The Clinton News Record, 1936-01-30, Page 3THURS., JAN. 30, 1936
CL1NTON
NEWS -RECORD
PAGE 3
Err
....tea.. •.
U'
WHAT CLINTON WAS DOING IN THE
GAY NINTIES
•O YOU REMEMBER WHAT HAPPENED DURING TJD5 LAST DE-
CADE OF THE OLD CENTURY?
F
From The News -Record, Jan. 29th,
1896:
-The District Convention of the
Sunday Schools and Epworth
Leagues was held in Ontario street
Methodist church on Jan. 22-23. Rev.
A, C. Crews Was one of the speakers.
The officers elected were. as " fol-
lows:
President: Mayor.Hobnes, Clinton.
1st Vice:' J. H. Million, Goderich.
,2nd Vice: D. W. Bright, Searoiti.
3rd Vice: Rev. G. W. Andrews,
Hohnesville.
4th Vice,: Miss Wilson, Hensel].
5th Vice Miss M. Washington,
- Clinton, '
Secretary: Miss S. Acheson, Godes
rich.
Treasurer: Mrs. H. Ivison, Kippen.
Conference Representative: Rev., J.
Edge, Seaforth.
To Town Subscribers: Next week
and thereafter town subscribers will
receive The News -Record through
the postoffice. Many of our pat-
rons have expressed a desire to this
end and we trust greater satisfac-
tion will, result.
The Court will go into mourning
for six weeks for Prince Henry of
Battenburg.
People and newspapers took their
politics seriously in those old days.
Here is a brief editorial note:—Again
the same old political liar has been
unearthed at Goderich, and his' name
Is—Daniel. (The late Daniel Mc-
Giltieuddy was then editor of The
Signal. '
Here is another—an election had
just taken place—The Goderich Sig-
nal endorses any policy that will
bring victory to the Grit or annexa-
tion party. Lying, personation, and
corruption are all good enough to
satisfy the wants of the represen-
tative of West Huron Reform Asso-
ciation. (It would no doubt have
been' interesting to. read the Signal
at that time. From what we've heard
of Dan McGillicuddy he was not the
man to take much lying down. Ed.)
Messrs. Pluinsteel , and Gibbings
are this week moving into their own
store in the Brick Block.
Last week D. Cantelon shipped a
car of live hogs to Collingwood and
will ship another. The price paid
was 31-2 cents.
From The New Era, Jan. 31st, 1896:
The town hall narrowly escaped
destruction by fire on Wednesday
afternoon. A fire had been put on
in the furnace in order to heat the
building for a concert practice, the
hot air registers in front of the look-
up being properly shut off. The
hot air pipe here got 'Unduly heated
and set fire to the joist. The wonder
is that it has not happened before,
as joists are too near thepipe for
safety.
The Canadian Order of Chosen
Friends had the following officers
Installed the last, night of meeting:
Chief Counseller:. J. E. Blackall.
Vice: W. Snell
Recorder: W. S. Lawrence.
Treasurer: W. Weir.
Marshal: D. S. Cook.
Warden: George Dale.
Prelate: G. 3. Cook.
Sentry: H. Wt Cook.
Guard: 0. Johnson.
Rep. to G.' C.: J. E. Blackall.
Alternate: J. J. McLaughlan.
The annual meeting of the Clin-
ton Gun Club was held Monday ,ev-
ening—when the following officers
were elected: •
President: George Hinchley.
Vice: J. E. Blackall.
Secretary: J. McMurray.
Treasurer: J. E. Hovey.
Directors: E. Cantelon, W. Foster,
J. Powell, Jas. ,rair, Jr., ' James
Howe.
A Camp of the Woodmen • of the
World was organized Wednesday ev-
ening and the following officers
elected and installed:
Past Con. Commander: T. Jack-
son, Jr.
Consul Commander: J. B. Hoover.
Adviser Lieutenants G. F. Enver
son,
Clerk: H. B. Combe.
Banker: J. W. Hill.
Escort: H. B. Kerr.
Medical Examiner: J. S.
Watchman:' Peter Kerr.
Sentry:MA. M. Todd.
Harte—Hay—At the residence of
the bride's. father, Woodstock, on,
the 25th inst., by the Rev. J. Picker-
ing, Mr. Allen W. Hartt of the Mol-
sons Bank, Clinton, to Alice Maud,.
youngest daughter of Mr. John Hay.
Doherty—Bluett—At the residence
of the bride's father, Clinton, on the
28th inst., by the Rev. J. W. Holmes,
Mr. G. H. Doherty, second son of
Mr. W. Doherty, to Miss Cora Belle
Bluett.
Emmerton—Beesley --. In Clinton
on the 29th inst, by the Rev. W. J.
Ford, assisted by the Rev. J. W.
Holmes, Mr. 'John W. E)nmeiTi<on to
Miss Annie Beesley, at the residence
of the bride's brother.
Freeborn.
When The Present Century
- Was Young
From The News -Record, .Feb. 2nd,
1910: -
Mr. Frank Kydd, who has been on
the staff of the Doherty Organ, Co.
for nearly a year, left yesterday for
Cuba, where his family resides. 'He
was accompanied by Mr: Gordon
Cuninghame, who will spend a cou-
ple of months in the land of sun-
shine, fruit and flowers.
Prof. Brown, who has had charge
of the organ of Wesley church for
the past couple of years, has sent in
his resignation, having accepted the
organ of Knox church, Galt.
The fire brigade .. held its annual
meeting on Monday evening, ,, when
the officers for the year were re-
appointed as follows:
Captain: Bert Kerr.
Lieutenant: Jas. Finch.
Treasurer: Harry Bartliff,
Secretary: Harry Glazier.
The chief is appointed by the
council and will probably be Robt. A.
Downs, who has been at the head of
the brigade for some four years or
more.
--V-
From The New Era, Feb. 2nd, 1911:
Last Saturday evening the Do-
herty • hockey team defeated the
Bankers by a score of 16-2. The
Bankers were weakened by many re-
movals, among them, being the two
stars of last year, Harry Hueston
and Roy East.
The Spring Show will be held on
Thursday, April "6th. On Thursday
afternoon a very enthusla,tic meet-
ing was held in the council chamber
when officers and directors for the
Huron County Show met for their
annual meeting. The old 'officers
were re-elected.
President: James Snell.
Vice: George Hoare.
Treasurer: R. Graham,
Secretary: C. E. Dowding.
Directors: Peter Stott, Brussels;
A. McInnes,, John McFarlane, Wm.
Glen, Stanley; Thos. McMillan, John
Carbert, James Dale, Hnliett; Janes
Connelly, Robt. McLean, Goderich;
James Evans, E. McKay, . George
Dale, E. Elcoat, Tuckersmith; An-
drew Young, Colborne; David Cante
ton, W. G. Smyth, James Ford, A. J.
McMurray, W. Wheatley, R. Church-
ill, Ed. Wise, Janes Fair, J. Rey-
nolds, 0. Johnson, Dr. Shaw and
Jacob Taylor, Clinton; S. Sturdy
Hohnesville; J. Leiper, Harlock, Har-
ry Smith, Exeter; J. McDermid, Wa
wanosh; James Foster, Lucknow;
H. H. Hill, Londesboro; Wm. Elder,
Hensall; C. McGregor, Constance;
Thos. McMichael, Seaforth; A. Fish-
er, BenmiIler; C. Howson, Auburn
and A. Lovett and Wm. Weir.
Wesley Methodist church held a
very successful Laymen's Missionary
Banquet on Thursday evening of last
week, at which the Rev. J. E. Ford,
pastor, presided, and the speakers
were: Rev. David Rogers, Mr. W. S.
Dingman of Stratford and Mr. W. H.
Kerr of Brussels.
WHAT OTHER NEWSPAPERS :ARE SAYING
BACHELOR EDITOR SPEAKS
At the age of forty-one King Ed-
ward VIII is still a bachelor, and
seems likely to remain one. The
succession is well provided for; and
surely theehead of the 'greatest Em-
pire that ever was is entitled to some
privileges.--Goderich Signal.
HE KNEW HIS PROFITS
In one of our Sunday Schools a
week ago, the lesson dealt with,
"Prophetic Vision." The teacher
asked his class of boys, what a pros
phet was, and one of the boys, whose
father is a merchant, replied, "What
you soak a man when you sell him
anything." ("Soak" is the term us-
ed by the boys today in referring to
the amount over and above the cost
price of an article.—Pickering News.
DRYCLEANING DESIRABLE FOR
•
OFFICIAL UTTERANCES
Criticism levelled at Mayor Mc -
Bride's telling of a questiohable
story at the Rotary luncheon last
Friday is unfortunately not the first
instance where Mr. McBride's sense
of humor has collided with what most
people regard as good taste.
On a previous occasion, a .promi-
nent Presbyterian clergyman wrote
to Mayor Stewart protesting against
a story told by Mr. McBride who was
representing the city at a banquet
Gentlemen! The King!
Gentlemen! I, give no idle toast
To ships a -guard a nation's coast,
Or to a, vast, all -conquering host
I standnot here to vainly .boast
Of such a foolish thing.
I come not here to drink the health
Of men who reek with ill -got wealth
Of men who do their deeds with stealth,
Schemers of war and other filth . , .
'Tis not of these I sing.
I lift MY glass with humble care
To one who royally did dare
With every humble subject share
The Crown of Peace we all would wear ...
Gentlemen! The King!
Written especially for the Canadian Radia Com-
mission and fpr "Along the Air Waves," by Hor-
ace Brown. All rights reserved.
Vancouver ,Seagulls lured for
Christmas Broadcast
Yes, sir, it can be done! You can
hire seagulls in Vancouver for radio
broadcasting.
You see, George . Taggart, in
charge of the Christmas broadcasts,
ordered seagulls for the Vancouver
waterfront scene with Pat Terry.
Well, seagulls are seagulls. You
just can't go right out and order
them to scream for you at a mom-
ent's notice. Seagulls save their
screams for that moment when the
ships galley tosses it's scraps over-
board. All other times, seagulls
merely sit, and—well, they just sit.
These graceful • birds have their mo-
ments. They must be wooed. So the
program department of CRCV set
out to ]earn the habits of seagulls.
Came the day of the big broad-
cast? A nice skin -soaking rainhad
set in and the deck of the good ship
Melanope was exposed to the biting
nor'wester that came in from the
Pacific.
Old sails and "tarps" were dug out
of lookers that hadn'tbeen opened
since the last crew signed off. Hats
covered mikes, and rivulets streamed
down the necks of all on board. By
the time the broadcast started it's
epoch-making maich across: Canada
the script could have been spread on
toast. There were about six seagulls
in sight, perched' disconsolately on
top of masts and dock sheds, Cer-
tainly they weren't bothering about
broadcasts; yet they were scheduled
to play a leading part in what has
proved to be one of the most out-
standing presentations ever attempt-
ed.
Butthe program department "had
the dope" on seagulls. They didn't;
wantthem around too soon. So an
hour before the time set for the Van-
couver waterfront scene a large sack
of bread that was rapidly sagging
into the shape of a bowl of porridge
was opened and a few soggy loaves
of bread were tossed out in plain
sight of the six gulls. They were a
little suspicious at first. They had-
n't heard about, the Santa Claus
funds and certainly weren't expect-
ing a hand-out even from the Cana-
dian Radio Commission. After a
few minutes they ventured near and
got it peck or two into the loaves,
then, ah! then it was seagull time.
The cry went up, "Food!" as only
given to visiting curlers.
We would suggest that the may-
or's newspaper sponsor take him in
hand and give him some advice rela-
tive to the kind of stories suitable
for public use. We are quite sure
that Mr. J. T. Clark, editor of the
Star, could provide Mr. McBride
with one good story for every day
in the year, all of which would be
really humorous and not open to
objection ,by the most fastidious citi-
zen, male or female.
—Toronto Telegram,
TRIED AND POUND WAN'iYNli
Toronto is quite proud of itself for
having changed the date of the muni-
cipal.elections from New Year's Day
to the first Monday in December.
Orillia tried that "reform" several
years ago, and abandoned it after
learning, from painful experience,
that it is not wise to have a Iong in-
terregnum between the day a Mayor
and Council are elected and the date
when they take office.
—Orillia Packet -Times,
CHEQUE
Apparently the depression was not
as widespread as has been generally
thought. In any case Mrs. 3. A.
Kerr.,secretary-treasurer of the Sea -
forth Agricultural Society, reported
at the annual meeting on Friday
that one of the Society's prize cheq-
ues in the sum of $8.50 and dated
Oct. 1926, had been presented to her
for payment a feww weeks ago. The
owner of the cheque had carried it
for 10 years and had forgotten to
cash it.—Huron Expositor•.
NOT THE RIGHT LADY
St. Marys' distinguished daughter,
Agnes Knox Black, professor of Eng-
lish Literature in Boston University,
has had many honors heaped upon.
her but it remainedfor a Toronto
evening newspaper to publish her
photograph on Saturday with the
caption, "Agnes Black, nurse to
King George. V." , Mrs. Black wilt
no doubt have a good laugh over the
error.' And if Nurse Black sees the
picture, she will no doubt be tickled
to see herself so good-looking.
-St. Marys, journal -Argus.
HAS FINE RECORD
' The Township of Fullerton, . in
Perth County, boasts perhaps the
best financial standing of any muni-
cipality in. the Dominion. For three
years the township has paid no in-
terest to banks or any other institu-
tion, nor has the township ever had
a debenture debt. On top of that,
the Council this year is winding up
with a surplus of $12,000 toits cred-
it, in spite of the feet that the tax
rate was dropped from. three and a
half -to 'three mills.,
• —Zurich Herald.
THE KING' AND HIS BUGLER
It was not unlike Kipling to die ie
the presence, of the Ring's going.
Kipling was the arch -imperialist of
his generation and he would have
felt pride in knowing that with his
Ring. he had passed on intse great-
est of all pageants in human life, the
departure"from this world to the
next.
Preceding the King the imperialist
poet entered the next world as His
Majesty's trumpeter sounding a tri-
umphant horn to announce an im-
portant corning. And as modest a
sovereign as ever successfully ruled
a people was in no position to protest
against the fanfare. He could but
blush his 'way in among the immor-
tals.—Toronto Daily Star.
MORE TRIMMING NEEDED
When the • former Conservative
government reduced the number of
the Legislature from 112 to 90, the
movement met with general approv-
al, the only objection raised, being
that it did not go far enough. A
rumor was circulating in Toronto
last week that the Hepburn adminis-
tration intended to niake a further
reduction by cutting off seven of To-
ronto's thirteen representatives, and
enlarging the eonstitutencics of oth-
ere. Ninety members is about 40 too
many for a Province with a popula-
tion the size of Ontario.
--Goderich Star.
UNIQUE EXPERIMENT
City papers have, been giving a
good deal of prominence to what is
termed rather an unique experiment
on a horse. The animal is owned by
Mr. Repaid Thayer, of Aylmer, and
about two weeks ago the animal was
taken with a bad attack of distem-
per, and it went from bad to worse
Until his head and throat . were so
congested that in a few more hours
he would have died had, not Dr. Mac-
kie, a veterinary surgeon, set about
to establish short circuit respiration.
About' half way between the chest
and the head he opened the animal's
wind pipe and a silver tube about
six inches long was inserted through
the opening and down the wind pipe.
The end of this tube, which fits into
the opening made in the horse's neck
is fitted with a little cap, and in
this is an air filter. The horse has
been breathing through this for some
days now and seems quite . bright.
The hector has strong hopes of his
recovery. This experiment is herald-
ed as something new, but while it
may be consideree} so in an oul;of
the-way'place like Aylmer, it is not
new in Mitchell 'nwo years ago, Mr.
John Frost, of this neighborhood,
had a horse similarly affected, and
the tube was inserted in the wind-
pipe by a Kirkton veterinary, through
which the animal 'breathes, and he is
on the road daily and one of the
best drivers that comes into Mitchell.
—Mitchell Advocate;
seagulls, can ci•y'it. In no time "sea-
gulis came from near and far -big
screamy seagulls, dirty seagulls,
young frivilous seagui'.s, old seagulls,
seagulls flappers with ` their boy
friends, baby seagulls, seagulls from
piers "A,';" "B," "C," and all the hss
tle piers' and coves- from the first
narrows to heaven knows where.
A few more loaves went overboard,
dust to show the ,Iate-comers that
they weren't being fooled, Then no
more bread, m'lads," 'till broadcast
time. Did the seagulls get tired?
They', did not. ° They did everything
but perch on the sheets of soggy
script to watch for the cut. At ex-
actly five' minutes before George
Taggart back in Ottawa made" the
switch to the waterfront of Canada's
greatest port on the Pacific ocean,
the gulls got their hand-out, and
did they .work? Paeons of gull -lan-
guage broke over the waterfront.
Shrill cries of joy, squaks of anger,
trilling "come-on" stuff, "Happy
Christmases" and "Good of Radio
Commission" sentiments were voiced
ori all sides. They tried to drown
out the noise of the ships sirens and
the rasping of the hawsers and, in
one spot; just about overshadowed
the dialogue of Pat Terry. ' They
were being paid with bread to broad-
cast and, by golly they did broad-
cast.
Seagulls for hire? Yes, sir, just
apply "Program Department, CRCV,
Vancouver, B.C."
Among Other Things
An interesting sidelight to the.
now famous two-hour Canadian Rad-
io Commission Christmas broadcast
is now revealed. This arises in con-
nection with interviews heard front
the lookout atop majestic old Mount
Royal By a city by-law, alt auto-
mobile traffic is prohibited. All
visitors and Montrealers must make
the ascent by horse-drawn vehicles,
or by tramway, continuing to the top
by foot. By special permission the
ban was lifted for this Christmas
Day broadcast, and the Canadian
Radio Commission engineer. Mickey
McGuire and announcer Jacquues
Desbaillets can now claim the dis-
tinction of being the first to reach
the top of Mount Royal by automo-
bile. The horseless-carriage so sig-•
natty honoured was that of J. Arthur
Dupont, who obtained official per-
mission for the unusual jaunt.
The office walls of Regional Pro-
gram Director for Quebec, H. Rooney
Pettetier, already possessed of sev-
eral remarkable pictures and photo-
graphs have been enriched by still
another interesting photo. Rather,
this time its a pencil drawing o2
Rooney himself. The artist is Jac-
ques Gagnier, nephew of Director el'
Music J. J. Gagner. The picture is
a very fine piece of work and rather
defies description by an ordinary lay-
man. This much we can say ... it
is ultra -modern in conception and
workmanship, the effect being a-
chieved a by subtly shaded prisms and
cylidrical cones.
•
Browsing around the hotel supper
dances just about broadcast time,
generally proves plenty interesting.
While Canada's smart set are used
to microphones, there's always the
playful party who wants to talk to
mother, or who persists in shrieking
at the announcer, or who wants to
sing, or . well, yon get the idea.
Each broadcast, as the announcer
concludes with "This is the Canadian
Radio Commission," he heaves a sigh
of relief, goes to his control opera-
tor, and asks how many whoops went
out on the network. Oh, well, it's all
part of the doings, and adds to the
merriment of the listeners.
COMMISSION FEATURES
DAY BY DAY
(All Times Eastern Standard)
Thursday, January 30:
9.15 p.m. "Gentleman Jim Him-
self"—
E. E, "Doe" Guy in songs and pat-
ter. From Winnipeg.
10.00 p.m. "For You, Madame"—
Orchestra direction Howard Fogg
with ladies' forum direction Gene=
vieve Barre. From Montreal.
Friday, January 31:
8.30 p,m. "Anything Goes"--
Musical variety. From Halifax.
10.00 pad. "Up -to -the -Minute" --
Featuring latest news, music, litera-
ary, and sports releases. From To-
ronto.
Saturday, February 1:
8.30 p.m. "Let's Go to the Music
Hall"-
Old time music 1 hall program by
George Young. ,CR/3C-MBS interna-
tional -exchange feature. From To-
ronto.
10.30 p.m. Don Baster and his
Orchestra from Mount Royal Hotel—
From Montreal.
Sunday, February 2:
9.00 p.m. "The Magnificent Obses
Sion"—
Dramatization by Don '' Renshaw.
From 'Toronto.
10.00 p.m. "Atlantic Nocturne"—
Readings by J. Frank Willis. From
Halifax.
Monday, February 3:
9.00 p.m. "C'est un Rendezvous"—
vocal ensemble .with orchestra direc-
tion Guiseppe Agostini: From Mon -
`Thanks for your Advertisement
...
de t -
.... now I can go to . lee o"
A • recent telephone advertisement began: "Somewhere,
someone would be happy to hear your voice. Perhaps
ifs a boy at school, a convalescent friend, a husband
travelling, or a mother back home and lonely;" A few
days after its publication a letter reached she Telephone
Company:-
"Alone in my room tonight," it read, "in this
"little mountain town, thinking of my little
"red-headed boy at home, sick, 1 saw your
"advertisement and called home.
"Now I can go -to sleep. Thank you
"for your advertisement."
• On both "Anyone" and "Person•to-Person"
calls, Low Night rates apply after 7 p.m. and
Low Week -end rates ALL DAY SUNDAY.
treat.
10.30 p.m. Geoff. Waddington and
his Royal York Hotel orchestra,—
From Toronto.
Tuesday, February 4:
8.00 p.m. "Show Time on the Air"
--International-Stars of stage and
screen presented from Green Room
of Loew's Theatre. From Montreal.
10.30 pan. "Women of Yesterday
and To-day"—
Address
o-day"—Address by Mrs, George Black under
auspices of the Young Men's Cana-
dian Club of Montreal. From Otta-
wa.
Wednesday, February 5:
9.00 p.nt. "The Road to Yesterday"
—Soloists and orchestra direction
Roland Todd. From Toronto.
10.00 p.m. "Club 13"=.
Orchestra and variety, From Cal-
gary.
The 1935 Agricultural returns
from England and Wales show that
the grain and root crop for the year
was Iower than in 1934 but that
seeds, hay and meadow hay both
show appreciable increases.
OFFICIAL REPORT
Recently a would-be chicken fan-
cier had some difficulty with her
flock and wrote the following letter
to the Department of Agriculture:
"Something is wrong with my
chickens. Every morning when S
cone out I find two 'or three lying
on the ground cold and stiff with
their feet in the air.
Can you tell are what is the smat-
ter?"
After a little while she received
the following letter from the depart-
ment:
"Dear Madam. Your chickens are
dead."
clieSNAPSNOT GUIL
STUDIES IN CONTRAST
Day and Night.
YOU photograph Junior in his
sailor suit, bis cowboy suit,
dressed for a party and in overalls;
You snap Uncle Henry digging in
the garden and standing by the car,
immaculately 'garbed to go Some-
where. You take a picture of "Sis"
in her bathing suit at the seashore
and again in her costume for vein,
ter sports. You see the same face,
but different toga, different activi-
ties. These are contrasts which you
achieve almost unwittingly with
your human subjects, but' did it ever
occur to you to try for such con-
trasts with your scenic views?
There is no end of opportunities
which nature offers for pictorial
studies in contrast. By returning to
old scenes at different times and
photographing them in the different
robes in which they are clothed by
the •climatic changes of the seasons'
you will obtain some remarkably
different pictures and at length
have In your snapshot album a req-
ord of entrancing, interest. Often
such pictorial contrasts are progres-
sive gems of Mother Nature's moods.
And in taking pictures at different
seasons and under 'different condi-
tions we enlarge our repertoire of
camera tricks—or rather it would,
be best to say, widen our field of
camera knowledge, for really good
pictures are rarely the result of
tricks.
Perhaps the window from the
downtown °Mee exposes a view of
a busy city street. Not very inspir,
ing? Well, perhaps not in its every
day dress but haven't you admired 76 JOHN VAN GUILDER
its shimmering beauty on a rainy
day when taxi tops, umbrellas, rain-
coats and asphalt were glistening
in therein? After dark elterd other
possibilities with the countless elec-
tric signs holding aloft their mes-
sages, or when some public building
or monument is illumined by flood-
lights. ,Rain, snow, sleet ;nature's
changing_ moods often transform
the drab and colorless into scenes
of great charm. Such is simple thing
as Water glistening in the ruts of a,
country road may make the differ-
encebetween a routine and an in-
teresting picture of that same road.
A picturesque bridge over a park
lake may become much more ap-
pealing if pictorial comparison of
this object is drawn in a different
season. A. rock-bound coast with the
sea calm or lis stormy mood reveals,
in your album, the power that is at.
Neptune's command.
Consider the artistic possibilities
embodied in a group of evergreens
as they look in winter and again in
summer; in flower -dotted meadows
contrasted with the same scene in
winter dress, or the beauty of a.
thundering 'waterfall and' 'when
muted with scintillating ice.
Look over your album. Pick out.
those prints which you believe,
would make goad comparison and.
when the proper season arrives
visit that familiar scene and photo-
graph it a second time. You'll be-
surprised at the opportunities and
the results. And don't forget, now is.
the time to picture the lovely con- \:
trasts that winter makes.