HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Seaforth News, 1956-01-05, Page 6Canada Continues to
ove Forward
By N. 11. Crump, M.F.,
LL,D., D. Eng.
President,
Canadian Pacific Railway
Company
Canada continues to move
forward with increasing assur-
ance to her place nips the_
nations of the world and with
growing confidence in her eco-
nomic destiny. Advancement in
transportation is an essential
part of the nation's expansion in
production and trade, and in
this year, which marked its 74th
anniversary, Canadian Pacific
is proud to record its contribu-
tions during 1955 to the ad-
vancement of transportation —
by land, sea and air.
These contributions were
highlighted by inauguration of
the longest scenic dome -car pas-
senger train in the world, of-
fering literally a new look at
the Canadian scene: by opera-
tion of an increased number of
speedy, self-propelled rail diesel
cars in Dayliner service; by im-
provements in rail service re-,
suiting from the purchase of
nearly 100 new diesel locomo-
tive units; by the completion of
two new branch lines to serve
the country's growing mining In-
dustry; by the launching of the
new 26,000 -ton "Empress of Bri-
tain" to join the North Atlantic
service next spring; by addition
of the all-purpose train -ferry
"Princess of Vancouver" to the
service between Vancouver and
Nanaimo, B.C.: and by the in-
auguration of an air route over'
the top of the world between
Vancouver and Amsterdam,
The Canadian Pacific is back-
ing its faith in Canada with
money and action.
Competitiun is playing an ever
more dominant role in transpor-
tation and a variety of choices
is open to the shippers of today.
The Canadian Pacific is pre-
pared to meet this challenge and
asks only that all competitors
be subject to similar obligations
and conditions.
The new streamlined, stain-
less steel, scenic -dome trans-
continental passenger train "The
Canadian" has been given an
enthusiastic welcome by a large
and growing number of patrons.
This fine new train, which made
transportation history, makes It
possible to travel between
Montreal or Toronto and Van-
couver in luxury and comfort in
less than three days — just half
the time required by the Com-
pany's first transcontinental
train in 1886.
In order to equip the trans-
continental trains, "The Cana-
dian" and "The Dominion", 173
stainless steel streamlined cars,
including 36 scenic -dome units
were purchases: from the Budd
Company at Philadelphia, the
largest single order ever re-
ceived by that company.
The year just ending also
brought additional utilization of
Dayliners, the speedy stainless
steel, self-propelled rail diesel
ears, also constructed by the
Budd Company. Replacing con-
ventional trains and enabling a
speedier and more economical
service to be provided, Day -
liners were put into passenger
train service in the past year
between Calgary — Lethbridge,
Lethbridge --- Medicine Hat,
Winnipeg — Riverton — Great
Falls, Saint John, N.B. --- Ed-
mundston, Montreal — Quebec,
and Victoria -- Courtenay on
Vancouver Island. Dayliners are
also in use in passenger train
service between Montreal -
Mont Laurier, North Bay —An-
gllers, Toronto --- Detroit, and
Toronto -- Peterborough in
Eastern Canada and between
Calgary and Edmonton in the
West,
Dieselization of the Railway
continued during the year, with
the purchase of 97 locomotive
units, bringing to 556 the num-
ber of .diesels now in service
on all lines.
To provide for maintenance
and overhaul of its growing
fleet of diesel locomotives the
Company completed a new and
modern service shop at St. Luc
Yard in Montreal: an expansion
of the already large St, Luc
Yards, which is made up of 94.7
miles of track and includes
every type of facility for the
handling of motive power and
freight train equipment, this
new shop features a wheel -tru-
ing machine which restores the
contours of worn locomotive
wheels without their removal
from the diesel unit. It is the
third such modern shop on the
system for the specialized main-
tenance of diesel locomotives,
the others being located at Cal-
gary, Alta., and Nelson, B.C.
At the same time, the Cana-
dian Pacific made important ad-
ditions to its freight car in-
ventory to meet the demands of
the fast -developing national
economy. New units of freight
and work equipment ordered
during 1955 totalled 1,643, bring-
ing the total number of such
cars added since 1945 to 31,931.
As part of the Canadian Pa-
cific's role to provide trans-
portation services in keeping
with the country's economic -
growth a 16 -mile railway line
connecting the mining commu-
nity of Nephton, Ont., with the
Company's line at Havelock was
opened last January. This line
provides easy access to an area
producing non-metallic" rock
used in ceramics, glass, paint
and other products.
In October a 40 -mile branch
line from Struthers, on the main
line 33 miles west of White
River, to Geco, a point north of
Manitouwadge Lake, was offi-
cially opened, This line taps an
important new mineral develop-
ment, providing ready access to
the Great Lakes and tie the en-
tire railway system of Canada
and the United States for the
base metals to be mined in this
area.
On the sea, the Company's
new 26,000 -ton "Empress of Bri-
tain" was launched at Glasgow
in June by Her Majesty The
Queen. As the first new Cana-
dian Pacific passenger ship to
take to the ocean since 1930, this
streamlined, specially -designed
liner will add a uniquely mod-
ern touch to shipping in the St.
Lawrence route when she makes
1 her maiden voyage next spring.
A sister ship, the "Empress of
England", now under construc-
tion, will now
the fleet in 1957.
The 7,000 -ton train -ferry the
"Princess of Vancouver", the
largest vessel of its type ever
constructed, entered service
during 19555 to operate between
Vancouver and Nanaimo, B,C.
This all-purpose water carrier is
licenced to carry 800 passengers
and can handle 28 railway box
cars or approximately 115 auto-.
mobiles, or a combination of
both. The vessel is equipped for
stern -loading and is berthed at
new specially -designed piers at
Vancouver and at Nanaimo.
Canadian Pacific Air Lines,
now having the seventh largest
route pattern in the world, made
two further notable advance-
ments during the year. A new
trans -polar route was inaugu-
rated between Amsterdam and
Vancouver, at which point con-
nection is made with its exist-
ing routes serving Australia,
New Zealand, the Fiji Islands,
Hawaii, Japan and China, in ef-
fect bringing these countries
1,000 miles closer to Europe and
the United Kingdom.
In early November, Canadian
Pacific Air Lines introduced the
first high-speed, non-stop serv-
ice between Eastern Canada and
Mexico, when it inaugurated
weekly flights linking Toronto
IT'S GRAND, AT .3 OR 103 - Who said Christmas is just for
kids? Certainly not MaximiHian von $tephany who's seen 103.
Christmas Days, "Young ar old, Christmas can't "help being
Wonderful," he says. "There's a bit of childhood loft in all of
us, and Christmas warms it up."
C ,CNN I.Y YD. DABI RU CY—That's what Clarissa Cunningham,
administrative iessistant to the director of personnel, General
Services Administration, seems to be saying to herself. At least,
that's how the words"I will get the hang of it" come out when a
novice first operates a government typewriter equipped with a
new kepboard. It is the brain , child of August Dvorak,
University of Washington. Keyboard is designed to place- let-
ters used most frequently closest to fingers which normally do
the most work, and to distribute work load more equally for
both hands. Line of keps on which fingers rest on standard
typewriter reads, from left; asdfghjkl;@, On the new machine
line reads. aoeuidhtns-, it's LcminZ. (Simple?) Government
will give the device a four-month trial.
and Mexico City. Tourist fares
for those seeking Mexico's sun-
shine and historic charm are
available on this service which
provides a shorter link between
Eastern Canadian centres and
South American points served
by way of Mexico City by Cana-
dian Pacific Air Lines. At ,year's
end, Canadian Pacifir�tAir Lines
were operating 27710 route
miles in international service
and 9,354 route miles in do-
mestic service.
In October, Canadian Pacific
Air Lines announced the pur-
chase of a fleet of Britannia
turbo -prop airliners, three of
which are scheduled for de-
livery in 1937. Capable of a
speed of 400 miles per hour and
with a cruising range of 6,000
miles, these new Britannia air-
croft will enable Canadian Pa-
cific to fly 100 passengers non-
stop between Vancouver and
Amsterdam in 12 hours, and be-
tween Vancouver and Token,
non-stop, algin in 12 hours.
During the year, Canadian
Pacific Communications, in con-
junction with their Canadian
National counterpart, continued
the development of microwave
installations linking Montreal
— Quebec City, Toronto — Lon-
don
ondon — Windsor. This system of
microwave "repeaters" localed
at internals of approximat-ey
30 miles carries message cir-
cuits from city to city. Each
microwave channel can early
one television circuit ur 600
voice circuits. The p cs,•nt single
channel system can be expanded
to accommodate seven channels
as demands warrant. The Mont-
real — Quebec City circuit,
which inaugurated service in
July of 1955 on a temporary
basis and is now carrying tele-
vision programs -for the Cana-
dian Broadcasting Corporation,
will be completed in January,
1950. The Toronto — London
circuit was completed. in Dc.
cember and the London ---
Windsor
Windsor circuit is likely to be
completed in February, 1959,
The Company, following a
policy of modernization with
attendant increased efficiency,
is in the process of streamlining
accounting procedures through
integrated data processing, using
electronic computers. In fur-
therance of this new develop-
ment, which is of broadest sig-
nificance, a research group is
working on detailed planning
for the new system and pre-
liminary changes in advance of
installation are being put into
effect as rapidly as possible. The
core of the new system is an
I.B.M. '705 electronic data pro-
cessing installation, the first to
be ordered' in Canada, and
scheduled for delivery early in
1957. Its electronic brain bas
such amazing speed in adding,
checking, snatching, multiplying
and dividing that the new pro-
cesses which itwill make pos-
sible will affect the handling of
much of the paperwork of all
departments.
In another sphere the Com-
pany has maintained an envi-
able record. The National Safe
ty Council's coveted "Public
Safety Activities" award, in
recognition of eutstanding pub
lie safety programs directed to
employees and the general Pub-
lic, was won this year by the
Company. This award is de-
signed to recognize and stirnu-
late safety work -by the rail-
ways.
In 1955, then, there has been
widespread improvement and
expansion of Canadian Pacific
equipment and services
throughout the nation and
abroad,
This progressive moderniza-
tion of its land, sea and air fa-
cilities will strengthen the po-
sition of the Company in the
highly' competitive transporta-
tion industry of today and will
materially assist it in meeting
the transportation requirements
of an expanding Canada tomor-
row.
Claimed New Blood
Are most shopii£ters,frustrated
fiction writers? From a study
of their ingenious explanations,
it appears that only the highly
imactinative take to this farm
of theft,
Some of them actually do
mention their literary aspira-
tions. Said 'i book thief in Lon-
don. "I am a writer and I want
to go to jail for the experience.".
A women who had stolon
scary"e and other oddments dur-
ing the pre -Christmas rush, de -
elated, "I am writing a story and
I want to know the reactions of
a woman who steels."
' .flow can they expect people
to believe them? "I've been
honest up to now," said a Vien-
ne "but not long ago I had
a blood transfusion — must have
been given the blood of a thief,
"1 was hypnotized by a ma-
gician," stated a woman accused
al Marlborough Street.
One housewife, arrested out-
side a store with a hat for which
she hadn't paid, explained that
when she tried it on it was so
small she forgot it was still on
her head. Another took to shop-
lifting to take her mind oft her
worries. A Sheffield woman,
whose explanation was actually
acre• d, pleaded that a strict
slimming diet, cutting out sugar
entirely, had caused her to lose
her memory. -
"I only took them so I could
see my ,way out," declared Jo-
seph McChane, .charged with
stealing a pair of spectacles from
a Hamilton, Ontario, store. In
Lambeth a main told the magis-
trates that he had stolen an
alarm clock in Brixton so that
he wouldn't be late for an inter-
view next morning. `Shoplifters
areimaginative not only in their
explanations, but also in their
methods.
In 1953 a Regent Street store
was left with six ragged mackin-
toshes; six new ones had walk-
ed out on: the backs of Gusto
mers, In Oxford' Street a pair
of filthy corsets and some ragged
underwear were deposited' in a
fitting room. Their owner had
stolen a complete new.otitfit.
Hooks are sewn inside volu-
minous coats and'articles attach-
ed to them. ' Jewellery thieves
stick small pieees -under the
counter by means of chewing
gum; an accomplice eplleets-
later. In Kensington recently a
woman switched, price tickets,
Dail for 'is cheap garment and
took the expensive .one.
TABLE "CA!
clause 'Ancltews.
By Helen Houston Boileau
(Christian Science Monitor)
These breads are not hard to
make, and they're very good!
a 0 *
SWEDISH RYE LIMPA
Va teaspoon sugar
3 tablespoons hike warm
water
le cake yeast
1 teaspoon caraway seeds
111e teaspoons salt
3 tablespoons molasses
1 teaspoon grated orange rind
3.:4 cup milk, scalded
14 cup water
1% ens sifted flour
11/ tablespoons oil
lee cups sifted rye flour
Stir sugar into lukewarm
water. .Add yeast and allow
mixture to stand for 10 min-
utes. Add caraway seeds, salt,
molasses, grated orange rind',
scalded milk, and water. Cool
to lukewarm, then beat well.
Add all but 1/¢ cup of the white
flour and beat. Add oil and rye
flour, beating to make a stiff
dough. Turn out onto a board
sprinkled with the remaining
1/4 cup white 11our. Cover dough
with a bowl and allow it t0 rest
for 10 minutes.
Knead dough quickly gild
lightly and form into a ball,
Place in a bowl, grease the top,
cover, and allow to rise 11/2
hours, or until doubled in bulk.
Place in a greased 81/2x41/2x23/4-
inch loaf, cover, and again al-
low to rise for 11/2 hours. Bance
at 400° le. for 10 minutes, then
reduce the heat to 375° F. and
bake for 40 minutes, Cool on a
rack, uncovered but out of any
draft. ,, „ ,
DUTCH APPLE BREAD
2 cups flour
1 tablespoon baking powder
1 teaspoon salt
2 tablespoons sugar
1/ tablespoons butter
1 eup milk
1 egg, beaten
Oil
5 tart apples, cored and
sliced
Sugar,
Cinnamon
Butter
Sift the dry ingredients to-
gether, then work in the butter.
Add the combined milk and
egg. Mix well, then roll 'out 1/2
inch thick on a floured board.
Ris! s And Hazards
When he was sixty-seven,
George Brown pushed all .his
belongings 2,000 miles across
Australia in a wheelbarrow. A
cowboy once rode a bull 2,700
miles to New York. A Welsh-
man carried a hundredweight
sack of coal for fourteen miles
on his shoulders.
Samson Garcia, a Spaniard,
once wan a pledge from his wife
not to disobey him for the rest
o: the year. He bet her that he
coul 1 win a tug-of-war with her
donkey, She vowed obedience it
he won. He did, but lost two
teeth in the process! Still, in
these days of artificial dentures,
what's a loss like that compared
with peace in the home?
Ah, well, you murmur, mad
tricks like these couldn't have
happened in the old days.
Couldn't they? More than
three hundred and sixty years
ago, in the reign of Good Queen
Bess, William Kemp, a comic
dancer, danced all the way from
London to -Norwich, a distance
of 130 miles, gaping crowds
thronging round him every mile
of his strange journey.
After eight days he reached
Norwich, where a tremendous
celebration was held in - his
honour•. William Kemp not only
earned large sums of ,money
free. wagers for this stunt, but
was awarded a pension of :forty
shillings a year for life.
Place. in a greased layer cake
pan. Brush top with oil and
press in apple slices, overlap-
ping them generously. Sprinkle
with cinnamon and 'sugar and
dot with butter. Bake at 375e
F, for 25 minutes, or until done.
GERMAN CRUMB LOAF
lee cup butter
/ cup sugar
1 eup scalded milk
1 cake yeast
eup lukewarm water
2 eggs, beaten
2/-3 cups flour
114, cups soft bread crumbs
y/.s cup brown sugar
1 teaspoon cinnamon
le teaspoon salt
2 tablespoons melted butter
Cream the butter with the
sugar. Add scalded milk and
beat well. Add yeast, dissolved
in lukewarm water, and eggs.
Add enough flour to make a
stiff batter. Beat web, cover,
and allow to rise until doubled
in bulk, about 11/2 hours. Beat
again, then spoon dough into e
deep pie pan, greased and
sprinkled with flour. Cover top
with combined crumbs, brown
sugar, salt, cinnamon, and melt-
ed butter. Allow to rise for 20
minutes, then' bake at 400° F.
for 20 minutes.
* * *
FRENCH BREAD
1 cake yeast
1 cup lukewarm water
1 tablespoon sugar
1 teaspoon salt
2 tablespoons cooking oil
31/2 cups flour
2 egg whites, stiffly beaten
1/2 tablespoon cornstarch
1/2. teaspoon salt
ee cup water
Cornmeal
Dissolve yeast in 1,2 cup Juke
warm water and allow to stand
for 5 minutes. Place the re-
maining 1/x cup water in a bowl
and add sugar, salt, oil, an�c
cup of the flour. Beat vigo- rr"r
uosly. Fold in stiffly beaten egg
whites and enough of the re-
maining flour to make a stile
dough,
Turn out onto a floured board
and knead until smooth and
satiny. Place in a greased bowl,
cover, and allow to rise until
doubled in bulk. Punch down,,
then allow to rise again until
doubled in bulk, Knead lightly,
cover, and allow to rest for 10
minutes.
. Roll dough out into a targe
oval, then fold the long sides
into the center, m'aking a typi-
cal French bread leaf roll, about
14 inches long and a bit wider
in the center than at the ends.
Place the loaf on a coo
sheet lightly sprinkled Ws
cornmeal, covered with a damp ^•
cloth, and let rise until nicely
rounded. Cover with a glaze
made by cooking together the
cornstarch, salt, and water until
thick and transparent. After
glazing, use scissors to make
inch cuts or slashes into the loaf.
Place bread in the oven, with
a large pan of boiling water on
the shelf beneath . the cooky
sheet. Bake at 450' 11', for 15
minutes, then reduce heal to
350° I', and bake for 20 minutes.
a a *
MEXICAN THIN PONES
111: cups yellow cornmeal
7/_ cult flour
1 teaspoon salt
lye cups warns water
1'tablespoon oil
Mix dry ingredients. Blend u.
the water and oil to make a
rather stiff dough. Set aside for
20 minutes, then using hands„
shape mixture into balls. Flat-
ten these balls out as thin as
possible and bake on a very
lightly greased griddle, brown-
ing cakes on both sides. Serve
hot or cold. About 2 table-
spoons of dough per cake makes
a good size. Metres about 1?e
dozen.
SOWING A FIELD OF DEATH—Masked and gloved technicians
spray a rice field near Taipei, Formosa/with a deadly insecti-•
cdie in the unending war against the rice stem borer, primee
enemy of the Orient's staff of life. Skull -and -crossbones pen-
nartt, foreground, warns that field will remain toxic for a week,
after spraying.