HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Seaforth News, 1942-04-09, Page 4PAGS FQ11R
THE SE
ORT IX NEWS
aPAY, AP
Il? 9, 1942
G Li :it AEC).n1"l-1 NEWS
Mr, Archie Campbell of ,,Toronto
hnowdon Bros,, Publishers attended the funeral of his mother,
the late Mrs. Hugh Campbell last
Friday, •
Walton Lady Dies' Mrs, David Watson, who is nursing
a patient in Blyth was home for
After Heart Attack Easter.
Miss Jean McDonald of 'rorouto
r grand-
Mrs, Hugh. Campbell, who has re- Miother,,aMrs ughttendethealCamphbell, last
sided ,in Walton for almost two Friday.
years,, ;suffered a heart iattaelc on Miss Olive Moon of Ottawa called'
Tuesday nlglit last and passed away on Mr. and Mrs, Moody Holland over
April lst in her 82nd year. She had the week end.
beenin Seaforth on 1 esd
Safw Tr ay np
eptly in her usual health. The de-
ceased, whose maiden name was DUBLIN
Sarah McKibbin, was the daughter of
the late Thomas and Mrs,: McKibbin Mi•. Ken Dill of Toronto and Dr,
and was born on the 14thcon, of'Me- and Mrs+ Sturgis of Oshawa with,
Killop on October 10, 1890, Slie mar- Mr, and Mrs. P. Dill.
ried 55 years ago and made her Mr. Thomas Gormley and brother
home in Kinistino, Saskatchewan, Bob of London with Mr. and Mrs.
where she was one of the pioneers of Jack. McCarthy.
that district. After a number of Mr. and Mrs. William Wolff of
years there she returned .to Ontario 1 Clifford
and Mrs. John Wil -
and lived on lot 3, con, 9, Hallett, g and Mr. and
Mr, Campbell's former home. There Mrs. Wes Scoins of Kinkora were
she resided almost ,continuously until Easter visitors at the home of Mr,
moving to Walton. Always a blight and Mrs. John Darling.
active woman she was interested in Leonard Nagle of the Provost
her home and family, the life of the corps, Kitchener, with his parents,
community, the church and Women's Mr. and Mrs. M. Nagle.
Missionary Society of which, she was Ted Rowland of London spent
a life member. She is survived by Easter with his mother, Mrs. Lilly
her husband, three daughters Mrs, Rowland.
Jno, McDonald (Gertrude) Brussels, Mr. and Mrs, Hugh Benninger and
Mrs. Geo. Carter (Edith), Londesboro, his mother Mrs. C. Benninger with
and Mrs, Gordon Kerr (Hazel), Win- friends in Kinkora,
nipeg, also one son Archibald, of To- gr, Michael McPhail has been
routo, and a foster son, Jack Kellar moved to Ingham as district repres-
of Winthrop, Of a family of twelve, entative of the Mutual Life Assur-
one sister Miss Isabel McKibbin, of ance Co,
Toronto, survives. The funeral sery-, Mir, Clarence Gracey of Stratford
ice was conducted by Rev. Gardiner spent ''aster with Mr. and Mrs. Nel-
and Rev. Freiderickson and was son Brodhagen,
largely attended. Beautiful floral tri- Pte. John Nagle of London was an
butes were received from Mies I. Mc- Easter visitor at the horse of Mr. and
Kibbin, and Miss A. Thompson; Miss Mrs. Ed. O'Hearne,
M. McEwen. Mr. and Mrs. Chas. Mr, and Mrs, Frank Smith and
Walker, Mrs. Wes Armstrong and daughter Florence are visiting with
Messrs. Glen, Tom and Harold Arm- friends in Hamilton.
strong, all of Toronto; Mr, and Mrs. Miss Burdie Murray with Toronto
W. McInnis, Ili'. and Mrs. Jas. Arm- friends,
strong. Mr. and Mrs, Stanley Fischer, Mr. and Mrs. Dan Burns with
the W, M. S, of Burns Church, Burns Stratford friends.
Young People, the W. M. S. of Duffs Word was received of the death of
United Church, Walton. and Mrs. Mrs, Margaret Stapleton at Buffalo,
Ella Carbett, Seaforth. Interment N.Y. Mr. and Mrs. William Stapleton
was made in Brussels cemetery, and and Mrs. Joseph Kale and Mrs. M. J,
the pallbearers were A. M Campbell, Nagle attended the funeral there.
J, Kellar, Jno. McDonald, Geo. Car- Miss Jean Burns, Galt, with her
ter, Alvin McDonald and Glen Carter. parents, Mr. and Mrs. Dan Burns.
Mr. and Mrs. Walter Beerson and
Miss Mary Hults, Flint, Mich., with
Mr. and Mrs, J. A. Darling.
Miss Vera Feeney of Toronyo with
her mother, Mrs. Kathleen Feeney.
Miss Gertrude Shea, Alberta Col-
lege, Winnipeg, with her sister, Miss
M. Shea. •
The following are visiting in the Captain F. Stapleton, St. Thomas,
village: with his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Wil -
Donald Wilson of London with his liana Stapleton.
grandmother, Mrs. R. Hoy. Special Holy Saturday and Easter
Jimmie Alderson of Brussels with services were conducted at St. Pat -
his great grandparents, Mr. and Mrs rick's church.
Jas. Bishop. Miss Marion Dill of London with
Mary Humphries , of Windsor, her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Peter Dill.
with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. W. J. Thomas McCarthy and Dan Mc
Humphries. Carthy, Windsor and Miss Genevieve
Beth Shannon of Mitchell with McCarthy, Toronto, with their par -
Mrs. H. Shannon, ents, Mr, and Mrs. M. McCarthy.
Garnet Cummings of Windsor with Rev. Harry F. Feeney, C.R., and
his parents, Mr. and Mrs. L. Cum- Miss Rose Feeney, London, and the
mings. Misses Vera and Genevieve Feeney,
Margaret Glousher of Wingham. Toronto, with their mother, Mrs.
with her friend, Miss Ruth Cum- Kathleen Feeney.
mings. Mr. and Mrs. Harold Schmuck and
W. Bolton and Miss Dorothy Bol. daughter, Kathleen, Kitchener, with
ton of Rochester, N.Y., with the for- Mr. and Mrs. Thomas J. Molyneaux.
mer's sister, Mrs. W. J. Humphries. Joseph and Clayton Looby, Wind-
Rev. Mr. Bremner of :Seaforth oc- sor, and Private James L. Looby, of
cupied the pulpit in Duff's United Toronto, with their mother, Mrs. A.
Church on Sunday morning and gave M. Looby.
a very helpful Easter message from LAC James Curtin, Jarvis: with his
the text Be' of good cheer." The parents, Mr. and Mrs., William Cur -
choir rendered fine Easter music. In tin.
the evening Mr. Frederickson brought Miss Ursula Krauskopf;', Toronto,
a message the topic of which was with her parents, Mr, and Mrs. Jas.
"Tears of Sorrow, turned into tears Krauskopf.
of joy." Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Dantzer and
Next Sunday and for the three fol- children, Linwood, Mr. and Mrs. An -
lowing Sundays the message will be drew Dantzer and baby and Harvey
brought by different ministers with .Dantzer, London, with Mr. and Mrs.
a view to a call, A. Dantzer.
Don't forget the Mission .Band .con- Miss Loreen Looby, London, with
cert to be held on Thursday evening. her mother, Mrs. A. M, Looby.
This will be a Chinese program and Rev. Joseph A. Feeney, London,
Miss McGowan, who spent fou' years with his brother, Wilfred Feeney and
in China, will deliver an illustrated Mr. and Mrs. D, Costello,
lecture on Chinese mission work. Miss Anna Meagher, London, and
Come and enjoy a good program, ed- Joseph Meagher, Stratford, with
ucational as well as inspirational. their parents, Mr. and Mrs. John
S Sgt. W. C. Bennett of Petawawa Meagher.
was home for the week end. Mr. and Mrs, Lloyd Etue and baby
Mrs. Ken Rutledge and Evelyn of of Zurich,, with Mr, and Mrs. T. J.
Toronto are visiting her mother, Mrs Molyneaux.
Chas. Drager this week. Miss Dorothy .Mathers, Stratford,
Mr. and Mrs. Tom Watson and with her parents, Mr, and Mrs, W.
Mr. and Mrs. Joe Davidson and Mur- Mathers,
ray of London spent the week end
with 8 Sgt, and Mrs. Bennett. Miss Mary Dorsey, London, with
Stewart Humphries and Walter her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Louis
Bewley report for military training Dorsey.
on Thursday to Kitchener and Herb Mr, and Mrs. Matt McCarthy and
Traviss to Chatham. r'hildren, Detroit, with Mr. and Mrs.
Mr. Win. Bolton and Dorothy of M. McCarthy.
Rocheater spent the week end in Miss Jean Burns. Galt, with her
Walton and vicinity. parents, Mr. and. Mrs, Dan Burns.
Death of Mrs. James Strong in Mr, and Mrs• Clarence Trott, Sea -
Vancouver.— forth, with Mrd. A. M. Looby.
Miss Agnes Feeney, London, with
her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Mac Feen-
ey,
Patrick Maloney in Windsor.
At the monthly meeting of the
Dublin war services association, the
financial statement was presented,
which showed satisfactory progress.
Following is the report: monthly col-
lections 963, proceeds from men's
yard parties $19.25, donation from
C.P.(2r, $25, proceeds Stafia dance,
$28,40; proceeds Dublin dance, $40.-
11; proceeds quilt raffle 919.65; to-
tal, $195.41. Expenses for the vari-
ous activities were $93.55, leaving
balance on hand $101.86, Seven box-
es of cigarettes were sent overseas
Ili', Earle Coutts who underwent
an operation in Seaforth Hospital on
March 24, has made an excellent re-
covery, and was removed to his ltonle
00 Monday of this week, where he
will further convalesce before taking
up his duties in Preston,
Word has been received of the
death of Mrs. Jaynes Strong which
occurred at 1423 East 8th Ave., Van-
couver, B.C., on April 1st, Formerly
Mary Ferguson, daughter of the late
David Ferguson and Christena Mc-
Fadyen of the 17th con, of Grey, she
spent her earlier years at Walton.
She was married to James Strong of
Tuckersmith and went to British
Columbia. She is survived by four
sons and a daughter, Oscar J., of
Kamloops; Major Clarence J., Adrian
A., and Ivan, and, Mrs. G. Frederick-
son, all of British Columbia, also one
brother, John Ferguson of Alberta,
and five grandchildren. Burial took
place on April 4th at Forest Lawn
Cemetery, Vancouver•, Rev. E. Bath- 011 April 1.
ers, officiated.,
The Young Ladies' Sodality held a
Miss Martha Victor,Mr. and very suecessful dance in the parish
Mrs,hall on Easter Monday night.
John Vock and Mr. and Mrs, Dalton
Hinz of Brodhagen visited, their BORN
friends, Rev. and Mrs, 5, F, Freid-
rickson and Soenke on Sunday, FORD—At the Welland County Gen -
Mr. and Mrs. 51arVey Hodgins and eral Hospital on Saturday, Marg
family and Mrs, Albert Hodgins, the 28, 1942, to Mr, and 14tr4, John
former's mother of Lucan, visited at Ford (nos Elizabeth Sma.11den), a
the home of Mr. and Mrs. John. Bol-
ger On Easter Sunday. son.
Mrs. Edgar Hollinger and son JA.CKSO'N—At Scott Memorial Hos-
Charles of Hamilton are spending the pital, on Wednesday, April 8, 1942,
Easter holidays .with her parents, to Mr, and Mrs, Stanley Jackson,
Mr, and Mrs. C. Pollard. It a daughter.
Stanley Boy Honored
At Gathering
The many friendsand neighbors of
Mr. and Mrs, George Reid, Parr Line,
made a surprise visit at their home
Saturday night, to do honor to their
son Bill, who' will have finished his
course at the Aircraft Scheel, Galt,
and will be sent to the Manning De-
pot at Lachine soon. During ' the
evening Bill was presented with a
military
set, and a Weilricer money
Y
belt. The following address was read
by Gordon Johnston and the present-
ation macre by Harold Connell, Dear
Dill. We, your friends and neighbors,
have met here tonight to show our.
goodwill and fellowship to you as
you enter a new phase or life, It is
with a feeling of sadness and pride
that we are here. You have heard the
call of king and country and have
freely- offered yourself to fight if
needs be for freedom and democracy.
Now that your school -training is
about over, and you may be called to
other `districts pr lands we would like
you, to carry kind memories of this
'Parr Line' community with you, So
we ask you to accept this gift with.
our kindest regards and best wishes
for your welfare, wherever you may
go. May God bless you and also the
British Empire andall the united
forces. Signed ort''behalf of your Parr
Line Friends, Gordon Johnston, Har-
old Connell, Mervyn Johnston. Bill
made a fitting reply, after which a
social hour was spent and a dainty
lunch served,
Ivan Stephenson of Westervelt Col-
lege, and Bob Reid of- Beck Collegi-
ate, London, spent the Easter holi-
days at their respective hones.
Bob Peck, Harry Reid and Bill
Reid of Galt Aircraft School spent
the holiday with their parents.
Mervyn Keys of .Timmins, son of
Mr. and Mrs. Ben Keys, Babylon line,
reported at North Bay on April 2nd
to start his training in the RCAF.
Mervyn is the second son of Mr. and
Mrs. Keys to enter the service. Gor-
don, who enlisted in the RCAF last
fall, has been stationed at Bola -Bola,
off the B. C. coast, since early in
January.
BRODHAOEN •
The Easter message in song and
service was heard by' a large con-
gregation in St. Peter's Lutheran!
Church on Sunday morning. Rev. W.
Schultz, the pastor, preached a very
Miss Dorothy Little of ; Sluansea,
Toronto, is spending the Easter holi-
days with her mother Ml's, R. Town.
send,
Mr: W. Pipe, Brussels, has hired
with Mr. W. E. Manning for the sea -
Visitors on Sunday with Mr. and
Mrs. W, T. Brunsdolr were Mrs,
Bi'unsdon's two sisters Clara and
Emma, Mr, and Mrs. W. Mason of,
London, Mr. Fred Mason, Detroit,
Mr. Howard Brunsdon, ,Clinton
Mrs. W. Lyon and Miss B. Kirk at-
tended,the h e fun r
a al of their aunt the
late Mr's. Fanny McMath, who died
in Toronto on Sunday. The funeral
took place on Tuesday from the Wes-
ley Willis Church, Clinton. Burial.
took place in Clinton cemetery.
A cablegram has been received by
Mr. Ed Ymigblut telling of the safe
arrival of his son Aircraftman Stan-
ley Youngblutt, in England,
Miss Lillie Garrett is quite ill in
the Clinton Hospital.
A very impressive Easter service
was Held on Sunday morning in the
'United Church. The Sunday School.
occupied the centre seats in a body.
The church choir rendered special
Easter muse, and the girls of the
Sunday School sang a number. The
boys also contributed a number, Mrs.
L. McNall told the Easter story,. Four
young boys took up the offering. A
reception service was held when a
large number of young people were
received into the church, Rev. Men-
zies
enzies conducting the service. The pas-
tor delivered a fine sermon, the sub-
ject being, "A Grave in a Garden."
The front of the church was decor-
ated with many potted plants which
added to the beauty of the service.
Miss Irene Fothergill, Goderieh,
was horse over the week end.
Miss Olive Moon of the Wartime
Prices and Trade Board staff, Ot-
tawa, spent a few days' with her par-
ents, Mr. and Mrs. George Moon,
CONSTANCE
Mr, rind Mrs. Leo Stephenson and
faintly spent Sunday in Blyth.
Miss Olive Grinroldby of Brantford
spent the week end at her home.
Mr, and Mrs. Dave Wright of De-
troit visited with Mr. and Mrs, David
Millson over the week end.
Mrs. Harold Coakley and son of
Blenheim and Miss Doris Mann of
near Clinton, spent Sunday with Mr.
and Mrs. Robt. Grinroldby.
Mi'. and Mrs. Joe Riley, Mr. and
Mrs. Frank Riley and Mrs. George
Riley had Sunday dinner with Mr.
inspiring sermon and the choir sang and Mrs. Chas. Hoggarth.
two beautiful anthems. The sacra-, Mr. Milton Moore of Kingston,
ment of the Lord's Supper was ob-, Ontarip, spent the holiday with his
served: brother Mr. Wm. Moore.
The Ladies Aid of St. Peter's Lu-' 'Aircraftman Kelso' Adams of Galt
theran Church have completed seven spent a few'days at the home of his
quilts, which will be forwarded to the parents; Mr. and, Mrs. Ernest (Adams.
Red Cross for refugee work., i Miss Donelda • Adams .of "the Clin-
Personals: Mrs. Leslie Wieterson,
Grace, Marilyn and Ralph, of Detroit,
with Mr. and Mrs. August Hille-
brecht.
Harry Campbell of the Airforce in
St. Thomas visited with his uncles
and aunts in this district over the
week end. He hails from Eibaa,,.Sas:,
katchewan. •
Mr. and Mrs. Don Stauch of Kitch-
ener, Mr. and Mrs. John Arbuckle
and James, Mr. J. Arbuckle Sr. of
Toronto, with Mr. and Mrs. Albert
Querengesser.
Mr. and Mrs. George Young of
Stratford with Mr. and Mrs. George
Diegel. '
Mr, and Mrs, Harold Grove, Har-
old and Bobby of Detroit, Mr. and
Mrs, Ray Hart of Stratford,. Mr. and
Mrs. George Wheatley, Joan and .
Larry of McKillop, with Mr. and;
Mrs. L. G. Rock.
Mrs. Katie Hinz of Stratford, Ken
nett) Hinz of Elmira, with Mr. and
Mrs. Daltbn Hinz.
Miss Vera Rock of Enterprise with
Mr. and Mrs. Geo. Eickmelr.
Mr. Frank Eickmeir in Toronto
with his sister Mrs. Ira Baskin. 1
Miss Laura Hinz .of Kitchener with ;
her aunt Mrs. Fred Hinz.
Miss Beryl Backus of Durham, Mr.
Albert Schmidt of Belleville, with the
latter's parents, Mr. and Mrs. Ed
Mr. and Mr's. Gordon Johnston andSchmidt. I
son Charles of Londesboro, Miss • To-
ledo Pusbelberg of Mitchell, with Mr.
and Mrs. Chas. Pushelberg.
Mrs. Chas. Scherbarth and son
Frank of Trenton with Mr. and Mrs,
August Scherbarth and other rela-
tir .'s,
Mr. Russell Sholdice is spending
several days with his parents Mr.
and Mrs. Adam Sholdice in Walton.
The monthly devotional meeting of
the Luther League was held on Sun-
day evening, AprilOth. The meeting
was conducted by Jack Printer. Roll
can showed 30 members present. The
topic for the evening entitled "What
does Easter mean," was interestingly
discussed by Adeline Simon, Rev.
Schultz then conducted a short per-
iod of Bible study.
Mrs. Russell Sholcdice, Gary and
Warren. attended the auction sale at
the home or Mr. and Mrs. Adam
Sholcdice on Tuesday in Walton,
1
LONDESBORO
Mr. and Mrs, John Finglancl, who
have been spending the winter with
friends near Torontoand at Niagara
Falls, returned home last week.
Mrs, Herman Sundercock has mov-
ed - to her home which was recently ,
bought from Mr. A. Shaddiok.
Visitors on Sunday with Miss E,
Mains were Mr, and Mrs. Geo. Mains,
Blyth, Mr. and Mrs, T. Oliver and two
daughters Audrey and Barbara, Clin-
ton, The little girls are remaining
with Miss Mains for a' few days.
Mr. and Mrs, T, Fairservice had
the most of their family with them
for Easter,
Misses Esther and Mary Jamieson,
Toronto, are spending their holidays
with their parents.
Mrs. A. Kersiake and Dorothy are
visiting with their mother and grand-
mother Mrs. 1I. Lyon.
Miss Thelma Scott, Toronto, was
home for Taster.
Messrs, Carl Radford and Edwin
Fothergill, Niagara Falls, spent the
Amok k end with their parents here,
GENT
THEATRE
Seaforth
MON. 'TES. WED.
r How mum `1
WAS MY
NOW PLAYING
TWO FEATURES
FIRST PICTURE OF UNCLE SAM'S
NEW SKY TROOPS!
Robert Nancy.
PRESTON • KELLY
Edmond O'BRIEN • 'Harry
with
116114111K0,1111Kolty,11chcalCammialtRaianland
RKO RADIO 'Inchon
ALSO
"Scattergood Pulls
the Strings"
Starring
GUY KIBBEE
The lovable character of Scatter-
' good steps out of the pages
OW
VALLEY
A 3 th E
NT RY•
FeX
PICTURE •
•
NEXT THURS, FRI, SAT
Bull Abbott Lou Costello
"Hold. That Ghost"
Crooks, Spooks, Goblins, and
guffaws galore!
Coming --
Sun
Sun Valley Serenade
When a double bill is shown,
Patrons must be in not later than
8.45 to see complete show
ton public school staff is spending
the holidays at the home of her par-
ents, Mr, and Mrs. Ernest Adams.
STAFFA
Mr. and Mrs. D. Eizerman, Mit-
chell, with Mr. and Mrs. Robert Sad-
ler and Mr. and Mrs. Archie—Jeffery.
Miss J. Canting, S.S. No. 3, is con-
fined to her home,
The April meeting of the Women's
Association was held at the parson-
age with the president, Mrs. R. Wor-
den, presiding. A hymn was sung
followed by Easter prayer by Mrs.
A. W. Norris. Mrs. Lyle Worden read
the Scripture lesson and Easter
readings were given by Mrs, D.
Cline and Mrs. W. E. Aldworth. The
ladies finished another quilt for the
Red Cross Society.
Mr. and Mrs. M. Lavery and chil-
dren, of St. Catharines, with Mr.
and Mrs. ,Robert Lavery. •
Mr. and Mrs. Norman Bushfield;
,of Logan, with Mr. and Mrs. A, Jef-
fery and Mrs. William Sadler.
Miss Beth Turner with Mr. and
Mrs. Frank Turner.
C. A. Norris, Toronto, and Cap-
tain N. J. Norris, Kingston, with
their parents, Mr. and Mrs. 'A. W.
Norris.
Mrs, J. Cooper and Archie, Toron-
to, with Mr. and Mrs. James Bar-
bour.
Miss Audrey Dinnin, Southamp
ton, with her parents, Mr. and Mrs.
William Dinnin,
Mr. L. Cline, London, with Mr. and
Mrs. D. Cline.
Miss Audrey Swartman, Toronto,
with Mr. and Mrs. A. W. Norris.
Mr. and Mrs. J. M. Worden in •
Centralia with Mr. and Mrs. N. Mit-
chell.
Miss Margaret Treffrey, Chisel -
burst, with Mt'. and Mrs. W. O'Brien.
WEST BRODHAGEN
Mr, John Siemon was kept - quite
busy boiling syrup for Mr. Geo. Beu-
ermann, for there was a fairly good
run of sap for a few days.
Mr. and Mrs, Henry Koehler and
Mr. and Mrs. Henry Dietz. spent Sun-
day evening with Mr. and Mrs.
,Charles Regale.
Mr. Wm. Hoegy, who has ' been
troubled with blood poisoning for
some time in Ms finger, so that the
flesh all .2 ell off the bone some time
ago, and on Saturday night the bone
fell off at the first joint, and he hopes
that same will heal up now before°the
spring work will start.
The road is drying off well, so that
the cars can go now if they have gas.
Want and For Sale Ads., 1 week 26c
TO TELEPHONE EXPANSION . , .
TELEPHONES are in greater de-
-1- than ever before—even
greater than in 1941, an all-time
record year. By far the greater
part of this demand is for residence
telephones.
Only a part of this unpreced-
ented volume of orders can be ;filled
if we are to, have anything left for
the camps and depots and air
schools of our armed forces—for the
plants and' offices of our war indus-
tries. Already telephone materials
are difficult to obtain. Reserves
are steadily diminishing, even though
we are re -conditioning and re -using
every last piece of eclfaipment that
can be salvaged.
There can be only one answer:
war needs must get first call on
available supplies. Even when ne-
cessity demands new installations,
not all types of instruments and .
services will be available.
The Wartime Prices and Trade
Board established by the Gover-
nor -in -Council under the' War
Measures Act, has directed us
roto do all such things as may be
requisite to conserve,,anyand all
telephone plant and facilities!'
We realize that this will cause
inconvenience—perhaps even hard-
ship. We shall need your help in
working out wise and just solutions
to the telephone problems of your
community. And we know 'that you
will give it cheerfully, as still another
necessary contribution to victory.
,Oh 4t9' t 4e9B
P. D. WILSON,
Manager.