HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Clinton News Record, 1937-11-11, Page 711
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Infortilation for the
'Bus j Fanner
(Furnished by the Department of Agriculture)
:i Canadian Apple Exports the sections where many farms have
the entire acreage cleared for cropp-
The 1937 seasonal movement of Can- mg and pasture, as he has a supply
adian apples to the United Kingdom of fuelwood and timber close at hand
markets up to October 7 amounted to and he does not have to make a cash
336,180 barrels and 211,455 boxes, outlay. Due to the increasing scarc-
compared ;with 140,335 barrels and ity of fuelwood in many of the better
207,140 boxes during the ` previous
season. This represents an ,increase
of 140 per cent in ^barrels and two
per cent in boxes. A large in -
agricultural districts, more owners of
woodand are giving attention to their
woodlots in order that they may be
preserved and that they will give
crease is also noted in the export of larger financial returns over a period
apples from the United States to the, of years.
The annual cutting of fuelwood
may be made the starting point in a
more efficient scheme of manage-
ment In many cases the fuelwood
may be secured from a woodlot and
it will be more valuable, in • better
condition for future growth, and
present a more pleasing appearance.
The method and care that is taken
to -day will make a- difference of
hundreds of dollars in the value of
the woodlot 15, 20 and 60 years hence.
Rather than considering only the
present; that is securing the best
wood in the shortest time and with
the least work, the owner should cut
the trees that will improve future
growing conditions.
Examples
British markets, this season's export
consisting of 131,211 barrels and 160,-
161 boxes, compared with -30,603 bar-
rels and 222,378 boxes. Although the
United Statesexports are consider-
ably smaller in bulk than the Canad-
ian, the increase amounts to 329 per
cent. in barrels, but a decrease of 28
per cent, in boxes.
Current Crop Report
Fall wheat generally looks reason-
ably good. Fall 'plowing is in full
swing; made easier by recent rains
in most districts. Halton county re-
ports an excellent crop of roots this
year. Huron county also reports man -
gels and turnips a very good crop. The
field bean crop there has yielded ex-
ceptionally well and the average will
be 20 to 21 bushels per acre. Live-
stock in Brant as in most other areas
is in good condition, due to unusally
good pasture conditions. The corn
in Wentworth more than filled the
silos • this year. Prince Edward had
the largest tomato crop in the count-
ry's history this year. Reports of
500 to 600 bushels per acre were quite
common. Theo quality of buckwheat in
Frontenac is very good. Sudbury
district reports that one carload of
purebred Ayrshires were brought into
that area recently. These cattle were
purchased in Old Ontario at a average
cost of $200.
Timothy Seed Supply
The amount of timothy seed sown
in Canada annually is estimated at
from 8,000,000 to 12,000,000 pounds.
Naturally, in' years of high prices,
the demand is less than when the seed
isreasonably cheap,
Present indications are that dom-
estic supplies will go far in meeting
demand in Canada in 1938. The carry-
over in Canada was about 3'%. million ,
pounds from 1936 and production this) Trees 2"-10" in diameter of the
year should be about 4,250,000 lbs. i more valuable species shead be saved
In the United States there is a large 1 from breakage if possible when, large
supply of timothy seed which is selling ! trees are felled. The large trees
reasonably cheap and is estimated to should be felled in the direction where
be sufficient for three years' require -I least damage will result. This may
ments. Present prices on track ate be done by wedging, pulling it with a
Chicago are from $2.25 to $2.75 per trope, cutting off large limbs before
cwt. for country -run seed, which is felling, or bending the small trees
about half the price in that market over with a rope until large tree is
a year ago. Incidentally, timothy felled.
seed prices in Canada are influenced
by Chicago prices, but imported seed
^•is, of course, subject to the added cost
of duty of about one cent per pound
and increased freight and other incid-
ental changes which amount to ar-
ound another four cents per pound.
The bulk of the production of tim-
othy seed in Canada this year is in a woodier that is not pastured by
stock. A cultivated field or pasture
may be squared by taking in a corner
of the woodlot: The fuelwood could
be cut from the part in with pasture
or cultivated field. The woodland
area could be increased by including
the cleared corner with the woodlot
1. Thin a second growth stand
rather than elean-cut a small area.
2. Cut the large trees that have
to be worked up with cross -cut rath-
er than take the 5"-10" diameter
trees that may be sawn with buzz -
saw and split easily.
The following rules might well be
used as a guide in selecting trees to.
be cut and saved in a fuelwood oper-
ation.
Cut
1. Dead Trees
2. Unsound and rotting trees
3. Crooked trees
4. Poor species of timber trees
6. Short bushy crowned trees
'6. Some trees where stand is too
thick (thinning)
7. Trees that are shading and in-
terfering with the growth of others
beneath them.
Save
1. Straight trees
2. Sound trees
3. Tall, well -crowned trees
4. Better species of trees
5. Enough trees to make a full
stand.
and planting it with fores
spring.
Farmers who have not fenced their
woodlot from stock would be well ad-
vised to consider fencing pert at
least, as protection from stock now
will mean that there will be a woodlot
on the farm 25, 60 and 75 years hence
because small trees always start in
Ontario Quebec and British Columbia.
Cutting The Fuelwood
(By L C. Marritt)
The farmer who owns a 10-16 acre
woodlot is envied by his neighbors in
pees next
Laying Contest test Leaders
To Mr. W. S. Hall of Oakville he -
longs the most creditable record ever
made in the Ontario Western egg -
laying contest at Harrow, Ontario.
His pen of S: S. White Leghorns, No.
13, took the lead in the first week
and maintained it throughout the en-
tire 61
weeks of the ,contest, finishing
'with next to the highest record ever
made in this contest, namely, 2323
eggs and 2643,4 points.
Mr. Hall also had in this contest
a pen of Barred . Plymouth Rocks,
which was the :most important runner-
up. It never fell below third 'place,
with 2240 eggs and 2469.1 points.
Two S. C. White Leghorns of Mr.
Hall's held the high records for in-
dividual performance, the leading
bird No. 9 (Pen 13) having scored 289
eggs and 317.3 points for the year.
Another outstanding; record was
made in the contest this year by ;Air.
W. S. McCall's (Simcoe) pen of White
Plymouth. Rocks, which laid 2151 eggs
with a score of 2392.2 points. This
is the first pen of White Plymouth
Rocks to gain this high rank in the
Ontario Western contest during its
during the year and finished second
seven years operation. Birds num-
bering 160, or 48.6 per cent. of those
completing the contest, were register-
ed in the Canadian Association by
meeting all the rigid qualifications.
This contest begins and terminates
one month in advance of the other
contests. Mr. H. F. Murwin is the
superintendent and Mr. W. T. Scott
is head poultryman at this centre.
There'were twelve Barred Rock pens,
eight S.S. White Leghorns and three
White Rocks in the contest.
COUNTY OF HURON TREASURER'S
SALE OF LANDS FOR TAXEpp
By virtue of a warrant .issued under the hand of the Warden of the
County of Huron and having the seal of the said Corporation attached there-
to bearing date the Eleventh day of August, 1937, and to me directed, tom-
manding me to levy on the lands hereunder enumerated, for the arrears of
taxes respectively due thereon, together with costs.
Notice is hereby given that in accordance with the Assessment Act, I
shall proceed to sell by public auction the said lands, or so much thereof as
may be sufficient for the payment of the taxes thereon, unless the same be
wearer paid.
The sale will commence at the Court House, Goderich, on Tuesday,
December 7th, 1937, at the hour of two o'clock in the afternoon. The ad-
journed sale if necessary, will be held at the same hour and place two weeks
later.
A. H. ERSKINE.
Treasurer of the County of Hurn.
Goderich, August 17, 1937.
Names Description Years in Arrears Taxes Costs Total
TOWNSHIP OF HULLETT
Wm. Craig Pt. Lot. 45, Cosi. 14 1933-4-5-6 87.03 4.18
TOWNS34IP OF STANLEY
Clara Dutot Pt. Lot 16, Con 1 1933-4-5-6 21.27
Roy Patterson Lot. 49, Dow, Hay-
field 1934-5.6 3.33
W. J. Scott Lot. 4, Tuyll, Hay-
field 1934 -x -x 1.42 2.25
Henry Aldrich : Lot 4, S.B. 1934-5 64.13 3.60
Bruce Moore Tots 6-7-8, Range A' 1934-5-6
Lot 5, Range B
Lot 5-6, Range C 54.21
Walter. Boug Lot 9, Boulevard
Terr., W. Pt. 55-6, 1934-5-6 230.13
Colina
T. N. Elliott Lot 381, -Tuyll 1934-5-6 59.29
382-4 Christy
Walter Johnston E Pt. iot 175 and
Lot 176, Main 1934-5-6 65.61 3.63 69.24
'Flora Johnston Lots 1.5 Argyle
and Lot C, McTavish 1934-5-6 39.88. 3.00 42,88
Ida King Lot 245, John St. 1934 5.10 2.25 7.35
Wm. Sturgeon Lot. 182, Victoria
Plaee 1934-5-6 14.37 2.36
Thos. Castle Lot 190, Colina St. 1934.5'-6 28.91, 2.72
A. Catling Lot 210, Louisa St. 1934-5-6 33.06 2.84
Jeannet Sturgeon Lot 183, Victoria
Place "' 1934-5 27.98 2.70 30.68
Wm. Osmond LAS 6-7, Range N. 1934-5-6 33.37 2.85 '36.22
All the lots described above are, patented. • •
A. H. ERSKINE, Treasurer.
Treasurer's Office, Goderich:
?Goderich, August 1.7, 1937.
Published in Ontario Gazette, Sept. 4, 1937.
91.21
2.54 23.81
2.25 5.58
3.67
67.73
•
New Minister and Deputy
Ontario's new Minister of Agricul-
ture, Hon. P. W. Dewan, was born on
on a farm in Carleton County near
Ottawa and spent his boyhood there.
His college training began at Ottawa
University, continued at St. Francis
Xavier University at Antigonish, N.
S., and was completed at the Ontario
Agricultural College. In 1922 he
joined the staff of Kemptville Agri-
cultural School, specializing in poul-
try, animal husbandry and economics.
Three years later he accepted a posi-
tion as manager of the Oxford Far-
mers' Cooperative Produce Company
at Woodstock. This is a county -wide
organization which has grown to
Targe proportions under his able di-
rection. With a first-hand knowledge
of marketing problems Hon. Mr.
Dewan is well -fitted to deal with the
many problems of cooperative selling
which confront the provincial govern-
ment.
Mr, W. R. Reek, the new Deputy
Minister of Agriculture, is already
well-known throughout Western On-
tario as Superintendent of the Experi-
mental Farm at Ridgetown. Kent
County claims the honour off his
birthplace and has been the centre of
his activities for the past 15 years
After graduation from O.A,C., Mr
Reek was engaged as drainage sur-
veyor for the Department of Agricul-
ture, being one of the pioneers in
this work in Ontario. He became
sec-
retary to the late Dr. C. C. James
who was then deputy minister of
agriculture. Afterwards Mr. Reek
was sent to England by the Ontari0
Government, where he became assis
tant to the Agent -General for Ontarie
in London. In 1914 he was back at
the Ontario Agricultural College as
associate professor of animal hue.
bandry. In 1916 he was found in the
employ of the P.,E,I, Government as
director of agricultural education
During the last fifteen years he ha
served as head of the Ridgetown Ex
perimental Station, where he ha
made a notable contribution to th
agricultural development of Western
Ontario.
3.35
7.75
3.48
57.56
237.88
62.77
16.73
31.63
35.90
••
s
5
e
rr .
anishiutCockerels
for' Market•
(Experimental' Farms Note)
Cockerels intended 'f o r• market
shoed b e carefully - fattened. The
shave statement is based upon two
very important considerations; first,
that cockerels put on weight "more
rapidly and' economically during fat-
tening than ,When left on range, and
second, that fattened cockerels have
a greater market value because of
their improved quality.
Two methods of finishing are com-
mon'ly used:. pea fattening and crate
fattening. Provided crate feeding is.
properly done, better results will be
obtained by this method than can be,
expected with pen feeding. In the
latter method the cockerels ate' pen-
ned to a limited floorspace and trough
fed with fattening mash as is done in
crate fattening. Birds thus treated
should be decidedly superior to those
killed from range without fattening.
In crate fattening, the cockerels are
placed in feeding crates, usually pro-
cess comes from two conditions -con-
finement to
onditions-confinementto a small' space so as to re-
duce exercise, and the use of soft .mix
ed fattening feeds- control of activ-
ity and the proper type of fattening
ration are considerations of prime
importance. In view of the fact that
treatment is similar for both pen and
crate fattening the detail of the lat-
ter only will be given.
Only lice -free birds should be crat-
ed, and they should first be dosed
with epsom salts at the rate of one
pound per 100 birds so as to clean
out the digestive tract. After a per-
iod of starvation, usually twenty-four
hours, they are given their first feed.
Under most conditions, two feedings
daily spaced as far apart during the
day as possible will be found to be
satisfactory. The feed should not be
left before the birds longer than half
an hour, the residue being removed
and disposed of otherwise. The feed-
ing period varies usually from two
to three weeks. It should be emphas-
ized, however, that when the birds
cease to gain well, or show signs of
impaired appetite, fattening should be
discontinued regardless of the length
of time which has elapsed.
Fattening foods are always given
wet, mixed with milk in some form as
the mixer. It has been shown by
work at the Central Experimental
Farm that the dry mixture and skim -
milk to drink, both always before the
birds, was much less efficient than
the same mixture with milk. Skim -
milk or buttermilk are most satisfac-
tory and are generally used.
Of various cereals used experimen-
tally at this Division ground yellow
corn has been found to be outstanding
in efficiency of production of grain.
Ground wheat has been proved to pro-
duce as much grain as corn but to
require appreciably more of the grain
per pound of gain than does corn. A
mixture of two parts of oats to one
of barley was not as satisfactory as
either of the grains previously men-
tioned. The use of corn, therefore, is
to be highly recommended as the
whole or a large part of the cereal
fattening ration. When white flesh is
desired, white corn will probably be
equally efficient, if available. Wheat
also normally will be an important in-
gredient of the fattening mixture.
Potatoes raw or cooked added in
equal measure to the cereal ration
were found to be only a fair supple-
mentary fattening feed, but they may
be used to advantage when culls or
very cheap potatoes are available.
Ten per cent. of meat meal added to
the cereal mixture improved the gains
by approximately 15 per cent. The
addition of 6 per cent of ground oys-
ter shell' to the cereal ration increas-
ed food consumption and gains by
approximately 10 per cent. Among
the supplements experimented with,
however, 5 per cent of mutton fat,
melted and incorporated in the ration
gave the most satisfactory results,
the gain being increased by 18 per
cent, the efficiency of use of feed by
27 per cent, the amount of fat in the
carcass by 15 per cent, and the grad-
ing of the birds by 17 per cent.
In view of the information just
quoted, therefore, the poultryman
should be able to determine what
feeds and supplements, or combina-
tions of them, he can use to best ad-
vantage, knowing their fattening abil-
ity, their availability and cost in his
neighborhood.
Two additional and final duties
should be stressed as a climax to suc-
cessful fattening: at Least twelve
hours of starvation should elapse be-
fore killing so as to avoid unsightly
crops which degrade the birds; and
the greatest possible care should . be
taken to keep the birds as cool as pos.
sible (not frozen) until they are mar-
keted so that the quality and bloom
so painstakingly acquired through the
fattening process will not be diminish.
ed when they are examined by the
buyer.
Farm Implement Cost
Criticized
Prices Mount Steadily While Grain
Prices Still Low
Distribution methods of farm im-
plement companies are obsolete and
their finance charges indefensible, J.
S. Woods told the opening session of
the United. Farmers of Manitoba 35th
annual convention in his presidential
address.
Despite variations in grain prices.
since 1919, implement prices were at
higher level now than at that time,
he said. In 1919 when wheat was
approximately $2.80 a bushel list
price of an eight-fot binder was $271;
in 1932 when wheat was around 50
cents a bushel the same binder cost
$280; and in 1936 it was $289.
"One is inevitably led to the con-
clusion machine companies have not
suffered the competition they should
have and have failed to bring their
technique up to present-day needs
and requirements as other industries
have done," he said.
The president .urged co-ordination
56-2.,
COUGHS, DISTEMPER,
BROKEN WIND
have met their master in
ZEV-Made by the ,mak.
ere of Buckley's Mixture.
Stockmen, poultry breed-
ers, etc•, who have need
ZEV eay it ie positively
"sure fire" relief, for, all respiratory
diseases in hotees, cattle, sheep, pigs,
m
Poultry , and doge, It, ie aaekig how
quickly it gets results inthe most stub-
born Mmes. ' In fact, we guarantee ZEV
to do in a day,or two what it took old-
. fashioned remedies a mouth to do. Pet
eine 500, Stock sloe $1.00. Get ZEVat
W. S. R.HOLMES
Heavy Movement of;
Poultry to U.S.
Advancing prices for live poultry
in Northern United States markets
this year, coupled with the reduction
in duty on live Canadian poultry en-
tering. the U. S, provided for in the
recent trade agreement, have resulted
in a very' heavy movement' of live
poultry, particularly from Ontario, to
nearby U. S. markets.
The bulk of the movement is to De-
troit and Buffalo. Approximately
60,000 pounds of poultry weekly are
being shipped across the •' border from
Windsor to Detroit. At Buffalo,for
the first time in years,.receipts of
Canadian poultry are being listed in
the official :market report. On Aug-
ust 18, 1937, receipts of live poultry
at Buffalo consisted of 323 coops of
nearby U. S. birds, 43 coops of Wes-
tern U. S. birds and 50 coops of Can-
adian birds. There is also a steady
movement front Eastern Ontario and
Montreal to New York City. The duty
on li*e Canadian poultry entering the
U.S. is four cents per pound.
While it large quantity of live
chickens are being shipped to the U.
S. at the present time the movement
consists principally of fowl, U. S. pri-
ces being considerably in excess of
ti_rose prevailing In Canada. The ex-
planation of this lies in the fact that
for the comparatively large Jewish
population of the Northern U.S. mar-
kets live fowl is the poultry meat in
heaviest demand, At Buffalo prices
on live 'fowl and live chicken are al-
most identical. In Canada, where a
considerable proportion of the fowl is
sold in dressed form; it has always
been a lower priced poultry meat
than chicken. Thus the Canadian mar-
ket is able to absorb the current chic-
ken crop at about the same price as
can be obtained in the U.S. The same
situation, however, does not prevail
with fowl,
It is considered inevitable that the
present large movement of Ontario
fowl to the United States will result
in a comparatively short supply of
Canadian stock during the current
packing season and this is expected to
assist in lending a buoyant tone to
the domestic market.
Approved Chicks Have
Most Profits
DON'T MISS THE
OYAL
W[NTER FAIR
The whole', scope of Agriculture in finest
diepiay. Livestock, poultry, flowers, grain,
seed, foxes and minks, Outstanding Special
Attractions. Events with interest and appeal
for a1L Plan now to attend. 8 glorious days
packed with entertainment and instruction.
"Regal and Imperial
NOV. 16 to 24
ROYAL.. COLISEUM • TORONTO
SPECIAL CHEAP RAILWAY RATES
The importance and volume which
the chick hatchery business has as-
sumed in Canada in the last few years
may not be generally appreciated.
During the 1937 hatching serson, 12,-
800,000 chicks- were produced and sold
by over 600 breeders and hatcherymen
operating under the Record of Per-
formance and Hatchery Approval
Policies, administered by the Domin-
ion Department of Agriculture. To
produce these chicks, 21,500,000 eggs
were set, ,enough to fill 135 freight
cars and make a train over one mile
long. All of these eggs were produced
by flocks which had been culled, that
is, the poor birds as regards egg
production or meat type remayed.
Practically all of these flocks were
blood -tested as an insurance against
outbreaks of pullorum disease in the
offspring. A large number of flocks
were headed by Record of Perform-
ance males -males whose female an-
cestors for two or more generations,
had Iaid over two hundred, two ounce
eggs per year,
Through Record of Performance and
Hatchery Approval also through co-
operation with the various provinces,
the breeders and hatcherymen are
steadily improving the quality of eggs
and poultry meat produced on the
farms throught the country.
More and more farmers today real-
ize that they can piurchase, either
from Record of Performance breeders
or approved hatcherymen, chicks of
a higher quality and at less cost than
can be produced on their farms. The
approved chicks sold in 1937 are
enough to replace half of the total
poultry flocks of Canada.
Under Record of Performance
chicks of various grades and quality
are produced, ranging from straight
approved commercial chicks, selling
in competition with those produced by
non -approved hatcheries, to chicks
selling up to $1. each, produced from
the finest matings of pedigreed, high
production progeny tested matings
in Record of Performance flocks.
or unification of t h e Manitoba
wheat pool and the United Grain
Growers Limited. These two organ-
izations have competed for handling
of farmers wheat since formation of
the pool in 1924.
Referring to the international situ-
ation Mr. Woods endorsed President
Roosevelt's Chicago speech. "The
president's proposal to apply quar-
antine to nations that run amok, if
carried through, may go a long way
to end wars," he said.
Britain's rearmament' program was
a safeguard to peace "but there is a
limit to the effectiveness of arms as
a'guarantor against war."
AUBURN
(Too late for Last week)
Gertrude Lavern Cook, 12 ye8rs
old, daughter of Mr. and. Mrs. Walter
Cook, of East Wawanosh, died, on
Monday night, November lst, at 6.30
in the War Memorial Children's Hos-
pital, London, fallowing an operation,
Lavern was barn May 23rd, 1925, and
has spent her life on the farm. She
attended school at No. 6, East Wawa -
nosh, and was a member of Westfield
United Church Sunday School. Be-
sides her parents, she is survived by
two sisters, Mary and Eugene Coq;:.
both at home. She was of a bright
happy disposition, was very popular
and will be much missed. The funer-
al will be held from the home of her
parents, Concession 4, East Wawa -
nosh, on Thursday at 2 o'clock. In-
terment will be in Ball's Cemetery.
Rev. H. C. Wilson of Westfield Uni-
ted Church will officiate.
Some of the trustees of the'. local
cemetery paid an official visit to the
grounds and noticed that some of the
head stones had been removed. Upon
enquiry they were told that the en-
graver had taken them away to add
a name to them. In olden times the
LONDESBORO
(Too late for last week)
Dr, A. Anderson and Mrs. Ander-
son of Exeter, were the guests of Mr.-.
and Mrs. Wm..Lyon on Sunday.
Mr. Glenn Fairservice is quite ill at
present. We wish him a speedy re-
covery,
Miss Ruth Lyon of Stratford, Mrs;
E, Garrett, Mr. Spendler 'of Luck -
now, Mrs. McMath and Miss McMath
of Toronto, visited with Mrs. W. Lyon
on Friday last.
The regular monthly meeting of the
Woman's Institute will be held in
Community Hall on Thursday after-
noon of this week, November 4th. .
Talk, Subject selected, Mrs. Trewar-
tha. Solo., Miss h Nott, Contest,
Mrs. A. Vodden and Mrs. )Z, Vodden.
Roll Call, Current Events. Hostesses,
Mrs. R. Vodden, Mrs. A. Vodden,
Mrs. 3. Rapson, Mrs. W. Lovett, Mrs..
Ira Ranson, Mrs, E. Crawford.
The Anniversary Services of thea
United Church will be held next Sab-
bath, Nov. 7th, at 11 a.m. and '7.30
o'clock p.m. The Rev, Harold Snell
of Ethel will be the speaker. Special
music by the choir assisted by the •
Westfield Male Quartette in the
engraving was done in the cemetery, morning and the Clinton Male Quer-
engraving
a hand chisel. Later it was per- tette in the evening. A. special thank
formed with an air chisel attached to
a compressed air hose operated from
a cat. Now the workmen go with a
ttuelt with dual wheels which do not
injure. the surface of the plots in any
way. The monuments are hoistedon
the truck by a power crane and ta-
ken to the monument works where
the engraving is done.
The November meeting of the Wo-
men's Missionary Society of Knox
United Church was held in the base-
ment of the church on Tuesday after-
noon, Mrs. William Anderson was
in charge and Mrs. W. Craig, presid-
ed at the piano. Following the hymn,
"Glory to God for His Sunshine is
Free," Mrs, Anderson led in prayer,
and the hymn, "Far, far away," was
sung. Mrs. Earl Wightman read the
devotional leaflet. Mrs. C. Straughan
and Mrs. 0. E. Erratt read the scrip-
ture passages. Mrs. J: Robertson and
Mrs. H. C. Lawson led in prayer. The
heralds, Mrs. C. Straughan and Mrs.
H. C. Wilson, read articles on Chris-
tian Stewardship and Temperance.
Miss Sadie Carter read a splendid
paper, which had been prepared by
Mrs. T. Wilson on the first chapter
of the study book, "Anew church
faces a new world," by Dr. Jesse H.
Amup. This chapter dealt with pion-
eer days in Nova Scotia and told of
the hardship, the courage and the
sacrifices of the early settlers, Mrs,
H. C. Wilson, Mrs. M. Allen and Mrs.
W. Craig favoured with a vocal trio,
"Have Thine Own Way," The Presi-
dent, Mrs. J. Woods, conducted the
business. There is to be a bazaar and
supper in connection with the W.M,
S. on November 2Gth. Bales are ready
to be sent to the West, As next meet-
ing is the annual meeting a nominat-
ing committee consisting of Mrs. H.
C. Wilson, Mrs. J. J. Washington and
Miss Margaret King, was appointed
to bring in a slate of officers. The
meeting was closed with the hymn,
"Soldiers of Christ Arise," and pray-
er by Miss Margaret Small.
The flocks inspected and, approved
as the sources of hatching eggs for
these approved hatcheries are bred
and culled not only for high egg pro-
duction and large egg size, but also
for the production of poultry of good
market type and quality. Half of the
chicks reared each year will be males
and the majority of these have to be
sold as broilers or roasters. Fowls
also have to be sold as market birds
after they have finished one or two
year of laying. It is therefore im-
portant that the birds be bred to a
type which will have a desirable ap-
pearance when dressed for market
and bring the highest price. A dif-
ference of two or three cents a pound
premium received .for high quality
market birds over those of a lower
quality is an important factor when
a large number of birds are to be
marketed.
The time will soon be here when
orders will be placed for chicks for
1938. Those who wish to make the
highest possible profit from their
poultry flocks will order from Record
of Performance breeders or approved
hatcherymen. High production, large
egg size, suitable meattype are thus
ensured: ,
offering is asked for.
Mrs. Willis Mountain and Mrs. R.
Youngblutt have returned al t e r
spending the past two weelcs with
Detroit friends.
Mrs. Chapman who for the past
week has been visiting with her
mother, Mrs. M. Ross, returned to •
her home in Toronto on Monday.
Several from here attended the •
Anniversary services held at Con-
stance on Sunday last.
Mr. and Mrs. Dennis Roberton of
Clifford visited on Sunday with the
former's mother, Mrs. M. Rose.
A very interesting meeting of the
Institute was held at the home of '
Mrs. J, P. Manning on Tuesday last,
The meeting was held under the di
rection of Miss Slecter of Toronto.
Her lecture and demonstration was
"Furniture arrangement in accord-
ance with the needs of the members
of the family." By a clever arrange-
ment of chairs, etc., the "study" sec-
tion of the living room is set apart
from section of entertainment. Miss
Slecter also demonstrated hanging -
of pictures according to the rules of
art. Throughout lecture arrangement
of major pieces of furniture and pic-
tures, long straight lines was em-
phasized. In every case utility was
the most important factor in deciding
the position of each article. It is ex- •
petted Miss Slecter's return visit
will be early in the New Year, when it
was suggested it be in the form of
an open meeting to which all In-
stitute members may be invited. At
this meting samples of fabrics for
window drapes, etc., will be shown,
and a talk given in regard to width,
durability prices, etc., which should
prove very interesting as well as in-
structive. Dainty refreshments were
served at the, close by the hostess,
Mrs. J. P. Manning. The following -
were present at the lecture, Mrs, D.
Brunsdon, Mrs. W. Brunsclon, Mrs. F.
McGregor, Mrs. J. Rapson, Mrs. J.
McCool, Mrs. M. Ross, Mrs. Chapman,
Miss I. Nott, Mrs. ltuddell, Mrs. R,,
Vodden, Mrs. Rev, Gardiner, and Mrs..
J. P. Manning, Miss Sclecter.
The regular meeting of the United
Church Young People's Union was
held Tuesday night in the basement
of the church, with Miss Evelyn Mil-
lian in charge of the Devotional Ex-
ercises. Mrs. H. C. Wilson led in
prayer, following the opening hymn,
"My Faith Looks up to Thee." As
the young people from here have
charge of the Devotional Exercises at
Nile in two weeks it was decided to
cancel the meeting for that night.
Miss Mary Munro took charge of the
program which was as follows: Hymn
"All Hail the power of Jesus Name,"
Scripture reading, Psalm 42, Miss
Evelyn Millian; prayer, Miss V.
Sharp; reading, Mrs. H. C. Wilson,
"Trouble in the Amen. Corner." Miss
Dorothy Anderson gave a splendid
talk on "The United Church Hymn-
ary." Misses Sadie Carter and Jose-
phine Weir favored with a vocal duet,
"Through love to life." The meeting
closed with the hymn, "Abide With
Me," and the Mispah Benediction.
Miss 31 .Nicholson, who has been
with her sister, Mrs. James Mutch,
since her accident, has returned to
her own home.
John Elliott, London, was a visitor
in Auburn on Monday. •
Mrs. J. W. Garter is spendinga few
days with her sister, Mrs. R. Mell-
wain, , Nile.
COUNTY NEWS
DISSOLVE PARTNERSHIP
Mr, Fred Manns and Mr, Frank .
Farquhar, who have carried on a bar-
ber business in Hensall for a long
term of years, have this week dissolv-
ed their partnership but intend re-
maining in the village and carrying on
separate shops, Mr. Manns either
continuing in the old stand Or moving
into other premises, while Mr. Far-
quhar will move into the shop lately
vacated by Mr. Flynn, who lately
purchased other premises into
which he has moved,
-Seaforth Expositor.
•
EXETER'S NEW INDUSTRY
Exeter has a new industry that few
people are aware of. Turnips that
have been cleaned, stamped and wax-
ed are being shipped from Exeter by
the truck load. This new enterprise •
is being conducted by Mr. S. Winer
M the large brick storage building
on James street where a number of
men are employed. The turnips are
trimmed, washed and laid out on
racks to dry and are then stamped
"Exeter Brand Rutabagas." They
are then•dipped in hot wax and cov-
ered with a thin coating and are•
-
then bagged ready for shipping. The:
turnips are being shipped to Windsor
The advertisements are printed fel for domestic consumption. Dipping »-
your convenience. They inform • and the turnips in wax keeps thein firma
nave your time, energy and money. for a long time: