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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Clinton News Record, 1936-12-24, Page 6PAGE '6
THE CLINTON' NEWS7RECORD,
. .
THURS., DEC, 24, 196
Timely Information for the
Busy Fairer
(Furnished by the Department of Agriculture)
Forest Conservation pro. lots up to that amount. It was point -
ea out that a farm with a good wood -
gram Started In Western lot is easier to sell and brings more
money than when minus such a
Ontario woodlot. It provides fuel for the
home and lumber 'for buildings and
A united effort on the part of
repairs. It gives work in the winter,
Western Ontario counties to start a
tending to relieve unemployment. ' In
program of conservation and refores-
fact the scientifically managed wood-
tation and to put a dtop to indiscrim-
Lot area may be as profitable as any
inate cutting of woodlands will be
other phase of farm operations. ....
commenced at once as a result of
The indiscriminate cutting of young
Largely -attended gathering in the
trees in farm woodlots was heartily
city of London on Thursday, Decem-
deplored. This practice has grown to
ber 17th. , .
considerable proportions, especially
This meeting was sponsored by Mr.
in the tobacco -growing districts where
W. H. Porter, editor, and Mr, Ernesti,
fuel for kilns is required. The land
Weld, publisher, of the Farmers' Ad- is being, denuded, streams shrivelling.
vocate, and it was attended by War -
I up and water wells going dry. The
dens, Agricultural Representatives,
proposal of the Norfolk Chamber of
municipal officers and newspapermen
Commerce that legislation be passed
from the following nine counties• of
to prohibit the cutting of any tree un -
Western Ontario: Essex, Kent, Lamb -
der 10 inches, two feet from the
ton, Huron, Perth, Middlesex, Ox-
ford, Elgin and Norfolk Counties.
Messrs. E. J. Zavitz, R. S. Duncan, F.
S. Newman and J. A. Carroll, repre-
seating the Ontario Departmentsof
Forestry and Agriculture, were also
present.
The meeting was a sequel to a pre-
vious gathering held' under auspices
of the Norfolk Chamber of Commerce
in Simcoe, when the seriousness of
the situation locally was discussed
• and when representatvies of other
lend their active support to the new
counties expressed themselves as
program," particularly in the way of
deeply concerned over denudation of
undertaking to reforest land on their
the land, the lack of moisture and own account, as county councils of
shortage of water supply. The Lon- Elgin, Norfolk and Middlesex have al -
don meeting crystallized the opinions
of men from all parts of Western On-
'•tarie Who have given serious thought
to the subject. It resulted in the
formation of a Central Conservation
Committee comprising three repre-
sentatives from each of the nine coun-
ties, with a Provisional Executive
The Central Committee will also
comprising W. H. Porter of Middle- undertake to disseminate literature in
sex as chairman, Monroe Landon of
the schools of Western Ontario in
Norfolk as vice-chairman and P. S. order to acquaint children with the
Thomas, Elgin representative as sec- necessity of forest conservation and
retary, together with six directors, 'planting of. trees. Demonstration
representing the other counties as woodlots in connection with each rur-
l°11°ws: -Angus IVIcKenneY' Essex; al school will be urged and essay contG. H. Wilson, Kent; Roy Downie, ' tests on forest culture encouraged. It
Lambton; R. E. White, Perth; Ian is also suggested that a textbook on
McLeod, Huron; William Lampman; reforestation and conservation be is -
Oxford. It was decided to issue anl sued by the Government and added
early invitation to the remaining five'
1to the curriculum in the rural schools
counties of Western Ontario to join of Ontario.
in the movement. Emphasis was also laid by speakers
The Executive will meet in the near on the importance of not draining
future to formulate a program of ac- land that is not suited to cultivation.
tion and submit it to the Central These tracts often form moisture re -
Committee shortly after the New servoirs intended as insurance against
Year. One of the principal objectives times of drought and it is important
will be to stimulate new interest in that they be left in their natural
states.
Recommendations adopted at the
London meeting included:
1. That existing county -owned
farms not suitable for farming be re-
forested.
2. That a survey of river banks,
swamps, hillsides and ravines be made
to determine 'which lands were to be
reforested.
6, That an educational program on
conservation be circulated.
4, Thal, all R111911411/trit 129 Made to
the Assessment Act whereby land uri-
With 414 jIPP9aesl,. on neighboring der tree growth be taxed. assessment
nonplanted land of similar soil and valuation rather than on the basis of
site conditions. They ask that this the crop growing on it.
amendment be made optional with Frank Newman of the St. Williams
the county and that it come into force Reforestry Station declared that op-
enly in such counties as would pass a proximately 12 million trees were
ground, without permission of a
county forester, 'is likely to receive
serious ocnsideration by the new Cen-
tral Committee. Drought conditions
throughout Western Ontario in the
last four or five years have made far-
mers and county officials attentive to
the fact that continuous removal of
our forests without proper replace-
ment of young trees is imperilling
the future of agriculture.
County councils will be asked to
ready done. Norfolk has 1,000 acres
of land owned and reforested by the
county. It is felt that each county
should purchase and reforest each
year as much as 100 acres of land,
until all available cheap land is taken
reforestation throughout this area of
Ontario. It was pointed out that
there are large tracts of submarginal
and waste land that should be planted
to young trees. One drawback has
been that the land -owner in undertak-
hi? to reforest his land faces the
prospect of *reaping taxation. In
this connection the Nogg* Chamber
Of Commerce has already asked ter
ho amendment to the Assessment ,Act
which would provide that land under
tree growth be taxed on an assess -
rept valuation on a basis comparable
by-law validating it.
The question of the farm woodlot
received close consideration at the
London meeting and a campaign of
education among the farmers for
scientific management of woodlots is
in prospect. It was felt that every
farmer should aim ' to maintain at
least 10 percent of his farm' as a
woodlot. The Government has already
realized the importance of such a
practice by granting exemption from
Municipal taxation for fenced wood -
planted in Ontario last year. "We
are on the eve of a tremendous boom
in reforestation" he predicted. "Nat-
urally it will cost money to maintain
all the plantations, but if you
visualize the profit and the work cre-
ated for countless men by a compar-
atively small expenditure, you will
see the necessity of such work." E,
J. Zavitz, provincial forester, declar-
ed that so-called waste land can pro-
duce a revenue of $5 per acre annual-
ly if tree -planting is carried on.
WHAT OTHER NEWS PAPERS ARE SAYING
SHE'LL MIND HIM
King George will get along all
right. He has a sensible Scots girl
to look after him and keep him from
stepping into any holes.
—Goderich Signal.
BOXING DAY
Boxing Day, the day after Christ-
mas, will be observed as a public
holiday by still more towns than did
so, a year ago. That day is a pub-
lic holiday in England, and as it falls
this year on a Saturday, it could be
celebrated with very little distur-
bance, as most of the industrial
plants close down at noon on Satur-
'days the year round.
—Goderich Star.
MRS. MURRAY HAS 92ND
BIRTHDAY
Congratulations and best wishes
are extended to Mrs. Ellen Murray,
Goderich St., West, Seaforth, an old
and honored resident of this town,
who on Thursday, • December 10th,
• celebrated her 92nd birthday. During
the afternoon and evening scores of
people called at her home to extend
tongiatulations.—Seaforth Expositor.:
CLAIMS COUSINSHIP WITH
MRS. W. W. SIMPSON
While the people of the British
Empire listened intently and anxious-
ly by their radios for further word
of the crisis that was at hand last
week caused by the abdication of
King Edward VIII, Goderich had it's
own connection with the affair and
especially with the woman whose
friendship with the former monarch
resulted in the latter's renouncing the
throne. Herbert Simpson, who claims
to be a . second cousin of the now
famous Mrs. Wallis Warfield Simp-
son, was in Goderich over -night in
the latter part Of last week. Mr.
Simpson stayed at a local tourist
hope and took an exceptional inter-
est in the activities in London.
--Goderich Star.
DO YOU?
A pertinent stateinent, written by
Jessie Allen Brown, newspaper col-
umnist, appears in an exchange
which reads in part "Women expect
the home town merchants to support
everything that is done to make mon-
ey for their organizations.. How can
they expect this support if they do
not patronize those same merchants.
The next time your organization asks
yoUr merchantto buy tickets, do,
pate prizes or lend, decorations, ask
yourself firSt if you are supporting
the home ' industries." Or in other
words. 'Do you buy at home? If
not, the Christmas season is a good
time in Which to Start. •
• —Mitchell Advocate.
THREE TIMES THREE
• Yes, three times three to M.
Stanley Baldwin, the man who saved
the lour for the Empire! Not- an un-
kind word passed those grim lips, not
an unkind thought in that big, deep
breast, not a squint in those steady,
forward-looking eyes, not' a single
thing done of which his family need
not be proud, not a single act in
those portentous hours that he need
fear to meet before a just God. An
English gentleman is he! He did his
bit if ever a man did, Not a single
effort to screen the guilty. So here's
to the man of the hour, a plain, wise,
unselfish man who knows and heeds
the ancient requirements "to love
mercy, to act justly, and to walk
humbly with thy God."
—Exeter Times -Advocate.
BE FRIENDLY -
Life is too short to be wasted in
saying mean things about other peo-
ple. Thy to take a generous view of
other people's actions; even if you
can't bring yourself to think kindly
at least control your tongue. It is
nearly all a matter of habit. You
get the habit of making spiteful re-
marks without realizing how much
harm it does you. A loose tongue is
a dangerous weapon anywhere, any-
time. Be careful of yours that it
may not bring sorrow and ruin upon
your head in the end. Watch out for
unkind remarks—be friendly.
--Cranbrook Courier.
BOXING DAY
Kincardine will this year observe
Saturday, December 26th as Boxing
Day. A motion at the last meeting
of the tow -n council, after consulta-
tion with the local merchants' organ-
ization, was passed to have this day
kept locally. Boxing day has been
kept in England for many years. Of
recent times some of the larger pla-
ces in Canada have observed this
day, the day following Christmas, and
this year, as Boxing Day makes a
long week -end more places are re-
cognizing it.
There are many arguments in fa-
vor of making the observance of
Boxing Day permanent. We do not
propose to set them forth here, but
it is to be hoped that Kincardine,
having now taken the first step, will
see fit to continue the practice in
years to come, All merchants agree
that the day following Christmas is
not one of the best business days
during the year, and the aditional
holiday at this season is more than
appreciated by those who have to
serve the public up until a late hour
Christmas Eve.
'There is, of course, the argument
advanced that we have too many holi-
days throughout the year, as it is.
We believe that a seasonal holiday
such as Boxing Day,- coming when it
does, deierves serious consideration
as a permanent holiday, even though
one of the others might be discontin-
ued.—Kincardine Review -Reporter.
EDWARD SAID FAREWELL
"At long last I am able to say a
few words of my own." All the per-
plexities, all the resentment, all the
misunderstanding of the past week
crumbled, when that beautiful voice
coming over the air, out of old Wind-
sor Castle last Friday evening, from
a' harassed and overburdened man to
his millions of ex -subjects awoke a-
new all the old loyalty and roused a
sympathy which, echoing in every
listener's heart, must have met in an
immense wave and engulfed and
strengthened and comforted Edward
Windsor, as, with "God save the
King," he concluded his last words to
the British people. Such was his
personality that, even in spite of our-
selves, in spite of all our cynical real-
ization of the knowledge that, as
King Edward VIII, he had sold all he
represented, all we held most dear,.
for a mess of pottage, we had to be-
lieve in the personal sincerity that
flowed through his words: "You must
believe me . • that I have found it
impossible to carry the heavy bur-
den . . ."
The recent crisis in England did
not arise in the past week or year or
ten years. It has always been felt
that, as Prince of Wales, Edward re-
garded his position not as a privilege
but as a prison. We do not feel his
marriage was the real ,issue of his
abdication, but rather his own char-
acter. Always strongly individualis-
tic, this was encouraged by- an unus-
ual an& unprecedented freedom al-
lowed him, and developed more deep-
ly by his experiences in youth among
the soldiers and in the war atmos-
phere in which he mingled at a par-
ticularly impressionable period of his
life. Edward was never fitted for
the restraints and persona? efface-
ment he had to make as lVfonarch of
Great Britain.—Hanever Post
Iron. W., D. Euler Minister of
Trade. and Commerce; leaves Satur-
day' on his delayed trip to Australia
and New Zealand, where he will .ne-
,
gotiate new trade treatfee ;between'
Canada and the two southern. Domin-
ions
DOINGS IN THE. SCOUT
WORLD
Sir Percy Everett, Deputy Chief
Commissioner, will represent Lord
Baden-Powell at the Australian Scout
Corroboree, at Adelaide, December 26 -
January 4.
African University Adopts Scouting
As An Educational Study
A study of the Scout Movement has
been added to the course on the His-
tory of Education at the University
of Stellenbosch, one of the largest
universities of the Union of South
Africa. It will be included in the
examination papers for 1937.
A Javanese Tribute to Baden-Powell
• "In these obscure times, full of un-
ending perils, it behooves us all the
more to be grateful to those who are
willing to give their powers on be-
half of the moral health of our ris-
ing generation. It is for this reason
that the bronze 'spoor' of this noble
friend of Youth, Lord Baden-Powell,
will gladly be given a place of hon-
our in the meeting room of the De-
partment of Education of Java."—Dr.
De Kat Angeline, Director of Educa-
tion, at Batavia, Java, upon receiving
a cast in bronze of a foot -print of
Lord Baden-Powell.
Another Boy Scout Faces Suffering
and Death Cheerily
Another instance of a boy's peace-
time heroism in enduring suffering
and facing ultimate death uncom-
plainingly has been awarded with
the Scout Cornwell decoration, as an-
nounced in the official News Bulletin
of The Boy Scouts Association, Lon-
don. The lad, Rover .Scout George
Turnbull of the East Fortune Scout
Group of East Lothian, blind almost
from birth, was admitted to the East
Fortune Sanitarium in 1930 with tu-
berculosis of the spine and bowels.
The last of several operations proved
a failure, yet notwithstanding this
the 18 year old boy has never com-
plained, nor lost his courageous cheer-
iness. Said Medical Superintendent
Cameron, "Probably his Scout friends
do not realize the extent of George's
courage, for they do not know what
is under his dressings. He knows
he is going downhill, but during all
the years we have had him he has
never grumbled. In fact, I have never
known him to do anything but smile.
Like Mary Tapley, George has come
up strong under his terrible adver-
sity."
Alberta Gets $600,000 Loan!
From Dominion
Will Permit Province to Continue
Paying Direct Relief
The Dominion Government has'
loaned Alberta'6600,000 to permit the
Province to maintain' its direct relief
payments.
The Alberta. Treasurer returned to
Edmonton from the Dominion -Pro-
vincial financial conference in Otta-
wa, which, he believed, would result
in establishment of a Royal Commis-
sion to study financial relationships
between Ottawa and the Provinces.
He said the Western. Provinces sup-
ported the Commission, encountering
some opposition from the East.
Will Cover Deficit
The 2600,000 -loan will cover a de-
ficit in the Alberta relief account. Or-
iginally, the Province based its relief
grants to the cities on a monthly
grant of $175,000 from the Donain.
ion. Subsequently, the Dominion
grant was cut to $138,500. The reduc-
tion being passed along to the muni-
cipalities.
-
In recentmonths the number of
men and women on relief in Alberta
has been increasing, despite reduc-
tions in other parts of the country.
One explanatiOn has been an influx
of transients who anticipate Social
Credit dividends and wish to estab-
lish domicile here.
Treasury Notes Security
This has added to the relief burden
of the Province and created a deficit
in the account. The loan will pay
off the deficit and enable the Pro-
vince to continue paying relief for
some months. The Provincial Treas-
urer intimated another loan might be
negotiated when the present one runs
out.
The loan will not result in inereas-
ed relief grants to Alberta munici-
palities the treasurer said.
The 'Province gave 3 per cent.
Treasury notes as security, dealing
directly with the Federal Government,
and not with the Bank of Canada.
Canadian ploughs are breaking up
the land in the re -settlement of Pale-
stine, and Canadian wheat flour also
figures among the principal Canadian
exports to the Holy Land.
cteSNAPSWOT CUIL
DON'T INCLUDE TOO MUCH
IN ONIE PICTURE
This picture, while striking, is really two pictures in one.
O101 of the faults often seen in
the work of an amateur pho-
tographer, especially of a beginner,
is the inclusion of too much lis one
picture. He \tries to "hog the whole
show," as it were, with results that
are uninteresting or distracting.
• For example, from the top of a
mountain or other eminence, he is
impressed by a vast panorama of
country—several hundred square
miles of it spreading to the horizon
in a great seml.circle—and prompt-
ly tries to compress It into a few
square inches of film. The result on
the film is little more than a wavy
'or jagged line—the horizon line—
separating a white space from a
dark space. He failed to note how
all the interesting detail was swal-
lowed uip in the vastness of the
scene.
Such e panorama may he saved
by beautiful cloud effects obtained
by using a color filter and, of course,
it can serve, and may well be treas-
ured, as a "record" picture of a vis-
it, but vastness unrelieved by near-
by detail generally makes a poor
picture. Better to let the panorama
be a background for something
worth looking at in the foreground.
A foreground object—a single tree,
a human being, a grazing cow, a
nearby cottage on the mountain
slope, often will make all the dif-
ference in a scenic picture between
something interesting to look at and
little or nothing.
Again, in nearby scenes, there is
frequently material for two or even
more complete pictures that the pic-
ture taker has crowded into one,
with the result that the eye wan-
ders from one point to another, pro-
ducing a sense of irritation rather
than of pleasure. All right in a three-.
ring circus, if you like, but not for-
a good photograph. Selection, leav-
ing out what is not really required,
is a lesson to be learned. The view-,
point should be chosen carefully,
remembering that much that is ex-
traneous may be eliminated, or at
least made unobtrusive, by moving
the camera to the right or lett, up•
or down, nearer or farther away, by
focusing from different planes, or
-
by using different diaphragm open-
ings in the lens.
But sometimes, you say, how can
you help getting in several objects
of competing interest when Nature
or circumstance has them in the pie-
ture you want to take. It is true that
this.situation cannotalways be easily
avoided but, when you are confront-
ed with it, you may find yourself
lucky after all. Go ahead and shoot
and then examine your print. Imag-
ine a scene on a river. Your point
of interest is a girl in a bathing suit
about to dive from a row -boat lzi
mid -stream. You have to snap the
picture from the river bank fifty
feet distant. You find when the
print is finished that interest ia the
girl is rivalled by that in a small
boy in the foreground at the right,
fishing from the bank. Beyond, diag-
onally across the river on the left is
a dam and picturesque old mill in a
setting of willows. You have three
pictures in one. What do yea do?
You take your print and mask each
one of these interesting pictures
from the two others, mark them and
have the corresponding sections on.
the negative separately enlarged,
Many a fine picture is made by en-
larging a selected portion of a mist-
cellaneous composition.
107 JOHN VAN GUILDER
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The NewswiRecord
• From Now Until Dec. 31, 1937
E. 41
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