HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Seaforth News, 1917-09-27, Page 6Fresh and Refreshing
B 76
is composed of clean, whole young
leaves. ;• icked right, blended right and
packed right. It brings the fragrance
of an Eastern garden to your table.
P z, -:
,zosep z Woe,fzew-
Author of
"All for a Scrap of Paper," "Dearer Than
Life" eta Published by Hodder b
Stoughton, Limited. London and Toronto
CHIAPTER IV.—(Cont'd,)
We who remain at home in safet
and talk about the heroism of t
men going away to the Front, littl
realize the thoughts which pas
`through their minds. When the orde embark comes they don't say ver
much about it, and even when they d
tail they speak of death almost light
ly. "If I am potted," they say, "I
ani, and that's all about it," But
that's not all they feel, as I have
reason to know. They love their
lives just as much as we do, and they
long to go back and spend their days
amongst their loved ones. It is only
rare that cowardice is seen, and it is
rarer still for them to make any
boast; the average Englishman is not
given to boasting; he has his duty to
do, and he just does it, saying very
little about it.
On the night before they were to
embark for France, farewell meetings
were held at the Y.M.C.A. huts, and
Tom noticed that Alec McPhail found
his way to the hut where he went.
Perhaps eight hundred or a thousand
men had gathered, and although high
spirits prevailed, each man felt that
he was breathing an atmosphere
which was not usual. There was a
look not common in the eyes of the
lads; a set, stern expression on their
faces. Afterwards when they had
been to the Front and returned, they
would go out again without such feel-
ing as now possessed them. But these
lads had never been to the war be-
fore; they were entering upon an un-
known; they knew that in all proba-
bility a large number of them would
never come back to England again.
Each had a hope that he might escape,
although the chances were against
him.
Still they cheered at the old recita-
tions, Iistened to the old songs, and
joined in the choruses which they lik-'
ed just as they had been dol
him. When. they entered, they saw a
y number of men standing there drink-
heng.;
"Yes," they heard one man say,
s "that aha was right. I know I'm
er
y
0
months: they were not going to show'
the white feather.
A special speaker had come to the
hut that night. IIe had been work-
ing among the soldiers in the Y.M.C.!
A. tents on the Continent, and had;
come home for a short holiday; now,
he had come to this camp in order to
speak to the men before their depar-
ture, It is said that months before
he had been fond of telling humorous
stories, and had delighted in making,
the soldiers laugh. He certainly had
a sense of humor, and now and then:
could not refrain from some witticism;
which set the highly strung lads in,
roars of laughter. But the close of
his address did not inspire mirth,
"My lads," he said, "you have done
a brave thing; I don't say that you
deserve much praise for it, because at
a time like this if an able-bodied
youth does not join the Army he fails.
in his duty; and you are only doing
your duty. If you had not done
what you have done, I should bei
ashamed of you. All the same you
are brave lads. You have offered;
your all, your very lives, at the altar;
of duty. I am not going to try and;
describe to you what you will have to
do, and possibly have to suffer; you,
will find out that soon enough. Pos-I
sibly many of you are going to your
death. I don't want to frighten you,
but we have to face facts: 1 don't say
it is an awful thing to die, but it is a
tremendous thing. You know that
you have souls as well as bodies. I
am not going to argue it out with you;
I needn't, because you know. I needn't
try to prove to you that there is a
God, because you know it, you feel it,'
There is no atheism out at the Front:
some of you have tried to live without
God, and you have made a mess of
your lives. I tell you, my boys, it's
a terrible thing to die without God.
1
Some of you know what it is to be-' I
lieve in a personal Saviour; you have
accepted Jesus Christ, the Son of
God, who came on earth to die for us
that we might know God; and you
have found Him to be a strength in s
temptation, a joy in sorrow. My lads,
you all want that Saviour, and especi-
ally do you want Him now. You aro
embarking on the Great Unknown,
and you need a Captain, a Guide, a
Saviour: I have come to tell you about h
1
I am not going to try to describe the g
lose of his address. This man had
eon hundreds die, he had come face to g
ace with the great realities of life, of t
eath, and of religion, He knew
hat' he was talking about because he r
ad experienced it, and he made the
en feel what he felt, That night o
hen the meeting was over Toni Poi -
rd found himself again with Alec
ePhail,
"That chap was fair earnest," said
f Ay," replied the Scotchman, "he
jnt richt down to the bottom of
`ings. ' Come we' me to the canteen,
, I feel I must have a drink,"
"Not if I know it," said Toon, "no
'Silt for me to -night."
3ut the Scotchman rushed away Lo-
rds the canteen, and Tom, scarcely
owing what he was doing, followed
making a ool of myself, but I'm got
to have another drink. My Go
What would my mother say if s
knew I war off to -morrow morning
A lad with a pale, refined fa
standing by his side, had a glass in;
his hand ready to lift to his lips. "Ay,;
and what would my mother say!" he
said. "I know she would be praying
for me."
At this some one uttered a coarse,
oath, but the lad threw the drink
from him and left the canteen.
"Ay, he's richt," said the Scotch-,
man as he watched him go. "Tom'
Pollard, man, I hinna prayed f
years, but I am praying to -nicht.
ought to be a different man, for I lc
the fundamentals of releagion, b
I'm giving my heart to God to-nich
I am for sure."
Tom followed the Scotchman out
the canteen towards one of the num
erous sleeping -huts.
"I am giving my heart to God, Pol
lard," he said hoarsely, "and I'
writing to tell my mither about it thi
very nicht. Ay, man, something ha
DOMESTIC SCIENCE AT HOME
Eleventh Lesso
Nearly three-fifths of the total
weight of the human body is com-
posed of water. For perfect assimila-
tion of our food and to help the body
regulate its processes, it is necessary
that the adult drink from eight to ten
glasses of water n day,
When an insufficient amount of wa-
ter is provided to the human body the
blood is overloaded with waste prod -
Oats and the organs of elimination be-
come torpid. As an active constituent
of the blood stream, it is of vital im-
portance that sufficient good, pure
drinking water be taken daily.
Tea is a decoction of boiling water
and tea, It has no food value, Oar-
ing to various -elements contained in
the tea loaf, it acts as a stimulator.
Coffee is made by various processes
from the berry, which. has been previ-
ously roasted and ground. By the
addition of water, it becomes an active
stimulant, containing caffeine. Cocoa
is made by the addition of milk and
ng. water, It has a food value other
he than the value of milk. The sugar,
l„ fat and starches of cocoa or chocolate
se ;all contain nutriment.
Mille contains protein in the form of
casein, fat and mineral salts, which
make it the ideal food for children. It
supplies material for building muscle,
bone and teeth structures; it also gives
energy. Mothers will find that a glass
holding one-half pint of milk has a
food value equal to that of three and
one-half ounces of beef. Milk is
or; particularly rich in vitamines, which
I' promote growth and health.
enl English Method of Making Tea.
ut
t; Use a white stone or an earthen-
ware pot for making the tea. Fill the
of pot with boiling water to heat it. Now
- place the desired amount of water in
the teakettle to boil. Justbefore the
m i water reaches the boiling point turn
s I out the water from the earthenware
n. --Beverages,
pot or white stone pitcher, dry the
pitcher and then place in it the desired
amount of tea, Now pour on the
freshly boiled water. Cover it and
allow to stand for five minutes, then
use it.
This method will produce a delicious
cup of fragrant tea, and it avoids
drawing out the tannin which -is prey
ant in the tea leaf. If water is used
that has been standing in the teakettle
or water that has been long in boiling,
much of the valuable gases are de-
.stroyed•
French Method of Making Coffee
Use a stone pitcher, fill it with boil-
ing water ancl set in a vessel contain-
ing hot water. ' This will thoroughly
heat the pitcher. Now place one level
tablespoonful of pulverized coffee for
each cup desired in a clean piece of
cheesecloth and tie, Have the water
freshly boiled. Pour out the water
from the pitcher. Put the coffee in
the pitcher and pour the boiling wa-
ter over it. Cover closely for ten
minutes and place where it will be
hot. One tablespoonful of coffee for
each cup of boiling water,
Coffee made by this method will
contain all the delicious aroma that
escapes when it is made in a percola-
tor or by bailing or scalding. The
percentage of caffeine is much less
than when the coffee is made by other
methods.
Cocoa or Chocolate
Use equal parts of water and milk.
Dissolve the cocoa or chocolate in hot
water; add to rest of milk and water.
If beaten continually the cocoa or
chocolate will be smooth and rich in
flavor. •
When heating milk allow it to come
just below the scalding point. Boiling
destroys the vitamines and lowers the
food value.
come into my life stronger than the Home Canning,
power of whisky!"
When Tom found his way to hi
own sleeping -hut that night, he wa
in a chastened frame of mind. "I'm
noan going to turn religious," he sai
almost sullenly, "but I believe he's go
the reight road."
The next morning they were a
Folkestone, where the big troopshi
lay in the harbor. Before mid -da
the ship eras crowded with soldiers
How many men were there Tom ha
not the slightest idea; but they fine
every part of it. Generals, colonels
majors, non-commissioned officers
and privates were all huddled togeth
Canned Pumpkin.—Cut the pumpkin
stand then peel and remove the seeds
s Cut it into pieces suitable for cooking
d place in a large preserving kettle and
t add water. Cook until soft, then
1 drain and mash. Fill into steitilized
t' jars. Place the rubber and lid in
P position and then partially tighten
Y. them. Place in a hot water bath and
• process for forty-five minutes after
d ,the water starts boiling. Remove
from the bath and fasten the lids
securely. Test for leaks and then
store in a cool, dry place.
•
All over the ship officers and
men were alike; they were going to
the field of battle to die if need be fo duty, and the liberty of the
world.
There were scarcely a score of civi
liens on board, and even they were in
some way attached to the Army
Nurses wearing the Red Cross, re-
ligious workers with a look of won-
der in their eyes, a few sent by :the
Government on some particular' mis-
sion, but all were taking part in the
great War which was staggering the
world.
Perhaps a mile or more out at sea a
great Destroyer proudly spurned the
waves; she was to guard the troopship
along her perilous passage.
Presently they landed at Boulogne.
"Where are we going?" said one of
the soldiers in Tom's company as they
The pumpkin may be cut in half; the
or; seeds removed. It may then be plac-
ed in an oven and baked. When tender
scrape the soft pulp with a spoon and
-. then fill into sterilized jars. Process
the same as for boiled pumpkin.
I Pumpkin Jam.—This jam can be
made through the fall and winter. One
quart of stewed pumpkin, juice of one
lemon, juice of one orange, one cupful
of raisins, cut in small pieces, two and
one-half cupfuls of sugar. Place in a
porcelain preserving kettle. Stir until
ithe sugar is dissolved and then add
the following spices tied in a cheese-'
cloth bag: three tablespoonfuls of gin •
-
ger, one tablespoonful of .cinnamon,'
I two teaspoonfuls of mace. Cook slow-'
I ly for one hour, then remove the spice
bag. Pour into sterilized glasses or
crocks. Cover and store in the usual
entered a waiting train.
"I don't now," said Tom, "but what
does it matter? We have nowt to do
with that, we have just got to do our
fob."
(To be continued,)
PASSING OF THE MAN SERVANT.
Will Disappear From the Servants'
Halls of Britain.
It is generally believed in England
that the man servant has had his day,
and that in the reorganization of the
country after the war his place will
be taken by the trim maid servant in
a black dress, with white collar and
cuffs. That the custom will, like
others of British origin, spread over
this continent, is not to be doubted.
However great the gain to the na-
tion's economy, the disappearance of
the man servant will prove a serious
oss to the writer of fiction. The out-
er who looks like a bishop, save for
his greater gravity of demeanor, and
who knows more of the family se-
crets than the crusty old lawyer who
draws the important wills, is a per-
onage whom it will be hard to re-
place. It is difficult to imagine a
maid servant capable of burdening
her soul with the grim secret of Lady
Harrowdale's lurid past or of holding
er tongue about it. And with the but-
er will go the footman, in his gor-
eeus livery, and the quaint Scottish
arclener, grudging the roses that are
o adorn his master's table.
The novels that follow the war will
eveal a scheme of domestic service in
which women, some in skirts and
thers in trousers, will completely fe-
minize the servants' hall.
Unprofitable.
Lott—One never loses anything by
keeping an engagement punctually,
Scott—Except half an hour's time
waiting for the other fellow.
American troops will go into action
with long and sharp knives in their
leggings. Now listen to the German's
howl about uncivilized warfare
manner for jellies.
Squash.—Peel the squash and then
remove the seeds. Cut into pieces
and cook in boiling water until tender.
Drain and mash and then season'
slightly with salt. Pill into sterilized
jars. Adjust the rubbers and lids
and then partially tighten them, Place
in a hot water bath and process for ,
forty minutes after the water starts
boiling. Remove jars and fasten the
lids securely and then test for leaks.
Store in a cool, dry place. This may,
be used when fresh vegetables are'
scarce; for the sake of variety used as
squash fritters or biscuits or in place:
of pumpkin for pie.
Quince Jam. -Peel one-quarter peck!
of quinces. Remove the seeds and
cores. Cut in very thin slices. Place;
in a preserving kettle and cover with'
cold water, having the water at least:
two inches above the fruit. Cook
slowly until the fruit -is tender, Place
the peelings and cores in a second
preserving kettle. Cover with cold
water. Cook slowly until tender and
then drain through a jelly bag. Add
this liquid to the thinly sliced quinces.
Measure and allow one pint of sugar
to each quart of the liquid and fxait.
Return to the preserving kettle. Stir
until the sugar is dissolved, then cook
slowly until the fruit is transparent
and when some of the mixture if left
on a cold saucer will thicken like jam.
Now pour into the sterilized glass jars,
pots or bowls, cool and cover with
parowax. Seal and store in the man-
ner usual for jellies. Long and slow
cooking will give the quinces the
beautiful amber color.
Tomato Mustard—Take one-quarter
peck of green tomatoes, sliced very
thin, and sprinkle them thickly with
salt. Let them stand for five hours.
Squeeze dry from the brine; now place
one quart of onions cut in thin slices
in bottom of preserving kettle, then a
layer of tomatoes, proceeding in this
way until all are used. Add four
ounces of mustard, cover with vinegar
and then cook gently for one and one-
half hours. Put into jelly glasses
and when cold cover the tops with
paraffin.
Clear Tomato Soup.—Twenty large
tomatoes, four quarts of water, six
onions, five green peppers, one cupful
of washed rice, one fagot of soup
herbs. Chop the tomatoes fine and
then add the vegetables, rice and wa-
ter. Cook until it can be rubbed
through a sieve. Season with
paprika and salt and four teaspoonfuls
of finely chopped parsley," This
amount may be doubled if desired.
Rez ci r.enses
The war has so increased the cost of living, 'he'
housewife must mali:e her money go further.
By using Red ROOso Tea, which chiefly consists of
strong, rich Assam teas, she"' can keep her tea bills
down. The rich Assam
strength requires less tea in
the pot—and there's only
one tea with the rich Red
Rose flavor!
Kept Good by the
Sealed Package
IMPROVING LOT OF THE BLIND,
Many Reforms, Are Under Way in
Great Britain.
A great improvement is being made
by Great Britain in her methods of
caring for the blind. This not only
applies to the care of blinded soldiers
but to all classes of sightless persons
throughout England and Wales, Scot -
,land and Ireland.
More than three years ago a com-
mittee was appointed by Herbert
Samuel, then president of the Local
Government Board, to study the situ-
ation of the blind and recommend
methods for improving their training
and employment.
In the first place it was found that
the Government should establish a
central control organization for all
existing agencies of voluntary help,
which could be far better utilized if
centrally controlled. It is proposed to
set up a separate department in the
Ministry of Health which will be de-
voted exclusively to the general care
and supervision of the blind.
The crux of Britain's problem is the
inadequacy of workshops, which the
committee recommends should be
doubled, first by extension of the pre-
sent shops and second by the cone
struction of new and modern estab-
lishments. Even the dale of the
handiwork of blind persons has been
neglected, add a plan of co-operative
Selling is to be formed, augmented by
a co-operative plan of buying and dis
' tributing raw material.
At present there are not sufficient
funds available, and in due time fur-
ther grants from the Government are
to be placed at the disposal of the cen-
tral authority.
The employment of blind teachers in
the elementary schools is to be effect -
Fill into sterilized jars. Place the
rubber and lid in position and partial-
ly tighten them. Process in a hot
water bath for one hour after the was
ter starts boiling. Remove and fasten
the lids securely, test for leak's, then
store in a cool, dry place.
Kidney Stew. -Cut the kidneys into
small pieces rejecting tubes and hard
portions. Blanch and then cook un-
til tender in sufficient water to cover,
adding two onions, finely minced.
When tender thicken the gravy slight-
ly with two tablespoonfuls of flour.
Add one tablespoonful of flour. Add
one tablespoonful of finely minced
parsley. Fill into sterilized pint jars
and place the rubber and lid in posi-
tion, then partially tighten. Place
in a hot water bath and process for
two ane one -forth hours after the wa-
ter starts boiling. Remove from the
bath, fasten the tops securely and then
test for leaks. Store in a cool, dry
place. Sheep or pig kidneys may be
cooked in the same manner and they
will be found to be delicious for lunch-
eon on a cold or stormy day by simply.
heating and serving in a border of
mashed potatoes.
Ws -
The Care of Palms.
Palms require only good rich porous
soil, the temperature of an ordinary
living room and a fair amount of light
and air. Never permit -the soil to be-
come dry and never keep the plants
standing in saucers of water or in jar-
dinieres that hold the water about the
bottom of the plants. This applies to
all plants wherever they may be
grown. Some of an aquatic' nature,
such as cyperus, can be grown in jar-
dinieres filled with earth and with no
drainage, or in pots set in aquariums
filled with water, and aspidistra may
bo treated in the same manner.
Wash the leaves of palms occasion-
ally with soap and water, keeping
them free from dust, Scratch off
scala insects with the thumb as they
appear, on stems or leaves, A little
weak liquid manure may be given say
•
once in two weeks or once a month.
Nothing more should be required ex-
cept repotting the plants as they out-
grow the pots. By repotting once a
year with good rich compost, such as
florists use, very large palms can be
grown in small pots.
Kerosene oil is excellent for clean-
ing the rubber rollers of a clothes
wringer. After it has been applied,
the rollers should be rinsed off with
warm water,
Christianity wants nothing so much
in the world as sunny people, and the
old are hungrier for love ban for
bread, The Oil of Joy is very cheap,
and if you can help the poor with a
garment of praise, it will be better for
them than blankets. -•-Henry Drum-
1
mond.
ed wherever possible on account of
; their adaptability to such an occupa-
tion and also because it is necessary to
give preference to blinded teachers
over those with sight or partial sight.
A detailed register of blind children
is to be started in order to establish a
careful system of following up each
case through the medium of paid visit-
ors; Wherever a blind person entere.
upon a professional life the Govern-
ment intends to see that there is no
lack of financial assistance at the
start.
THE BEST °THING
FOR DYSPEPSIA
WHY PEPSIN, PANCREATIN, ETC.,
SO FREQUENTLY FAIL.
An international specialist whose arti-
cles on stomach trouble have bean print-
ed in nearly every language, recently
stated that to treat the average entre of
stomach trouble indigestion, dyspepsia,
eta„ b doctoring the. stomach, killing
the pain with opiates, or by the useof
artificial aids to digestion such as pep-
sin and panereathi, was lust as foolish
and useless as to attempt' -to put out a
fire by thyowing water on the smolce, 1n-
,
steern-of tireyfll'e ate claims, and facts
sead - to justify his claim, that nearly
nine -tenths of all ,-stomach trouble 1s.
due to acidity and food fermentation;
and that the only way In which to secure
permanent relief is to get rid of the
cause, i.e„ to neutralise the acid and
stop the fermentation. For this purpose
lie strongly recommends the plan now
generally adopted throughout ,Europe of
takinga teaspoonful of ordinary bisur-
ated magnesia in a little water immedi-
ately -after caking or whenever. pain is
felt, This immediately neutralizes the
acid, stops the fermentation and permlte
the stomach to do Its work In a normal
manner and thus by removing the cause,
enables nature to quickly restore the in-
flamed stomach lining to a Perfectly
healthy natural condition. For the con-
venience of travellers it may be noted
that most druggists are now able to sup -
2
ply bisuratem• 8 d of magwnhiecsiha tri 5' galraimon t tab -
in
lets, will s-
stoutly relieve the most violent attacks
of indigestion.
Argentina has built near Bahia
Bianca the largest drydock in South
America, capable of handling the
Dreadnoughts of its navy.
Chinese raise stags for their horns,
which are cut off when ssoft and used
in the manufacture of native medi-
cines.
If porcelain baking dishes become
discolored on the inside, fill them with
buttermilk and let stand for a day or
so, The acid in the milk will remove
the stains.
Repels Colds, Chills, and Influenza
x F:,ft$"?3i s'(1, •n •'..Y� sr. ,..?` - !I,'., �....,.4i-tfi�tC:�tiis
' .k``i4 rMB�.i"'Ci r.,d1e,51).'tJi! 7. +�i:''• 2my... %? . 'i:i-.
ide
t t True EC
This year, instead of buying new clothing and
household effects, let Parker restore those you
have already. You will gain in every way.
We are specialists in
DYEING.. a d CLEANING
Gloves, Gowns, Feathers, Lace Curtains, blankets, Car-
pets, Gent's Clothing. We are known throughout the
Dominion for our thorough work.
Send for our Catalogue on Cleaning and Dyeing- ,
PARKER'S DYE WORKS, LIMITED
791 Yonge Street
Y s
Toronto
F. P. VALLEY CO. OF CANADA LTD.
HAMIITo5. 008,
,rN
BRITISH "TAW"
I LP RUSSIA
SAVE DEMORALIZED RETREAT
OF FLEEING TROOPS.
British Armored Car Division Practio
cony Held Up the Germai'is on
Whole Army Front.
Tho London Times correspondent
gives a description of the part play-
ed' by the British armdred cars in
stemming the enemy's advance when
the Russian defections left great gaps
in the line, Ile says;
The , Russians - remained in the
trenches as long as the armored ears
stayed with them, but as the Austri-
ans advanced and the Germans were
crying out "Hurrah," the Russians, of
their own accord, flung down their
rifles and ran for their lives, Despite
this shocking defection we attempted
to keep the enemy back in order to
stem the retreat, but it was impos-
sible, We had to give way, and the
fleeing Russians crowded our cars,
breaking them down, so that we lost
three, which we had to abandon.
The Russian retreat became a rout,
and though we went into action time
and again during the day the effect
produced was only local. A panic en-
sued at-Kozowa. Everybody ran away.
We did our best to stop runaways.
Our cars operated on the high road
from Darachow to Buczacz. At . 4
o'clock that morning the Corps -Com-
mander summoned Commander Lock-
er Lampson to the village of Las-
kowce and told them that two divi-
sions hacl bolted, leaving a gap of 16
miles north of Laskowce as far as
Trembowla. Our ears were intrusted
with the task of protecting this huge
space. Workbag along the road be-
tween Ohmielowka and ` Darachow,
they did great execution among the
advancing infantry, mainly Austrians.
Saved. the Situation.
Lieut. Commander Smiles came up
later with two' ears which had been
repaired. Commander Locker Lamp -
son himself. went into action. Ile
spotted an .Austrian officer standing
on a knoll, drove his ear in that direc-
tion, and came plump into a large
force of the enemy at,a range of fifty
yards. Opening fire, he mowed them
down and got out safe. Our cars
were invincible on the road and fought
a series of rearguard actions the
whole of the rest of the day, frequent-
ly under fierce fire from the enemy's
field guns. One car had its 'engine
completely blown out by a direct hit
and had to be abandoned. The crew
reproved the guns and material and .
withdrew in safety. Another car was
struck by a shell which smashed a
plate, wounding all the crew.
Some of our men were twenty hours
in their seats in the armored cars.
The Corps Commander said we had
given him a respite of twenty-one
hours by filling the gap, which other-
wise would have afforded the enemy's
cavalry, motors and mounted infantry
a chance to cut our line of retreat.
The extraordinary feature about these
operations was that the British armor-
ed ear division practically held up the
Germans on the whole army front.
This exploit was. rendered possible byl
excellent judgrtient in selecting such a
splendid road for operations as the
highway between Buczacz and Tarno-
pol. Our cars were repeatedly under
artillery fire at a range not exceeding
2,000 yards.
Manuring Market Garden Crops.
A little brochure has just been issu-
e±d by the Agricultural Department at
Ottawa, and that can be had free by
addressing the Publications Branch
of the Department, for which, at a
time when universal attention is be-
ing paid to vegetable gardening, there
should be a large demand. It issen-
titled "The Manuring of Market Gar-
den Crops, with special reference to
the Use of Fertilizers," has for its
author's Frank T. Shutt, M,A., D.Sa,
Dominion Chemist, and B. Leslie Bins -
lie, C.D. Sc A„ F.C.S., and is Bulletin
No. 32 (second series) of the Division
of t;hemistry. As the title suggests,
the bulletin is intended mainly for
the information of market gardeners,
hut seeing that the rules for the cul-
tivation of the soil and the seeding
and growing of vegetables and plants
are common to all, its contents are
really of general "import, despite the
fact also that a good deal of attention
is paid to barnyard manure. The im-
portanee of manure in market garden-
ing can scarcely be over-estimated,
the bulletin rightly remarks, adding
"Stable manure ]res been and prob-
ably always will be the 'main standby
of the market gardener, , From • this
the Bulletin goes -on to tell of the na-
ture and composition of manure and
of its influence. The nature =Puss
of
of lime and its compounds next receive
attention, followed by a disquisition
on commercial fertilizers, their com-
position and methods of application,
In this connection the section devoted
to Potassic Fertilizers ,is esplltiallyin-
teresting anti valtlabld. Advice with
elaborate tables is given on the• value
of different fertilizers, and, finally,
suggestions to meet the fertilizer re-
quirements of special crops, in which •
ere included all kinds of vegetables
and fruits, An appendix gives the re-
sults of experiments in fertilization
with carrots, turnips, parsnips, celery,
onions, tomatoes and peas.
Talk is cheap; and that is why there
is sc Much of it.