HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Clinton News Record, 1937-03-18, Page 3'THURS., MARCH 18, 1937
THE CLINTON NEWS -RECORD
PAGE 3
WHAT CLINTON , WAS DOING IN THE,
GAY NINETIES
o You Remember What Happened During The Last
Decade Of The Old Century?
From The News -Record, March 17,
1897:
Mr. Lack Kennedy is in Toronto
on business.
Deputy Past -Matter A, Porter,
Miss Porter and Miss- Dowzer of
Clinton were the guests of Mr. and
Mrs. W. J.;Fleuty of Wingham last
Sunday.
Miss Fair visited Capt. and Mrs,
Rance at Blyth, last week.
Miss Kyle, who has been visiting
friends here for the past two months,
bas returned to Manitoba.
On Monday, Capt, Combe hada
class of 46 cadets in St. Paul's school
room. The work of organization has
not been completed.'
Value of Plate Glass -Last Thurs-
day a sign was being removed from
the Albert street corner flour and
feed store, occupied by Hill and Joy-
ner. The board fell endward and
toppled against the plate. The weight
forced the plate inward, then with
the rebound repelled the weight and
refused to give sufficient to break.
From The New Era, March 19th,
1897:
Messrs. Swallow and Searle were
in Seaforth last Friday inspecting
the fire apparatus of that town.
Mrs. Thos. Cooper, Albert street,
who has been attending her sister,
Mrs. Henderson, at Kincardine, has
returned.
Mr. Swarts of Clinton has been
visiting his son, Mr. J. E. Swarts of
Wingham. •
Mr. H .E. Hodgens spent Sunday
in Goderich.
Mr. David Cantelon tells us that
several persons have been experienc-
ing with fruit twigs and find a fair
promise for a crop this summer.
Business Change The jewellery
business so long conducted by the
late Joseph Biddlecontbe has been
sold to Mi. Wilmot.
The Stavely Committee, the first
meeting of newly -appointed Stavely,
committee was held en Monday ev-!
ening, Mr. MaeTaggart being select-
ed as chairman and Mr. Coats secre-
tary. The first question concerned
the location of the Memorial Hall,
Mr. Fowler' presented an outline
sketch, which he had voluntarily pre-
pared. A report will be presented
meet council meeting.
When The Present Century
Was Young
From The New Era, Mar. 21, 1912:
Mr. W. Jackson was in Owen
Sound this week
Rev. Mr. Diehl of Paisley spent
Wednesday evening at the home of
Mrs. M. McGarva.
Mrrs. Ramsay has returned to her
home in Platteville after a short
visit with her mother, Mrs. Gilchrist.
Mr. A. VanEgmond of Hullett is
home after spending the winter in
the Western States. He intends re-
turning to the west tostart a busi-
ness in Boise, Idaho.
The Women's Institute will hold
their meeting at the home of Mrs.
J. Johnson, Rattenbury street.. Mr.
J. Hartley, Principal of the Public
school will give a short address.
A Pleasant Reminder—On Satur-
day last Messrs. W. Jackson and
James Fair of Clinton went to Sea -
forth to call on their old and worthy
friend, James McMichael and pre-
sented him with a birthday badge,
• tongs atulating him on attaining his
189th birthday. Signed by James
Fair, W. R. Counter, W. Jackson, W.
Brydone, J. Ransford, D. A. Forres-
ter, Dr. Shaw, C. E. Dowding and T.
Jackson, Jr.
From The News -Record, March 21st,
1912:
Mr. R. J. Cluff was in Toronto this
week.
Mrs. E. Rodaway went to Midland
on Saturday to visit her mother, Mrs.
Brickenden and her sister, Mrs. Ad-
ams.
Messrs. Iddo and Onslow Crich
were in. Seaforth on .Sunday,
Many Happy Returns—Mr. Patrick
Quigley is an Irian -Canadian. His
parents came from County Sligo in
the North of Ireland. Mr. Quigley
is a little over the divide but he will
always remain young in spirit. '
It was with deep regret that news
was received in town of the death of
Mrs. C. E. Dowding.
London Road—Mr. John Layton
spent the week -end with his brother,
Mr. George Layton, and left on Mon-
day morning with his wife for Pet-
erboro, where they will reside.
Bayfield—, Mr. James Sturgeon
and son, David, of St. Themes, spent
a few days in the village. Mr. Stur-
geon thinks there is no place like the
old home village.
Londesboro—Rev, J. L Small of
Blyth preached in Burn's churcli,
Hullett, on Sunday.
Mr. Albert Vodden has moved in-
to the house vacated by Mr. R. G.
Smith, who has taken up residence
on the farm he has rented from Mr.
Vodden.
We are indebted to Mr. C. B. Hale,
who so kindly loaned us copies of
the Clinton New Era, Thursday, De-
ceber 19, 1867, and the Clinton Her-
ald, a semi-weekly Conservative
Journal, dated Clinton, Canada West,
Friday morning, May 29,1857.
Some of the prominent advertisers
in the New Era of that date were:
James'$. Combe, druggist; M. Mc-
Callum, merchant tailor; John Dins -
ley, tin -shop; George Diehl,.. furni-
ture;' Searle and Davis, Hardware;
Thos. Jackson, merchant tailor; Com-
mander and Eldero, cash store; Thos.
Stevenson, furniture; J. W. Fuller-
ton, Picture Gallery, Portrait morns;
Thos. Stanbuty, grocer; John McGar-
va, wines and liquors; Alex. Taylor,
carriage factory; D. Mcelurchie, M.
D.; New Oyster Fruit at .Mrs. Mack's
Confectionery and refreshment de-
pot.
There were articles dealing with
"Public Education to Clinton and
'The Clinton • Library Association"
The Clinton Herald was printed in
London, and carried many London
advertisements. The Clinton adver-
tisers were: J. Stewart, Barrister;
Dr. Burnham, Dr. Hamilton, William
Shaw, upholstery and cabinet manu-
factory; Frederick Wilson,. , Convey-
ancer' and auctioneer;, Cooper and
Davison, solicitors and conveyancers;
John McKay, grocer; John Dods -
worth, wholesale merchant; George
Trueman, auctioneer; John Reid,
tin and stove warehouse; James and
John Ferguson, house, sign and or-
namental painters; Twomey and
Gooding, grocers; Jackson and Broth-
ers, tailoring and cabinet making;
Thomas Barry, saddle and harness
manufactory; J. Handford, boot and
shoe manufactory.
There were articles on subjects re-
lating to Slavery; the Boiler Explos-
ion at 'Wolverhampton, Russian Con
Diets with the Chinese; Sir John
Franklin's Expedition.
DENTISTRY
Dentistry in Canada prior to 1867
had no organization and no standard
of qualification. ' Dentists began to
practise after a private pupilage of
from threeto twelve months; they
passed no examination and there was
no guarantee of their efficiency. To-
day the minimum period of training
is five years.
Ontario was the first province to.
establish professional qualifications
and in 1875 a school of dentistry was
founded in Toronto. Eighteen years
later a college of dental surgery was
established in Quebec at Bishop's Col-
lege, Leimoxville. Later it was dos-
ed and a dental school established at
McGill. Following this another
training centre was instituted at the
University of Montreal. In 1912 the
Dalhousie Faculty of Dentistry was
established, and more recently anoth-
er in the provincial university at Ed-
monton, Alberta.
Many improvements have taken place
in this service to mankind. From very
early days we have records of teeth
having been filled with lead and even
gold foil. Bridges were crude, being
wire or gold bands to hold an artifi-
cial tooth to its neighbours, and yet,
these bridges form the essential prin-
ciple of modern bridgework. The sub-
stitute teeth for bridge work were
human or carved from ivory. Enamel
for this purpose was not thought of
until the nth century.
One consolation, and one big
enough to make the patient forget the
drilling and freezing, is the assurance
that work is being done by skilled
hands with the latest available equip-
ment science canproduce and under
the most hygienic conditions possible.
According' tothelast census, there
were '4,00.0 dentists in Canada of
whom 32 were women. Attendance at
the five dental schools in Canada is
now about 370; the annual number of
graduates hasrecently been about
80.
R? \ut1A101\illllusmnu,m '
Coronation Plans
With the Coronation of His Majes-
ty, King George VI, just a little over
a month away, radio listeners no
doubt are waiting with, anticipation
the special broadcast that will be
brought to them from England to
the Empire. E. L. Bushnell, Corpor-
ation program 'director, tells us that
besides the broadcast from London
the Canadian networks will carry spe-
cial features in honour of the histor-
ic event. These will be in the nature
of dramatizations, musical programs,
and talks. Plans are now in the
hands of the program men and just
as soon as definite details are avail-
able we shall tell you more about
them. We understand that the CBC
intends to inaugurate a special "Cor-
onation Week," during which the pro-
grams will be broadcast.
In connection with the broadcast di-
rect from England, CBC intends to
open its . national network between
five and six o'clock the morning of
the Coronation and keep it open
throughout the day, disseminating' all
the • specials from the United King-
don. It also will participate in the
Empire Homage program which will
precede the Ring's broadcast, at a
time still to be set between 12.00
o'clock noon and 1.00 o'clock.
The British Broadcasting Corpora-
tion will co-operate fully with the
CBG in making available all pro-
grams which, although subject to
modification from time to time, nev-
ertheless will cover fully the Corona-
tion processions and the ceremony it-
self. Six major points along the route
of procession will be occupied by com-
mentators: outside Buckingham Pal-
ace; opposite the Cenotaph in White-
hall;outside the Middlesex Guildhall,
overlooking Westminster Abbey; in
the annex that now is being built in
front of the west door of the Abbey;
inside the Abbey, and at the top of
Constitution Hill. Other observers,
of course, may be assigned to points
elsewhere.
The broadcast will begin possibly
three-quarters of an hour before the
service when the first commentator
will give a word -picture of the de
parture of the Ring and Queen from
the Palace. As the procession winds
its way slowly to the Abbey, the se -1
Gond and third observers tivill take ov-
er, while the fourth and fifth will
handle the broadcast from inside the
Abbey itself. When the great Coron-
ation service finally is over, the de-
parture of the .procession from the
Abbey will be described by the sixth
observer at the Middlesex Guildhall.
Listeners then will be kept in touch
with scenes at such places as Tra-
falgar Square, St. Janes' Palace; and
Oxford Circus until the ' Ring and
Queen make their appearance on the
balcony of Buckingham Palace there
to receive the cheers of their loyal
subjects. That evening will be broad -1
cast to the Empire and the world the
first radio message to his people by
the newly -crowned King,
Some CBC Statistics
Statistics issued by the Canadian
Broadcasting Corporation covering its
program activities from November 2,
when it assumed control of the na-
tional system, to March 1, reveal that.
the greatest amount of network
broadcasting was devoted to musical'
• programs, there having been 347
broadcasts of concert music, and 113
broadcasts of vocal recitals, The to-
tal ,number of all musical programs,
including symphonies, operas, and op-
erettas, was 1,184. The statistics,
which cover a foal.' months- period,
show that the CBC broadcast during
that tine 3,356 programs and that the
total number of broadcasting hours
was 1,303. An analysis of the report
shows that there were 643'broadcasts
of news bulletins, 419 of variety, 201
of stock quotations, 121 of novelty,
118 of talks, 101 of overseas pro-
grams, 82 of dramatizations, 52 of
book reviews, 44 of special events, 31
of poetry, 31 of adventure, 31 of re-
ligion, 30 of news co.:.ntentary,'27 of
oddities, 26 _ of folklore, 25 of the
"Northern Messenger Service," 22 of
comedy, 20 of history, 19 of litera-
ture, 19 of sports, 17 of biography,
17 programs for shut-ins, 17 women's
programs, 16 of Biblical dramatiza-
tions, 14 of debates, 13 of interviews
five of children's programs, four of
current events, and two broadcasts
an art. The Corporation's blattner-
phone recording machine released
three programs to the networks dur-
ing the four months period. Exchange
of programs with the British Broad-
casting Corporation and the American
networks enlarged the scope of the
CBC service. Exclusive of the pro-
grams broadcast daily over the east-
ern network from overseas, the CBC
carried seven important programs
from the BBC. Two major CBC pro-
grams were broadcast in England as
special features . To the American
networks during the four months per-
iod the CBC released 150 programs,
while the CBC broadcast in Canada
179 exchange programs from NBC,
CBS, MBS, and MRN. There was
one program from the Honolulu
Broadcasting Company, The report
also reveals that there were 1,857
programs of quarterhour duration,
11 programs of • three-quarter hour
duration and 63 of one hour duration.
Other programs of greater length
were two of one and three-quarter
hour duration, 15 of two hour duration
and eighb of three hour duration, A
slight increase in the use of this sea-
son of the CBC "Northern Messenger
Service" likewiseis noted, there hav-
ing been 1,787 additional messages
broadcast to the Canadian Arctic re-
gions over the previous season. The
total number of messages transmit.
ted was 5,781.
On Thursday, March 18, at 0.30
pan. EST, the Canadian Broadcasting
Corporation will present the seventh
in the series of "Night Shift" broad-
casts being heard weekly over the na-
tionnl network from points represen-
tative of the industrial and commer-
cial life of Canada, Robert T. Bow-
man, producerr and commentator of
the series, will describe a visit to the
head office of the Bell Telephone
Company, Montreal, every facility of
which is being placed at his disposal
so that listeners may be given an ac-
curate picture of the functioning of
the organization. Part of the broad-
cast will highlight 'a trans-Atlantir
call between Montreal and London
England.
WHAT OTHER NEWS PAPERS ARE . SAYING
BECOMING A JOKE
All over Canada and the States
they are sitting down in protest of
this and that and demanding that and
this. Factory worsen, girls in
stores, office forces, school children
and others took it up.
The General Motors' sit-down pro-
position was a serious matter and
not the subject of a pun by any
means, and the sit-down strikes, if
oceasionaI, might have been : an ef-
fective weapon in the hands of la
bor. But weimagine that is all over.
A year or so ago the post office de-
partment was alarmed over the dime
chain 'letters.: They kept on increas-
ing and increasing until they became
a joke, a laughing matter, and our
sense of humor saved the day. To
send a chain letter was to be laugh-
ed at, so it just ceased to be done.
Now, sit-down strikes are reaching
the same stage. , A. dangerous situa-
tion is fast becoming ludicrous and
when itreaches that point its effect-
iveness is gone.—Listowel Banner.
A bill has been introduced in the
legislature to, adopt the white tril-
lium as Ontario's floral emblem. The
next step should be to prevent the
extinction' of the plant at the hands
of oyer -zealous hunters of wild flow-
ers. The trillium is a grand flower
and should be carefully protected a-
gainst wanton destruction.
—The Goderich Signal.
SLOT -MACHINE RELIGION ..
A popular preacher says that many
people :;take a "slot -machine attitude
toward God," They insert a prayer,
or a decent act and expect•to take out
a prosperous business or an eternity
of bliss. Such language may shock
some people, but it nevertheless hits
the nail on the head.
—Detroit Free Press.
is
SOMETHING LIKE A TEST
We had something to say the other
day about, mechanically unsound cars
on the highways and of the fact that
anyone could drive an old "crock"
without hindrance from the law. We
do not know whether there is any law
in relation to car fitness in Rhodesia,
but the authorities there certainly put
drivers through a stiff examination.
Here, for instance, is what an appli-
cant for a first-time license has to
do. in Salisbury:
Drive at fast rate and then pull up
suddenly when sack of flour, repre-
senting a child, is thrown unexpect-
edly on the roadway.
Drive off again and be suddenly
confronted with a "nursemaid" push-
ing a baby -carriage. Repeat test
with two jay -walking pedestrians.
(We wonder who risk being the
nursemaid and the jay -walkers.)
Change gear, avoid car corning
from side turning and stop as quickly
as possible with front wheels back
of a white line.
Then whether you are driving a
sports model or a heavy truck, drive
around point -duty policeman in the
smallest possible. circle.
Reverse into e. narrow parking
space.
Give all the statutory signals.
Answer a number of questions ta-
ken at random from the Roads and
Traffic Act.
One wonders what the traffic acci-
dent statistics are in Rhodesia. If
tests mean anything the highway toll
should be comparatively light. The
Ontario examinations are child's play
compared to these.
—Stratford Beacon -Herald.
Literary Competition
'With the kind co-operation of the
Editorial Committee of the Canadian
Association for Adult Education, the
Ontario Association for Adult Educa-
tion is inaugurating an open literary
competition by offering a prize of
$15.00 for the best magazine article
on the : topic: "Adult Education for
My Community", The idea underly-
ing this competition is to be found in
a recent resolution passed by the exe-
cutive committee of the Canadian As-
sociation, which ran as follows:
"The Canadian Association f o r
Adult Education . has noted with
satisfaction the• various experiments
that are being carried on in connec-
tion with adult education, and would
suggest an einphasis for the imme-
diate future upon the .Study Group
Movement. This would involve a
more careful co-ordination of Library
service, thoughtful selection of direct-
ed reading, preparation of outlines
for use by the Study Club and the
malting available of carefully selected
texts to these Clubs."
The Ontario Association hopes that
the proposed competition may stimu-
late thought along these lines ,,and
that the publication of the best ar-
ticles in "Adult Learning" will make
them available to all members of the
Association throughout Canada.
Rules of Competition
(a) The article must not exceed
fifteen hundred words in length.
(b) It must be written in ink or
(preferably) typed on one side of the
paper only.
(c) It must reach the Secretary of
the Ontario Adult Educational Asso-
ciation, Room 232, Simcoe Hall, Uni-
'versity of Toronto, not later than May
lst, 1937.
(d) It must be signed with a "pen
name" only; but the full name and
postal address of the writer must be
enclosed, in a sealed envelope, with
the manuscript.
(e) The article must deal with one
or two (but not more than two) of
the following aspects of the Study
Group Movement:
i. Subjects for Group Study.
ii. Organization of Study Groups.
iii. Group Leadership and Leader-
ship Training.
iv. How to retain interest in Group
Study.
v. Group Relationship to Libraries
and other Resources such as local in-
dustries and handicrafts; specialists
in various subjects;. other organiza-
tions and institutions.
(f) The competition is open to any
interested person, without restriction.
(g)In awarding the prize of fifteen
dollars consideration will be given to
the style and information of the ar-
tiele,
(h) Articles not conforming to the
above rules will be disqualified.
NEWS OF. HAPPENINGS
IN THE COUNTY AND
DISTRICT
BLYTH: Friends and ,neighbors
twice saved the two-storey brick
house of Robert Shortreed, concession
D, Morris Township, on Friday, when
overheated pipes caused a fire in the
wall. A Iarge crowd gathered when
the blaze first broke out during the
day and it was extinguished. It
broke out again in the evening but a
number of friends were present and
helped to extinguish it again. A great
deal of damage was done by smoke
and water. •
GODERICH: Predicting the day
not far off when farmers' wives on
the sidelines and concessions would
no longer be annoyed in summer
months by the inconveniences caused
by the dust nuisance, because of the
increasing use of salt in. building
roads on the lesser traveled thorough-
fares, T. R. Patterson, Huron County
engineer, addressed the Lions Club
at its monthly luncheon. Mr. Patter
son, whose father was county engin-
eer before him, told of road building
and its administration from the days
of the Canada Company to the pre-
sent. •Stating thatsalt roadshad
been proven by experiment to be a
practical success where traffic was
not too heavy, he forecast they would
e(entuaily eliminate the need of year-
ly applications of oil or calcium chlor-
ide to lay the dust. A salt road, he
said, could be built for $200 a mile
and would stand up for at least three
years without maintenance. Fifteen.
tons of salt, mixed with clay and
gravel and rolled, was sufficient for
each mile and provided a hard, dust-
proof surface. Several stretches of
these roads in Huron County have re-
ceived the favourable commendation
of motorists. One such is between
Dungannon and.Lucknow.
SEAFORTH: A • well-known and
highly -esteemed business man was re-
moved by death Sunday when James
Watson passed away at his home on
Goderich street following a brief ill-
ness. Mr. Watson was born in Rox-
boro, second son of the late. William
N. Watson, one of the pioneer busi-
ness men of Seaforth who named
Main street, After his father's death
Mr. Watson carried on his insurance
business until he retired four years
ago and was succeeded by M. A. Reid.
Hewas married more than .forte
years ago to Miss' Margaret Leslie,
TELEPHONE TALKS
IN TIIE
WATSON FAMILY
"I had- to tell you fight away!
Bob Watson came home bursting with
the news. The big break had cone at
last. He was now Department Manager
at abig increase itt salary. "Your
Father will be delighted!" beamed
Muriel, his wife. "Why not call him
up?" "I certainly will — news like
this demands Long Distance. And
while I'm about it, I'II call Aunt Mary,
too!"
The Watson family have found
that to spread good news or in
emergency, Long Distance is indis-
pensable. Are you making best use
of all that Long Distance offers?
Low Night Rates begin every evening
at seven, and apply ALL DAY SUNDAY!
daughter of the late John .Leslie, Clin-
ton, who died in 1926. During a life-
long residence in the town Mr, Wat-
son was always interested in its ac-(
tivities and development, Ile held the
position of reeve and was a former
member of the Masonic Lodge, the
Lions Club and the Order of Fores-'
ters. Three of a family survive: Twol
daughters: Mrs. Robert Seheldrup,
Regina, and Miss Marion Watson,: R.
N., New York City; and one son, W.1
L. Watson, Toronto; also two sisters,
Misses Isabel T. Watson and Marian
Watson, Seaforth, and a brother,'
John L. Watson, St. Paul, Minn.
The average value per pound of un -1
washed wool in Canada in 1936 is es-
timated at 14 cents as compared with1
12 cents in 1936. The total value of
wool produced in Canada in 1936,
which is estimated at 19,195,000 lbs.,
amounts to $2,783,000 as compared
with $2,232,000, the value of 19,357,-
000 pounds of wool produced in 1935,
,110.111011.11121101111),
Exports of Canadian livestock to
the United States from January 1 to
February 18, 1937 consisted of 32,-
082 beef cattle; 1,270 dairy. cattle,
0.389 calves, and 13,804 hogs, repre-
senting increases of 15,934 beef cat-
tle, 227 dairy cattle, and 7,433 calves
on the corresponding period of 1936.
With reference to hogs, no compara-
tive figures are at hand.
"Name?" queried the new immigra-
tion official.
"Sneeze," the Chinese replied
proudly.
Theyofficial looked hard at hint. "Is
that your Chinese name?" he asked.
"No, English name," the Oriental
said blandly.
"Then let's have your native name."
"Alt Choo," said the Chinese.
READ ALL THE ADS. IN
THE NEWS -RECORD
clheSNAPSHOT CUL
Questions on Lighting
Here is bad and good lighting. At the left the light strikes aimbat
directly on the front of the subject. Shadow contrasts are too harsh
and the young lady's "crowning glory" is almost lost in the dark back.
ground. Notice the difference in the other picture where the light strikes
from the side.
TAR1NGproper exposure for
granted, right lighting, whether
it be daylight or artificial, is the
principal gualitywhich distinguishes
the photographic work of art from
the ordinary haphazard snapshot.
Row much attention do we, as'ama-
teurs, really pay to how light illu-
minates our subject when we aim
our cameras?
Suppose we are photographing a
person, do we take the pains to
avoid harsh front lighting which
makes our subject squint and casts
deep shadows into eyes .and from
the nose. This usually happens when
the sun is high and directly strikes
the front of the subject. Especially
in the case of a close.upthe shadows
that delineate the features are like-
ly.to be unpleasantly harsh.
Do we seek to discover the light
angles that are most pleasing? Usu-
ally light coming from the side or a
bit from behind the subject makes a
better picture.
Do we observe the tone of the.
principal object of interest? If the
object is dark do we note whether it
is in such deep shadow that it is in;
danger of :merging with the back-
ground when the negative is devel-
oped and the print made?
Do we notice whether a light col-
ored subject is in a full glare of
light without a dark background be-
hind it to set it off? Sometimes a
background that seems to be dant
may not prove effective because of
unobserved light reflections such is
from the surface of water.
hone of the tnpat famous: photo
raphers stress the intelligent use of
light to an almost unbelievable de-
gree. When working with antiflclat
light, they may use thousands of
watts on such a seemingly easily
photographed subject as a basket of
eggs. They carefully study the et
feats of variations in light intensi-
ty, how theyaffect sharpness of
shadow outllne, shadow density,
shadowigradatione.They experiment
with these effeots, shifting camera,
lights, or the subject itself, and de-
creasing or increasing the volume
of illumination. They want to show
you a picture of that basket of eggs
that is realistic enough to tempt
you to reach your hand into the
basket and pick one up, and by con-
trolling
ontrolling the lighting, they succeed
in doing just about that very thing.
We, too, as amateurs, can im-
mensely improve- the quality of our
pictures if we will but study and con-
sider light effects, whether from the
light of the sun or from home photo
lamps.
Obviously, there can beno rigid
rules for selecting or arranging light
effects, considering the infinite va-
riety of picture subjects,often quite
differently affected by similar light
conditions. Getting the right effects
depends upon how much sense' et the
artistic we possess, plus, experience
sizing up the picture chance.
But there is one general rule, and
that is to seek contrast in the high-
lights and 'shadows that compose'
the outline, substance and le,ok-
ground of the principal object of in-
terest. At least we can avoid ,:tat
cardinal sin of black and edie oho.
tography-"fiat" ligltti:;•.:
121 JOHN VAN CD ;