l ullett Council ---
The regular meeting of the Iluile
Township Council was held in ti
Londesboro Community Hall, on ilio
day, April 6th. All members we
present, with Reeve John :Ferguso
presiding. The minutes 00 the la
regular meeting were read and a
proved, also the Court of Revision o
April lst, on motion of John A},h
Strong and Ira Rapson. Motion b
Councillors Pickett and Rapson, thi
Clerk get in touch with the Dept!'
Tent;1 e McKillop Boundary Aocoun
Carried. 1VIotion by Councillors Piclc?
ett and Armstrong, that we orde
from the Department of Municipa
Affairs, 2 copies of the 1940 and 194
Statutes, Tenders for the townahi
crushing were opened at 4 pan. an
the following tenders were received
Joe Kerr, Wtnghanh, 59c per tubi
yard, up to 4 miles, and 8o per yard
mile over 4 miles; Len Caldwell, 58
Raft rate; George Radford, Blyth, 57
fiat rate; Thos. Sandy, 57e for %
screen, On motion of Councillors
Pickett and Armstrong, George Rad-
ford received the crushing contract
for 1942, Lohdesboro Community hall
was given a grant of $75, on notion
of Councillors Armstrong and Rap-
son. The amended report of the aud-
itors was accepted on motion of
Councillors F. Pickett and John Arm-
strong, lc per yard was the rate set
to be paid for ptl-run gravel, on a
motion made by Councillors Arm-
strong and Rapson. The Reeve was
instructed to sign the agreement be-
tween Hullett and McKillop, re the
Armstrong Drain, on notion of Coun-
cillors Brown and Pickett. The foll-
owing accounts were ordered paid on
motion of Councillors Pickett and
Armstrong: John ,Fingland, hall
grant, $75; L. Ball, repairing, storage,
oil, $37,15; Len Caldwell, washout,
$8; Chas. Hoggart, washout, 75c;
:Ezra Ellis, washout, $1; Watson
Reid, removing S. F., $25; Glen Car-
ter, trucking S. F„ $25; Wm. Carter,
superintendent, $39.95; Wm, Blacker,
repairing road, $4; W. Jewitt, repair
-
;Mg road, $7; J. Medd, repairing road,
$3; Jack Carter, wasihout, $5.37;
Thos. Flynn, repairing road, $2.50;
Jack Haggitt, brushing, $6.25; Dept.
Mun. Affairs, $5; Jas. McCool, part
salary, $125; Mrs. Jas. Webster, re-
lief, $30; Mun. World, supplies, 929:-.
24; C. Cartwright, gravel & team,
$2,49; B, A. Oil Co„ gas; $19.32; A.
Weymouth, operat. grader, $19.
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SHIPWRECKED SAILORS
Have New Device to Repair Machine -
Gunned Lifeboats
Ship's crews and passengers cast
away Wien the high seas need no
longer be kept constantly at work
baling out with anything from empty
tins to hats to keep hteir splintered
and bullet -riddled boats from being
swamped. A new plugging compound
which completely fills any hole or
crack, however irregular, is now
SWEET GEORGIA DEY
Swing•singing. Georgia Dey plays.
the delectable stooge to Colonel
Lemuel Q. Stoopnagle on "The On-
tario Show" Fridays at 7 p.m.,
(CBL). Here .she is posing provoc-
atively with two of her favorite
pooches, just as If she, was one of
thebusiestlittle ladies on the Can-
adian airwaves,
available for every lifeboat in Brit-
ain's Merchant Service, The coo-
pound, a fibrous material, has only to
be kneaded Pora. minute or two to
plug up the leak and make the boat
seaworthy. It has a binding effect,
settling and hardening in water.
First experiments with the mater-
ial were carried out by knocking a.
hole in a large barrel filled with salt
water. The leakage was stopped at
once, A "Saving Life at Sea" display
now touring many big English towns
includes eight model lifeboats and la.
glass tank filled with water in which
the public tests the new compound
by making holes in rte models and
plugging then! up.'
Britain's Ministry of War Trans-
port and the Admiralty have both
approved o1 the device as a tempor-
ary repair compound for use in the
temperate zone. ,Tests are at present
being carried out. by the Royal Eng-
ineers as the compound may be most
useful for bridging establishments
and pontoons. Dominion, Colonial and 11%4.
Allied Governments are also interest-
ed in it: no country, other than Bri-
tain, makes anything like it.
AUCTIONEER
AHRENS, Licensed Auction
-cc for Perth and Huron Counties
gales Solicited. Terms on Application
maim Stock chattels and real estate
,rate"ry. R. R. No. 4, Mitchell
Phone 334 r 6, Apply at this office.
HAROLD -JACKSON
Licensed in Huron and Perth conn.
ties. Prices reasonable; satisfaction
enaranteed. For information, write
a phone Harold Jackson, phone 14
on 661; R. R. 4, Seaforth,
EDWARD W. ELLIOTT, Licensed
Auctioneer Par Huron. Correspond.
ence promptly answered. immediate
arrangements can be made for Sale
Date by calling Phone 203, Clinton.
Charges moderate and satisfaction
guaranteed.
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All styles, Carbon Leaf and Black Back: Prices as Low as You
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The Seaforth News
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