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The Seaforth News, 1918-07-18, Page 2BRITISH RETAKE HAZEL AND 1,500 PRISONERS IN SURPRISE ATTACK Australians Assisted by Tanks Advanced a Mile and tt Bali on 4•Mile Front With Light Casualties. A despatch from the British Arnw in France, sayer—Complete suocess crowned the splendid surprise attach made by the, Australians at dawn ou Thursday against the Germane be- tween Villers-ilretoitnoux and the Sonne, Tho enemy was taken entirely tt- awares and the ,big -framed fighters from .Australia stormed their way through the bewildered grey coats with little opposition—a veritable human tornado which left a wake of death behind it. Hamel village was rushed and taken in short order, finite and Hamel Woods, wltl't their newts of crackling machino guns, were passed through as though the Australians were doing a practice charge for their comman- der, and a line of enemy trenches east of these strongholds was cleaned out and annexed. .About 1,500 prisoners were in the British cages this afternoon, while out on the battlefield groat numbers of the German Emperor's then Iny silent un- der the brilliant sunshine which could bring them no cheer, It took the assaulting tomes about an hour and a half to complete their work, and at the end of that time they had, with exceedingly light casualties,. wrested from the enemy a strip of 'territory four miles wide and averts*, Ing 8 mile and a half deep. 13y this osieratloe they eliminated a salient in the British line and gained valuable high ground, The Australians went over the top behind a large number of tanks, which were to• pilot the way. Two minutes before that hour the British artillery all along the sector dropped a trotnen• dens barrage on the German defences from guns of all calibres. This' was the first warning the enemy had of impending trouble. Not a word con- cerning the attack had penetrated to the other side. Even the great un- couth tanks had been' got into posi- tion without the enemy being aware of their presence. FURTHER GAINS ON THE PIAVE .Airmen Drop Blazing Oil on 12 Austrian Bridges. A despatch from Italian Army Headquarters says: — The fighting that is in progress along the lower reaches of the Piave is as severe as was that of last week in this region, where load, sand and water are every- where under foot and clumps of tall - growing grasses are frequent. To add to' the difficulties, rain and wind storms occasionally sweep over the area. At four points the Italians attacked the Austrian position in this region, along a frontage of eight nines. In this comparatively .small stretch no less than 12 temporary bridges thrown across by the Austrians were destroy- ed by airplanes dropping small bar- rels of burning oil upon them. The Italian •infantry are frequently seen a short -distance away, calmly waiting while the bridges are attacked from the air, the troops then being thrown against the remaining Austrians. About the most violent resistance displayed by any of the enemy troops' is that of the Bosnians and Herzegov- mans on this front, who are still wearing their picturesque turbans. As+ the Italians advance they are finding! the dead among these already stripped by their comrades. There are other. Austrians, however, who as soon as' they are taken prisoner and find' themselves safe within the Italian lines, cry, "Down with Austria!" AUSTRALIANS CON- TINUE ADVANCE Smash the Enemy Back Some 400 Yards. With the British Army in France, July 7.—No further attempt by the Germans to retake the ground wrest- ed from them Thursday by the com- bined Australian -American attack has been reported to -day. Not satis- fied with the positions acquired from the enemy in the initial attack, the Australians Friday night again drove ,forward, just smith of Vaire Woods, and jammed the Bothe back some 400 yards more along a front of 2.000 yards. The apet-ation was entirely success- ful and has made the new line much stronger. $3,000,000 SUBSIDY TO FLAX -GROWERS A despatch from London says:—The House of Commons has passed the second reading of the bill providing for a Government subsidy of £600,000 o promote flax growing in Ireland, to replace the lost Belgian and Russian crops and to provide material for the rmy; navy and air forces. missing. U.S. LAUNCHED 52 VESSELS JULY 4 A despatch from New York says:— The United States launched on Thurs• day a greater tonnage in ships than she has lost during the whole pro» grass of the European war, Secretary of the Navy Daniels said in an ad- dress at the Fourth of July celebration of the Tammany Society, More than 400,000 dead-weight tons, lie said, are going into the water from American shipyards as a part of the Indepen- dence Day celebratiou, while the total American tonnage destroyed by sub- marines is estimated at 352,22; tons, including 07,815 tons sunk before the United States entered the war. "Wo have launched to -day" Mr•, Daniels continued, "more than the Germans sank of the ships of all nations in the last month for which we have official figures. The recent enemy submarine activities off our coast resulted in tote loss of 25,411 gross tons of American shipping. During the same time, 1311,000 dead- weight tons of shipping were built. SHIP PRODUCTION WAS HIGH IN JUNE A desptch from Lon- don says:—The British Admiralty announced that during the month of June 184,159 gross tons of merchant shipping was completed in the United Kingdom yards and entered for service. The record of British shipyards for June fell below that of May, when a total of 197,274 gross tons was en- tered for service. That was the highest figure for any mouth during the last year. In April the shipping completed totalled 111,583, and in March 161,674 gross tons. • GOOD HARVEST IN MANITOBA EXPECTED A despatch from W- innipeg says:— Prosperity again stands at Manitoba's door. A rich and plentiful harvest is foreeast in the first official crop re- por issued by the Manitoba Agricul. tura] Department. The report indicates clearly that the crop is about six days ahead of its normal schedule in 70 per cent. of the places reporting. Of the remainder, about 20 per cent. claim normal condi- tions prevalent, and the other 10 per cent. show a tendency to backward: ness. AERIAL FORCES CO-OPERATED IN BATTLE SOUTH OF SOMME A despatch from - London says:— British aerial forces co-operated with land forces in Thursday's attack against the Germans south of the Somme, according to an official state- ment on aviation operations issued Friday night. Eleven German air planes were destroyed and ten driven down out of control as a result of combats, Four British machines are GERMAN AMBASSADOR TO RUSSIA ASSASSINATED BY TWO UNKNOWN MEN General Count von Mirbach Killed by Bomb in His Moscow Office —Beginning of Russia's Vengeance Against Ger€nan Tyranny. Ferias July l eaotal Count von irbach, Germain Ambassador to Pats - 4, was assassinated on Saturday ,.t oscow, according to a despatch re - aired here, Obtaining admittance under false retences, two unknown men entered private office of Count von Mir- ach this worming. A short discus- Ih ensued. Then revolver shots re heard, followed by explosions of nd grenades. The Ambassador died almost it antatneousiy: The assassins es - ped and has'e tzot yet been arrested. The whole quarter in Moscow 'where German Embassy is situated was ediately surrounded by troops af- ter the assassination of Count von Tirbaeh, accenting to a Russian Gov- ' ernatent message received here by wireleas. Severe control has been estai'1ished over all persona arriving # and leaving the city. An envoy ex`ra,r;iinary will be de - 1 spatched tre 1 rite to exp e- s to the German Governmentthe indignation i of Russia over the criminal act. The identity of the assassins bas not beet established nor have they been arrested, the xamaage atntes. Tt aaneears, rotor. nig iv These a4 - i video, $lent "frith Count von i4lirbaw whet he was attaclse& wets Herr 1Zitc- Mer, the oormseflor of the }fimbas3y, f-:juand a German officer. 1 hither was ha- : jived, red, jtLiext - P•�:• `fib. , ' "' 1:A.: G'' American prairie schooners, Mari, s4r``sights on the plains France by the Supply Corps o0 the U,s..ai•JSIT • Mi The Sand -shoes Used by Our Soldiers In Palestine When Negotiating • he Sand of the Desert. The soldier in the picture took care ti}at the footgear ehowld be a pro- mtnent feature in the landscape, These sand -shoes are an excellent inverts tine, and shod; with them the men can travel without difficulty over the de, cert sand, Without them the unaccustomed and treacborous surface is apt to prove full of pitfalls. 5000 GERMAN PRISONERS CAPTURED ON WEST FRONT IN WEEK British Downed 178 Hostile Airplanes in Same Period—Much Damage Done by Air Raids on Enemy Territory. A despatch from London says:— During the last weep the Entente al- lies on the western front bare taken more than 5,000 prisoners. A series of minor operations also resulted in their gaining possession of several important strategic points, 'inflicting heavy losses on the enemy and obtain- ing valuable information as to his plans for the immediate future. Auother satisfactory feature of the last week's operations was the work of the allies in the air. Great dam- age was done by the aviators to Ger- man communications and concentra- tions of men and material behind the lines. The superiority of the Entente air fighters is shown by the fact that during the last week, on the Bri- tish front alone, 173 German airplanes were downed while only 36 British machines aro missing. The text of the official report says: "On the British western front since last weekly summary was issued, 122 German machines were downed and 73 driven down out of control, against 62 British machines reported as miss- ing, During the same period 14 separ- ate town were raided and bombed. The airdrome at Boulay was raided six times; the railway triangle at Metz-Sablon, four; Mannheim, four; Saarbrucken and Thionvillo, thrice; Treves and Prescott, twice, and seven other towns once each, including Karlsruhe, where a large explosion was caused in a metal works. "Naval airmen in the course of the week vigorously bombed docks, sub- marine bases and naval works in the neighborhood of Zeebrugge, Ostend and Bruges." BERLIN ORDERED U. S. TRANSPORT NURSES MURDERED 1 SUNK ---6 LOST "Sink Without a Trace" was the Policy Acted Upon. A despatch from London says:— Reuter's Limited is authoritatively in- formed that the outrage on the Llan- dovery Castle, which is the fourth hospital ship torpedoed this year, was deliberate and premeditated, follow- ing upon orders given the submarine commander by the supreme German authority, which alleged the presence of eight flying officers. The allega- tion is foundationless, and could eas- ily have been tested by the right of search. There is no doubt that the submarine endeavored to slaughter all witnesses of the crime, according to Count Luxburg's phrase, "Spurlos versenken." It is clear the German high com- mand has settled a plan to destroy hospital ships as far as possible. GERMANS FURTHER SQUEEZE BELGLUM A despatch from Amsterdam says: —The war contribution which Bel- gium has to pay to Germany, says Les Nouvelles, has been raised from 50,- 000,000 francs to 60,000,000 francs monthly, This is equivalent to 750 francs per head. The Germans have convoked the provincial councils to discuss -tile method of payment by the Belgians, SULTAN OF TURKEY HAS PASSED AWAY A despatch from Amsterdam says: —Mohammed V., Sultan of Turkey, died at 7 o'clock on Wednesday night, says a Constantinople despatch receiv- ed here by way of Vienna. Former German Liner Torpe doed on Homeward Trip. A despatch from 'Washington says: I —The American Covin transport on P Covington, homeward bound after landing several thousand soldiers in France, was tor- pedoed and sunk in the war zone last Monday night. Six members of the crew are missing, but all the other men, with the ship's officers, have been landed at a French port. No army personnel or passengers were aboard. • The Covington is the second of the great German liners seized at the out- break of the war to be sent clown by Germany's sea wolves, and is the third American troopship to be de- stroyed. All were homeward bound. The former Hamburg American liner President Lincoln was sunk last May 81, and the Antilles, formerly a Mor- gan liner, WAS sent down last October 17, WESTERN CROP OUTLOOK SERIOUS Winnipeg, July 7.—As the facts of the Western crop situation are as- sembled, it becomes increasingly evi- dent that 1918 on these plains will be another 1914, when through the rav- ages of drought a vast portion of country in southwestern Saskatchewan and Southern Alberta had been re- scued from extreme hardship by the Federal Government. The fact that we have had one phenomenal and two average harvests since 1914, makes a lean year in 1918 less severe from the personal view of the producer than the season of four years ago, but con- sidered in the light of the great need of the allied nations at war, the pre- sent condition in the West is serious. ITALIANS DRIVE AUSTRIANS BEYOND MOUTH OF TUE NEW PIAVE Further Splendid Success Achieved by Gallant Troops Who Have Taken 24,000 Prisoners Since June 15, Rome, July 7,—"After five days of first phase of the,struggle." nilinterrupted struggle," says a late The Italian trobps on the southern offialleil communication, "the enemy end of the Piave line, having driven was completely driven on to the loft the Austrians across the New Piave, bank of the New Piave Saturday after- are establishing themselves in the ex- amen, teneive region, between the new and "The recapture of all the coastal old river beds, which the Austrians zone between G'apo Silo and the Piave, were compelled to evacuate, Sunday's which the enemy had occupied and War Office atatarnent shows. The held since November, brilliantly statement highly praises the valor of crowns the victory gained by stein the the troops which won the pronouncedi Winnipeg girls donned overalls and first great battle of our recovery and success that has been achieved. The bandied freight during the recent C. enlarges, the zone of protection for 'text reads: RR, strike. Venice. "Between the Sile and the Piave "Altogether, since June 15, 528 offi- our troops, having reached with per- ccrs and 28,911 other ranks have been feet manouovring and irresistible -elan made prisoner. We also captured 63 the right bank of the New Piave and guns, 115 trench mortars, 1,284 tea- driven the enemy to the 'other side of china guns, 3,700 rifles, two airplanes, the river, are now fortifying them - 5,000,000 rifle cartridges, many thou- selves on the vast tract of ground re- mands of shells of all kinds, and a captured, every yard of which s'howa large quantity of telephone inetru- traces of the epic struggle and fur - meats, and recovered our artilleries mattes proof that the enemy's losses and material which in the advanced were much higher than lie had fore - zone had to be abandoned during the seen. From The Middle West BETWEEN ON' A IO AND Birde i TIM' COLUMBIA. Items From Provinces Where Many Ontario Boys and Girls Are Living, Winnipeg's 'V•C, hero, Capt. Christy p11er O'Kelly, has returned to France, Lieut, E, H. !Cox, a well-known Win- nipeg mail, was recently. killed Mama tion, During the month of May there were 41 births li'Mooso.low and six deaths. COBLENZ DAMAGED IN SEVERE RAID British Bomb Palace and I{ill Soldiers in German Fortress. LADING MAR ITS Breadetuifs Torontd, July 9,—Mantioba wheat —No. 1 Northern, $2.23%; No. 2 do., $2:203x ; No. 3 do.,2.17,4 ; No. 4 wheat, $2.10%; in sore Fort Wil- liam, including 21/2c tax, Loudon, July 7.—The bombardment Manitoba oats—No. 2 C,W., 861yc; of Coblenz on Friday by British air- No. 3 G.W., 83'V4c; extra No. 1 feed, men was the moat severe of the war, 8314c; No, 1 feed, 801.Oc, in store Fort according to Basel, Switzerland, de- William. spatches, although the work, of the Ontario wheat—No. 2 Winter, per airmen was hampered by the presence cat lot, $2.22; basis in store Montreal. Peas—Nominal• of a fog. The northern portion of the I Barley—Malting, $1.24 to $1.26, railway station and the famous Iron according to freights outside. Bridge were seriously damaged. A I Buckwheat—$1.50, according to bomb fell in the centre of the bridge ,freights outside. across the Moselle River and another; Manitoba flour — War quality, on the Royal Palace , $10.95; new bags, Toronto and Mott - South 'German newspapers state i treat freights, prompt shipment, American corn—No. 3 yellow,kiln that. 12 persons were killed and 23; dried, nominal; N. 4 yellowkiln wounded in Coblenz, but make n0 dried}, nominal. • mention of the fortress Ehrenbreit- i Ontario oats—No. 2 white, 80 to stein across the Rhine, where bombs 810; No. 3 white, 79 to 80c, accord - fell among soldiers. Since the war ing to freights outside • began this fortress has always been full, of recruits. Rye—No. 2, $1.80, according to freights outside. Ontario flour — War quality, y._____ $10.65, in bags, Toronto and Mont- real; prompt shipment. THOUSANDS ARE READY Millfeed—Car lots—Delivered Mon - TO 'WORK ON FARMS treat freights, bags included: Bran, per ton, $36.00; shorts, per ton, $40.00. A despatch from Ottawa says:— Hay—No, 1, per ton, $13,00 to Highly satisfactory results in connec- tion $14.00; mixed, $11,00 to $12.00, track tion with the registration of the man Toronto. Straw—Car lots, per ton, 38.00 to 38.50, track Toronto. Country Produce—Wholesale Eggs, new -laid, 45 to 46c; selected, new laid, 47 to. 48c; cartons, 48 to 49e. Butter—Creamery, solids, 45c; do., fresh made, 46 to 47e; choice dairy prints, 41 to 42c; ordinary dairy prints,`38 to 40c; bakers', 36 to 38e; oleomargarine' (best grade), 32 to 340. 'Cheese—New, large 233's to 24c; twins, 28% to 2414c; spring made, large, 25% to 26c; twins, 26 to 2640c. Beans—Canadian, prime, bushel, 37.50 to $8.00. Foreign, hand-picked, bushel, $6.75 to $7.00• Comb Honey—Choice, 16 oz.$3.50 and woman -power of Canada have been obtained, according to Senator G. D. Robertson, who, on Thursday, is- sued his first statement of returns from various constituencies in which the work has been completed. Al- ready the Registration Board has secured the names of thousands of people willing to give assistance in agricultural work, particularly dur- ing harvest time. CANADIAN TROOPS SAFE IN ENGLAND A despatch from Ottawa says:—It is officially announced through the per dozen; 12 oz.,3 per dozen; sec - Chief Press Censor's office that the rinds and dark comb, $2.50 to $2.75, following troops have arrived in Eng-IMaple syrup—Imperial gallons, land. $2.25; 5 -gallon tins, 2.10 per gallon. Artillery draft No. 10, Toronto; Maple sugar, per pound, 24 to 25c, Artillery draft No. 31, Toronto; C,0, Regiment draft No, 23, Quebec; C. 0. Regiment draft No, 70, Quebec; Eng- ineers' draft No, 41, St. John's, Que; Dental draft, A.M.C. reinforcements, V.A.D. Nurses, Toronto. Provisions—Wholesiale Smoked meats—Rolls, 32 to 83c; hams, medium, 37 to 38e; heavy, 80 to 31c; cooked hams, 50 to 51c; backs, plain, 44 to 45c; backs, boneless, 48 to 49c. Breakfast bacon, 40 to 41c. Cottage rolls, 85 to 300. Dry Salted Meats—Long clears in FRENCH LN VIGOROUS THRUST tons, 80c; in cases, 301, c; clear �iel- CAPTURE 1,000 PRISONERS hes' 28 to 28%c; fat backs, 25c. Lard—Pure tierces, 80% to 81e; -- tuba 804 to 21 Vi C'1 to 31 Nursing Sister Ion Wishart, Winni- peg, is among the nurses wounded' at Staples iM y lOth. Girls' Institutes will he organized as auxiliaries to the Women's inatitutea in Western Canada. Winnipeg Great War Veterans are malting an effort to secure civic peal - tions forreturned men, The Manitoba Government bas tea- t:atively decided that Winnipeg shall bo a city of automatic telephones. Lieut. 1.0. A, Harper, son of Prof. H. R. Harper, of Western Canada Col- lege, has been killed in action. Alien enemies in western Canada are not to be allowed to buy school lands at the coining sale of school property, Charles Johnstone, formerly secre- tary of the Meese Jaw Agricultural Society, died of wounds in France, May 25. Capt, A. V. Cashman, Calgary, is home on leave, and reports a scarcity of military dentists in France and Eng- land. Winnipeg's Citizens' Committee of One Hundred who did such splendid service during the civic strike, will not disband but w111 form a league to watch civic events, Rev. C, G. Stone, of Vegreville, Alta„ has Jollied the Royal Air Force.Alberta coal mines report a swamp- ing of orders, and great difficulty in . getting efficient miners. Enraged citizens of Venda, Sark„ a town northeast of Saskatoon, smear- ed yellow paint over the store of Joseph Fournier, hardware merchant, because Fournier had refused to sub• scribe to the military Y,M.C,A. Fund, The C.N.R. will expend the largest mut of the proposed 32,000,000 on -11rnew railway extensions throughout Alberta and Saskatchewan. Winnipeg fuel consumers are acl- vised to lay in an average of 65,000 tons a month during June, July and August in order not to crowd delivery The City Council have asked the Dominion Government to take imme- diate action that will permit Winnipeg citizens to obtain hard coal for next winter. A tablet to the memory of Lieut. Mowbray Perdue, youngest son of Chief Justice and Mrs, W. E. Perdue, was unveiled in Holy Trinity Church, Winnipeg, Crop conditions in Saskatchewau are more favorable than in Manitoba. Approximately 3,100 men 19 and 20 years old registered in Manitoba. Hon. W. E. Perdue has -been official- ly appointed Chief Justice of Mani- toba, The Calgary street railway will show a deficit of 326,000 this year, unless fares are raised. Winnipeg merchants are protesting against the restriction of luxuries, as many small retailers' business will be • crippled. BRITAIN'S FOOD CONTROLLER DEAD A despatch from Cobden says:— Viscount Rhondda (havid Alfred , 4c, Thomas), tate British Food Controller, A despatch from London says:— prints, 32 to 32pails 3�i/sc, Shortening, died on Wednesday morning at 0 The French have struck savagely tierces, 26 to 26%c; tubs, 26,4 to o'clock. against the German lines on Thurs. 26%c; pails, 263 to 27c; 1-1b, prints, Since the recent operations for dis- 273e to 28c. persion of the fluidpconsequent to a severe attack of pleurisy, Lord daTe Montreal July 9—Oats, Canadian woreRhond%tivawerallieskened andgraduathelly. bulletinsher won a local success and captured prim- western, No, 2, 9G36c; extra No. 1 from his bedside in the past few days ones, Here the Germans lost improved gead'e 9$10 96 t 1$11 09 wRolledndar had held out little hope for his re- gd risoners. The French improved bags, 90 lbs, 36.10 to $6.1G. Bran, coverer. their positions by gaining rather high $35. Shorts, $40, M:ouillne, $67• hTay, ground, which can be readily defend- No, 2, per ton, car lots, 314.50 to ed when the Germans launch their 315. expected offensive. Live Stock Markets day, this time cutting through the enemy ranks near the' town of Au- treches, south of Moulinsous-Tout- vent, where on Tuesday night they Montreal Markets "s,,. .5. and Canada, are being used in Toronto, July 9—Extrachoice heavy steers, 315.50 to 316.00; choice heavy steers, $14.50 to 314.75; butchers' cattle, choice, 314.50 to 315,00; do,, poss e cod, 313.75 to 314.00; do., medium 12.00 to 318.00• do, common, $$10.0d , to 311,00; butchers' bulls, choice, ROSS RIFLE FACTORY 11.75 to 312.25; do., good bulls, TO MAKE REVOLVERS 11.00 to 311.50; do., medium bulls, -- 10.25 to 310.60; do., rough bulls, A despatch from Quebec, Que. says: v7.50 to $8.60 butchers'caws, choice, _.Tho rectory furnteriy occupied by 12.00 to $12.501 do, good, 311.00 to the Ross Rifle Com nn + will be re., 11.60; do., medium, • 8.50 to 39.25;p y do., common, $7.00 to , 8.50; stockersopened in September lty. the North $8.00 to $11,00; fencers, $11,00 to American Arms Company, Limited,a $11.60; canners and cutters, 35.50 to very large order for the manufacture 36.50; milkers, good to choice, 390.00 of revolvers for the United States to 3140,00; do„ cone, and med., $66,00 army ]raving been received by the new to $80.00; springers, 390,tlcompany, which fins just nbtaiued a 3140, 00; light ewes, 313, 00 to 31-6,004; charter from the Dominion anvern- ye the, 20 315.60 to $1700' spring went and is capitalized at 32,000,000, iambs to 22e; calves, $13,00 to do, toe; hogs, fed and watered, $18.2G; the head office to be in Quebec. It he do,'°engltod off ears 31$,x0, a purely Canadian company, the, of• Montreal, July Vii—Choice steers, fixers being; President, T. A. Russell, 311 t bute,00xmt o 312. bulls,60; 310inf,er00' ior,b10,0hexm0 Toronto; S'lce-President, II, D. Saint}, fteuto cows $7.50 to $10.00; sheep $$0,00 to $12.00; Iambs, 418.00 to lfl.0q0; calves, intik-fail, .9.00 to .16. 001 sel6.ect00 htoogs,316.310. 25,00 to 319,25; ems,31 It's hard for nn empty bag to stand upright,—Benjamin Franklin. Vieoount Rhondda was the man who put England and most of the United Kingdom of Great Britain on rations and 11011 the gratitude even of the people whose food supply he regulat- ed. Before he achieved the task it was iggenerally regarded as all but Toronto, and Thomas Craig, former general 'superintendent of the Ross Rifle Company, has been appointed baieral manager, and is also on the oard of directors. The cantraet is to be completed by December 81, 1919, and it is said that the mnxinnmi num- ber Of employes will reach 3,000, art