The Seaforth News, 1918-10-17, Page 7GERMANY ASS E011 ARMISTICE
ENTENTE ALLIES STAND FIRM
"'`'The Cornered Beast Draws in Its Claws and Offers the Entente
its Blo9dstained Paw---Attentpting the White Flag Trick
:Berlin Invites America, Which is a Belligerent, to flay
the Roll of Mediator, as If It Were Outside the Alliance.
Text of Germany's Note to Wilson
Amsterdam, Oat. 6,—:1.hee text of tato note 'forwarded by the Imperial
germeneilhaneefecer, Prince Maximilian, to President liV:llason, ithrough the
Swans 0 vernmen't, fellows:
"'.[the 'Gorman Grove•enment requesbs the President of .the United Slates
to take in hand the restoration of peace, 'aeguainit all the belligerent •states
of .this request, and invite 'tih:enti'to send p1eselpotonitieries .for the lawmen
of opening negotiations.
"It accepts tho`nrogrammo 'et Aebh by the Provident of. the United
Shotes in his me age to Cont,ress on January 8, and sn his later Imo-
•nouzicerients, eepoeia.:y h:a speet°h'af September 27, as a hasps for peace
negotiwbions. -
• "With a.view 'to avoiding Euarbher blaodcshed, the G'ermen Government
reducers .the •imtned:'abe oonebuaion of an arinuatice en Menet and sett, and in
'bhe air."
It, is a:nnouu'oecl that Tcitkey wild bake a sQmiter s+bep.
. A similar note has been attfreesecl'to President Wilson by Inc Aus ro-
Zlungarion Governme'rit.
"We Have Got Them
Paras, Oct. 6,—All the Paris disunites. were fulled eo overflowing to -day,
Saint dermis Church, which was damaged by 'flue shetlll from the long-
range gun on Good Friday, bee been sufficiently repaired 'bo permit its
doors to be opened today, and wooslitlppetra flocked thither to the shrine
'where once women end children praying for Franoo''s liberation, were
eaerificed. Bet if 11 was prayers for .the dead that were song at St. Ger-
amis on Good FriejN,y, it was Te Deums and linemen of victory that floated
baabsssseltieavens t clay. ♦ •
As Parke eme.t^gecl •.on the churches ',Pt overflowed upon •bhe r'lueerful
.ulevihecis Cr sought, , ,m loa'a•c abode in cafes bathed in serve to and
g �C' ] Y
everywhere one heard aro 'longe' the famcidin, and hopeful cry of "We shoe,
get them," but the , otiselecl and contented exclamabiem, "We have got
thein."
Pe
FRANCE SNEERS FRENCH SMASH
AT PEACE OFFER HINDENBURG LINE
Armistice Impossible at Point
the Alleles Now Are.
Paris, Oct. 6—Unconditional surren-
der characterizes the general com-
ment in- Paris on the demand for
peace sent by the Central Powers to
'President Wilson It is felt here
that Germany and her allies have not
gone far enough in their request to
the President for an armistice, and
that although they have stated that
they` are wiljng to talk peace on
President Wilson's plans, they have
not Shown submission such as was
forced upon Bulgaria.
The Paris newspapers are unani-
mous in their demand for complete
victory, The present peace move is
sneered at. A demand is made for
the entire submission of Germany and
that; the Germans be disarmed.
"Germany wishes to stop the war
at the moment she is going to be
beaten, and knows it," says Figaro.
"Let • us suppose the proposition is
accepted. Immediately in Germany
there would be a delirium of joy. The
people are electrified and the Kaiser
has retaken them into his hands. The
humiliation of having demanded
pease would disappear rapidly.
THE "H ,
OG"
IS NOW Y
There Will Be No Peace
Germany Tenders Her' Swore.
New York, Oct. 6,—In unequivoc-
able and forceful terms, the peace
proposals of Prince Maximilian are
rejected unanimously by the press of
the United States, From all sections
of the country from Maine to Cali-
3-_fornie, the nation's newspapers voice
the demand that no peace terms shall
be eonsideted by the allied nations
until ,Germany proffers her sword to
the allied commander-in-chief in
token of unconditional surrender,
BRITISH FAVOR REPRISALS.
London, Oet, 4.—Thr Germans' de-
liberate destruotron of\tistoic French
towns, with their irreplaceable arobistic
treasures,. far which no epeoies of
military excuse is possible, is kindling
a feeling of fiercely bitter resentment
both here and in France, and a general
} demand, is made not only for repara-
tion, bat - for the exemplary pustibeh.-
enent of 'those responsible. The 'burn -
"lag of ;Itoulems shows that the foe in-
tends to. • take ,a mean revenge net
Belgic in, , in adctabion to ale the pre
ted ' sboniinations committed there,
ebon destruction is believed
t of a set policy on the
tterman mi'litaris't auto -
hope of arousing such
`re4ween their people
Ezttenbe that all
•1r
era:
aI
and
hpeace woulad' be abandoned.
it 1---
t0o-"PsitSONS PERISH-
IN SHELLPLANT EIRE
Perth Amboy, N,Je Oct, 4.—The
great shell loading Pent of T. A.
fa illespie at Morgan, :1.J., one of
the largest plants of it hind in the
Tlnited•States, was destroyed by fire,
:following a series of to'.rific explo
talons.
About; six thoued& petering, many
0
of the ,.w rnert
,are employed
in -"h
he
woLc"ivhic hovO
r
several thodx:
load soros; The death list reached
Cross Crozat Canal After Occu-
pying St. Quentin.
A despatch from the French army
in France says: Gen, Debeney's
troops in the region of St. Quentin
on Wednesday began to smash
through the lines of the Hindenburg
position over the entire front of that
army.
Those lines were 21S miles deep in
some places and were supported by
several strongly organized woods.
They were defended by machine gun
sections which proved unable to cheek
Gen, Debeney's advance.
A. breach made in the Hindenburg
line east of Le Tronquoy was widened
to the outskirts of Lesdins.•F'urther
north the French troops in conjunc-
tion with British fg}•cee took several
small pieces of timber land in the
face of vigorous resistance.
The west bank of the Crozet Canal
north-east of St. Quentin is now in
French hands as far as Lesdins. Gen.
Debeney's sten have occupied Omissy.
A footing also has been .gained on the
east bank of the canal at Moreourt,
the western part of the town being
in French hands.
With St. Quentin and the suburb of
Isle in his hands, Gen. Debeney has
made further gains to the south, ob-
taining a foothold in the enemy's
trenches west of Neuville St. Anand
and Ibancourt. Several lines of trench-
ea,
renches were conquered in that region by
the French after a violent struggle..
120,000 PRISONERS
IN TWENTY DAYS
Allies Have Taken 3,669 Cannon,
and 23,000 Machine Guns.,
A. despatch from Paris says:'Dur-
ing the period from Sept. 10 to Sept.
30 the allied armies in. France and
Belgium have captured 2,844 officers
and 120,192 men; 1,600 cannon and
more than 6,000 machine guns, ac-
cording to an official statement is-
sued here to -night.
Since July 15 and up till Sept, 30,
the allies have 'captured 5,518 offi-
cers, 248,494 men, 3,669 cannon,
more than 28,000 machine guns and
hundreds of mine throwers, the state-
ment says.
WHEAT PRICES FIXED
FOR ONTARIO AND QUEBEC
A despatch from Winnipeg says:
The Board of Grain Supervisors has
ordered that the price of No. 2 Quebec
wheat shall be 12.26 per bushel, basis
in stole, Montreal, This cancels a
former order. To arrive at the price
at shipping point it Is necessary to
deduct one cent a bushel to cover the
cost of putting the wheat hi store at
ltlontreal, and dectupt local freight
Charges, based on shortest through
mileage to Montreal, whether it pas-
ses Over One or more railways in
transit, plus whatever fraction of it
cent a bushel may arise when deduct-
ing the local freight rate from the
fixed price. It is provided that eastern
flour millers may pay a lleensed track
buyer or licensed comnl.ission morale,
ant a maximum of ono cent a bushel
for .buying wheat for them, but no
other remuneration shall be allowed to
them or ariy other plass of handlers,
Another order makes
the rice
o
f
Ontario No. 2wheat 82.26a uae)
e previous cantiia j g the pr v ons ardor, with
tee lento regulations, 'to arrive at
the pride at the shipping poln3 as in
site case of bfp, 2 Quebec wheat,
BATTERING HUN LINES.
This French official, photograph shows a huge French gun in action on
the Lorraine front, This is the type of gun that is being used against
the, -fortresses that are guarding the city of Metz,
LEADING MARKETS
Breadstuffs
Toronto, Oct 8.—Manitoba whets
No. 1 Northerre $2.24% • No. 2 Nor
ern, $2.21r,i N. 2 Northern, $2.17
No. 4 wheat, $2.11%x, in -store Fe
W'ldiam, not including tax.
Manitoba oats—No, 2 C. W., 84
No, C.W., 8014,c; extra No. 1 fe
80%r; No. 1 feed, 78%e, in stare F
V.! ltam.
American Corn—No, 3 yellow, ki
dried, nominal; N. 4 yellow, ki
dried, nominal.
Onta:ria oats, new crop --No. 2 whi
76 to 78e; No. 3 white, 75 to 77
according to freighba outside.
Ontario wheat—Na, Winter, p
car 'lot, $9.31; No. 3 Spring, $9.2
basis in store biotbeeal.
Peas --No: 2, nominal.
:Barbey—Malting, new crop, $1.0
to $1.13,
Bu ekwhea t—Nominal.
Rye—No. 2, Nem'in•aI.
Manitoba flour—Old crop,
quality $11,35, Toronto.
Ontario flour—War quality, old cro
$10.75, In bags, Montreal and -Toronto
prompt shipment,
Allelfeed--Oar lits, delivered Mont
real freights, bags inoludod: Bra
$36.40 per ton; shorts, $41.40 per'bon
Hay—No, 1, $20 par 'ton; mixe
$18 to $18 per bon, 'track Toronto.
Straw—Car lobs, $9 to $9.50, tree
Toronto.
Country Produce—Wholesale
Eggs—No. 1 storage, 40 to 50c;
seleoted, storage, 52 to 53e; carbons,
new 1•ad, 67 to 58e.
Butter—Creamery, solids, 47 t
480; do, fresh made, 48 to 50c; chole
dairy prints, 44 to 43c; ordinary dater
prints, 38 to 40c; bakers', 36 to 38c.
Oleomargarine (best grade) 32 to
340.
Olean—New, large, 23% to 2.4c;
twine, 23% to 241,s'ec; •spring -made,
huge, 25th to 26c; twins, 26 to 26%c, I
Beans—Canadian, prime, bushel, I
$6.50 to $7.50. Foreign, hand-
picked, buslhel, $6.75 to $7,
Comb R one
H GhOice 1G z
Y o . $4.50
to $5 per dozen; 12 oz., $3.50 to $4
per dozen; seconds and dark comb,
$9.50 'bo $2.75; bulk, 25 to 26c per ib.
Maple syrup—In 5 -gat, bions, $3.26.
Provisions—Wholesale
Barrelled meats—Pickled, pork, $48;
mese pork, $47.
Green meats—Out of pickle, le less
than smoked.
Smoked meats—Rolls, 32 to 33c;
hams, medium, 38. to 39c; heavy, 30
to 31c; cooked hams, 58 to 54c; backs,
plain, 46 to 47c; backs, boneless, 50
to 52c. Breakfast bacon, 42 to 44c.
Cottage rolls, 35 to 36e.
Dry Salted Meets—Long cleats, in
tons, 30c• in rases, 30%e; clear bellies,
28 to 28%e; fat backs, 25c.
Lard—Pure, tierces, 303b to 310;
tubs, 30'i to 3114c; pails, 31 to 31%c;
prints, 32 to 32%c. Short ming, tierces
251,b to 26e; tubs, 26 :to 26%e; pails,
26% to 26%c; 1-1b. prints, to 27%c,
Montreal Markets
bh-
%;
rt
c;
ed,
ort
BRITISH SEIZE
MINERAL AREA
Valuable Prize Taken From Ger-
many by British Expedition.
A despatch from London says:
Seizure by a British expedition of Ger-
man nninfsig property and other de-
velopment plants in Spitsbergen, in•
In eluding a big wireless installation, is
reported by the Express, with the in-
to tintation that the work of developing
c, immensely rich Iron and coal deposits
is proceeding. It is said they will
er be of the greatest importance to Great
2, Britain and the allies. The expedition
to Spltzbergen sailed a few months ago
3 under the protection of the British
navy. SIr sanest Shackleton, the
famous Antarctic explorer, was the
commander, but he was subsequently
war• obliged to leave to take up other
duties,
aP Lis successor, F. W. S. Jones, who
' returned to London, has given as en-
thusiastic description of the vast min-
t eral wealth which has hitherto been
merely tapped to a lhnited extent by
d British, German, Swedish and Nor
wegtan companies.
k The expedition, lir, Jones said,
took a large number of miners, an
enormous quantity of mining material,
and supplies sufficient for three years,
and work is now going on on a large
scale. Capt. Wild, who was with
Shackleton in the Antarctic, Is in
ee charge of operations, lir. Jones says
Y the expedition met with considerable
Montreal, Oct. 8.—Oats—No. 2 C.
W., 84c' No, 3 C.W., 80%c; extra No.
1 feed, 80'4c; No. 1 feed, 7814,c; No. 2
feed, 75Vec. Barley—No, 3 C.W.,
$1.05%; No. 4 C.W., $1.00%; re -
seated anal feed 95c. Flax—No. 1 N.
W.G., $3.88. cheese, finest easterns,
22% to 23c. Butter, ehoicesct cream -
my, 48 to 48%c, Eggs, No. 1'stock, 58
to 60c. Potatoes, per bag, car lots,
$2.50, Dressed hogs, abattoir killed,
$28.50, Lard, pure, wood pails, 20
lbs. net, 31% to 33c. "
Live Stock Markets
Toronto, Ort. 8,—Extra choice heavy
shiers, $14,25 to $16,00; choice heavy
sleets,13.50 to $14.00• butchers'
cabbie, choice, $12.00 to $12,75; do,
good, $10.50 to $11.00; do. mediumn,
$9.75 to $10.76• do, common, $8.00
to $8.50; beechen' bul(1e, choicce,
$10.00 :to .$10.50; do. meclient btnllis,
$9.50 to $9.85; do, rough bulls, $7,25
to $8.25; butehea,4' cotes, choice,
$10.25 to $10.50; do, good, $9.35 to
$9.50; do. medium, $7,75 to $8.25;
do. common, $7.26 to $7.75; stockers,
$8.00 to $10.50; feeders, $10.50 to
g1.15; canners and�! 'cutters, $5.50 to
.75; milkers, good to choice, $90.00
to $160.00; do. tom, and med. $65.00
to $75.00; springers, $90.00 to $160.00;
light ewes, $13,00 to $14.00; yearl-
ings, $15.00 to $16,50; spring lambs,
$16.00 to $16,50; calves, :good to
choice, $14.00 to $17.601 ileo s, fed
and weltered, $19.25 to $19, 0• do.
weighed n0 0 nes, g
.a
s i lO,GD.19'.75i
i2 t
to
sows, $18.25,
1tbonbreal, Oct. g Oho'ce heavy
steers, $18.5 to $14.00e oho but-
cher sheers, 812.50 to $14.00; wee
a
z s
oda 8.tl0 0
is 12 0
$ .0 poi
C
g $ 1 e �u,ver
bells l 10.251 '' •er peados $7,,2$ the
10.0, But ' cows, , 7,50
' b o
10. 0 1
Y
00 hogs, 1r,5 0
rb �9
1 f3' •50 per
gg ,
owl.) lambs, 10c per itb $
difficulties and danger, including en-
counters with eight German submar-
fnes,
Spitzbergen is an archipelago in th
Arctic Ocean, discovered in 1533 by
Sir Hugh Willoughby, who called 1
Greenland, supposing It to be a par
of the western continent. In 1591 it
was visited by Barents and Cornelius
two Dutchmen, who pretended to be
the original discoverers, and called it
Spitzbergen, or sharp mountains, from
the many slump pointed and rocky
uuouh:tains with which it abounds,
CZTICHO-SLOVAK TROOPS
CAPTURE KAZAN
BRITISH TAKE MANY TOWNS,
NUMEROUS GUNS A ND 5,000 PRISONERS
Hindenburg Line Defenses Smashed Between St, Quentin and
Cambrai—1 Gig's'Troops Have Reachled Outskirts
of Mont Brehain,
A despatch from the 13rltish Army
on the St. Quentin Sector setas --the
Bribbsh troops smashed a large and
vital notion of the Hindenburg line
on Th'ur'sday between St. Quentin and
Oatnbrai. They have occupied many
addibional towns and villages and
6,000 prisoners and nisi/lentos guns
leave been taken,
The battle wars resumed at 0 o'clock
in .the morning and continued through-
out bhe day, English and Australian
divisions driving deep into the ene-
my defences. The ground over
which the British troops fought their
way a g'ainet the unevibeble swarms of
niaohine guns was littered with Ger-
man dead.
' The advance bees readied a depth of
about five miles at lbs apex, and it
follows bleat the principal Hindenburg
defences here have been .shattered. A
few hours may see the British all the
way on the other side of the greet
German defensive system.
The Australian troops tire fighting
beyond the Beaur'evoir line,: 'at Whin -
court, La Mobto Farm, and Lormisset, 1
in the St, Quentin sector. The Brit-
ish troops have reached bhe oubskirbs
of Mont Brehain, thus the Hindenburg
system has been definitely passed,
The Australians and Englisch were
assisted by large numbers of tanks o
which carried out their tasks with bhe h
cuebom'ary efficiency. s'
Some few of the •banks were man- i
ned by Americans who had been zit- a
beetled bo Brutish 'bank units.
Reports from aviators say that the
tanks have rolled rapidly over the
country, materially helping the in-
fantry to clear out the Germans who
had made a dive for cover from t)
harrisane of British sheltie,
As 'bhe infantry gained ground, bh
Brlbish guns were eonmtbantiy move
up to pas'1tkins from which they soul
continue pounding the Germans.
The reads in the general decreedon
east of Gouy are reporters full of
transports and men, and some bods
of troops have reahced points at leas'
five miles in the rear. No new Gero
man tops appeared in the batti
here, althoughalthoughthe enemy cerlainly
must have known that the position
was bound to be attacked,
This is a sign that cannot be ignor-
ed and one in *blob the British corn
menders find considerable satisfaction
Among bhe'towns captured on this
battlefront were Gouy, Le Wein,Wein,Ramicourt, Sequehart, Wiancourt and
Bea ere voir.
In the 'terrain immediately behind
bus Hindenburg :system, air reconnais-
sance has found no further system
of trenches or wire entanglements,
and the enemy is holding only light -
y wide s'bnetahes of country, an in-
dention of a peeoipibabe get -away.
The number of our prigsoners will ex-
ceed the earliest estimate,
They include' men from more than
40 batbatio'en of 20 different regiments
f 10 different divisions, which were
urrlealy brought together to present
ome kind of an obsba0le to 'the abtack-
ng British, Despite the desperate
nervy couiiber-ettacks en cerbain'por-+
tions of the British front,, he has been
yielding under the British onslaught
re
e
NEWS FROM ENGLAND
NII�WS a NAIL AIOO JOHN
RU1,L AND 1810 PEQPN,0
Occurrences in the Land That ReBelga.8uprente in the Commas,
cis! Weald.
Sir David Mercer
.d has been appointed an A.D.C. to the
d King,
Apricots are plentiful throughout
Enhavegland, though other garden fruits
failed.
es The residents of :Mast Halrsc preseet-
t ed Lance-Co•porai H. Mulford with
e 2300 in War Savings Certificates in
o recognition of his having won thio
Victoria Cross.
Thomas Lovegrove, of Sumninghiil,
Ascot, had had four softs killed in the
war, two seriously injured and ono
discharged through an accident.
The Queen recently inspected the
Brock Hospital and the anzhulanee
station at Blackheath.
The death took place recently at"
Poulbon-de-Tylde, Lancashire, of Wil-
liam Seller, chief coroner.
Liptons (Limited) were fined $20
al Great Yarmouth for selling bacon
above the maximum price.
The death has occurred at Ascot of
A. G. Bessemer, last surviving son
of the late Sir Henry Bessemer.
The Ancient Order of Foresters,
meeting at Cambridge, received hear-
ty greetings from Admiral Beatty.
Mrs. Durnaton Hogg, who died re-
cently, was tlie^'widow of the founder
of the Regent Street Polytechnic.
The death is announced of David
Menton, the Independent Labor can-
didate for the Abertillery Division-
and is being followed closely cry tae.
British and other Allied troops
over a large area.
ALSACE TOWNS ! TEUTON FORCES
BEING EVACUATED LEAVE ALBANIA
,ua-LteureitarrL Watson, 15.N.1),
South Tottenham, has been presented
with a sword by his former conradea,
John William Mead was fined 110
for taking one match into the Royal
Gunpowder Factory at Stamford Hili.
Wheat is now being grown on the
moors to the north of Bolton at a
height of one thousand feet above sea
t' level.
One hundred and seventy-seven
thousand members of the Hearts of
Oak Benefit Society have joined the
colors.
Sir Philip Sassoon, M.P., invested
217,000_ during War Weapons Week
at Folkestone, making a total of
2200,000.
The boys of the William Ellis
School, Gospel Oaks, gave a perform-
ance which realized .232 for the Red
Cross Society.
Edward Nield, of Lynsdale, Eccles,
has bequeathed seven and a half per
cent. of his estates for missionary
and peace efforts.
There is a general desire among
the members to open the galleries of
the House of Commons to men and
women impartially.
General Sir William Robertson sold
at Pitsford, in aid of the Prisoners of
War Fund, a cloak once owned by
the Duke of Wellington.
For the ninety-six great towns of
England and Wales the death rate for
one week corresponded to an annual
rate of 12.1 per thousand.
More than five thousand of the
employees of the London, Brighton
and South Coast Railway have joined
Tie Majesty's forces.
Col, H. W. Thornton has entered
n the duties of Deputy Minister of
ailways and Movements,
When a slightly damaged 1)011000
fell into the dock at Poplar, the
pilot jumped into the water and swam
shore.
Lard Milner has appointed Lieut.-
ol. W. A. T. Bowly, M.G., Royal
arwickshire_Regiment, as his prf-
ate secretary.
The 1111nistry of Pensions is enlist-
tg the assistance of golf clubs to
rovide facilities for training disabled
o'diers.
While a woman was carrying her
aby up a stair in Grimsby, she trip -
ed on her apron and fell, killing her
ild.
A DOOMED FORTUNL.
Kaiser is the Greatest of War
Profiteers,
The Kaiser's greatest war profits
come from the Krupp gust -works at
Essen. Just how largo Isis holdings
are cannot be determined, as the
Krupp concern refused to show its
books in the recent profiteering in-
vestigation conducted by the Reich-
stag, and that body has no power to
enforce its demands. The statement,
however, is made on the authority of
Geneva bankers who recetitly return-
ed front Frrnkfort that the Kaiser
before the war had been large
shareholder in Krupps; in fact, ono
of the largest holders of the shares
next to Frau Bertha Krupp von Boh-
len. Since the war began the Kaiser
is said to have increased his shares
hi the works by purchases amounting
to 25,000,000.
That the Kaiser, long before the
the present war, was an enormously
wealthy man was nowhere denied. As
Icing of Prussia be enjoyed a civil
list of 1850,000 a year. He is the
great landowner in Prussia, and has
an immense private income. His
grandfather' left hien a fortune of
290,500,000. Ile has many castles and
palaces in various parts -of Germany,
upon which he has expended immense
sums. He bore practically the entire
expense of maintaining and conduct-
ing the Imperial opera in Berlin, and
a travelh
when a
led on his n tg niflcont-
ly-equipped railway train it cost him
210 it mile.
Monster ferns, now extinct, form
the chief basis '01 coal:
Inhabitants of Twenty Villages
Sent to Bavaria—Uprising
Feared by Germans.
A despatch from Geneva says:
German military authorities have be-
gun to remove the inhabitants of Al-
sace, according to the Democrat, in
expecbation of a Franco -American at-
tack on the frontier,
The inhabitants of twenty village",
including Fcrrette, Goutnvon and
Winkel already have been sent to
Bavaria. Sonne of the villagers have
escapees neross the Swiss frontier.
Fear of disorder is rampant
throughiut Alsace-Lorraine, not
only among the civilians, but also
among the military forces. Food
o is scarce and little is available,
The Getman authorities in Alsace•
t Lorraine, the Democrats adds, are
t afraid of a general uprising in those
provinces when the allies cross the
frontier.
A des; Itch from Stockholm says;
Petrograd despatches of Smit. 30 an-
nounce that the Ozeeho-Slovaks cap-
tured Kazan, which the Bolshevik re-
ported a fortnight ago that they had
taken, and show that the Lettish
-troops fighting for the Bolshevik'
are abandoning the Red cause.
The Lettish troops were the last
really 'well organized force the Bol-
ehevilci had. They numbered about
17,000, of which nearly 10,000 were
held in the vicinity of Moscow to
preterit the Boleheyik leaders, Ever
ALLENBY CONTINUES
TRIUMPH IN PALESTINE
A despatch from London says: An
official statement on Palestine opera-
tions says:
The text of the statement reads:
"On Wednesday Australian mount-
ed troops operating in the vicinity
of Kuhbat-el-Asafir, 17 miles north-
east of Damnecus, charged and cap-
tured an enemy column, securing 1,-
5500 prisoners, two guns and forty
machine guns.
'Enemy eirdrome and railway es-
tatblishments xt Rayak were heavily
bombed from the air."
Rayak is on the railroad line. be-
tween Damascus mid Beirut, 80 miles
northwest of the former place.
since the Czech movement began on
BELGIANS AND BRITISH SWEEP
THROUGH FLANDERS PURSUING FOE
the Volga the Letts have objected
to fighting there, because they did
not regard the Czechs as enemies,
and furthermore objected to the dis-
o•ganized, rmmilitary style of fight-
ing the .Bolshevik officers outlined.
The Lettish soldiers after the fall of
Kazan surrendered to the Czechs,
ROUMANIA WILL SOON
COME INTO WAR AGAIN
Washington, Oct. 4.—Capt, Vasile
Stoma, former attache of the Rou-
nlaniaun Legation :here, and president
of the Roumanian National League
of ` America, said to -day that 'Rou-
mania soon will be back in the war
of the side.:.of the allies,
Southern Roumania still is In the
inands of German troops, but Capt.
Stoics said these easily could be
cleared out by the allies and the
Roumanian army organized.
CANADA 18 SAVING
MILLIONS IN FLOUR
A despatch from Ottawa says: It Is
announced that conservation measures
and voluntary )raving in the homes
have reduced Canadian consumption
flour from 800,009 to 600,000 bele
relsof per month, as compared with pre-
war corsumptiolt, This means 4 sav- T
ing at the rate of 2,400,090 barrels per
oar, or, connting yur t n the vin
[5 80. bye t1-
g ltd{, t
ened'oxtr of L
a l4 of milling, t 11 of j
>+ 940
V g'r ,a00
barrels per yert>II 2'iIJs" is equivalent
to a smvllig of poarty X8,000,000 bushels
of wheat,•r.+
r
Italians Occupy Herat—Capture
Prisoners and Much War
Material.
A despatch from London says:
Austrian troops have been withdrawn
from Albania, the Austrian 'War Of-
fice announces, Beret has been taken
by the allies.
The Austrian statement says:
"We have withdrawn our' divisions
from Albania. This was rendered ne-
ressary by events on the Bulgarian
front.
"Beret fell into the hands of the
enemy without a fight."
Italian troops iu Albania Bogen an
energetic advance on Tuesday in the
sector between the Adriatic and
Osum. The Italian columns in' the
evening had occupied the village of
Fieri and the line of the Semeni from
Sterbasi to the Metali bridge and
several heights.
The Austro-Hungarian forces re-
treated rapidly, burning their depots,
The Italians occupied Beret on Wed-
nesday. m
. They have captured a nu-
ber• of prisoners and a large quan-
tity of war material.
A WARNING.
Paris, Oot, 4,—The French Govern-
Ment has issued a solemn warning to C
Germany and her allies that the de -I
venation of .berritory from which they i v
retreat will he punished inexorably.
The warning says: "The German,.
people who share in the crimes will'
rz
bear the consequences with the aucth- s
oras, and than those who order the de-
vastation will be held responsible 1 b
mouat'ly, penally and pecuniarily," p
It is added that Fiance is now dw-, ea
caning with her allies the steps to
be taken.
British Occupy Lens and Armen res—Gen. Plunter's Army is
Only Seven Miles Ferom elle—G•erinans Apply
Torch as They Retreat.
A despatch from London says:—Th
Germans have fallen back three miles
in their rebreat along the Lens -Armen
tieres lino. ' Both Lens and Armen-
tieres were evacuated Wednesday
night.
The Germans, who were gradually
being lett in a salient, began a re-
treat on practically .all the Armen -
times sector and appear bo be in full
flight. The British troops have en-
tered and are now leveeing through
Lens,
A.ubers Ridge, south of Armentieres,
has been taken, and the British are
oast lof there. Indleoaitona are not
wanting that the Germans have been
forced to begin one 'of the war's great-
est retreats. Gest, Plumueris army is
reported to be only two Miles from
Tue'ooihsg, 7% miles n'onblt-east of Lille,
The troops co-operating with the
Belign0asts have taken villages near.
Doukas after hard street fighting.
Phial have loreod the Germans well
back and are s'ticll going. The Get -
mems must '�
t out Io
of h el
meat �Bakelite
Daus as
iltw. arcs �Osi6ern� the
vyunce lucre Continues as it glues every
gam of do'izt
A Raglan armored car has succeed -
e ed in entering Roulesw and has return-
ed safely to its own lines, according
- bo the Belgian o(fieisll communioatian
to -night.
As the Germane retreat in the Ar-
ntervb'eree sector they are applying
the boreal whenever they have the
time, and their retreat is marked by
great explosions ads ammunition stores
are destroyed. It is known that tete
Germans are'beoonuing so short of am-
munition that many of the higher of -
floes are alarmed, but in ,the retreat
the desbruat'lion of (lentils Has bean ab-
solutely nocesuttated.
The country behind the German
lines is ablaze virtually everywhere.
From prisoners comes the informa-
tion that the Germans are making
herded preparations to evacuate the
Dune country of Belgium, along the
sea coast. ,Dugouts are being blown
up there.
There is every indication, accord-
ing to authoritative naval sources, of
n earlabandonment
a
b t e
Yy h Ger-
mans of the
entire blenders al dere coast.
The Germans are already removing
their 'gutta, Tho Belgian, coast has
been ander a heavy bombardment
?or the past two days,.
"