HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Seaforth News, 1956-05-31, Page 3Over a number of years, con-
sistently high egg fertility has
been obtained, at the Experi-
mental Farm, Canada Depart-
ment of Agriculture, Brandon,
with the use of six or seven
males with 100 Barred Ply-
mouth Rock hens, Results with
the lighter breeds have shown
that highly fertile eggs can be
produced using five males per
100 hens.
s 5
Hatchability influences hatch-
ing egg prices and hence is of
great importance to the pro-
ducer. The production of quality
hatching eggs involves every
condition for the efficient pro-
duction of market eggs plus
several additional factors. These
include: the provision of an
adequate number of males to
ensure fertility, the selection
and care of hatching eggs and
the provision of a good breeder
ration.
e i 5
Certain physical characteris-
tics of eggs are related to hatch-
ability. For best results, eggs
should weigh at least 24
ounces per dozen. Eggs which
are extremely large or poorly
shaped should be discarded as
well as those with pronounced
ridges or signs of shell weak-
ness.
5 5 *
The frequent gathering of
eggs is essential to prevent
them from becoming overheat-
ed,
verheated, chilled or soiled. They may
'be kept in ordinary egg cases
which are turned from one side
to another daily, and stored' in
a cool, well ventilated room
where the temperature is be-
tween 40 and 60 degrees F.
Frequent egg shipments void the
rapid loss in hatchability which
results when eggs are stored for
a period exceeding sevn days.
5 5 5
A good laying ration is not
necessarily a good breeder ra-
tion. Breeder rations supply
higher levels of certain nu-
trients, such as riboflavin,
manganese and Vitamin B12
which are required to develop
and hatch the chick. The change
over to a breeder ration must
be gradual to avoid a produc-
tion slump and should be com-
pleted six weeks prior to the
collection of hatching eggs.
Algerian peasant is searched
and has papers checked at a
mountain check point.
Each year loose smut causes
substantial losses to the farm-
ers of Canada and each year
the grower is confronted with
the problem of controlling the
disease. Several simple methods
of control are now available
and any farmer can readily
treat a few bushels of seed each
year which will provide him
with a supply of smut -free
seed to meet his main require-
ments the following spring.
Larce scale hot - water ma-
chines adapted for custom treat-
ing have been established in a
few districts but the great
majority of farmers must de-
pend upon their own resources
to treat their barley. ,
* * *
One proven method is to colt-
er several bushels of seed in a
barrel or tank with water and
leave standing for 64 hours in
a room that is constantly heat-
ed day and night to a tempera-
ture between '72 and '77 degrees
F, The excess water is then
drained away and the seed
spread out to dry. The drying
must be dune rapidly to prevent
sprouting. Fermentation occurs
during treatment and this is
accompanied by a foul odor.
* *
According to Dr. L. E. Tyner
loose smut was effectively con-
trolled by a new -method tried
out at the Edmonton Labora-
tory in 1655. The method will
be tested further but in the
meantime interested growers
may wish to try it on their own
farms. The seed is soaked for
three to six hours in water;
drained and sealed in milk cans
or in large airtight pliofilm bags
tightly tied after filling. The
container is left for 48 hours in
a room heated day and night
to a temperature of 72 to 77 de-
grees F. The seed treated in
this manner dries more readily
than in the long soak method
.and no objectionable odors are
produced.
Several million pounds of
2,4-D will be used in Canada
this year to reduce the damage
due to weeds in grain fields.
Recommendations with regard
to the amount and the proper
time to apply the material are
issued for different regions by
Local Experimental Farms and
provincial departments of agri-
culture.
o * *
Since the herbicide may cause
some injury to the crop if ap-
plied at susceptible stages of
development, recommendations
outline the stages of crop
growth when it is safe to spray,
It is fortunate that these safe
periods exist for several days,
because unfav'nable weather
conditions may limit spraying
operations on certain days.
vi * d,
J. R. Hay of the Central Ex-
perimental, Farm in Ottawa, re-
ports that weed damage occurs
when the grain plants are very
young, resulting in reduced
yields. Therefore, although the
recommended time for apply-
ing 2,4-1) may extend over a
relatively long period of tune,
it is best to make the applica-
tion as near the start of this
period as possible. Also, in early
stages weeds are easier to get
rid of, and lower amounts of
the chemical can be used for
the job.
CROSSWORD
PUZZLE
ACROSS
• 1. Spikes of corn
5. Not many
8. Promontory
112. Lopsided
I13. Armpit
le
115, The
cotiscious-
ness
115. Accident
18. h ncourage
I20. Baseball
teams
!21.
LAI Unary
department
'28. Plower
126. Slternity
57. City 1n
Oklahoma
.80. Attacked
suddenly
• 32. Newsreader
executive
34. Organ of
vision
85. Pasture
37. Lifeless
38. Searching
laboriously
40. Pledge money
43. Implant ,
deeply
47. Powerful
45. hihnclosed field
60. Go down
21. Coto court
62, Weight
allowance
63. Closes
24, Pronoun
65. Sea eagle
DOWN
1. 15 very
a, Medicinal
plant
3. Famous
dirigible
4. Sent forth
flashes
6. Face or gem
6, Mir] (rare)
7. nxlated
6. 15n
ronntryuropea
5. Drying oven
10, Potter stake
11. and
means
17. Ceaseless
10. Indefatigable
22. Garden tool
23. Part of the
verb "to he"
24, Baer
25, Bind
27. Goddess of
infatuation
28, June hug
26. Knack
31. First State
(ab.)`
33. Thankless
ner6nn
36. Thoroughfare
38. Writing
tables
36. Rimy
40. Partof o,
church
41. Destroy
43. Swedish
nightingale
44-Pdlblc
seaweed
45. Flowerless
plant
46. Genealogical
recol•t
44 Timber tree
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Answer elsewhere on his page.
THERE'S Ni W' If TO
SIZE F THE PLEASURE -
SUR
THE
Big thrill for a little boy is his first fish, Six inches of perch
representes a whopping catch for David Ford, 4, above. Below,
Men Sherman, 28, of Brooklyn, N.Y., poses a record-breaking
catch of blue marlin at dockside in San Juan, Puerto Rico.
The weight, 756 pounds, must be confirmed by the International
Game Fish Commission before it's official. Largest catch of blue
marlin recorded previously was a 742 -pounder, caught off
Bimini in the Bahamas, in 1949.
rAlc, „fityIEEN
'd1 ' ^ u
Gordon Skitt'
Hee» Planting
For a great many of the vege-
tables one can and should con-
tinue planting at two week in-
tervals right up to the first or
second week in July. Beans,
corn, carrots, beets, lettuce anal
other quick growing or matur-
ing vegetables are in this class.
By spreading out planting, we
spread out and increase the har-
vest and keep top quality com-
ing along. With this late plant-
ing, it is advisable to speed
growth with cultivation, fertili-
zer, and if necessary, watering
in warm weather. At the fall
end of the season, we can pro-
tect from the first frosts with
some light cover of newspapers,
old bags, or straw.
When Weather is (lot
When the real warm weather
starts one should make a few
changes. In the.flower and vege-
table garden, a light cultivation
once every ten days or so will
not only keep down weeds but
it will conserve moisture and
tend to keep plants growing and
healthy even in really hot
weather.
Watering will probably be
necessary in some parts of Can-
ada now. Here a lot of mistakes
are made by those unfamiliar
with the likes and dislikes of
plants. One thorough soaking of
lawn, flower .or vegetable gard-
en, one that will take the moi-
sture down a couple of inches,
is worth a dozen sprinklings and
it will last for some time.
Sprinkling never gets the moi-
sture down more than a frac-
- tion of an inch and the roots
must come up to the surface to
get 'it, thus exposing them-
selves more and more to drying
and killing by heat and sun.
Heavy soaking, however, does
not mean turning the nozzles on
full blast. The nearer we get to
a fine mist' the better.
Paths
Paths connecting upper and
lower or gardens with lower
levels, may need some 'steps.
Change of Maras
Like others in his league, this
ten -year-old Little Leaguer had
dreams of baseball greatness.
He would practice after school
in the spring, and all day long
in the summer. Nothing could
discourage the boy in his efforts
to become the best player in his
town.
After a particularly long ses-
sion one day, the boy called his
father out to the back yard and
proudly announced that he was
"hitting them over the fence
every time,"
"Watch this, Dad. I'm going
to be a home -run hitter for
sure."
He tossed the ball high with
his left hand and took a mighty
swat at it with his bat as it
came down. He missed.
"Strike one!" he shouted.
So he tried again. He took
careful aim this time and swung
harder. But again the hat fan-
ned the breeze.
"Strike two!" yelled the
youngster.
The third time he swung at
the ball, he spun completely
around and landed face down
on the ground.
"Strike three!" he called
lamely, as he wiped the dirt
from his mouth.
Worried about his son's
wounded pride, the father ran
to help the boy to his feet. But
his alarm was hardly justified.
The boy looked up and beamed
at his father.
"A shutout, Dad!" he en-
thused, "Maybe I'm not going
to be a home -run hitter, but
I'm sure going to be a great
pitcher!"
These ran be made in various
ways; building stones, bricks,
concrete blocks or cedar poles
staked down with soil or gravel
pressed in behind. For a better
appearance one should not have
more than three or four steps
together, except, of course,
where the slope is quite exten-
sive, and two or three of such
series can be linked with a lit-
tle bit of level path. Also to
add to appearances and interest,
we can have the connecting path
run at right angles to the steps.
Garden paths may be made of
many different materials; flag
stones, either natural or cast,
concrete, bricks, cinders, gravel,
or if 'traffic is light, a good piece
of tough sod.
Power Saves Labour
Where the lot is fairly large,
a garden tractor and a power
lawn mower will save time and
hard work. These machines are
not expensive and, given mini-
mum care, they will last for
many years. They will do the
work at least five times faster
than by hand. It is a mistake to
purchase too large equipment,
especially in tractors. The smal-
ler types are much more easily
handled and with attachments
will do almost every chore, ex-
cept heavy plowing.
COULDN'T LOSE
When a company's ace sales-
man was transferred from New
York to Chicago, his boss sent
along a letter explaining that
while he was the company's best
salesman, he had one serious
vice gambling.
When he arrived, his new boss
said, "Young man, I'm sorry to
hear that ybu like to gamble.
What do you bet on?"
"Anything," answered t h e
salesman. "For instance, I'll bet
you $25 that you have a mole on
your right shoulder."
"I'll take that bet," said the.
sales manager, and peeled off his
coat and shirt. The salesman
paid off, and his new boss wrote
New York about the incident,
boasting that he had already
'taught the young man a lesson.
In a few days he received this
reply: "He wins again, Before
he left he bet me $200 that he
would have the shirt off your
back fiveminutes after he met
you,"
Tips Fro Canada's
Greatest Salesmen
I. Use the magic word, "you,"
not "I," constantly. Learn in
advance your prospective buy-
er's needs.
2. Don't imitate the personality
of a great salesman. You may
learn from some of his techni-
ques, but you must adapt sales-
manship devices to your own
personality.
3. Create a positive, favorable
response Your prospect is more
apt to say "yes," if you radiate
cheerfulness, courtesy, confi-
dence.
4. Don't "just drop by" when
you intend making a sale, or
you'll be considered a bore. Have
a clear sales objective in hind,
and arrange an appointment
with your prospective buyer.
5. Be a gond listener, rather
than a high - pressure talker.
Sometimes, by first listening 10
your prospect talk about some
extraneous subject - his hob-
bies, his golf score - you can
put him into a receptive mood to
accept discussionof your pro-
duct.
6. Be punctual in your ap-
pointments, and present a neat,
healthy appearance. In Death of
a Salesman, Willy Lowman pre-
sented a truism when he talked
of riding to success "with a
smile bn my lips and a shine on
my shoes."
'7. Don't have a single "can-
ned" sales approach. Be flex-
ible, in case your prospect re-
jects your first presentation. A
good salesman always has more
than one arrow to his bow.
8. Find out who makes the
real buying decision. In every
organization, there are dozens
of people who can say "no."
Only one man can either say
"no" or "yes"; see him.
9. Learn how to express your-
self naturally in speaking and
writing. Perhaps evening cours-
es can help you.
10. Gauge that point when
your prospect is ready to sign.
A good salesman knows when
his talk has "closed" the deal,
then has the sense to keep quiet.
- From LIBERTY
Hl SC11OQ11,
LESSON
K. Barclay Warren, B.A.• B.O.
Claiming the Cities for Christ
Acts 16; 6-10; 8: 5-11
Memory Selection; We preach
Christ crucified, unto the Jews
a stumbling block, and unto the
Greeks foolishness; but unto
them which are called, both
Jews and Greeks, Christ the
power of God, and the wisdom
of God. 1 Corinthians 1:23-24.
One of man's greatest needs
is the consciousness of Divine
guidance. The Psalmist wrote;
"The steps of a good man are
ordered by the LORD; and he
delighteth in his way." 37:23.
But how can we know what
steps we should take? There is
often a period of indecision and
wonderment. Abraham's servant
wondered when he saw Rebe-
kah if she were to be the one
to become the wife of Isaac.
Genesis 24:21. He said, "I being
in the way, the LORD led me."
As we take one step in the will
of God our next step will be-
come clearer.
Paul, accompanied by Silas
and Timothy of Lystra, was on
his second missionary journey.
They had visited the churches
established on the first mission-
ary
issionary journey. As they moved
west they were forbidden of
the Holy Ghost to go into Asia,
the area to the south of which
Ephesus was the main city.
They thought to go north to
Bithynia but the Spirit suffer-
ed them not. So they went
straight ahead to Troas. There
in a vision Paul received a call
to Macedonia, The party was
now joined by the beloved phy-
sician, Luke, who later wrote
the Gospel record and the book
of Acts. Paul struck for the big
cities, Philippi, Thessalonica,
Berea, Athens and Corinth. He
pioneered the work in each
place and one or more of his
companions tarried to see the
work established. After a year
and a half in Corinth he set out
for Jerusalem. He stopped at
Ephesus and the people desired
him to stay longer but God's
time for his three year pastor-
ate there had not yet come. 11e
went up and saluted the church
at Jerusalem and then returned
to Antioch from whence he had
started.
Men with a Divine call are
needed in the growing suburbs
of our big cities today. There
are many obstacles but message
of the crucified Christ is the
need everywhere.
YOU GOTTA HAVE GALL
A physician diagnosed a man's
ailment as nerves, and prescrib-
ed accordingly. The fee was $5
and the prescription $2. The
man had only $5.
"Five dollars is all I have,"
he told the doctor. "Lend me
two dollars and I'll have the
prescription filled."
The physician gazed at the
man, then said, "I have made a
mistake in my diagnosis. Your
nerve is all right. You are af-
flicted with an enlarged gall.
There's no remedy for that."
Upsidedown to Prevent Peeking
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PENNY "PENNY" BANK - For the past five years, Penny,
shown above, has been on duty three hours a day at London's
Victoria Station. With a collection box strapped to her back,
the energetic airedale has collected more than $9,000 for the
Railway Servant's Orphanage, from curious but generous
passers-by. Showing how it's clone is five-year-old Diane Winter,
of Sussex, England.