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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Seaforth News, 1918-09-12, Page 2BBI"H. INFLICT SEVERE LOSSES ON ENEMY ON BOTH SIDES OF SCARPE SUCCessful Dive Results in Gaining of Advantageous Positions and Capture .of Numerous Towns, Including Croisilles, A despatch from the British Army in France says; --On both sides of the Scarpe River hard fighting eon - Celled on Wednesday, the British launching fresh attacks and wresting from the desperately resisting enemy ,additional valuable stretches of ground, many more advantageous positions and numerous towns, includ- ing Croisilles. In the centre of the wide battlefield on which three British armies --the first, third and fourth -are operating there seems to be a slight pause, South of the Somme, Fay and Ablaincourt were taken by the British without much difficulty, for the Ger- mans, being hard pressed south of these points by the French were there- fore ready to go with slight persua- sten. Since early Wednesday morning storm after storm has been sweeping across this section of France, but, de- spite the unfavorable weather, the forces in the north have driven deep into the hurriedly arranged enemy defences, smothering with their fire hordes of the Germans, These Germane had been thrown in- to the fighting in this aeetion in an effort to keep the British from pene- trating the famous Queant-Droeourt switch line, which formed the north- ern continuation of the old Hinden- burg line after the British last year beat the Germans back from Arras. This line has been approached in several places and has been reached in at least one place in the neighbor- hood of the Sensee River, The success of this drive hero and the breaking through of the old Ger- man defence system may have far- reaching effects both in the north and the south, CANADIANS IN VICTORIOUS ADVANCE CAPTURING GAVRELLE Australians Reach The Somme on a Wide Front and Battle For Bridge -Heads. MILITARY LEADERS 1 N GREAT OFFENSIVE Marshal Poch Ins been Porta nate In having his plans admirably carried out by Gen, Maughr. Gen. Hum bort nue our own Sir Julian who appear above in the order named. Byng, despatch from the Canadian Army; skirts of Croisilles, Jigsaw Wood is in the Field, says: -The Canadian l a very hard nut to crack, being situat- forces is fighting on a wide front' ed in high and difficult ground, pro - north and south of the Scarpe River, tested with machine-gun posts and approximately from Gavrelle to Crois- wire. files, but in tl'is undertaking it is The Australians have reached the co-operating with a British division. line of Fresnes-Herbecourt, but have This division has reservedly attained met with much opposition in their ef- pre-eminence in the roll of the British' forts to reach the crossings of the army north of the Scarpe River. Tues- Somme River at Brie and Peronne, day it captured Gavrelle and advanced The greater part of the prones generally. The Canadian troops hold Wood, north of the Somme, has been the line south of the Scarpe,immedi- taken; unofficial reports say it is all ately west of Pelves, thence south- in the hands of the British, who took east, passing Jigsaw Wood and Sart prisoners from a Prussian Guard divi- Wood, thence in a generally south- sion there. Hostile counter -at - easterly direction to well east of tacks north of the Scarpe have been Cherisy and Fontaine-les-Croisilles. beaten off, and north of Locon, in From here the line is continued by the Ypres sector, the British line has Scottish troops to the western out- been advanced. SAPID ADVANCE OF CANADIANS " Monchy Before Breakfast" Was Battle Slogan -On to Cambrai. A despatch from the Canadian Forces says:-"Monchy before break- fast." Such was the battle -cry of a Censer an unit that went over the top • at it ::•'clock Monday morning. They hid it by 7.30 and then, th a cry be- i came "Cambrai or Bust." Cambrai i la a treat way off, but thee are still going strong. Monchy-le-Preux is an island em- inence and dominates the sea of rc•11- in.g country surrounding. Our ad- vanee eastward was barred until it was taken. It was stormed two days after weetook Vimy Ridge, and : at its foot still lies a rusted shatter- ' ed tank that foundered on that oc- casion. It is a rubble of broken masonry, which was once ordered streets and of blasted tree trunks. 'Only on its north-west slope, facing that distant lofty ridge where lie so many Canadian sons, there still stands { intact a great cross of timber. It is a site fit for a palace of a king, for miles and miles around the country lies in panorama. The plan was well conceived and brilliantly executed by the troops con- cerned. The men had the satisfac- tion of breakfasting in Monchy-le- Preux, but apart from its spectacular features, this force did not do a whit letter, nor perhaps was even so heav- ily engaged, as other of our troops battling forward that morning south of the Amiens-Cambrai Road through an ekceedingly difficult country. The Canadian force rejoices that the eastward gate is flung wide. STRIP DEAD BEFORE BURYING. Germans Permit Only Paper to Be Wrapped About Bodies. The Germans are expected to strip their dead before they bury them. Bodies are to be placed into the coffins without a stitch of clothing, They may be wrapped in paper, however, This is the only concession made to the relatives of the dead, whose feel - logs are hurt by the order. Clothing is very scarce in Germany: Every scrap counts. The Government has no use for sentimentalists who would squander garments on the dead while the liviug are without clothes. The rules and regulations regarding burials are not observed strictly enough by the population of Munich, says the Neueste Nachrichten, Ac- cording to a report published by the Mayor's office there were 936 men buried in Prince Albert coats and 1,300 men buried in sack coats during the year, while 136 women were buried in silk and 2,132 in woolen dresses. In Munich the custom of hiring women who attend to washing and dressing the dead is in vogue. These women, the official attendants of the dead, have been ordered by the Mayor to refuse their services wherever they ani' asked to put into the coffin a corpse eiothed in anything but paper. These professional women are held respons- ible for the execution of the edict. In order to facilitate matters it has been proposed to inaugurate _a new ac- tivity on the part of the State. All the clothing worn by and left by a person deceased is to be turned over to the authorities, who will furnish a paper costume for the body. Thus no more 01 these precious textile materials are to be buried with the dead. CANADIANS SINCE MONDAY HAVE TAKEN 3,000 PRISONERS A despatch from London says: - The Canadians between Monday and 6 on Thursday morning have taken 3,000 prisoners, r lee" Twelve years ago there were only twenty-two autos in Saskatchewan. Last year there were 33,505. FIve years ago there were not over ton tractors in the Province, Now there are eight to ten thousand of them. Milk is important as a food, because it is the most complete and well-bal- aneed of any single food. Moreover, it contains certain principles or sub. stances which make It vitally neces- sary for babies and children, Yiarkets of e VY or Breads tuffs Toronto, Sept, 3. -Manitoba wheat -No, 1 Northern, $2.2434: No. 2 Northern, $2.2i3x; No, 8 Northern, $2.17%; No. 4 wheat, $2.10%, in store Fort William, not including tax. Manitoba oats -No. 2 C.W., 879ec; No. 1 feed, 77%; in store Fort Wil- liam, American corn -No. 3 yellow, kiln dried, nominal; No. 4 yellow, kiln dried, nominal Ontario oats, new crop -No. 1 white, 76 to 78c; No. 3 white,, 75 to 77; according to freights outside. Ontario wheat -No. 2 Winter, per ear lot, $2.31; No. 3 Winter, $2.27; No, 2 Spring, $2.26; No. 3 Spring, $2.22; basis in store Montreal. Peas -No. 2, nominal. Barley -Malting, new crop, $1.03 to $1.05. Buckwheat -Nominal. Rye -No, 2, nominal. Peas-Nominlfi . Manitoba flour - War quality, $10.95, Toronto. Ontario flour - War quality, $10.85, in bags, Montreal and Toronto, prompt shipment. Millfeed-Car lots, delivered Mont- real freights, bags included; Bran, $35 per ton; shorts, $40 per ton. Hay No. 1, $18 to $19 per ton, track Toronto; nixed, $16 to $17 per ton, track. Straw -Car lots, $8 to $8.50 per ton. ENELIY IN DESPERATE STRAITS TO MAINTAIN RESERVES A despatch from the British Army iii France says: -flow hard the enemy is• ell for reserves may be gathered from the fact that the 1481h Regiment of the 41st Division appeared in the battle line during the defence of floppy, on the south bank of the Som- me, although this division .lost 2,260 men made prisoner at Warfusee be- tween August 8 and August 10 and was withdrawn as no longer fit to fight, , BAPAUME CAS' URED BY BRITISH IN MOVE- MENT THREATENING HINDENBURG LINE Germans Fight Desperately to Sustain Their Drbcourt-Queant Line-Ginchy and Guillemont Occupied by Haig's Troops. A deepatch from London says:- Bapaume was captured on Thursday by the forces of Field Marshal Haig. The town of Bapaume, one of the chief highway centres in Northern Picardy, is twelve miles north-east of Albert and thirteen miles north of x'efon e. It controls a network of fine high- ways lading to tail ,parte of the bat - 51 to 53e; rolls, 82 to 33c; breakfast bacon, 41 to' 45c; backs, plain, 44 to 45c; boneless, 48 to 49c. Cured meats -Long clear bacon, 30 to 31c;. clear bellies, 29 to 30e. Lard -Pure, tierces, 80 to 8035e; tubs, 30% to 31c; pails, 30% to 31%e; prints, 33 to 33%c. Compound, tierces, 26 to 2034x; tubs, 26t/a to 260'ac pails, 26% to 27c; prints, 28 to 2835c. Montreal Marcia Montreal, Sept. 8. -Oats, No. 2 C. W., $1.01 to $1.02; extra No. 1 feed, 98 to 99c. Flour, new standard grade, $10.95 to $11.05. Rolled oats, bag 90 lbs, $5.80. Bran, $58. Shorts, $40. 1V[oulllie, $6'7 to $68. Hay, No, 2, per ton, car dots_ $16.50 to $16.00. Live Stock Markets Country Produce -Wholesale. Butter -Creamery, solids, per lb., 42 to 4234c; prints, per lb., 4235 to 43c; dairy, per lb., 86 to 37c. Eggs -New laid, 40 to 41c. Dressed poultry -Spring chickens, 38 to 40c; roosters, 28c; fowl, 25 to 30c; ducklings, 33c; turkeys, 32 to 85c. Live poultry -Roosters, 23c; fowl, 27 to 28e; ducklings, 1'h.,.25c; turkeys, 27 to 30c; Spring chickens 84 to 35c. Wholesalers are selling to tale re- tail trade at the following prices: - Cheese -New, large, 23% to 24c; twins, 234'4 to 24i4c; old, large, 251/4 to 26c; twin 26 to 26%c. Butter -Fresh, dairy, choice, 40 to 42c; creamery prints, fresh made, 45 to 1c; solids, 44 to 45c. Margarine -32 to 34c. Eggs -No. l's, 47 to 48s; in car- tons, 52 to 54c. Dressed. poultry -Spring chickens, 48c; roosters, 30c• fowl, 84 to 37c; turkeys, 40c; ducklings, 1b., 38c. Beans - Canadian, hand-picked, bushel $7.50; imp., hand-picked, Burma or Indian, 36.51; Japan, 38.00; Lamas, 18 to 19c. Honey, new crop -Strained, 60 -lb, tins, 24 to 24%e; 10-1b. tins, 2435 to 25c; 5-14. tins, 25 to 25%c. Combs -Doz., $3.00 to 33.60. Provisions -Wholesale tlefieids where for the past two weeks the Allies and Germans have been locked in a death struggle. When the battle began it was one of theerrata supply basotd. )for the past tweak the town has been closely invested by the British,. buteld out in spite of the fact that the l3ritiek have passed beyond it both on the north ,and sou;jsr:,, 1 ' .... . 1 v , , . Toronto, Sept. 3. -Extra choice heavy steers, $15.50 to $16.25; choice heavy steers, $14.50 to $15.00; but- chers' cattle, choice, $13.25 td' $14.00; do., good, $12.00 to $12.50; do., med- ium, $10.75 to $11.00; do., common, $9.00 to $10.00; butchers' bulls, choice, $11.00 to $11.25; do., medium bulls, $10.25 to $10.60; do„ rough bulls, $7.50 to $8.50; butchers' cows, choice, $10.25 to $10.50; do., good, $9.25 to $9.50; dn., medium, $8.25 to 8.75; do., common, $7.25 to $8.00; etocliers, $8.00 to $10.50; feeders, $10.50 to $11.00; canners and cut- ters, $5.50 to 10,50; milkers, good to choice, 390,00 to $'125.00; do., cern and med. 365.00 to 375.00' springers, 390.00 to 3150.00; light ewes, 313.00 to $15.00; yearlings, 315,00 to $16.00; Spring lambs, 18 to 19c; calves, good to choice, 313.50 to $17.50; hogs, fed and watered, 319.50 to 319.75; do., weighed off cars, 319.75 to $20.00. r -r GERMAN LOSSES IN KILLED ARE MORE THAN 2,000,000 A despatch from London says: -It is estimated by experts here that the German losses in killed alone now reach a total of more than 2,000,000, and probably approach 3,000,000. These figures were given out after a study of tables of German and al- lied losses which have been published. BRITISH ACREAGE IS RECORD FOR 20 YEARS A despatch from London says: - The Board of Agriculture states that the arable area in England and Wales amounts to 12,400,000 acres, an in- crease of 1,152,000 compared with 1917, and a record for twenty years. The wheat acreage has increased by 638,000 acres, and is a record since 1884. Oats have increased by 23 per cent., corn and pulse 24 per cent., and potatoes by 25 per cent„ all re- cords. Smoked meats -Hams, medium, 36 to 38c; do., heavy, 30 to 32e; cooked, FRENCH REGAIN 40 VILLAGES IN SWIFT ADVANCE SOUTH OF SOMME Germans in Retreat North of the Avre River Vigorously Pursued by French Troops -Important Town of Chaulnes Among Those Captured. A despatch from Paris says. -In a swift advance on Wednesday, cov- ering more than six miles at certain points, the French troops south of the Somme recaptured 40 villages. The left bank of the Somme has been reached between Cizancourt and Nesle, as well as the west bank of the Canal du Nord between Nesle and Noyon, over the greater part of its course. American troops in the region of Juvigny repulsed numerous German counter-attacks and broke up an ene- my attempt to cross the Vesle south of Bazoches. French troops captpred Chaulnes, the great German defensive point on the Picardy front,. on Tuesday night. French cavalry on Wednesday morning entered Nesle. French in- fantry occupied the town of Cressy, 2% miles south-east of Neste. The French third army on Wednes- day captured _Dives and pushing on to the eastward, reached the outskirts of Noyon. The German retreat north of the VERBOTEN BY THE FRENCH This French official photograph eltows a crater produced by tile terr Ifo are of the French artillery at the fork of a Gorman trench. Tho sign above indicates the path to a kitchen of a reserve company, but the Germans will .11o no more cooking tiler°, A .1.1(111.,A,4').:. FROM OLD SCOTLAND VOTES OF INTEREST gitOist litill' umlitS ANL) BRAES. What Is Going On le the Highlands 'and Lowlands of Auld Sceila 1th•lingslllre hall nbouf, tlfirty thew sand appilcatioua fol Hug::.i for lain malting. Nearly. one theusancl three hu.trired and t]Cty aeras in Fifo ]tnvo born plaut:- ed iu flax. D, at. Urquhart, Academy Street, Tain, las presented 100 volumes t,o'i'lio Tarn Public Library, Colonel Gordon, V,C'., reeentty open- ed an extension of the Soldiers' and Sailors' Home, Perth. Capt. ion Keith Falconer 1VlcLeod, reported killed in actlmi, was a eon of Rov, D. J. McLeod, Boddan. Corporal George Sandilands, Royal Scots, thrice wounded, has been awarded the Military &Iodal The Marchioness of 'Linlithgow re- cently opened a child welfare exhibi- tion in the town of Beneath The Military Cros ham been award- ed to Lieut, J. H. S. Poterkin, son of the late John Peterkin, Portsoy. The Military Cross has been award- ed, to Capt. A, J. Gordon Hunter, M.D., son of Dr, Hunter, Linlithgow. The Military Cross has been award- ed to Lieut. Charles Soutar, son of David Soutar, Crossgate, Cupar. Capt. ,lames F. Morris, R.A,P., Pole mut, has been presented with a sword of honor and a gold watch in roeog. nition of the inany military Honors awarded him. The Military Crose,has been award- ed to Lieut. W. Scott-Moncrieff eon of General Scott-Ntoncrleff, of Fosse - way. Samuel, Popo, for forty ears art master at Aberdeen Grammar School, died recently in his eightieth year. Three of the five soldier sons of Mr. and Mrs. Leitch, Wolseley Street, Dundee, have made the supreme sacri- fice. Sergeant A. Carmichael, Canadians, son of Duncan Carmichael, Lochee, has been awarded the D.C.M. W. Inkster., the firemaster of the City of Aberdeen, has been presented with the Ring's Medal by Lord I.'ro- 'vost Taggart. Sergt, Alexander Edwards, Seaforth Ilighlanders, is a son of Alexander Edwards, Lilac Cottage, Lossiemouth. Two sons of Mr. and Mrs. I1dcisaac, Cr•oashall, Shieldh.ill, have been killed in action, • both having been struck by the one shell, A bar to his Military Cross has been awarded to Lieut. Tyndall McClelland, of the Highland Light infantry, Milna- thort. The Dlstiugaihed Service Order has been awarded to Major Spiers Dixon, Ii,L.I., son of A, J. Dixon, Springbauk, Stirling. The Distinguished Service Cross has been awarded to Skipper Rode- rick Ralph, Nairn, for services in ac- tion with a II -boat. Sergt: Major George Bahr, R.G.A., of Torry, has been created a Cheva- lter of the Order of Leopold II., by the King of,Belgium. The Lord Lieutenant of the County,,;,,,,, of Kincardine has presented the King's Medal to Chief Constable C. George, Stonehaven, The death occurred recently of Dr. R. N. 1VIcCosh, for seventeen years medical superintendent of the Dundee Royal Infirmary. The Military Medal has been award- ed to Sergt, Gavin Greig, son of Gavin Greig, New Deer, a well-known authori- ty on Sdottish folk -song. Sergt. 'Hugh Shearer, of the' Sea- forths, who has been awarded the Military Medal, is a prominent mem- ber of the Nairn County Cricket Club, Ayre River has been lar more speedy since the fall of Chaulnes than previ- ously. Vigorously p rsured by French troops and harassed by their own mustard gas shells, which they left behind and which are being fired from German guns by French gunners, the - enemy is making haste to cross the River Ligon in the, region of Neste and the Canal du Nord. Gen. Debeny's men, without great opposition, advanced 4'35 miles during the night, and on Wednesday morn- ing their cavalry was upon Neste, close on the heels of the retiring enemy. The pursuit toward the Canal du Nord slackened on Wednes- day morning when the enemy's artil- lery of all calibres maintained a heavy fire from strong positions west 'of the canal After Chaulnes fell, Gommiecourt, to the north, and Soptfoura were tak- en by the French, while later Cressy, Balatre, Champien and Roiglise, be- tween Neste and Roye, were captured and more than a score of other vil- lages occupied. EQUALIZES ARMY AND NAVY. England Now Paye Jack's Wife as Much as Tommy's. The anomaly which dates back to the days of Trafalgar of paying the dependents of the man in the navy a smaller allowance than to relatives of men in similar ranks in the military forces has been rectified. Hitherto this difference in pay has been defended by the Admiralty au- thorities, one of the reasons given be- ing the alleged greater chance of pro- motion in the navy. Public opinion has forced the navy authorities to give way and in feture,Jack will be on a level with Tommy in regard to his wife's allowance. GENERAL MANGIN CROSSES AILETTE A despatch from Paris says: - General Mangin's troops began cross- ing the Ailette River on Wednesday, it was announced here on Wednesday afternoon. French troops have reoccupied Mount Renaud, two miles southwest of Noyon, according to The Temps, which says that the French are approaching Noyon, which is probably in their possession. The retreat of the Germans, which has been organized by General von Boehm during the past fortnight, will probably be mad't"-in two stages, it is said here. The first halt is expected to be behind the Somme and Crozet Canal, and the second will bring the enemy to the line of March 21, from which he launched his great offensive. U.S. TROOPS TAKE JUVICNV Enemy Offered Strong Resist- ance -French Tanks Played Big Part. A despatch from the Anericatt Army on the Vesle Front says: -Ac- companied by a fleet of tanks and cov- ered by a heavy artillery barrage, the Americans swept forwancl early on Thursday against the German lines that slowly and reluctantly foil back over Juvigny Plateau. The little operation carried out yesterday by the' French and Americans had been mere- ly preparatory to the attack which began at 7 o'clock on Thursday morn- ing. The kink had been taken out of the line on Wednesday, but no deter- mined effort was made to advance to any extent. Late Thursday afternoon the Ameri- cans held positions in the fighting line in the Soissons region, extending in a northerly direction from Chavigny. BRITISH RECAPTURE AMMUNITION' DUMPS A despatch from the British AtmY in France says; -The British have re- captured large dumps of ammunition which they left behind last Spring, and which the Germans had not touch- ed. They also have taken immense stores of German material. The British ammunition came in very handy and saved a lot'bf transport, as it offered bullets and shel,is when they were needed. Large engineer dumps, which are most useful in clear- ing the battlefield In the wake of the advancing armies, also have been cap- tured, ALLIES LIBERATE OVER 50 VILLAGES A despatch from Paris says: -The number of German prisoners captured by the French in their advance west of the Chaulnes-Noyon line has been comparatively small, as the French have been obliged to move cautiously. The Germans left mines at various places, and had scattered infernal machines and traps of various kinds. The, war material taken, however, has been considerable. In 48 hours the allied advance has liberated more than fifty villages. CONSTANTINOPLE RAIDED BY ALLIED AIRPLANES A despatch from Basel says: -A: Turkish communication, dated August 20, announces that, airppl nes raided Constantinople on the night of the 27th. They dropped bombs and inani- fi arson was killed and 1 n 0 Success in Canning Heat is necessary for success in canning. Fruits and vegetables to be canned must be treated to such heat as will kill any of those invisible forms of life which are almost every- where present to cause decay, mould, fermentation,etc. In sterilizing fruits and vegetables in pint or quart jars, keep jars in boiling water for per- iods ranging as follows:- Apples 20 minutes, berries 12 minutes, cherries 12 to 15 minutes, currants 12 to 15 minutes,- gooeeberries 12 to 15 min- utes, drenches 12 to 10, minutest pears 20 minutes, plums 12 to 15 minuted, rhubarb 20 minutes, asparagus 120 minutes, greens 120 minutes, beets RA ..0* v1, . a,,1ic .w 1' 0 . 1- w w ENCII CAPTURE NO1 SUCCEED It Landrilnont nand, Moriincourt at Several Points-Quesno A. despatch from Paris sayer -The French after capturing Noyon in heavy fighting to -day, continued their advance and now have a foothold on the southern slopes of dont 5t. Simeon, more than amile to the east, according to the Wax Office sinnuneo- mont to -aright. They also have jaken T.andrimont and Morbincourt, end have crossed the Ailette River at sev, oral points. Three Francis armiod, one a yvhicli