The Seaforth News, 1939-03-02, Page 31
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THURSDAY, MARCH 2, 1939
THE SEAFORTH NEWS
PAGE THREE
Highlights Of The Week
Suri'd'iy, Mar. 'filth --1112 to 12.30 p.m.
Dr. 'Charles'Couiiboin, organist, New
Yonik; 1.30 to 2 p.m. Salute of N'a
tions, .from Yugoslavia; 31 to '8 pan.
Ph?lharmonic ,Sympdiony, from New
Yoz?k. •
Monday, Mar. bth—'S to 8.30 p.m.
'Curling Competition, from Toronto;
8.30 to 9 'p.m. Geoffrey . Waddington
'Conducts, Winnipeg. '
Tuesday, Mar. 7th -16,05 to 6.130 .p.
rn. Life in France, relay from Paris;
9 to 9.30 pan. Appointment with Ag-
ostini, Montreal; 9.30 to 110.30 p.m.
Symphony Concert from Winnipeg.
Wednesday, Mar. 18th -7 to "7.115 p.
m. 'Curling Competition, from Tor-
onto; 8:30 to 9 p.m. Royal Light Inf-
antry Band, Hamilton; 9.30 •to 10 p.
m. Music by Faith, from Toronto.
Thursday, Mar. 9th -18 to .9 p.m.
'Calgary Symphony Orchestra, , Calg-
ary; 111116 to 1(1.30 pall. "Hans Christ-
ian Andersen," Montreal.
Friday, Mar. 1Ot'h-17:30 to 8 pan.
-Symphony Concert, from Halifax;
to 8.310 pan, "Make Mine Music,"
from Toronto.
Saturday, Mar. 1.i1th-112,30 to 1 p.
m. Along Gypsy Trails, from Tor-
onto; '11515 to 6 p.m. Metropolitan Op-
era Broadcast, New York.
The National Forttni, from Saska-
toon and Halifax to CBC national
network on Sunday, March nth, from
10 to 110.30 :p.m. In these programmes,
divergent points of view are heard and
representative 'speakers are invited by
CBC to participate from every sec-
tion of the Dominion. The topic is
"Appeals to the Privy Council"—
that is, should the ultimate interpreta-
tion of Canadian law be made in Ot-
tawa or' London? On this question,
legal opinion in Canada is divided. l',
C. Cronkite, K. C„ dean the law
school'of the university of Saskatche-
wan, will present the case for rhe ab-
olition of appeals, while James Mac-
Gregor Stewart, K.C., prominent law-
yer of Halifax, will argue in favor of
the retention of the privy council as
Canada's final court of appeal. The
first' speaker, Mr. •Cron'ki'te, who will
speak from Saskatoon, studied at.
,both the university of 'New !Bruns-
wick and Harvard university. Then,
after a short period of . practice at
Woodstock, 1N.B., he went west to
teach at the taw school in Saskatoon.
The second speaker, Mr. Stewart,
who will be 'heard from Halifax, is 'a
Nova Scotian by birth. A graduate of
Dalhousie university, he has been en-
gaged in the legal .profession and• in
many branches of business in Halifax
for, many years. Recently, he acted as
the assistant counsel to the Rowell
commission on the Dominion -Provin-
cial . relationship.
Monday, Mar. bth, 4.45 to '5 p.m.,
Tales of Fashion, from Toronto to
'CRC national network. 'Jessie B'eth-
nne is the commentator.
Monday, Mar. 6th, 7.:30 to 7.415 p;m.
Swing -Sing, from Toronto to CBC
nrideast and central networks. Music
by The 'Sntarties, girls' vocal trio
composed of Dbris Ord, Doris Scott
and "Vida Guthrie. Dave Davies will
be heard in Peter de Rose's "Deep
Purple." ?vfiss Guthrie will be the
accompanist. '
Tuesday, Mar. 7th, 4.415 to .5 p.m,
Canadian Poetry To -Day, from Tor-
onto to CBC national network. Selec-
tions from the poems of Audrey Ale-
xandra Brown of Nanaimo arc Vic-
toria, B.C., will be read 'by Dr. Pel-
ham Edgar.
Tuesday, Mar. 7th, 7.45 to 8 p.m.
Chatting With People, from Sydney
to CB'C national network. 1N. Milton
Browne, of the Royal Cape Breton
Yacht Club, will speak on the snblject
of sword -fish and tuna hunting off
Cape Breton. A. W. Woodill, super-
visor of schools for the city of Syd-
ney, pioneer tuna fisherman, will tell
of his experiences in the interview. As
yet, a sword -fish has not been taken
by a Canadian fisherman. using rod
and reel. Two years tugo, Michael
Lerner of New York landed the first
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sword -fish 'taken in Canadian waters.
Last year he brought another to gaff,
and his wife has too, been successful
in taking a fish. Mr, Browne will de-
scribe the sport of sword -fishing and
Mr. Woodill will tell of his tuna flail-
ing experiences.
Thursday,.Mar. 9th, 1111.1.15 to 111.30
pan„ Introducing To -Night, from
Montreal to 'CBC mideast and west-
ern networks. Paul ,Leyssac, whose.
new translations into English of the
fairy tales of Hans Christian Ander-
sen are widely known, will speak
from Montreal on "Hans. Christian
Andersen—The Man," Mr. Leyssac,
who is of French -Danish parentage
and has been Living recently in Lon-
don, England, is now on a tour of
Canada and the 'United States., He
has been heard for some time in a
network series over NBC. Due to the
•papudarity o•f his dramatic readings of
Andersen's stories, his series has rec-
ently been extended for •five more
'weeks. Mr, 'Leyssac's mother used to
read Andersen''s stories to him as no
One else could, for she had heard
them told 'by Andersen himself. King
Christian X of Denmark has confer-
red upon. Mr. Leyssac the Order of
'Dannebrog, and the King of Belgium
has honored him with the Order of
Leopold I. .
Friday, Mar, 'll0th, 4:45 'to -5 p.m.
The Vijay of Words, front Moncton to
CBC national network, A. W. True-
man, of Sackville, N.13,„ will deal with
language oddities and survivals, about
which he writes: "Just as in certain
American •deserts there lie embedded
fossil remains which tell the story of
forms of life long since extinct, so in
our language are embedded, as it
were, words which tell the story of
modes of thought and feeling and of
social and political events which have
been dead these many years. `To
thank our lucky stars' takes us back
to astrology; 'lure' takes us 'back to
falconry; 'to hit the nail on the head'
takes us back to archery, etc."
Friday. Mar. 10th, 8 to 8.30 p.m.
lia'ke Mine Music, from Toronto to
CBC national network. Percy Paster-
nak, swing conductor, will direct the
third programme in a new series of
broadcasts with Pauline Rennie,
songstress, and Alex Morgan, tenor.
Current 'song -hits and musical com-
edy successes of earlier days will be
presented, in many cases in orchestral
arrangements by Russ Gerow, of
CBC's Toronto staff.
"And at her request you gave up
drinking?"
'And you stopped smoking for the
Gane reason?"
"i did."
"Mad it was for that you gave up
dancing, carol parties, and 'billiards?"
"Absolutely."
"Then why didn't you marry her?"
"Well, after all this reforriting I.
realized I could do'better,
"The cemetery gate is looked. We
can't get out."
"Haven't you a skeleton key?"
First massage
throat, chest, and
pack with Vicks
VapoRub at bed-
time. This relieves
the distress.
Then, to make its
long -continued
poultice -and -vapor
action last even
longer, spread a
thicklayerof Vapo-
m' ,,rand cover w.Thls
warmed cloth. This
also gives the skin
extra protection
against chilling.
Longafterrestful
sleep comes, Vapo-
Rub keeps on work-'
ing-loosensphlegm
-eases muscular
soreness or tight-
ness - clears air -
passages - checks
tendency to cough
° -relieves local con-
gestion.
CK Often, by morn-
ing the worst of
'�
VVA'Pc'Ruis the cold is over.
MARS AND MONEY
The burden of armaments—mount-
ing amid the confusion in which some
nations are preparing for expansion
and others searching for security—is
estimated by the League of Nations
to have reached $45„000;000 a day in
11938. Increases forecast by 1 national'
budgets indicate that the burden for
11939 may approach more than $60,-
000,000 a day.
Democratic nations will show the
major increases during the •present
year, the United States and Britain
almost doubling their -1938 expendit-
ure in an effort to overcome the lead
attained by the dictatorships.
The United States figures are being
formulated. The tentative' Naval bud-
get, regular and emergency, totals
$7816,000,000. The Army budgets notal
$2,012,000,000. These include the Air
Force ap'propriations, bring the total
for 1939 to an estimated $1,793,000,000
compared with $932,000,000 in 11938.
Britain, doubling its 'borrowing 'ca-
pacity to 1$4,0001000,000 to speed a 5 -
year program, will spend $2,900,000.-
000 in the 11939/40 fiscal year, compar-
ed with the two previous years in
whish $1;9410,000,000 and 81,340,000.-
000 were spent.
France faces a 1939 budget of 331,-
0715,800,000 for military purpose,.
This compares with an outlay of ap-
proximately '$650,000,000 in 19345.
'japan, with the Sino-Japanese war
unofficially said to be costing $4,000,-
000 a day, 'has not yet drafted its 1939
defense figures, but the ordinary bud-
get is 'the 'highest in its history.
Italy's expected figure for 1939 may
total $4150;0tJ0,000, The total for 1938
was $31'3,000,0.00.
Germany and Russia make public ns,
comparable 'figures. Some estimates
indicate $5,000,000,000 as the Russian
military expenditure for 11939. Germ-
any publishes no budget and there
are no estimates of the proportion of
military :expenditure embraced in an
estimated tax and borrowing total of
$9,000,000,000 in 1938.
Counter
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SEAFORTH, ONTARIO,
SOVIET DRIVE TO THE.. EAST
Joseph Stalin's intention to concen-
trate Sovietactivities in Asiatic Rus-
sia, revealed two years ago, has been
reinforced by the summary for the
Soviet Five Year Pian.
This plan reveals that Soviet Rus-
sia's "Drang nach Osten" --drive to
the east -is as pronounced as Germ-
any's. At least two-thirds of new in-
dustrial construction provided :by this
plan will be located in Asiatic Rus-
sia, east of the 'Ural Mountains.
For several years Mr. Stalin has
shown greater interest in the Asiatic
portions' of his country than in the
European. He has personally .directed
such vast schemes as the gold rush
and wholesale colonization in the So-
viet Far East and Siberia. His pre-
disposition to Asia has been sharpen-
ed by the threats from Ger'many's
eastern expansion. With such vast
territories to develop, it seems sensi-
ble for Russia to make her heaviest
capital investments in Asia, which is
,more easily defended.
That is precisely what is now being
done, as the figures for the third Five
'Year Plan show. This plan actually
started more than a year ago, at the
'beginning of 19138, but even its out-
lines were delayed for more than a
year by the virtual civil war which
has demoralized the Soviet bureauc-
racy since 1936. Russia has provided
the curious spectacle of a "planned
economy” going ahead on its own
momentum, without plan. Even now
the details are lacking.
When "planned economy" first was
introduced into Russia in 1923, the
third Five Year Plan was foreseen
as a period for raising the living stan-
dards of the people. The first two
plans, it was expected, would have
provided the foundations of self-suf-
ficient industry, and capital invest-
ments could now be concentrated
upon consumer goods, Several•unfore-
seen events have frustrated the orig-
inal .scheme, including the threat of
war, the communist internal conflict,
and universal red tape and ineffici-
ency. So the major part of national
income must he devoted during these
five years, as in the 'two previous per-
iods, to armaments and heavy in-
dustries.
At the same time, workers must
provide 'for an increase of .65 per cent.
New capital 'construction under the
third plan lie almost entirely outside
the range of German 'bombers, but
several 'large enterprises are planned
for the Soviet Far East. Apparently
Moscow does not fear aerial attack
from Japan or Manchuria. For strate-
gic reasons, a much smaller propor-
tion of new investments has been as-
signed to the 'Ukraine than in previ-
ous plans. Some of the great indust-
rial centers in the Ukraine are to be
completed according to original plan.
but no new ones built.
Recent setbacks in Soviet industry
and in economic activity :generally
are frankly admitted in the official
summary of the new plan. These are
attributed, as usual, to "wreckers'
spies and Trotskyist traitors." There
is no hint that official policies might
have been at fault, or than "planned
economy" or the Bolshevik poltical
system possesses any fundamental de-
fects.
DUTCH AUSTRALIAN TIES
The recent occupation of the Chin-
ese island of Hainan by the Japanese
forces, bringing Japanese influence
appreciably nearer to the islands of
the Netherlands East Indies to tsthe
south is likely to strengthen the close
relationship that has for some time
been in progress 'between the Nether-
lands ,East Indies and Australia.
Only last year Lord Gowrie, Gov-
ernor-General of Australia, made a
ceremonial visit to Java,a move
which was understood to have had
the object of stressing the community
of interests, both economic and def-
ensive, between the two governments.
Defense talks and negotiaions for ef-
fecting new trade links have for some
time been carried on.
The dovetailing of British and Ne-
therlands interests in this region is
not difficult. The British need East
Indies oil. The Netherlands East In-
dies with its 513,007;000 mouths to
feed needs assurance that .Australia's
abundance could flow to ,them in case
of necessity.
In fact, the two countries on the
borders of the Pacific are in maby re-
spects complementary in their prod-
ucts. From this position it has been
but a step to a mutual understanding
on• defense. The Netherlands govern-
ment welcomed completion of Brit-
ain's naval base at Singapore, protect-
ing.' commerce in the seas north of
Australia.
"That phrenologist is wonderful.
As soon as he put his hands on my
head he told me my businesswas
very dull."
"He probably felt the depression."
Want ,and For Sale74.71s., week 26,c
BRUCEFIELD
The Teetotaler's Pledge
A :pledge I make no wine to take,
'Nor brandy red that turns the head,
Nor whistcey hot that makes the sot,
Nor fiery rum that ruins home.
,Nor will I sin by •drinking gin,
Hard cider too will never do, ,
Nor brewer's 'beer my heart to cheer,
Nor sparkling ale my face to pale,
To q:u•enoh my thirst I'll .always •bring'
Cold water from the well or spring.
So here I pledge perpetual hate
To all that can intoxicate.
The Bar
The, saloon is sometimes called a bar,
that's true.
A 'bar to Heaven, a door to 'hell,
Whoe'er named it, named it well.
A bar to manliness and wealth,
A door to want and broken health,
A bar to honor, .pride and fame,
A door to grief and sin and shame,
A bar to home, a bar to prayer,
A door to darkness and despair,
A bar to all that's true and brave
A door to every drunkard's grave.
A bar to heaven, a door to hell,
Whoever named it, named it well
that is whiskey.
—Mrs. J. McQ.
TESTED RECIPES
More Butter—Better Meals '
At first thought the percapita con-
sumption of butter in Canada, over
thirty-two pounds per year, may seem
a high figure. This amount, however,
might well be appreciably :increased
for it is proven that butter is an eco-
nomical food, which gives high re-
turns in flavor and food value for
motley spent.
Butter is unique among fats be-
cause of its high vitamin A content.
Two ounces of •batter eaten daily will
meet the body's requirement for this
health ,protective vitamin. Recent re-
search has shown that there is ,no
loss of vitamin A in the churning
process and it has been proven that
the vitamin A potency is not reduced
when butter is held its storage nor
when it is 'heated.
Every good cook 'knows that but-
ters adds a flavor to foods which can
not be obtained by any other pro-
ducts. The daily serving of well -
buttered vegetables and butter -made
sauces are two suggestions for the
practical homemaker.
Buttered Vegetables
Drain cooked vegetables such as
cabbage, carrots, peas, 'beans, turnips,
squash and mash if necessary. Al-
low at least 11 teaspoon 'butter to
each cup of cooked vegetable. Place
cover on saucepan containing vege-
table and butter, and allow 'to steam
for a few minutes before serving.
Horseradish Butter
54 cup butter
Salt
34 cup grated horseradish
Few grains cayenne
Cream together. Serve with broiled
stead.
Drawn Butter Sauce
9V3 cup 'butter
3 tablespoons flour
1;% cups hot water
4 teaspoon salt
34 teaspoon pepper
1 teaspoon lemon juice
Melt half the butter. Add flour and
salt and pepper. Add hot water grad-
ually. Stir until mixture thickens.
Cook 5 minutes: Add lemon juice and
remaining butter. Serve 'wtih fish.
Hollandaise Sauce
14 cup butter
2 egg yolks
i4 teaspoon salt
Few grains cayenne
+1y3 cup boiling water
1 tablespoon lemon juice
Cream the butter. Add beaten egg
yolks. .Add seasonings and water.
Cook over hot water, stirring con-
stantly until mixture thickens. Re-
move from heat. Add lemon juice:
Delicious served with fish or such
vegetables as asparagus or 'broccoli.
Hard Sauce
1;<3 cup butter
2 tablespoons thin cream
1 egg white
2 cups icing sugar (approximately)
teaspoon grated lemon rind
Cream butter. Stir in cream and
egg white. Add sugar gradually,
heating until smooth. Add grated le-
mon rind. Place in refrigerator until
ready to serve. Exceptionally ,good
good with steam fruit puddings or
hot gingerbread,
Lemon Cheese Filling
cup butter
? cup saggar
Yolks of 3 eggs
Juice and rind of 3 lemons
In upper part of double boiler place
butter, sugar and grated rind of lem-
ons. Cook' until sugar. is dissolved
and butter melted. Add some of the
hot mixture to slightly beaten egg
yolks, and then return to ,double boil-
er, Atkl lemon juice and cook until
thickened. Chilli well 'before using.
Use as a filling far sponge rolls.