HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Clinton News Record, 1937-05-13, Page 6PAGE 6
THE CLINTON NEWS -RECORD.
THURS., MAY 13, 1937
NEWS AND
HAPPENINGS OF INTEREST TO FARMERS
Timelj Information for the
Busg Farmer
(Furnished by the Department of Agriculture)
Plowing Match Dales
T h e 25th annual Interi{ational'
• Plowing Match and Farm Machinery
Demonstration will be held at Fer-
gus next October 12, 13, 14 and 15,
it was decided at a resent meeting
eV -the Ontario Plowmen's Associa-
tion, under whose auspices the meet
is held each year.
J. A. MacRae of Lochiel, Glengar-
ry County, President, predicts that,
with fine weather, attendance figures
may reach 120,000 visitors.
Many new events are being plan-
ned for this year's match, and will
be announced when the program com-
mittees in charge of the various sec -
tons have completedtheir tentative
arrangements.
Big Picnics in June
The County Council of the Coun-
ty of Norfolk are inviting the coun-
cils of all Southwestern Ontario
counties to visit Norfolk Countyon
the 9th of June, inspect the C;unty's
forest plantations and then p a
visit to the Provincial Forestry llta-
tion at St Williams. Norfolk Coun-
ty bas 1,000 acres of various ages
and will be planting more this spring.
The Forestry Station at St. Williams
is one of the beauty spots of the Pro -
established in most of the eleven
eastern counties and they welcomed
the opportunity of getting together,
securing information front forestry
experts: and. diseusseng conservation,
plans suited to the district. A zone
committee was name: to organize
and guide the movement in that area
from Frontenac east, as follows: W.
Masseiman, reeve of Chesterville,
as chairman, Marshaei E.athwell, Na -
van, Reeve of Cumberland township,.
vice-chairman;, and A. - M. Barr,
Kemptville, Agricultural Representa-
tive for Grenville County, secrelaryi
Woodlot Valuable
Farm woodlotsshould prove a val-
uable asset to farmers who are for-
tunate enough to own one. The wood -1
lands or woodlots Could be made to
yield a good income if they receive
more attention.
Grazing by live stock and burning
probably do more damage to farm
woodlands than any other agencies;
and the foresters therefore recom-
mend fencing off the farm woodland
from live stock and taking particular
care to see that fire does not burn
over the woods.
Pasturing a woodland tends to
trample the litter or duff under . the
Vince. The councillors who attend forest trees, packs the soil so that
this picnic will see much of interest) runoff .and erosion are encouraged
to themselves and to the people they and prevents the growth of the new
represent. crop of trees which` comes up under
It is understood that Slmcoe Coun-
ty is contemplating a similar picnic
andwill invite councillors from the
North-western section of the Pro -
vine and from east of Toronto. Sim-
coe has around 4,500 acres of refor-
ested land and the Provincial Fores-
try Station at Midhurst is a very at-
tractive spot.
Zone Conservation Meet
Representatives of the eleven eas-
tern counties in Ontario met at the
Kemptville Agricultural School early
in April to consider the program of
conservationand reforestation that
now extends from one end of Ontario
to the other. With the exception of
Lanark and Renfrew, all the counties
were represented by duly -elected
county officials in addition to the
agricultural representatives. Repre-
senting the Departments of Agricul-
ture and Forestry were; Messrs; R.
S. Duncan, M. C. MacPhail, E. J.
Zavitz, Arthur R. Richardson and
Geo. Linton. James C. Shearer, prin-
cipal of the School, provided all the
normal conditions eo replace the
trees that are harvested. Such treat -
silent ofa woodland also reduces the
actual growth of the trees themselves
because abnormal conditions a r e
brought about.
Woodlands do not require the same
sort of care as orchards, but farmers
who want to obtain most profitable
returns from their woods will need
to give the trees some attention. In-
stead of cutting out the best trees
for lumber too soon, and allowing
the scrub and cull trees to remain,
the faster -growing, quality- trees
should be given an opportunity to
mature and the poorer trees should
be cut out and sold for fuel, fence
posts, pulpwood or other products as
opportunities occur. A few scrub
trees maybe allowed to remain in a
woodland if they provide food and
shelter for various forms of wood
Life, because wild -life is a valuable
woodland crop.
During the past several years, more
than one farther has paid his taxes
and obtained extra cash by sale of
lumber products, and has discovered
that a well-maintained woodland is
necessary accommodation. Conserve- both a good insurance policy and a
tion committees haee already been good . bank' account and will yield
sr
GO: Any time from noon
I Friday, May 21, until, 2.00
sem. Monday, May 24.
RETURN: Leave destination
up to midnight Tuesday, May
25, 1937,
s
For fares and further information apply_ to Railway Ticket agents. T•?
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PRESTON; ONTARIO ' MONTREAL' and TORONTO
WHAT CLINTON WAS DOING IN THE
" GAY NINETIES
Do You Remember What Happened During The Last
Decade Of The Old Century?
and a couple of carloads to the Old
Country.
From The News -Record, May 12th,
1897:
At the annual meeting of the On-
tario Street Church Sunday School
Board the following were elected of-
ficers for the • year: •
Superintendent: D. Tiplady.
Assistant' Superintendent: Jacob
Taylor.
Sec. -Treasurer: • Ralph Tiplady.
Asst. -Secretary: B. J. Gibbings and
Geo. W: Wray,
Librarian: Thomas Walker.
Assistants: John Carter, Amos
Castle and E. G. Carter.
Chorister: H. Israel.
Pianist: Miss Couch.
Cricket—Th e Clinton Cricketers
are getting in good shape for the
season's play. The first match will
take place- at Forest on May 24th.
Rev. R. Millyard, pastor of the Rat -
When The Present Century
Was Young
k'rorn The News -Record, May 9th,
1912:
Shipping News -Mr. James Steep,
whose store is the emporium for pota-
toes, has already made several ship-
ments into New Ontario for seed. '
Mr. Bert Hovey is quite a dealer in
fur and has already this season hand-
led over 400 muskrat skins alone,
There will not be a Huron -Perth
League this season, but Clinton are
arranging a series with Stratford,
Zurich, Blyth, Wingham and Brussels.
There wilI be a game with London
here on May 24th.
Mr. Hiram Hill returned home the
tenbury Street Methodist church, has forepart of the week from a three-
been invited to remain for a second week's trip to Saskatoon, Sask., where
term, Rev. W. J. Ford, Ontario St. his son and daughter are residing.
Church, has accepted a call to Cen-
tennial Church, London.
Mrs. Proctor of the 16th Conces-
sion, Goderich Township, has moved
with her family to town and has ta-
ken up residence on Rattenbury
Street.
Messrs. Will Murphy and Thomas
Archer were called to Clandeboye to
the funeral of their relative, Thomas
Hodgins. There were over 100 rigs
in attendance.
Public School Board—At the regu-
lar meeting on Monday evening, Prin-
cipal Lough's report shows an ave-
rage attendance of 414; that there
had been visits from trustees Irwin,
I. Jackson, Stevenson, Agnew, Har-
land and Inspector Robb.
Capt. Combe was granted use of
the school grounds for drilling cadets.
From The New Era, May 14, 1897:
On Thursday evening the tandem
bicycle, ridden by a couple of young
men, and Mr. Jacob Taylor on his bi-
cycle, came into collision on Albert
street. Fortunately the chief injury
was to the wheels,
On Monday night, Dr. Shaw paid an
official visit to Seaforth Masonic
Lodge, accompanied by Dr. Bruce, W.
D. Fair and E. M. McLean.
Mr. Hovey, St. Thomas, is visiting
his son here.
Mr. A. Seeley and wife visited their
brother-in-law, Mr. Alf, Austin, Blyth,
last week.
Mr. Roach, father of Mrs. Robt.
Biggart, who has been stopping here
for some time, has gone to Detroit to
live with his son.
Sheriff Reynolds, of Goderieh, was
in town on Monday, and ordered his
official robes from Thos. Jackson, Sr.
W. J. Kay, son-in-law of Mr. John
Gibbings, recently graduated in medi-
cine at the Detroit College of Medi-
cine.
Messrs. Broadfoot & Box of Clinton
have sent nearly 40 carloads of furni-
ture to British Columbia this season
good interest over a long term of
years.
Cost of. Milk Survey
The Ontario Cost of Milk Produc-
tion Project is to be carried on for
another year. This ' decision was
reached in Toronto recently by a
Joint Cost Committee composed of
representatives of the organzied milk
producers of. Ontario, the Economies
Branch, Dominion Department of Ag-
riculture, Ottawa, and the Ontario
Agricultural College, Guelph. More
than 1600 milk producers are at pre-
sent registered in the project for the
year ending June 30, 1937. These
dairymen are keeping a record of
their business and at the end of the
year the books will be collected in
Ottawa for analysis. Complete re-
ports based on the record will then
be prepared and mailed to each co-
operator.
This study is the largest of its
kind ever conducted in Canada and is
being carried out sothat dairymen
may gain a definite idea of the cost
of producing milk. : The data will
undoubtedly be very helpful to all
concerned.
The accounting year for tlie 1937-
38 project begins on May 1, 1937. In
193637 it began on July 1st: During
the ensuing year it ie planned to have
someone visit each cooperator as was
done last for the purpose of offering
assistance.
All dairymen in Ontario who care
to avail themselves of the service
provided in this farm management
study are invited to do so. Registra-
tion in the 1937-38 programshould
be made before May 1, 1937, and may
be done' by writing to the Economic
Branch, Dominion Department of
1 Agriculture, Ottawa.
Dr. Axon leaves next Tuesday for
Edmonton. •
Mr. A. D. Beaton' may leave for
Moose Jaw next Tuesday or not until
the week following. The old home
town is looking so good these days
he is not very anxious to leave.
Mr. Will Harland left on Tuesday
to visit his parents and other relatives
in Detroit.
Mr. Charlie McPherson, student at
the School of Practical Science, To-
ronto, spent a couple of days last
week with his uncle, Clerk McPherson.
Mr. Israel Taylor, London, was the
guest of Mr. James Stevens yesterday.
Mrs. R. X. Logan, after some days
visit with her mother and sister, Mrs.
Gilchrist and Miss Gilchrist, Ratten-
bury street, left today for her home at
Saginaw, Mich.
Cutworm Control By Bran
Bait
Cutworms are usually active and
feeding before most erops are even in
the ground. Hence it is most impor-
tant to be prepared for their attack
at the very first of the season, Bran
bait has given the most effective
control for many years, and is made
up with the following ingredients—
bran, 20 ib.; molasses one quart; Par-
is green, one-half pound, and water,
about two and a half gallons.
In making the bait, states the Di-
vision of Field Crop and Garden In-
sects,
n-
sects, Dominion Entomological
Branch, the dry ingredients should
first be thoroughly mixed. The mo-
lasses is then stirred into the water
and added to the bran and Paris
green. In mixing the bait, only enough
water should be added to make the
material the consistency of wet saw-
dust. It must not be madesioppy
but should be in the condition of
crumbling in the hands and slipping
easily through the fingers.
Landthat was heavily infested the
year before should be treated prior
to the plants being set out. This is
done by broadcasting the bait at the
rate of 15-20 pounds per acre a few
nights before transplanting. One ap-
plication should be sufficient but, if
the cutworms are numerous, a second
should be made two or three days af-
ter the first. The bait should always
be spread in the evening just before
dusk, and, if possible, a warm still
night should be chosen for the work.
If the attack by cutworms is un-
expected and the plants are already
in the field, the bait should be applied
around the base of each plant, using
about one-half teaspoon in each Cage.
Should one application not kill all the
cutworms, a second treatment should
be made two or three nights later,'
Where Apples 'Arrive
All The Year Round
Apples pour into the British mar-
ket every month of the year. From
Canada they arrive from September
to April; from France, September to
January; Lithuania, September to De-
eentber; Russia, September to March;,
Switzerland, September to November;
Belgium, August to November; Den-
Mark, Angust to Deeember;' Germany,
July to March; Hungary, August to
October; Italy, July to October;
Netherlands, August to February;
Norway, August to February, and
Spain, July to January. The export
season from the United States is
from July to May, while the British -
grown apples are on sale from July
to March.
Apples from Australia arrive on
the British market from March to
August, from New Zealand, March to
July; from South Africa; March to
May; from Argentina, March to Ap-
ril; from Chile, April to July,: and
from Portugal, July to August.
' Losses caused by drought to the
output, of the Queensland (Australia)
dairying industry during the,1936-37
season are estimated at more than.
$7,500,000.
Comments On The Budget
The balance sheet of a business in
which every person in Ontario is in-
terested, noteworthy for a substantial
surplus and an equally substantial
debt reduction, is brought to the at-
tention of the Province today with
the publication of the Goverment's
financial statement for the fiscal year
just closed.
Subject to widespread favorable
comment when Hon. Mitchell F. Hep-
burn, Prime Minister and Provincial
Treasurer, presented his budget in the
Legislature, Ontario's showing of an
estimated surplus of $7,000,009 after
paying a relief bill of $12,500,000, was
considered remarkable inasmuch as it
represented the first balanced budget
in, Canada since the depression. The
complete picture, as revealed in the
figures of . the published statement
shows the actual surplus to be much
larger than Mr. Hepburn indicated,
namely $9,313,938; and this after tak-
ing care of a relief bill, not of $12,-
500,000
12,500,000 only, but of $13,270,000.
Action of the Treasury Department
in publishing the statement . in the
press is a departure in government
procedure and one which is, designed
to give promptly all the facts of the
Pay -As -You -Go policy to the persons
most interested—the taxpayers.
Unprecedented Surplus
Examination of the statement now
confirms the fact that the surplus is
twelve tunes the surplus budgeted for
a year ago. This is the largest sur-
plus realized by any Canadian pro-
vince since Confederation. In addition
to realising an unprecedented surplus,
the funded debt of the Province has
been reduced by $26,000,000 and the
gross debt by $33,000,000 --or three
times the amount promised in the last
budget address.
Discussing the decrease in funded
debt, experts agree that it has been
accompanied by a change in carrying
charges even more revolutionary than
the turning over from a 1936 deficit
of $18,000,000 to a staggering surplus.
In the fiscal year ending in 1934, 42.62
cents out of every dollar of revenue
was required to meet the interest ac -
tonal relief to aural municipalities in
count. Now, less than 26 cents outof
the revenue dollar is necessary for
this purpose, which means that in-
stead of 57 cents remaining for the
benefit of the people, there is avail-
able a sum of 74 cents,
Attention is directed to the fact
that the Treasury Bill debt has been
lowered by $12,000,000 and that the
average rate of interest is half that
standing on, the books in July, 1934.
Farmers Will Benefit
It is pointed out also that, in addi-
tion to abolishing the amusement tax,
representing a sacrifice in revenue of
$1,900,000 a year, there have been
other drastic cuts in taxation which
have been greeted with enthusiasm on
every hand. In the ease of licenses
for farmers' trucks and commercial
vehicles, there was a reduction in cost
of 25 per cent, which mean's a saving
of over $1,000,000 a year to same 80,-
000 of these commercial operators,
and a corresponding loss in revenue
to the government.
At the same time, there has been
considerablerejoicing over
the reduction from 5 to 4 per cent
inthe interest rate merged under the
Municipal Drainage Aet and the Tile
Drainage Act, . and the lowering of
service charges for Hydro tc farmers.
Political observers . recall that even,
during its period of careful retrench-
ment, the government did rnueh to
ease conditions, one of the finest steps
having been to abolish the tax on
school children's examination papers.
Sound Public Finance
During the coning year, it was in-
timated, there will be capital expen-
ditures of $31,935,000 to provide em-
ployment, $14,587,000 going into high-
way extensions and $2,650,000 for
public buildings. At the same time,
the government is budgeting for a
surplus of $2,282,000 after allowing
$11,000,000 for relief.
The budget has been generally ac-
claimed as "an honest and sound pub-
lic accounting", it being pointed out
that the Province could have recorded
a surplus of twenty millions instead
of seven if direct relief costs had been
capitalized.
Home From England
Chas, Wurtele Reports Old Country -
Prosperous and Cheerful
Mr. Chas. Wurtele, president and
general manager of the Goderich Salt...
Company, who has returned to God-
erich after a five months' visit' to•
England, reports that country to be
enjoying marked prosperity.
In his opinion this condition is not
to be attributed to Britain's rearm- • I
anent program. He believes there
has been a natural, all-round increase •
in business. It is not likely there-
will be a war, says Mr. Wurtele, and
Britain's rearmament, when all other -
attempts at peacemaking failed, is
largely responsible for the less belli-
gerent tone in Europe. In addition,
the rearmament program has imbued
the people of Britain with a feeling •
of safety they did not have previous-
ly.
"I have paid eight or ten visits to •
the Old Country," said Mr. Wurtele,
" and this winter I saw more life and..
more cheerfulness than ever before."'
Eat 26 Dozen Eggs
( Per Head In Oshawa..
The City of Oshawa, Ontario, eats.
more eggs than any other city in the.
Dominion. This fact is revealed in,
the recent studies of the consumption:
of various food products in different
cities and rural districts of Canada,,
carried out by the Economic Branch,.
Dominion Department of Agriculture,
in co-operation with the Provincial
Departments.
With regard to the annual consump-
tion of eggs, the City of Oshawa led'
with 26 dozens of eggs per person.
Calgary was next with 24 dozens per
capita. St, John, N.B. and Quebec
City scored a draw with 17 dozens
per head in each city, and the inhabi-
tants of Montreal were responsible
for 16 dozens per person. The Chi-
nese in Canada ate 12 dozens of eggs
per head during the year, and the
Japanese consumer 16 dozens per per-
son.
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