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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Clinton News Record, 1938-10-20, Page 6PAGE 6 THE CLINTON NEWS -RECORD THURS., OCT. 20,.1938. _ Timelg Information for the Busg Farmer (Furnished by the Department of Agriculture) CURRENT CROP 1t.EP,ORT PERCHERON STALLIONS Halton County reports livestock in excellent condition though many farmers state that pasture conditions 'are below normal. There will be con- siderable red clover seed for sale in Balton area, Huron County reports new seeding a promising ' stand of both clover and grasses, Both Mc- Intosh and Spys are producing an above average yield in Huron with excellent size and colour. Roots are a exceptionally good crop in Perth: A carload of Southdown rams was ship- ped from Brant county to the United States. "Haldimand farmer's have completed sowing of fall wheat and harvesting of the corn crop;. Lamb - ton reports the land dry and hard for plowing; but fall work is ,being rapidly completed. The wineries have purchased a large share of the grape crop in the Lambton area, Carloads of grapes have been shipped from Lincoln to other points in Ontario, the Maritimes and the West. There has been an excellent demand for grapes by the basket. A number of loads oil finished cattle have been moving from Middlesex, the best net price being $5.50 per cwt. Silo filling operations have been general in Wentworth and other counties, OUTNtjMBER CLYDPS Horse breeding in Ontario has been. more active in 1938 than in any seas- on since 1920, according, to figures just released by the Stallion Enrol- ment Board of Ontario. Another in Wresting feature of the repert is that for the first time .in the history of the province the number of Percher - on stallions offered Rh( public sex - (vice -exceeds 'Clydesdales. Percheron stallions total 640 and Clydes 601. I' Middlesex county shows the great - 'est number of stallions enrolled with an even 100 divided as follows: 48 Pereherons, 34 Clydes, 4 Belgians, 8 Standard, 6 Thoroughbreds and' one Arab. Dr. W. J. Stevenson of Lon- don owns the .only Arab stallion in Ontario, the report discloses. Huron (County is second in numbers with 72, Bruce is third with 66, followed by ( Perth and Grey Counties with 62 each. RESPONSE OF CROPS TO MANURE That different erops respond in varying measures to the application! of manure is a well recognized fact. A. knowledge of how they respond is necessary if the most profitable returns are to be obtained from the manure and from the crops in the rotation as a whole. Where intertilled crops are grown, they will perhaps show the most profitable response, but where rota ;tions consist of grain and hay the answer to the •question id not so obvious. With rotations on heavy clay soils such es are found in Northern On- tario, ntario, the results of an experiment at the Dominion Experimental Sta.� tion at Kapuskasing, Ontario are very instructive. Two similar four-year rotations have been running alongside each other for thirteen years. Both con i sist of oafs; barley and two Years of mixed hay. One has not receiv-+ ed any- manure or other fertilizer, I( while the other has been given and application of eight tons of manure to the barley and another of eight tons on the aftermath of the first year's hay for the second year of, hay. . From the information gather -1 ed on these rotations during thirteen! years, it is possible to compare the! • effect of manure on barley and Ilan( and the residual effect on oats and' hay. A. study of the data shows that barley increased 65 per cent and hay 126 per cent in response to direct applications of manure, while oats increased 60 per cent and hay 101 percent from residual effect, that is residual fertility the years following applications. Those comparisons show very clearly that the hay crops responded in a greater degree to manure than did the grain crops, and indicate that the most profitable place for the manure will be on the hay crop. Another experiment that has been running for a shorter time seems to indicate that commercial fertilizers will give as good , results on grain as en hay. It, would appear then that the most satisfactory results will be obtained from applying the manure on . the hay crop, and the commercial fer- tilizers on the grain crops. The, gradual upswing in horse breeding in Ontario can be seen by the 'increase in the number of stal- lions enrolled. in 1932 the enrolment total was 1013 with 1166 in 1933; 1189 in 1934; 1300 in 1935; 1402 in 1936; 1506 in 1937 and 1583 this year, The report also states that reg- ular fall inspection is free to all stallion owners. The province bas been divided into four sections and stallion owners are requested to make application at once to their local Agricultural Representatives who are stringing routes in their counties. Regular inspection is also provided at Ottawa, the Royal and Guelph Winter Fairs. Various breeds are listed as fol- lows: Pereheron 640; Clydesdales, 601; Belgians, 142; Standard, 106; Hackney, 34; Thoroughbreds, 27; French Canadian, 19; German Coach, 6; Suffolk, 4; French Canadian, 2; Saddle 1 and Arab 1. It is interesting to note that 352 of the stallionsenrolled carry pre- mium certificates whereby they qual- ify for an annual grant from both Provincial and Federal Departments of Agriculture, the amount of which will vary according to the number of in foal mares left by the service of the stallion,_ and according to the form of premium certificate the stal- lion carries. - PIPE TOBACCO FOR "A MI 4D.COOLaai4OK•E. Value of Fuelwood From Farm Woodlot Discussing the relation of forestry to agriculture at the recent Fifth International Conference of Agricul- tural Economists, Roland D. Craig of the Dominion Forest Service referr- ed in passing to the more intimate influence of farm woodiots owned and controlled' by the individual far- mers. Taking fuelwood alone, which is the cheapest but most important woodiot product, it is possible, stated Mr. Graig, by proper silvicultural mangement to . grow from one to one and a half cords per acre per annum. Based on a sale value of $3.78 per cord, such as is placed on fuelwood by the Canadian Bureau of Statistics during 1931-35, the finan- cial return is very low, but this does not represent the 'value of the wood grown and used by the farmer himself. It should be valued on the basis of the coal for which he would have to pay cash, if he did not have wood of his own. ' • The heating value ,of wood as com- pared with anthracite coal varies. with the kind and density of the wood. One standard cord (128 cubic feet piled) : of air dry wood of the better hardwoods (beech, yellow birch, hard maple) has a fuel value equivalent to about 83 per cent of a short ton of anthracite coal; fair hardwoods (ash, elm; soft maple white birch, and such like) and heavy softwoods (Douglas fir and larch) 66 per cent of a ton; light hardwoods (poplar, basswoods, and simile. woods), and light softwoods, pine ammo, hemlock and such) 50 per cent of a ton. The cost' of anthracite coal hi On- tario, not including the cost of hauI- ing is about $15 to $17 per ton, and on that basis a cord of good air- dried' hardwood has a fuel value of about $13.25 per cord, and the poor- est grade of fuelwood, $8 per cord, the average of all wood being about $10.50 per cord. A production of one eord.of good hardwood per acre per year in Ontario would yield about three-quarters of the average value of field` crops, while a produc- tion of 1% cords would exceed it. The ordinary farm requires from 10 to 15 cords of wood per annum for heating and cooking. This wood can be grown continuously on 10 to 15 acres. If this amount of fuelwood is produced on the farm, it _repre- sents. a fuel value of from $100 to $200. The woodiot will supply also a considerable amount of wood for poles, "stakes, posts, and other like items which are always required on a .farm. " If the growth exceeds the farm requirements, the excess can be sold, as there is always a demand ! for wood in the cities, as well as in the towns and villages.,_, NO N Sendrldgo and rafter measure - menta or area tobe roofed. patched or re pairrd.:Council Stand. and The -Lap" metal S'opftngis a eound, per- 'ananent investment. Absolutely weather. `tight. Greatly reduces Ire hazard. lOUNCIL$lAN0AA0 Sb6DGUARAN EE ON 25 YEAR `"'""""p' Prices this Fell are lower because of Sales Tax exetnptien.'Savemoneybywritingtoday. Manufaotnrere also of famous Preeton8teel Tress Barns and-Jameewaapy Poultry equip... menta Address: 808Guelph:3t., Preston. Ont. Eastern Steel Products rinited PRESTON GNTFatOr„1AIM ATMaen, feraroe,o TEA -TIME TARIO is BRITAIN isSRM TEATIME' u/re OLD COUNTRY That is why you read TODAY'S Old Country news -the SAME DAY I in the TORONTO DAILY STAR• The five-hour difference enables the Toronto Daily Star to receive, sum- marize and print, the same 'day, the news from England, Ireland, Scotland and the Continent. That's why sub- scribers to the Toronto Daily Star read the news from the British Isles 'the same day it happens. Do you know that over two hundred and ten thou- sand people buy the Toronto Daily Star? More people read The Star than any other Canadian newspaper! 'P) R\\\@\1\uttuomitlmltl _ "nl/,�//�" '1 - 7 �1 -X U "THE MERRY WIVES OP WINDSOR" Third production in the CBC series of Shakespearian plays being pre- sented Sundays over the national net- work from Toronto will be heard Oc- Romeo and Juliet," and November tobdr 23, 9noted 10.00 EST 27 Raymond Massey in the leading when Charles Warburton, act- role in "Richard the Second." On or Merry and chief of NBC, is star - December 4 Charles Warburton,' who red in "The MeWives of Wind- is directing the series, will be feat- sor. Warburton, who will be cast in ured in "Julius Caesar" and in De - the role of .Sir'e Falstaff, will be cember Eva Le Gallienne again will supported by the distinguished Can- be starred, this time in "As You adieu actress, Nancy Pyper. ,Like It." The brilliant tragedian, Widespread interest inwill take the leading ions. CBC undertaking this ambit- Maurice Evans, has been role in "Hamlet", to be presented aroused in all parts of Canada and December 18. "Hamlet" will' be the many papers in which this column last broadcast in the series. appears regularly have devoted flat • tering editorial space to the project. ' -*- The support and commendation that PEACE WEEK has been given the series, particular- ly by editors, is reflected in an ed- itorial published recently in the Mit- ed by at least one special broadcast cheil Advocate, This prominent On-' by OBC,. On November 10, 11.15 to tario weekly sincerely commends the n.30 p.m. EST,, F. E. Figgures, of Corporation for its enterprise, not London} ]England, who is the new only with reference to the Shake- Secretary General of the Internation- spearian series, but also to other al Federation of the League of Na - phases of the system's work. It tions Societies, will; speak in the draws special attention, furthermore, series "Introducing Tonight." Mr. to the high honour that has been paid Figgul'es, is one of the leading per - CBC by the International Broadcast- sonalities of the Peace Movement in ing Union, Geneva, which has invited Great Britain and is also an authority the Corporation to present on Octob- on the political situation in France er 23, 2:30 to 3.00 p,ln. EST the and Czechoslovakia. Fifth World: Concert. This concert] I Huston, famous screen star, comes to Toronto to take the lead in "Othello," and ort November 13 Walter Hamp- den plays the role of King Lear in the drama of the same name. Novem- ber 20 stars Eva Le Gallienne in will be heard in more than forty PAYS TRIBUTE TO countries throughout the world and; PRESS will constitute the most extensive piece of radio publieity ever given! CB0 listeners Iast week heard H. Canada, IP. Duehemin, K'.C'., president of the The eleven week series of Shake- Canadian Press and publisher of the spoaxian plays by CBC will continue I Sydney Post -Record, in a brilliant on October 30 with a musical per- address from the' Toronto studios. forename of "A Midsummer Night's I0, Duehemin, whospoke on "Lib- Dream" r. . re ,! a .A ss," ,ad; that "th rg are few papers left in Canada that could fairly be classed as party or- gans and still fewer, if any, that do not place their sincere conception of the public weal above mere political considerations in their treatment of public questions. The change for the better," he said, "has been brought about by three mann causes -the purge of the Great War, the trend toward newspaper mergers in small towns, and the broadening influence of the co-operative exchange of news through the instrumentality of the Canadian. Press." Mr. Duehemin . contended Mat it would be difficult to place anything like a just adequate estimate on the educational value of the newspress of Canada, or to find any formula to measure the influence it exerts in the moulding of public opinion and in the building of an enlightened citizenship, "YOUR HOME STATION', CKNX WINGHAM 1200 Kes.-Wingham-249.9 Metres WEEKLY PROGRAM TIIGHLIGHTS FRIDAY, OCTOBER 21st: 11.00 "Clippings" 11.30 "House of Peter MacGregor"; 12.45 p.in. Poultry Talk 7.00 p,m. Landt Trio. 7.30 Pinto Pete'a Ranch Boys SATURDAY; OCTOBER 22nd; 10.30 a.m. Shut -Ins 12.00 noon Canadian Farm and Home (Tour 12,,45 p.m. CKNX Hill -Billies 7.30 Cocoanut Grave Ambassadors 7.45 Barn Dance SUNDAY, OCTOBER 23rd: 11.00 a.m. Wingham United church; 12,30 p.m. Ken Soble's Amateurs 1.00 Love Tales 7.00 St. Andrew's Presbyterian Church MONDAY, OCTOBER 24th: 11.30 House of Peter MacGregor; 7.00 Jack and Loretta Clemens 7,30 Pinto Pete's Ranch' Boys 8.00 __Kenneth_Rentoul. TUESDAY, OCTOBER 25th: 12.45 p.m. McCallum Sisters 1.30 Glad Tidings Hour 7.80 Cocoanut Grove Ambassadors WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 26th: 11.30 "House of Peter MacGregar" 7.00 Sunday Drivers. 7.30 Rhapsody In Rhythm , 8.00 CKNX Hill -Billies. THURSDAY, OCTOBER 27th: 12.455 p.m. Jack Wakeford, Seaga 7.30 Pinto Pete's Ranch Boys CO -BOSS! CO -BOSS] Neil McKillop, prominent cattle- man of Port Elgin, while searching furnish enough forced stalks for a for a lost steer on his grass farm, family. As the crowns or plants was astonished, we are told by the from which the stalks are to be Fort Elgin Times, "to find the ant- forced have received the necessary mal standing behind one of the enor- • nourishment during the season, it is mous puff -balls which grow en the not necessary to p1afl them in soil estate" . . . The man can surely lay ; in the cellar, although this may be claim to the county championship as ( found the most convenient material a disciple of Baron Munchausen,; in which to put the plants, as the opines the Cheeley Enterprise ,!roots must be kept moist for best Our own thoughin the ter is results. that it's a lot oft bull. Eitmather that,l The roots are dug up just before '• or the moa could"make a .fortune winter sets in and before being put showing such a midget cattle -beast in the collar they are left out to at fall fairs. Freeze solidly. An exposure to frost from ten days to. two weeks is desir--, able, as roots force more quickly Winners at Exeter Frolic afterwards if they have been frozen. Next, the ,plants are set close to - The winner of the draw for tickets get tier 'in' the cellar; either in bases' donated by merchants was won by or on the floor. They may remain in Bobby Pryde and the young hey total, or almost total darkness. while chose the Shetland pony. The grand being forced, as without ; light the prize of $200• was won by `Gerald colour of the rhubarb is a very Skinner, of Exeter. The radio went O- M Elmer Tuckey, of London, and the electric gleaner to Stanley Nichols, of Seaforth. William Caldwell, of Brucefield two months, or until the roots aro• won the dinner set, and Harold Cook exhausted. To ensure a continuous, of Hensall, gets the electric clock. supply, some roots may be kept fro,- Milton Russell, ESteter, won a seven- en and trot put in the warm cellar piece sot of enamel ware,• 3. B..Daw- until stalks from the` first lot are• son, of Exeter, razor, and Mrs. A, ready for use. The temperature in Darwin, Hensall, blankets. Bread the cellar should not be high. Be -'- tickets were won by R. Williams, !ween 50 to 60 degree Fahrenheit and a year' subeseription to the is a good range, and rhubarb will" Times Advocate is Mervin Stade's force at even lower temperature. GROWING RHUBARB IN WINTER MONTHS It is interesting to know that a supply of fresh rhubarb stalks may be made available from January to the following Spring by forcing in the cellar for fresh growth during the winter months. The procedure is explained in a eircular issued by the Dominion Department of Agri- culture. A few good sized crowns or pieces cut off the plants in the garden will. tractive shade of pinkish red. The one lot of plants willcontinue to throw up stalks for six weeks or