HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Seaforth News, 1938-05-05, Page 7THURSDAY, MAY 5, 1938
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Prepare for Bee Season
In the apiary the active season usu-
ally comes along with a ruslh, and be-
fore the •beekeeper realizes it his time
is fully taken up with the care of his
colonies. It is too 'late then to remem-
ber some of the things .that should
have 'been done earlier while the bees
thing can be more 'disappointing to the
beekeeper than a heavy honey slow
with too few supers for his bees to
store it in, or swarms absconding for
want ..of hives to house them. Those
who are intending to import package
bees this spring should have all the ne-
cessary equipment on hand and ready
are still Formant in their hives, Nb- to house and feed the 'bees upon their
THE SEAFORTH NEWS,
PAGE SEVEN.
arrival. Those who are 'planning to in-
crease their colonies this summer
should also prepare 'the neees'sary
number of '.hives to take •care of this
increase.
It is impossible to'forecasit with any
degree of accuracy 'just what the hon-
ey crop will Ibe, 'but it is far safer, to
be 'prepared for a 'bumper crop than
otherwise, in order to avoidpossible
disappointments later on. For every
producing colony„n+t least tete equiva-
lent of three nor seven four full depth
supers should be prepared. Now is the
time to do this, the summertime is too
late. This preparation requires that all
equipment be overhauled and put into
working shape and any shortage 'taken
cate of by ordering :new supplies at,
once. With all the 'eq'uipment taken
care of and no danger of shortage, the
!beekeeper can thendevote his 'full
time to his !bees when they require it,
and it will not be long before they do.
Springtime is the most •critical :time in
the life of a !bee colony, it is the :time
when the bees are called upon to make
their (greatest effort in brood •produc-
tion. The 'floe supply is usually inade-
quate at this time. A little judicious
feed'ing during the first bright warm
days of spring may 'save many colon-
ies from death through starvation, and
at the same time enable them to Ibui d.
up mach 'faster and to greater •strength
for the main honey :flow.
Getting Ready for the Lamb Crop
Lamlbing Time is the s'hepherd's har-
vest. It is also the time'requiring the
most exacting care. 'Everything must
be in readiness for the coming of the
new crop. Three or four weeks before
lambing the pregnant ewe should re-
ceive .better feeds in order to, insure a
good ,flow of milli for the young
lambs. !Alfalfa, red clover and Mother
legumes make the (best hays for breed-
ing ewes; they are almost essential at
lanibing •rime. If they are not -availa-
ble, mixed hay Whish contains a lair
amount of legume should, be fed. Sur -
=teat feeds such as turnips or corn
silage make a •welcome addition to the
ration, but not more than one pound
a •day should be given as larger
amounts are known to produce 'big,
soft, 'flabby lambs which generally die
soon •after (birth. At this time the feed-
ing of grain is essential. The amount
necessary will vary according to size
and 'c'ondition of ewe. Half to 'three-
quarters of a pound per day of grain
mixture made 'op of two parts oats
and one part bran Is generally suffi-
cient. 12 mixed or non -legume hays
are fed, the addition of half a part of
oil meat will prove beneficial
As lambing time approaches. and
the ewes (become heavy 'in lamb, they
will require more pen and feeding
space. The ewes .which are expected
to lamb early 'shoul'd be separated
from the 'main 'flock. This is easily
done if the ram was marked at breed -
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THE SEAFORTH NEWS
�1.
.1'.',
inig time and records kept. The warm-
est and most 'comfortable pen, one re-
ceiving plenty 'of sunshine and free
from draughts 's'hauld be selected. The
floor should be dry, level, and .well
bedded with clean straw, This lambing
pen should be ,so equipped that indi-
vidual pens ,can be easily made. For
this punpise 'light, two sided, foldinrlg
hurdles four feet to the side end three
feet high ate very useful. By starting
in the 'wartiest oorner and placing the
hurdle at right :angles, a complete'
pen is constructed with each hurdle.
In this Way the ewe is kept quiet and
is Mess lilcety to disown her lambs.
There is no danger of one lamb going
astray and !getting trampled on by
other sheep, and special attention can
be given to the ewe 'without disturb-
ing 'the whole (flock.
Dairy Production
'Production of creamery butter in
Ontario during March was almost as
high as a year ago. The number of
pounds manufactured in that month
is estimated at 4;711'8,4001 as compared
with 4,8115,19010 in March, 19187, a de-
crease of .only ID per cent. Western,
Central and INlorthern (Ontario showed
a gain in output, 'but 'in !Eastern On-
tario there was a .decline of 1116i5% and
in southern Ontario the reduction was
1111.3pf'o `For the 'first three months of
11958 total creamery :butter .production
in Ontario amounted to 11244617;4W
pounds as compared with 1113,10417,300
pounds in the similar period of '1037.
The cumulative total for the three-
month period showed a reduction of
•'V9,8OO pounds or 6 per cent. The
make of Cheddar cheese in March fol-
lowed the trend of the two preceding
months and was considerably smaller
than in 11937. Output in March was
54.6% below a year ago, and for the
first three months 49.81% less. It is ap-
parent that Farmers are diverting their
milk from the manufacture of cheese
to the production of butter in their ef-
fort to take advantage of the relatively
high prices prevailing for the 'latter
commodity.
BERGEN'S BLOCKHEAD
(Continued from 'Page 3)
more distant it seems.
Radio is easier on the ventriloquist
than stage work. When playing to a
visible audience, be must restrict his
vocabulary. He can't for example,
keep his lips 'still with a line like:
"Peter (Piper !picked a peck of pickled
peppers"; he avoids b's and p's as
much as he can..
Charlie McCarthy' is famous 'be-
cause his master, .a keen -wit who grad-
uated from Northwestern University,
had the foresight to subordinate his
own personality to the bloc'khead's.
That was sound psychology, and per-
fect press-a'gentry. Even in rehearsals
Edgar Bergen maintains the .pretense
that his red -thatched dummy is an in-
dividual Before Charlie is taken out
of his valise, studio hands can hear
him screaming profanely for release,
At one rehearsal Bergen called for
the script '(he usually works without
one—ad libs a lot). The page boy hur-
ried •o•ver, .Bergen looked at the lines
and prepared to go on. Before the boy
got to the door, Charlie McCarthy
called after him sharply. "Bring that
thing 'back! 3 want to see it myself."
Without a second thought the lad
hurried back; blushed as Bergen wav-
ed him away. Charlie chuckled.
When W. C. Fields signed the con-
tract for his radio appearance with
Bergen, Charlie was looking on. The
comedian, hat tilted 'aver his glowing
atone, was chewing a sodden tooth-
pick. "Ah, there, my diminutive little
pal,” said Fields, "I think you need a
haircut." Charlie eyed hint, leered.
'"Okay, my fat friend," he said in his
nastiest, "but you could do with a new
toothpick." Fields was so startled •he
almost swallowed the toothpick.
'Whenever Bergen gets a telegram
at the studio, Charlie will try to horn
in on it. "Let's have a look, Bergen,"
he'll say; "that may be for Pte." He
always treats Bergen as something
less than an equal, and Bergen en-
courages the idea.
Bergen accidently discovered his
gift for ventriloquism while talking
with schoolmates one day. Something
he said seemed to have come from far
down the hall. Even Bergen was 'flab-
bergasted, but it gave him an idea and
he sent off For a correspondence
school 'book on ventriloquism. Like
most ,professionals, he is self-taught.
He made 'Charlie's body.himself. The
head was made by a doll caner from
Bergen's charcoal cartoon of a Chi-
cago newsboy he knew.
Charlie McCarthy may attain im-
mortality for his sheer impudence. He
has vital spark other dummies lack.
No natter to whom he is hiking.; ice
never :pulls dtie punches. He is a had
egg --a little vulgarian, a 'Feraeey, 'blus-
tering, cheeky 'blockhead — but we
,roialdn'•t harm a splinter in his hollow
head.
'A father said to -his son: `When I
was your age, my father would not
allow me to go out at night:"
"Yost had a hard'boi'led ifathert"
replied the young scamp,
"I had a lot ;better father than you
have!".replied the irate elder.
BOTANICAL •NOTES FOR MAY
The enchanting scent of apple blos-
sone defiles description; as does the
evanescent. loveliness of May. There
is beauty everywhere and' in every
thing, There is rhapsody and rom-
ance in this season of growth; fertil-
ity, religious rites and folklore. The
very dew of May Morn is said to
beautify the face which is bathed in
it. Eventhe austere 1114 Atoll was may
ed to sing
'Hail 'bounteous May, thou dost
inspire
Mirth and youth and warm desires
•
Unhappily, however, there is a !kill-
joy which rules that May marriages
are unlucky. But 'why? Who knows
from whett•ee arose the snag to all
this gladness?
When the city air drags the last es-
sence of sweetness out of golden daf-
fodil trumpets and tulips' glowing
,cups; one must not fonget the well-
being of the winter-garden—those
plucky little ,pot=p'lants 'that have
cheered the home through the sterner
months; 'they, ' like you, are longing
to get out and join in the fun of May;
they, too, pine For a 'frolic and a gam-
bol in the fresh air, the sunshine and
the rain.
Meanwhile the wild flowers are
scrambling, ,with. 'breathless haste, to
'burst into a galaxy of bloom. Trilli-
um iris, phlox, Forget-me-not, pent-
stetnon, orchis, milkwort, au'emone
and a host of others smile in the pride
of their fresh, :floral 'beauty and, so it
seems, in the knowledge that they af-
ford pleasure and even joy •to so •many.
people.
It is earnestly !toped that this will
always be; but alas) there are omin-
ous signs that, in the not very far fu-
ture, this happiness will the denied 12
the present unrestricted ,picking and.
uprooting is to continue.
The floral emblem of Ontario—the
-Lange-flowered trillium—one of the
most •chastely beautiful of our native
wild flowers will, it is 'feared, he one
of the first to disappear. Huge bunch-
es offered for sale in the markets and
to passing motorists may the unsold
and flung away to wilt and die. Those
picked ostensibly to adorn the home
have met with a similar fate. It seems
that some wild flowers need protec-
tion.
On the other hand there are those
condemned as pestiferous weeds
which can he freely gathered, and
with profit. One is the common dande-
lion, whose usefulness is extolled by
authoritative writers.
'Dear ow -ninon 'Rower that grow'st 'be
side the way,
Fringing the dusty road with harm-
less gold.
'Tis the spring's largess, which scat-
ters now
To rich and poor alike, with lavish
hand;
Though most .hearts never under-
stand
To take it at ,God's value, but pass by
The offered wealth with unrewarded
eye?*
Wes! even the despicable dandelion
is -useful. and every part of it -flowers.
leaves and roots --'just imagine how
gourmets and dietitians will smile!—
Nevertheless this humble plant is
ready and willing to provide a meal
which will, at alt events, delight the
heart of a vegetarian and should ap-
peal to the votaress of fashionable
"reducing" or "slimming"
The 'blanched leaves and sliced roots
provide. a 'bitter .alad. The reducer
:an, with impunity, ;tuff herself to re-
pletion with tit' young leaves (bailed
in tn•o waters to remove the bitter-
ness, then served as spinach. A ,glass
of excellent wine, .made from the
flower -heads, may be allowed; if not,
the feast can he washed down with
mock -coffee; about which Mrs. Trail.'
gives. the 'following directions: "The
root should be washed thoroughly, hut
the brown skin not scraped off, as
much tonic virtue is contained in this
brown covering of the root, This must
he cut up into small pieces and dried
by degrees in the- oven anti it he
comes dry and crisp enough to grind
in thecn. free mill; it is then used in
the same way as the coffee berry, with
the addition of -.milk and sugar - -
Thus wine, greens. salad and coffee
are 'provided by this pest of the lawns,
Bravo gallant little dandelion!
It is this istet-rie, nserrie initis •.tf
peerless rapture that birds, beasts,
flowers. earth and sky express with
restless urgency the essence the
beauty that is in them. Froin the fruit
trees' foanting 'blossomthe robins'
et id no ,s are trilled .vith tir•i-<, jar;
from the hie -teeming es:an'ps.cool-
Potting frogs send firth their aittiphott-
al • love -•call to the dronin.; diapason
numberless tiny wings: the woods
,hirer- with •spring'iclightt the very
earth stern; to pulse and throb under-(
font; and ,above• i, '''sky so ihlue it.
• makes you wonder if it's- heaVet
shiain,g through:"
Indeed everywhere the• secret of the
season is told .with ibreatls.iess tavis'h-
Hess, The •whole countryside is
drenched with. a haze o'f new life, the
D.u_ Mc1rnes
eh rogira'ctor
Office — Commercial Hotel
flours --Mon. and Thurs. after
Electro Therapist — Massage
nooas and Iby appointment
FOOT CORRECTION
by manipulation—Sun-ray treat-
- merit
Phone MD.
wonder of ,corning days, and the great
promise that till the end of time the
harvest shall never fai'1.-IE. W. Heart,
Division o'f Botany, Central 'Exp
Farm, Ottawa.
MAKE MACHINERY
READY FOR SPRING
Farm machinery is a big item lin
the matter of farm capital 'and so de-
serves more 'consideration than is
usually given to it. IOm the average
farm this item will amount to about
$1115100. Depreciation is one sif the
greatest factors the farmer has to'
contend with in this conneotion, and
is usually 'figured' at about ten per
cent. In many cases, ,however. 'this
,fiure will be nearly doubled, states C.
J. Wilkinson, Dominion ,Experiment-
al Station, Riosthern, Saskatchewan,
but with proper housing facilities or
proper handling, it can he reduced
considerably.
With another season of work not
far away, now is an opportune time
to get drills. disk harrows, cultivators,
and other machinery checked over. A
few hours work tightening . loose
bolts and 'bearings, replacing worn or
missing parts, will likely save valu-
able time during the 'busy 'season. It
is a paying proposition for the farm-
er to be able to take his machinery
into the field at the start of the sea-
son in first class condition. Much of
this work can be done now, such as
sharpening disks, 'harrow teeth, culti-
vator shovels, etc., cleaning and ad-
justing the disks and scrapers on the
grain drill, .seeing that oiling systems
are clean and in working order so
that all parts of the machine are be-
ing'properly lubricated, and so on. It
is advisable to wash out the disk of
the drill with lcerosene and to make
certain that. the parts are getting oil
grease to them and that the disks are
properly 'adlj,usted,
Liiberal use of oil or grease on
machinery is not a waste but rather
a good investment. Some parts will
require more oiling than others, 'but
generally speaking, for the average
tillage machinery, ,proper oiling or
'greasing of all parts twice a day is
sufficient. Choosing 'a good grade of
lubricant is good economy in the long
MIL
SALADS
"Two vegetables every .day—one of
these served raw" is a recognized rule
for health.
The following recipes are 'taken
front"Salads that are 'Different," re-
cently issued by .the Fruit Branch,
Department of 'Agriculture. This pttb-
licatiatt may be obtained free on ap-
plication t:i the [Publicity and Exten-
sion Branch, Department of Agri-
culture:—
Quick
gri-culture•—
Quick Cabbage Salad
(Serves 6)
1 quart of cabbage finely shredded
,. cup of .green pepper minced
.Y4 cup of sweet .pickles diced
l tablespoon ofsugar
2 tablespoons f prepared mustard
Tz teaspoon of salt
3 tablespoons of vinegar
1-(1. rip of cream: (sour or
Black pepper
Mix the cabbage with green pep-
per and trickles. Combine the sugar,
salt, vinegar, cream, mustard and
pepper, and pour over the 'cabbage.
Blend well and serve at once.
Carrot Salad
If, Serves 6)
a cups cllopped carrots
fa cup finely chopped .nuts
I, cup celery
14 • teaspoon salt
Mix thoroughly. Serve
separately.
Stuffed Celery Salad
2 cups Canadian cheese (grated)
Boiled Salad 'Dressing
1 !mach celery
Paprika.
Moisten cheese with dressing. Sep-
aratt, - talks of celery. wash and chill.
Fill celery stalks with cheese mixture
and cut °.r'to one -inch lengths. Make
nests of lettuce leaves and heap cel-
ery in .she centres. Sprinkle with pa-
prika and serve with dressing.
The celery may also be stuffed' with
Roquefort or cream cheese, mashed
to a paste with salad dressing.
Beet Jelly
'(Serves 6)
l cup finely chopped .beets
1' cup finely chopped apple
cup 'finely chopped celery
1 cup prepared lemon jelly
a little onion'
sweet)
dressing