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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Seaforth News, 1958-09-11, Page 9Just How Deep Is The Ocean ? Fora feW turbulent clays last month, the waters of Sagami Sea, just south of Tokyo Bay, had been lashed by a succession of small typhoons. Then came a morning of gray, heavy calm In the muggy heat of a Japan- ese dawn, an odd, blimp -shaped vessel, rode the dirty waves slapping against its bulging sides. • red -thatched head popped 'through the air lock in the cen- tre of the craft, turned foe a last look at the misty sea around, and disappeared, closing the batch behind him. The French Navy's bathyscaphe — FNRS III -- was set to begin another descent into the depths of the ocean, Lt. Gabriel Obern, a 25 -year- old submariner, clambered clown the ladder which runs through the bathyscaphe's "gasbag" hull into the steel gondola attached underneath. Waiting for him there was Prof, Takeharu I�uma- gori of Tokyo Fishery Univer- s i t y, his companion on this lonely expedition. Within the sphere's 61h -foot diameter, the two moved gin- gerly about checking their in- struments. Then they began their slow dive to the 'bottom et the sea. As they passed the 1,000 -foot mark, the last of the suns rays vanished. Looking over Kumagori's shoulder, Obern saw one of the bathvscaphe's three portholes as a luminous disk in the gloomy cabin when he switched on the floodlights. The two men watched sea snow —plankton and marine debris— "fall" gently upward as they descended. "At about 9,000 feet, we ar- rived in a narrow rocky canyon," Obern reported later. "It was the first time we had seen such s thing; The current was very strong, I tried to find the bot- tom but it was impossible. I was afraid our engines were not powerful enough, so I decided to ascend. Later, divers inspected the protective wings on either aide of the FNRS and discovered we had touched both rock walls. This was the most exciting try we've ever had." At the Uraga Dockyards on the mouth of Tokyo Bay that afternoon, Obern and his chief, Comdr. Georges Houot, enthusi- astically discussed the submarine cesplorations. "Too many people have been looking up instead of down," explained Houot. "Even the scientists have neglected the bathyscaphe. The craters of the moon are better charted than the bottom of the ocean. It is difficult to change the minds of scientific people. They are used to learning about the sea from the surface. In the bathyscaphe we can go down and see it as it is." Houot's FNRS III, with which he has been diving since 1954, is nothing short of an under- water blimp. Conceived after World War II by diver -balloon- ist Auguste Piccard, it has a "gasbag" hull filled with 20,000 gallons of gasoline instead of air. To descend, gasoline is re- leased and water (which is 1.4 times heavier) allowed to enter and take its place, For the. ascent, bird -shot ballast is elec- tromagnetically dropped light- ening the craft. Many of Houot's descents have been made in the Mediterranean where he set a record of 13,287 feet in 1954. The series of Ja- panese dives in which he and Obern are now engaged Oast month's was the sixth of nine) are sponsored by Asahi Shimbun, one of Japan's largest newspaper chains. They were conceived by Prof. Tadayoshi Sasaki, professor of oceanography at theTokyo Fishery University, and delight - INSIDE PHOTOGRAPHY—This tiny camera, only three-quarters of an inch long, was designed to take pictures inside the human stomach. It was invented by Norman Gosselin at the Charles Brusch Medical Center. The standard -sized darning needle locates the lens opening. In a special capsule, it can be swal- lowed by the patient without discomfort. The camera can take up to eight pictures, black -and -white or color, from light sup- plied by a built-in bulb. Rats In The House ? Try A Mongoose Wendy is a pet, but she has some rather disturbing haoits. For instance, she's quite liable so leap into your bed early in the morning and start nibbling your toes. But no one seems to mind for Wendy is a pet mongoose, kept by Mr. Maxwell Knight, the well- known naturalist, and of all the great variety of animals he has had as pets she is the undisputed favourite. Many people have lcept mon- gooses with varying success. They are wild animals, flesh -eaters at that, and so they seldom become really domesticated, however tame they may seem. But Wendy is an exception, I wish you could see her. She is more tame and domesticated than any wild animal Mr. Knight has ever kept before. One's first introduction to Wen- dy is a unique experience, No dog could give a more friendly greeting or show greater inter- est. With much twittering chat edly publicized by science editor Saichiro Hanzawa. The enthusi- astic editor, however, has had his troubles with the paper's 'business side." "They say," says Hanzawa, "that if you throw in 50 million yen ($139,000) you must gain something by increas- ing circulation, or in some con- crete form." Though the final returns are not in, Hanzawa, who has been writing dramatic stories on t h e perils of bathyscaphe diving, can already point to a number of concrete scientific achievements: Contrary to oceanographic lore, there are strong ocean cur- rents at great depths. According to Professor Sasaki, who has been one of Houot's passengers, these submarine drifts "might make the sea unsafe as a dump - i n g ground for radioactive waste." Houot and Sasaki's June plunge to 9,840 feet set a new record for the Pacific. — From Newsweek. GREW -SOME TWIST -Named for its weirdly twisted shape ra- ther than its fruit, this "pretzel" tree stands at Cassville, Wis. A g Mississippi to have been twisted by pre- Smiling re- Va linarwtndsroff the Miis issippi�River. ter, you are thoroughly "gone over" and accepted as one of the company. Wendy's "home" is a large, airy cage with a snug sleeping compartment attached, She is so lively that it would be impos- sible to let her have the run of the house all the time. But sev- eral times a day she ,is let out.. And how she looks forward to this. Her first journey is into the garden, for she is completely housetrained, an unusual feature in a wild animal. Back indoors she is "into everything." Every- one present must be greeted and sf it is early morning, bedrooms have to be investigated in case someone is still in bed. To find a bed occupied de- lights her. Down the bed she goes, twittering all the time, be- fore reappearing on the pillow beside the sleeper. Elsewhere in the house she is continually searching for pos- sible tit -bits. Pieces of paper in the waste paper baskets must all he unravelled, while handbags, coal hods, cupboards, and, in fact, any receptaele where f o o d might be hidden, must all be investigated. Her main meals consist prin- cipally of raw meat, liver and tripe, but on her outings she has all kinds of tit -bits, such as fruit, ruts, biscuits and cake, and she is very fond of sweets. She likes all kinds of worms and insects. Out in the garden she loves to hunt for them and is able to smell and dig out grubs and beetles from beneath the soil with 'unerring accuracy. Milk she will have none of, be- ing a confirmed water -drinker, though she is not teetotal! If she can find a glass that has con- tained sherry or gin, she will tip it up most carefully and eagerly lap up the dregs. Having investigated every- thing, and thoroughly tired her- self out, Wendy at last looks for IA suitable lap on which she can curl up to sleep like any pct cat or dog. There are many different kinds of mongooses in Africa and Asia. Wendy belongs to a breed from West Africa. Better known are the Indian mongoose and the Egyptian mongoose, The one tact that everyone knows about mongooses is that they can kill deadly snakes, whereas other small mammals are usually quickly destroyed. The mongoose probably :ewes its superiority to a combination of tremendous agility and its habit of raising its thick fur when really roused. This makes it look bigger than it is and, if the snake manages to strike at all, it strikes short and fails to reach the skin. In Africa and Asia people of- ten keep tame.mongooses to rid their houses of snakes and rats, To keep down rats, they ,were once introduced to Jamaica — with disastrous results. They wiped out the rats, all right, but they had to look else- where for food — and turned their attention to •birds, lied, ds, snakes and even domestic ani- mals. As the snakes, 'birds and liz- ards .disappeared, so the insects on which they fed were able to increase unchecked and, as a result the crops were destroyed by insect plagues. Finally, it became ` obvious that the mongoose must go, and large sums of money had to be spent on exterminating the ani- mals that had at first seamen to bring salvation to the Wend.' Tales Of The Baseball Diamond WARM -VP TIME Bob Turley cut loose with a fast one, right over the heart of the plate. Umpire Eddie Rommel called, "Ball one." Turley came charging off the mound. "What do you mean, ball? flow could you miss one so badly?" To which Rommel replied, "Look, mister, it took you fif- teen minutes to warm up. Can't you give me two or three min- utes to do likewise?" W * ✓a SWEETHEART SOFT SOAP The bench jockeying in the 1929 World Series was unduly loud and vicious—so much so that Judge Landis had to step in and order it stopped. Just be- fore the start of the next game, Mickey Cochrane, tough Ath- letic's catcher, shouted to the Cubs, "Come on, sweethearts, let's go. Tea and cake will be served in the fourth inning." After the A's took the Series, Landis visited their clubhouse to congratulate them. He spoke a few gracious words, then turned to Cochrane and said, "That goes for you, too, sweetheart," 5 * a5 RUG CUTTER One clay when Branch Rickey was still operating the St, Louis Cardinals, a friend dropped into his office and found him fran- tically rolling up the rug. ' "What's the idea?" the visitor stuttered. "You the janitor around here, too?" "Judas Priest!" Rickey gasp- ed. "Give me a hand. I just heard that Mrs. Rickey is com- ing home tonight, and if I don't - get this rug of hers back on the parlor floor, I'll really be in trouble." BE SEATED—This sportswoman manages to rest on a hunting seat at the ladies' tee during a golf tourney in Kansas City, Kansas. He Gets Dollars From Dinosaurs While other businessmen speed millions every year devloping new products to stay ahead of the competition, New Englander Carlton S. Nash keeps out in Bent with merchandise touted as "the oldest in the world". Nash sells dinosaur tracks tnat- are anywhere from 100 million to 200 million years old. "I can't say precisely," says Nnsh, "but • a few million years one way or another doesn't make much dif- ference." h'or the past 19 years, former geology student Nash has been stripping the tracks from a shale quarry behind his home in South Hadley, Mass., and selling them to curiosity lovers for use as plagues, 'book enols, paperweights, ash trays, and as stones on ter- races, doorsteps, and fireplace hearths. In all, he has sold more than 3.000 tracks at prices rang- ing from $10 to 5300, depending on size. The smallest tracks were made by dinosaurs the size of rabbits (not all of those pre- historic beasts were huge) and the biggest, up to 20 inches, are theprints of 8 -ton, 20 -foot Giganteum. At a rough average of $30 etch — Nash is as il,ttefinite about earnings as he is about cons — Nash's take on tracks has so far come to around 500,000. He adds to that income by selling dinosaur gizzard stones, bones, and fossils, model monsters, and books, and by charging admission to his dino- saur "farm". But last week, modern times seemed to be catching up with Nash's business. As layer after layer of shale was removed, dino- saur tracks were showing up less and less often. Nash was seriously considering selling plastic copies of the preh.istorra footprints. LAS D AGENTS WANTED DEALERS wanted to handle higlr qua1. ity low priced German automobile. Replies- kept confidential. Write to. P.O. Box 555, Postal Terminal "A". Toronto 1, Ont. GO INTO BUSINESS for yourself. Sell our exciting house wares, watches andother products not found in stores. No competition. Prof. its up to 500%. 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What can I use as a polish for linoleum? A. Linseed oil rubbed into clean linoleum makes an excel- lent polish. The floor will not he slippery. Q. How can I make fillets grapefruit? A. By cutting the fruit evenly and removing all the pulp and juice, then filling the shells with ;pieces of grapefruit, diced straw- berries, and fresh pineapple. Q. Iiow can 1 remove burnt spots from granite? A. Cover the stain with a tea- spenful of soda and a little water and heat to the boiling paint. Wash at once, but never scrape 11 with a knife. Q. What can I do tt'itll a wire clothesline that has rusted? A. Paint it with aluminum paint and it will last for a long time. Q. flow can I remove small pieces of soap that have gotten down the drain pipe? A, Pour boiling watei down the pipe to melt it. But soap will not clean the pipes, and should be prevented from clogging them. Q. How can 1 remove oil stains from a rug? A. Dampen a cloth with clear- ing fluid and rub around the edge of the stain, working to- wards the middle. Change to a clean part 01 the rag as soon as one part is soiled. Q. How caul soften an old ball of putty that has hardened? A. Place it in boiling water and allow it to stand until the water cools. Q, IioW can I clean porcelain? A, Probably the best house- hold cleansing agent for porce- lain is kerosene. VERMIN MEDICAL WANTED — EVERY SUFFERER OF RHEUMATIC PAINS OR NEURITIS TO TRY DIXON'S REMEDY. MUNRO'S DRUG STORE 335 ELGIN, OTTAWA $1.25 Express Collect, OPPORTUNITIES FOR MEN AND WOMEN COLLECT Names, quarter for eeol{j No selling, Include 50 for postage,. Arthur Hcdnesky, 277 Victoria Road, Hartford 14, Conn„ U.S.A. MAHOGANY, the gem of woods, Bean. tiful Polished Mahogany Jewelry Beset? 56,98. Also numerous other novaltie$. Agents wanted. Acme Traders, 130 286, Belize, British Honduras. BE A HAIRDRESSER JOIN CANADA'S LEADING SCHOOL,. 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