HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Seaforth News, 1940-02-22, Page 7THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 22, 1940
THE SEAFORTH NEWS
PAGE SEVEN
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THE WORLD'S GOOD NEWS
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THE CHRISTIAN SCIENCE MONITOR
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Saturday nssuc. Incneiiinq bA:gaatun Section: 1 Year 59 G0, d issues 250
Name
Address
Sample cope on Re4raetr
ttl
1
ONE AMERICAN'S VIEW OF THE UNITED
STATES' ROLE IN THE WAR
A Letter Written by Mr. Lawrence Hunt, of New York City; and
published in The New York Times
113 • the Editor of The New Yor1c
Tko.es:
Pontius Pilate still live,. At. the
moment he exerelees ,greater influence.
1 our national ]felon . Sint 'foreign
cncurth I ga tt
aff urs than any other person living
or dead. He etrides the lletigth arid
breadth sof America, dinning his im-
mortal philosophy of neutrality into
ottr mind:; and hearts. You can -Ilene
hitt ,on the platform, over the radio,
to the ckiih car, at ev.onen's club meet-
ings and 'labor union gathering,. You
can read his words in ourreut book,,
in teagazines and liowspa,pees ,Warp
your hands he says. "of this nuns. 1
did once, and eave.d niy^self a lot of
work and worry, That was none of
my thusine- , Tfliis t; none .af yours.
So wash your hands of it
For the last twenty years tut Am-
eri ans have tbee0 'coling ourselves,
['date tried to da in another prac-
tical situation, vrhen 'we're talked
abort A'merica's forei8n pmht,. \fie.
:till are, 1•, lltlf surprising, A\t have
•'mee deluged with a constant stream
of pncpaganda adoral the "Crime of
lit 'lines. \\ e ,N011, the wit and
w't tt ltd tt c.t- " 9allfetic-
e of Ii nl) ore .\mcri: a ('2118111in
t,,te wily iutrt_,-tc, • f old \\ lrl l 11:
t ., . y, England land e a...,eetill8 ecu )
\niiceti t do hi, !l tri y, the
, s•i ]Jeal!' and
.Stye,'• Y:uil tr. ."
To lay flet,'- e nee ,.t gni'1:
]!ted stn.oe � •,,r,n .nnli In ilk.
1' tlllng a �atusc t,t'..i.tl •l., 1'.'
1:1,0111 .,f a:. is •:!tt the t't.nh,a_
many :r,m,. t pie alt "1'1
the;t nerve- jangied and it
emotions jade.]. And a- a oatt
'!,Ute tnxna!;ed
,t1 far to •,c l.pr. ,ni
reality and the 1,111.1111 rc.1iou thtiiti.-
1f being a first-rate n,awer. I don'1
mean that ser' hate: 1,,::. the peeeee.
teal vice of preaching to others, but
.ce• fiat, failed Lt, exercise the 'Pvrit-
anical .eirete z11 Idling o:tr :hare stns]
more, if need Abe --of the hard tvorlo
our very ,.rreatneis requires of us.
The purpose of this letter t- to u -
xe t •hriefly that 'w ;teenage citizens
question some of these slogans and
catch -ph ra es telt ieIi are dung' so
ntur..l to paralyze the oral deicing
forte of the American people. Too
many of us have 'been doing 1511
thinking on foreign affairs by proxy.
A , of us let the columnists tlo it. I
s 1g4est that yve stuff our ear; fur
while to the •stately measures, •the
srntucling'brass ,'ted the tinkling eym-
b tt' of varies of these. \lay be tt we
do that we can hear ourselves thin:,.
Lath betore 'Hitler made the
"Crime of Versailles" his •fa.voritt bed,
time .tory Of the 1,t'ritiatl pewee:,
many
re rpl..-
man} ef our "intellectuals" were talk•
inv and cvihnl, a!bnu t It in the teyert
manner of a town] 05 4) E ,11 1
historians, irrt .nun ible • 1 int 111
and 111.gruntlyd liberals •who couldn't
digest some of the ranshcr fact,
,
life all did their ]tit, -There els ars
sante honest, intelligent and i;t,tif• •,e
THE SEAFORTH NEWS
SEAFORTH, ONTARIO,
critici,m of it.
As a treaty it had imperfections
having been drawn by imperfect me
mtipresenf!11 imperfect peepin.. oto,
of .-hoot .for fou year, had •endure
a year tha• .was not exad1) periut
True, Germany lot some rather un
trofitatble colonies in Africa (ie 11O14
they accounted for less than une=lal
of 1 ;per cent, 'of her foreign trade)
NIsare L rraiue wes restored 1
France. .\ny objections? The house
Blears none,
Then there were the reparations.
Mucic too much. At any rate, machin-
ery was set up whereby they could be
sealed down to a reasonable figure
and that was shortly done. Voluntiu-
otts tears have been shed over the
war -guilt clause. Through all the fog
and smoke of -controversy one thing
is clear, England and France did not
invade Belgium. The war was not
fought m1 German soil. "But—but--
the Germans are a proud people,.'
Since when itis such pride become a
cardinal and cleansing virtue:'
Do you rentetrl1er what the German
leaders said they were going to do to
the rest of the world if they won? It
t 11 dont 111111 are really lute reete+d, t
n tft•st 111•11 you dig Meeh into the
fti lel deetimente tote the lilt's'
n aspal t- of twenty—tic, years age
nut abs, 1'..:01 the Trout) of e r-,, mill whit ie important for Its to heat
11tov,1. Its„ pear at -nuc -p111 pt•,111 iu mind to tidy endangered our ideal
.,,e11 Itsis n,day will one tell 111111. n, girt. fls it dies 1 i te. Despite all Llie
wit th,• 1acing bothway'scnlntittiu _ 1111eions of "1.rt-1 nurotuntst Ilhil i
Stlffiv, It to say that had 1 grille y nj1t• mf flabby inr •hecto cls and of
won. the Trea of \'er.•eetillrs. nl slit 001,11 politic i ales 111(0 li tilsut 1
c nnuta ri,ain 111111 the t rm.tu pee,±• not the only donne fore•,:, in Amer!
tr m., wool] hat. .,, i'nn+d lily!• its !
eel' iife. It '.010111 nt l:el7 enol it isn't
`,e me 1 ni tlir. Slant. 1 nit
There 11 u
a 4 one magnificent attempt Nor did we• til It 11 p1111 F.ugluimi
c l-eM111110 out of i1•• tire. \\ e 11,,AN,1
have, The propagandt,ts Who say we
have done so e,tueet prove a single
instance in Dur entire history as a
notion to support th.dr falsehood. And
yet by nsine the Na0i,Commmtist
merle of repeating a falsehood again
end again they have deceived sante
honest, well-utetuting folk and hay,
soothed those, frantic 11enpl. who caul
not bean to face the ,eimple but some•
times hart] truth; of life- Have you
observed how these same propagate'
fists will scream with rage bee•ausr'
England is at nuuuents reluctant tr
do the hard jobs of civilization which
they r
m us to „ e hitk?
g
I have leen eget tissing the pl•npa•
gauda nMnu7 Amolica's part in the
last way'. At first sight it may ee -nl
lil.e beating a (lead horse lifeline'. we
now have another great war and
1101101 make up our minds what to do
about it. The old propaganda has
been mentioned because it has tend-
ed to warp 0111' present attitudes. ('nn-
sicin• briefly time some of the present
pidaytfalls tithhlpitfallsau
that ronsttil threaten
our thinking.
"They're ailalike." Who says. set
Suets strange bedfellows as Mnlotoft
the Sevier elittte*er of Foreicn Af
fairs. Hugh Johttser end one milksop
dntE•llet•tuals w'hn r my yesterday were
e",'tttndnt at (11Io etleilr and. the
..flier for their c iwet,ti' surrender'
at \Iltuich '.tel rein letraynt" r11
Ilmithlican Spain. And to give point
to their propaa.tmi t ;bey tar ns with
t u1 n i eietenel referring 1
1.111 ,t, ecu i >. ti - I IIM'an, t
hlhllsnn 1(1 th,• \ an htdiuns
\\ - u•wer knew the horror en we. eau ieleire tit • rnnunmual
raid, tate terror and degradation adatio 1 ane h t 'r the : ! n they ere nay'
ut
1111 111 ±dnt8 army dist n ung out y1 the , r 1 t. 1 r the l:, , t t
towns and. i ltles and en,laving a •s cherish 1:•1 1' 11 e ! ung a •
hire, pert of our civilian 0.'yetlatin, :i ate, n the exieto it iteIpe n, 1
to be heu•et's of wood and drawer,, nl nn lyes. ,i. • 1 new 1,•11 •,
,' ellen*" tel 1 y
t water in the. anent ut b .ort � the
\lent:, carte i. t t h 11
1
Fuel -lees Sundays Li borty ',nee mon et Willhen ehulteepeare, 111'
idyls, and one piece of eager ineteld
of two were ammtg our major enter
y .
arises. e , they ilelp,fl- -iteiU d t
lot, "turned the tide" and all that
sort of tlhiug. But as a nation we were
.;pared the agony our comrades -in -
arms endured. grey point is that when
we stop to think and stake a real et
fort to be fair the propaganda we
have been fed for several years seems
a bit indecent.
There is something "phony' in the
contrast between our noisy pride in
our fighting prowess and our self-
abasement as diplomatic morcus. You
know that oft -repeated phrase
"America has won every war and
lost every peace conference." The
next time some parlor intellectual re-
peats that phrase ie the pompous
manner of the man trying to make a
conversational impression ask him
how many and what peace confer-
ences he's talking about. Did cur
1111•
lomats lose for the American itevolu
tion, the War of 1812. the Mexican
War of 1845-46. the Spanish-American
War or the World Wat' (when we
ducked our job by repudiating the
League of Nations)? Didn't, they do
pretty well in the Louisiana and
Alaska purchases, the Oregon bound-
ary dispute, the Alaskan fisheries core
troversy. the Alabama claims, the
Venezuelan crisis of 1895? You may
not be able to convince him, but at
least you will have the satisfaction
of exploding a myth.
At any rate, let's stop talking non-
sense about being bamboozled" by
wily fhreigu diplomats. Its just an-
other way of tooling ouraelv-es and
evading our responsibilities.
One pf'the favorite sports of writ
ere who have consciously or un-
consciously misled and misinformed
the American public it recent year's'
has been to deride the motives which
caused the purposes which inspired
America's entry into the last World
War. They have created lieges and
scarecrows, naming tllenm "Merchants
of Death and the "Wall Street Bank
Ars" and depicting them as beguiling
and forcing the American people
against their will to enter the war.
That just isn't so. and you and I
know it The average American tines
not give a damn what the "Wall
Street Bankers" say 0r think or de
except when. as in the Nineteen
Twenties, some of them sold us glld•
edged flypaper on which we were
permanently stuck. Both our know]- Rene Morin, the new chairman of the Board Governors of 1anadl10
edge and common sense refuse to Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. In October of last year, he was appoint -
elevate the munition manufacturers ed acting chairman on the retirement of L. W. Bipckingtonr
into gods of human destiny. They
make their unpleasant goods and sell
them because there are people who
want them and will buy them. Oe
easionally some over -zealous sales•
elan may have encouraged a Central
American revolution. but to picture
these practical gentlemen as playing
a decisive role in the clestiuies of the
world is plain silly.
America entered the last war for
many reasons. The most inunediate
and compelling reason was simply
that Germany. alter repeated warn
ings and protests continued to sink
ships without warning, with a loss
of American lives, Il Germany had not
sunk our ships and if American lives
had not been lost in those actions
we would not have entered the war.
With all our faults, we Americalte
have a great faith in certain ideals
—a faith that has moved mountains
and has contributed mightily to our
greatness as a nation. When Wood
row Wilson struck the moral note
the heart of America responded. Most
Americans did believe that we were
fighting "to make the world safe for
democracy." Rgletber we succeeded
or Nailed is irrelevant at this point. We
did fight for something worth lighting
for and we need feel no regret. 01
shame for that motive and purpose.
Somewhat allied to the foregoing
reason were nor National itefitage
and traditions. English people, trench
people and American people believe in
their hearts that indicidtugl freedom
is one of those few things worth tight
Me for and, if 110k.`11 be, worth dying'
for.
The German ]deal in the last war
as in the present ,roe, w to di1't'.1:lit
11, 111. \ w',:alllcs 118111y 10f be•tlr.1
world --•-the Leagut of :Cations. 1)111
it iri,•nr. Woodrow W11s011, 1mug1t
hard ter it. Those awful European
11111(118, our recent associates, accept•
ed it. America turned it down. We
watrtrd 10 preach, not work,, for a
wined of pence and ordered liberty.
Yens, there's this and that and a
thousand and one things to be said
afloat the `Crime of Vet saillee." I
1ri1 merely euggestfug a few 111111gs
to retnelnher.
The fairest tounlmary of lntnrica's1
participation at the Versailles pew.,
t'on1 ! 'ItI e wasntlde 1 1 v ' e e-
1 (l m n
ria u'. ri ttha man. Tardieu: ^A
war icon by foto' (mild not end in a
peace dictated by one,"
But ''We won they way'." Sure we
dict. Almost single-handed. Almost.
Let's 11'y to he honest with ourselves
1111 that we may he fair 111 others
Let's remember what England and
Franke, and our other associate- con-
tributed to the wutnine, of that. wan
For instance, they fought the war
for three v its while we remained
neutral and waxed riot at their ex
pe one. England, with a population
'me -third of inr.., lest In dead alone
101(•ly one million men: France with
•1 imputation less than om third nt
curs, More than a million and a half;
('anilrl'l, with a population Less time
tt' Yolk State. about 1(In,etim, ht
other words. had the Inued Srite's
offered relatively as France bili, ver
deed airn would have ex, i''ed fer
Jed a half trillion men. A, it we, a
,-t;lont 711,)00.
King 1 nt s Bill Jelin Bunyan Vol
t lire Lefayette, tbe flight of Nem
\\ordswn•tdt and i.tthy- Burns: -they
are port of our heritage. They are not
Pruesiatl nor Nazi nor ('ante. heist.
The conquest of Austria. the ruins
of ('zeelt(t•SIOSak its, the nm snore et
the Poles, the attack on Finland, the
torture of concentration camps, the
bestial cringes against race and, re-
ligion, purges, "blood baths," "Mein
Kampf" and the Communist Nlani•
festo--they are not English or French
or American. No ---we are not "all
alike." We know all about that. But
how long shall we let these propa-
gandists help us delude ourselves?
Perhaps 'the loveliest self-delusion
we are enjoying at the moment is the
picture of America acting as a sweet
]holier-than-thou peacemaker when the
war ends. Wo will be happy, com-
fortable and "disinterested." Our for -
mei' associates will have gone
through the hell of a war they des-
perately it'ted to avoid; they will be
suffering, poor and tired out. There-
fore we can do some more preaching•
tell them what sort of peace they
should make toot too harsh, on the
Germans, because they are "a proud
race"), and how they must behave if
they are to be like us.
Wait a minute. Suppose the Nazi -
Communists win? Well, brothers and
sisters, if that happens, we'll have to
do an awful lot more than preaching
---far more than if we frankly and
actively aided England and Franca
now. It might be that we are count-
ing a little too comfortably on the
Maginot Line and the 13li1i81 fleet
And, despite the penia frau}-pric"
propagandists. we do count on them.
If the allies win without our aid.
by what right will we have a voice
in 111 11e111.1' terms? What Will lair.
Ite•en An! •rico s contribution? V few
the,-rs, lots of "moral support (0)
goods for c,, -1t clown, ,Again, 1 say
'lone let the propagandistsI
t 'lls
Is foul us..
lei's net fool reire'dves. We nhoeld
at i t 1st too adult for Mat. The (meet t1 k of the Pmlhtitte
Petite pt epag t1t lists is to warn ns
geinst preeagrtda. Apparently they
'Iseliittr !icer s.mrleans are a simple.
childlike, almost nlor,nie peolii • wle.
need miter•, and guard+, to keep then]
ant •. nnselti-l' It is Insidious stmt.
which taken in ton large dusts„ 1-
likely to cense moral impotence anti
ituelle•ctllal sterility- It is reminiscent
of the old Quaker's remark to his
wife. ".all the world's mad except thee.
and me. ami even thou art a Ilttie
mad
W. ire ttsic,d (0 'shat 011r. eyes to
the most blazing truths, to avert aur
M121• trent the plain facts of our tow
t„ntpot:ug- life, to stuff our ears and
to harden our hearts so that some.
how. in some way, we can escape
front the tough realities of this
world and. as a nation. evade the
tusks w•hie11 nature, Dur moral tradi•
thins and the 1(-o 1forces
I ul m l !sinof
I g
destiny set s
a t 'o 1 11 to do.
This propaganda against propa-
ganda makes many an average cit-
izen throw ell his hands and say,
"What ran 1 believe?" Well—you
can believe in yourself, your own
eonllnnit' eenee, your own decent in-
sflnts. ynitr ow•n values and tradi-
tions wile]] you cherish enough to
fight for. These peace -at -any -price
people who, c uusc•iously ar uncon-
seiou ly are
giving
daily aid and
etI 1( t to Comrades Hitler anti
Stalin will do some harm and create
more c•nnitl$iom before the courageous
common 'sense of \nlel•it'a says.
•'1?111 ngli -you're a fake " They won't
stteceed. because we'll stop thee -lying
enfslves when the lour of dretrion
1s at hand
Th.• (Ieohion of one present fiat ;rne.
tlleanliets is to sneer .it I'itel• Mint
for acting it 1.417 the role o, th,.
Good Santaritati. \ocelot L-
tocplt tl ,: 11,eef Sent titan 1
fool atel -seeker:, 11 eethele.
, nm em,•nr,•d ivahclf hi doh._
,te•I
on -
le,t eo.. t t t»ber of the :
ntilyThorc t a
inctns t,:1,1,
h did. But the Levitt, was the 1
gory." He -minded 111: cwt. 11,01
❑ sy•e
1ud t ht his mw- ig way. .1y 1 ,1 "
1 1
1'ae 1 t
m l l
100111)115Coe 1.. Sam should •le t-,•
Alain,. I don't think 11e will. Ile isn't
that sort t
It rn fellow. i 11 title t1ti>r
he'll tub his eyes. ;taucl 111), %Ate off
his stat and tilt a mine job in a
hard but worthwltiIo wnt•Id.
LAWREN('F. HUNT.
.New York. January 2, 1940,
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THE SEAFORTH NEWS
SEAFORTH, ONTARIO,
critici,m of it.
As a treaty it had imperfections
having been drawn by imperfect me
mtipresenf!11 imperfect peepin.. oto,
of .-hoot .for fou year, had •endure
a year tha• .was not exad1) periut
True, Germany lot some rather un
trofitatble colonies in Africa (ie 11O14
they accounted for less than une=lal
of 1 ;per cent, 'of her foreign trade)
NIsare L rraiue wes restored 1
France. .\ny objections? The house
Blears none,
Then there were the reparations.
Mucic too much. At any rate, machin-
ery was set up whereby they could be
sealed down to a reasonable figure
and that was shortly done. Voluntiu-
otts tears have been shed over the
war -guilt clause. Through all the fog
and smoke of -controversy one thing
is clear, England and France did not
invade Belgium. The war was not
fought m1 German soil. "But—but--
the Germans are a proud people,.'
Since when itis such pride become a
cardinal and cleansing virtue:'
Do you rentetrl1er what the German
leaders said they were going to do to
the rest of the world if they won? It
t 11 dont 111111 are really lute reete+d, t
n tft•st 111•11 you dig Meeh into the
fti lel deetimente tote the lilt's'
n aspal t- of twenty—tic, years age
nut abs, 1'..:01 the Trout) of e r-,, mill whit ie important for Its to heat
11tov,1. Its„ pear at -nuc -p111 pt•,111 iu mind to tidy endangered our ideal
.,,e11 Itsis n,day will one tell 111111. n, girt. fls it dies 1 i te. Despite all Llie
wit th,• 1acing bothway'scnlntittiu _ 1111eions of "1.rt-1 nurotuntst Ilhil i
Stlffiv, It to say that had 1 grille y nj1t• mf flabby inr •hecto cls and of
won. the Trea of \'er.•eetillrs. nl slit 001,11 politic i ales 111(0 li tilsut 1
c nnuta ri,ain 111111 the t rm.tu pee,±• not the only donne fore•,:, in Amer!
tr m., wool] hat. .,, i'nn+d lily!• its !
eel' iife. It '.010111 nt l:el7 enol it isn't
`,e me 1 ni tlir. Slant. 1 nit
There 11 u
a 4 one magnificent attempt Nor did we• til It 11 p1111 F.ugluimi
c l-eM111110 out of i1•• tire. \\ e 11,,AN,1
have, The propagandt,ts Who say we
have done so e,tueet prove a single
instance in Dur entire history as a
notion to support th.dr falsehood. And
yet by nsine the Na0i,Commmtist
merle of repeating a falsehood again
end again they have deceived sante
honest, well-utetuting folk and hay,
soothed those, frantic 11enpl. who caul
not bean to face the ,eimple but some•
times hart] truth; of life- Have you
observed how these same propagate'
fists will scream with rage bee•ausr'
England is at nuuuents reluctant tr
do the hard jobs of civilization which
they r
m us to „ e hitk?
g
I have leen eget tissing the pl•npa•
gauda nMnu7 Amolica's part in the
last way'. At first sight it may ee -nl
lil.e beating a (lead horse lifeline'. we
now have another great war and
1101101 make up our minds what to do
about it. The old propaganda has
been mentioned because it has tend-
ed to warp 0111' present attitudes. ('nn-
sicin• briefly time some of the present
pidaytfalls tithhlpitfallsau
that ronsttil threaten
our thinking.
"They're ailalike." Who says. set
Suets strange bedfellows as Mnlotoft
the Sevier elittte*er of Foreicn Af
fairs. Hugh Johttser end one milksop
dntE•llet•tuals w'hn r my yesterday were
e",'tttndnt at (11Io etleilr and. the
..flier for their c iwet,ti' surrender'
at \Iltuich '.tel rein letraynt" r11
Ilmithlican Spain. And to give point
to their propaa.tmi t ;bey tar ns with
t u1 n i eietenel referring 1
1.111 ,t, ecu i >. ti - I IIM'an, t
hlhllsnn 1(1 th,• \ an htdiuns
\\ - u•wer knew the horror en we. eau ieleire tit • rnnunmual
raid, tate terror and degradation adatio 1 ane h t 'r the : ! n they ere nay'
ut
1111 111 ±dnt8 army dist n ung out y1 the , r 1 t. 1 r the l:, , t t
towns and. i ltles and en,laving a •s cherish 1:•1 1' 11 e ! ung a •
hire, pert of our civilian 0.'yetlatin, :i ate, n the exieto it iteIpe n, 1
to be heu•et's of wood and drawer,, nl nn lyes. ,i. • 1 new 1,•11 •,
,' ellen*" tel 1 y
t water in the. anent ut b .ort � the
\lent:, carte i. t t h 11
1
Fuel -lees Sundays Li borty ',nee mon et Willhen ehulteepeare, 111'
idyls, and one piece of eager ineteld
of two were ammtg our major enter
y .
arises. e , they ilelp,fl- -iteiU d t
lot, "turned the tide" and all that
sort of tlhiug. But as a nation we were
.;pared the agony our comrades -in -
arms endured. grey point is that when
we stop to think and stake a real et
fort to be fair the propaganda we
have been fed for several years seems
a bit indecent.
There is something "phony' in the
contrast between our noisy pride in
our fighting prowess and our self-
abasement as diplomatic morcus. You
know that oft -repeated phrase
"America has won every war and
lost every peace conference." The
next time some parlor intellectual re-
peats that phrase ie the pompous
manner of the man trying to make a
conversational impression ask him
how many and what peace confer-
ences he's talking about. Did cur
1111•
lomats lose for the American itevolu
tion, the War of 1812. the Mexican
War of 1845-46. the Spanish-American
War or the World Wat' (when we
ducked our job by repudiating the
League of Nations)? Didn't, they do
pretty well in the Louisiana and
Alaska purchases, the Oregon bound-
ary dispute, the Alaskan fisheries core
troversy. the Alabama claims, the
Venezuelan crisis of 1895? You may
not be able to convince him, but at
least you will have the satisfaction
of exploding a myth.
At any rate, let's stop talking non-
sense about being bamboozled" by
wily fhreigu diplomats. Its just an-
other way of tooling ouraelv-es and
evading our responsibilities.
One pf'the favorite sports of writ
ere who have consciously or un-
consciously misled and misinformed
the American public it recent year's'
has been to deride the motives which
caused the purposes which inspired
America's entry into the last World
War. They have created lieges and
scarecrows, naming tllenm "Merchants
of Death and the "Wall Street Bank
Ars" and depicting them as beguiling
and forcing the American people
against their will to enter the war.
That just isn't so. and you and I
know it The average American tines
not give a damn what the "Wall
Street Bankers" say 0r think or de
except when. as in the Nineteen
Twenties, some of them sold us glld•
edged flypaper on which we were
permanently stuck. Both our know]- Rene Morin, the new chairman of the Board Governors of 1anadl10
edge and common sense refuse to Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. In October of last year, he was appoint -
elevate the munition manufacturers ed acting chairman on the retirement of L. W. Bipckingtonr
into gods of human destiny. They
make their unpleasant goods and sell
them because there are people who
want them and will buy them. Oe
easionally some over -zealous sales•
elan may have encouraged a Central
American revolution. but to picture
these practical gentlemen as playing
a decisive role in the clestiuies of the
world is plain silly.
America entered the last war for
many reasons. The most inunediate
and compelling reason was simply
that Germany. alter repeated warn
ings and protests continued to sink
ships without warning, with a loss
of American lives, Il Germany had not
sunk our ships and if American lives
had not been lost in those actions
we would not have entered the war.
With all our faults, we Americalte
have a great faith in certain ideals
—a faith that has moved mountains
and has contributed mightily to our
greatness as a nation. When Wood
row Wilson struck the moral note
the heart of America responded. Most
Americans did believe that we were
fighting "to make the world safe for
democracy." Rgletber we succeeded
or Nailed is irrelevant at this point. We
did fight for something worth lighting
for and we need feel no regret. 01
shame for that motive and purpose.
Somewhat allied to the foregoing
reason were nor National itefitage
and traditions. English people, trench
people and American people believe in
their hearts that indicidtugl freedom
is one of those few things worth tight
Me for and, if 110k.`11 be, worth dying'
for.
The German ]deal in the last war
as in the present ,roe, w to di1't'.1:lit
11, 111. \ w',:alllcs 118111y 10f be•tlr.1
world --•-the Leagut of :Cations. 1)111
it iri,•nr. Woodrow W11s011, 1mug1t
hard ter it. Those awful European
11111(118, our recent associates, accept•
ed it. America turned it down. We
watrtrd 10 preach, not work,, for a
wined of pence and ordered liberty.
Yens, there's this and that and a
thousand and one things to be said
afloat the `Crime of Vet saillee." I
1ri1 merely euggestfug a few 111111gs
to retnelnher.
The fairest tounlmary of lntnrica's1
participation at the Versailles pew.,
t'on1 ! 'ItI e wasntlde 1 1 v ' e e-
1 (l m n
ria u'. ri ttha man. Tardieu: ^A
war icon by foto' (mild not end in a
peace dictated by one,"
But ''We won they way'." Sure we
dict. Almost single-handed. Almost.
Let's 11'y to he honest with ourselves
1111 that we may he fair 111 others
Let's remember what England and
Franke, and our other associate- con-
tributed to the wutnine, of that. wan
For instance, they fought the war
for three v its while we remained
neutral and waxed riot at their ex
pe one. England, with a population
'me -third of inr.., lest In dead alone
101(•ly one million men: France with
•1 imputation less than om third nt
curs, More than a million and a half;
('anilrl'l, with a population Less time
tt' Yolk State. about 1(In,etim, ht
other words. had the Inued Srite's
offered relatively as France bili, ver
deed airn would have ex, i''ed fer
Jed a half trillion men. A, it we, a
,-t;lont 711,)00.
King 1 nt s Bill Jelin Bunyan Vol
t lire Lefayette, tbe flight of Nem
\\ordswn•tdt and i.tthy- Burns: -they
are port of our heritage. They are not
Pruesiatl nor Nazi nor ('ante. heist.
The conquest of Austria. the ruins
of ('zeelt(t•SIOSak its, the nm snore et
the Poles, the attack on Finland, the
torture of concentration camps, the
bestial cringes against race and, re-
ligion, purges, "blood baths," "Mein
Kampf" and the Communist Nlani•
festo--they are not English or French
or American. No ---we are not "all
alike." We know all about that. But
how long shall we let these propa-
gandists help us delude ourselves?
Perhaps 'the loveliest self-delusion
we are enjoying at the moment is the
picture of America acting as a sweet
]holier-than-thou peacemaker when the
war ends. Wo will be happy, com-
fortable and "disinterested." Our for -
mei' associates will have gone
through the hell of a war they des-
perately it'ted to avoid; they will be
suffering, poor and tired out. There-
fore we can do some more preaching•
tell them what sort of peace they
should make toot too harsh, on the
Germans, because they are "a proud
race"), and how they must behave if
they are to be like us.
Wait a minute. Suppose the Nazi -
Communists win? Well, brothers and
sisters, if that happens, we'll have to
do an awful lot more than preaching
---far more than if we frankly and
actively aided England and Franca
now. It might be that we are count-
ing a little too comfortably on the
Maginot Line and the 13li1i81 fleet
And, despite the penia frau}-pric"
propagandists. we do count on them.
If the allies win without our aid.
by what right will we have a voice
in 111 11e111.1' terms? What Will lair.
Ite•en An! •rico s contribution? V few
the,-rs, lots of "moral support (0)
goods for c,, -1t clown, ,Again, 1 say
'lone let the propagandistsI
t 'lls
Is foul us..
lei's net fool reire'dves. We nhoeld
at i t 1st too adult for Mat. The (meet t1 k of the Pmlhtitte
Petite pt epag t1t lists is to warn ns
geinst preeagrtda. Apparently they
'Iseliittr !icer s.mrleans are a simple.
childlike, almost nlor,nie peolii • wle.
need miter•, and guard+, to keep then]
ant •. nnselti-l' It is Insidious stmt.
which taken in ton large dusts„ 1-
likely to cense moral impotence anti
ituelle•ctllal sterility- It is reminiscent
of the old Quaker's remark to his
wife. ".all the world's mad except thee.
and me. ami even thou art a Ilttie
mad
W. ire ttsic,d (0 'shat 011r. eyes to
the most blazing truths, to avert aur
M121• trent the plain facts of our tow
t„ntpot:ug- life, to stuff our ears and
to harden our hearts so that some.
how. in some way, we can escape
front the tough realities of this
world and. as a nation. evade the
tusks w•hie11 nature, Dur moral tradi•
thins and the 1(-o 1forces
I ul m l !sinof
I g
destiny set s
a t 'o 1 11 to do.
This propaganda against propa-
ganda makes many an average cit-
izen throw ell his hands and say,
"What ran 1 believe?" Well—you
can believe in yourself, your own
eonllnnit' eenee, your own decent in-
sflnts. ynitr ow•n values and tradi-
tions wile]] you cherish enough to
fight for. These peace -at -any -price
people who, c uusc•iously ar uncon-
seiou ly are
giving
daily aid and
etI 1( t to Comrades Hitler anti
Stalin will do some harm and create
more c•nnitl$iom before the courageous
common 'sense of \nlel•it'a says.
•'1?111 ngli -you're a fake " They won't
stteceed. because we'll stop thee -lying
enfslves when the lour of dretrion
1s at hand
Th.• (Ieohion of one present fiat ;rne.
tlleanliets is to sneer .it I'itel• Mint
for acting it 1.417 the role o, th,.
Good Santaritati. \ocelot L-
tocplt tl ,: 11,eef Sent titan 1
fool atel -seeker:, 11 eethele.
, nm em,•nr,•d ivahclf hi doh._
,te•I
on -
le,t eo.. t t t»ber of the :
ntilyThorc t a
inctns t,:1,1,
h did. But the Levitt, was the 1
gory." He -minded 111: cwt. 11,01
❑ sy•e
1ud t ht his mw- ig way. .1y 1 ,1 "
1 1
1'ae 1 t
m l l
100111)115Coe 1.. Sam should •le t-,•
Alain,. I don't think 11e will. Ile isn't
that sort t
It rn fellow. i 11 title t1ti>r
he'll tub his eyes. ;taucl 111), %Ate off
his stat and tilt a mine job in a
hard but worthwltiIo wnt•Id.
LAWREN('F. HUNT.
.New York. January 2, 1940,
of
the