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THE CLINTON NEWS -RECORD
TillUltS., APRIL 28, 1938.
Timely Information for the
Bazsg Farmer
(Furnished by the Department of Agriculture)
HONEY OUTLOOK Keep the Birds Healthy
It is impossible at the present mo-
ment to estimate with any degree of
accuracy the honey crop for 1938, but
with an increase in the number of bee
colonies reported, the capacity for
• production has increased over pre-
vious years. It is quite possible, how-
ever, that winter losses may offset
this increase. Furthermore, reports
indicate a possible shortage of major
nectar securing plants in 1938 due to
the heavy winter -killing of 1936-37,
and a shortage of clover seed.
Bacon Exports
Regularity of supply is important
and necessity in building up, a trade
connection for Canadian bacon on the
'United Kingdom market and as an
aid to keeping prices at a reasonably
constant level, states the Canadian
Animal Products Trade Commission-
er in England. During 1937 there
• was more irregularity in Canadian
• shipments than during 1986, also a
substantial spread in quantities. Bo -
con is a non -storable product, and as
it is handled in large volume an in-
crease of 55 per cent or over in im-
ports in a few weeks' time makes it
impossible to place this surplus oni
the market without causing price
fluctuations. Canada is the only
overseas bacon supplier out of 20
countries which has the freedonf of
the British market so far as volume
is concerned, and her imports are
easily the second largest, with Den-
mark leading.
•
minuni.•••••••••
Crate -Fattening Poultry
In crate or pen fattening poultry
for market, the greatest gains in
weight are made on the thinner, un-
der -developed birds •that ordinarily
grade "C" for fleshing and fat if
sold straight off the range. Such
birds should make steady gains up to
three weeks feeding. If the birds are
in good shape and reasonably fat
when placed in the crates a shorter
finishing period may be used.
The average increase in weight in
normal crate feeding should more
than pay for the feed. The increas-
ed returns from, improvement in grade
is additional profit. Some ground
grains, such as corn and wheat, are
better than others but any grains
the farmer may have are suitable.
Small and unmarketable potatoes,
cooked and mashed, are economical
and add palatability to any ration.
They also help to produce white fat.
Milk in any form is desirable; whey
may be used if milk is not available.
The addition of mutton tallow or any
animal fat to the ration will increase
the proportion of fat on the finished
carcass.
The care, attention and quality of
feed given the chick and growing
bird will contribute to the health and
production of the mature bird. Due
to improper feeding, particularly the
wrong kind of green feed in the early
stages, the birds' digestive system
may not develop so as to stand the
strain of heavy production. Then,
too, a bird may just get by from the
health standpoint and as a mature
bird give a poor account of herself in
the laying pen. Vigour and stamina
must be bred and fed into the bird if
it is to pay its way. The healthier a
bird is kept the better use it will
make off its feed. There is sometimes
quite a heavy loss because the birds
are more or less weaklings due to
some infection or lack of attention
when young or growing. Success in
the poultry business depends upon
continual vigilance.
Rye has been found to be good pas-
ture for growing chicks. Where this
has been sown in the fall it is ready
for the early hatched *chicks when the
time manes to put them on. range. An
early planting in the spring may give
sufficient growth by the time the late
March chicks are ready to go on
range. Another strip could be plant=
ed later and the agony house or
range shelter moved on to it when
the first strip is picked off or has
become too coarse. Professor Gra-
ham's pasture recommendation is as
follows:
Fall sown rye for early spring pas-
ture, which may be supplemented with
permanent grliss pasture. In spring;
an early variety of oats could be sown
as soon as possible in April, another
lot sown early in May and again late
in May in order to keep fresh green
feed' coming along. Once the cereals
joint they are greatly reduced in val-
ue as a poultry pasture. To supply
pasture during the summer and early
fall, kale, swiss chard, rape and corn
could be planted. Corn and rape
could be sown late in May where the
fall rye has been. Besides giving
green feed the COM is valuable for
supplying shade. The rape could be
broadcast and the corn. sown in drills.
Moving the colony houses or shelter
permits more complete utilization of
the pasture crop and improves gen-
eral sanitation of the range. The fer-
tility of the soil will affect the qual-
ity of the pasture.
George W. Holman, Former
County Clerk Is Honored
On Eighty -First Birthday
'on during your long term of office.
We deeply appreciate yotm best of -
arts in the interests of the commun-
ties in which, you have lived, and in
111 the County, as your work brought
you in touch with all the municipali-
e s.
May we then, at this time, extend
to you our best wishes forthe "gold-
en sunset" of your life, and also ex-
tend our best wishes to your wife
and family.
Respectfully signed by the follow -
ng Wardens and Reaves:
Wm. R. Elliott, Stephen, Warden
n 1918.
George: C. Petty, Hensel], Warden
n 1920.
Peter F. Doig, Howiok, Warden in
1921.
Nelson W. Trewartha, Goderich
Township, Warden in 1922.
B. W. F. Beavers, 'Exeter, Warden
in 1923.
Alfred E. Erwin, Hayfield, Warden
in 1924.
Chas. A. Robertson, Colborne, War-
den in 1925.
• Elmer F. Klapp, Hay, Warden in
1927.
John J. Hayes, Stephen, Warden in
1928.
Thomas Inglis, Howick, Warden in
1929.
J. Wesley Beattie, Seaforth, War-
den in 1931.
Louis H. Rader, Hay, Warden in
WARDENS, REEVES AND COUN-
CILLORS SEND' TESTIMONIALS t
Mr. Geo. W. Holman, who in a per-
iod of about sixty years 1'),erfoririett
the several duties of school teacher, i
township clerk, county auditor and
county clerk in Hruon, recently cele-
brated his eighty-first birthday. hav-
ing been born in the year 1857 on lot i
10,' concession 1, township of Stephen,
in what was for many years the little
postoffice village of Devon, two and
one-half miles south of the thriving
village of Exeter.
This settlement was made through
the energy and' enterprise of a vigor-
ous class Of Young settler immigrants
who curie mostly frOm the southern
part of Eniand in or about the year
1825 te .1830. The clearing Of the
heavily timbered lands which they
took up, with the thickly growing
hardwood, mostly beech, maple and
gm, the building Qf roads, erection
of comfortable homes ancl of housing
for the increasing stock of cows and
other cattle, along with the other
necessary labor o fthe farms, devel-
oped the hardy manhood and woman-
hood of large families into strong
brainy men and women, fitted to
meet the difficulties that confronted
them, while the close association of
a populous community made for an
interdependence of living that de-
velpped the manly and helpful spirit
so common in such early communi-
ties. Of this it is the intention to
write later, but at present it is the
purpose of this writing to refer par-
icularly to an'. incident that occurred
recently in the life of one of the many
who can call Devon, Ontario, their
home.
To Mr. B. W. F. Beavers of Exeter,
at one time Reeve of the Village,
and Warden of the County in the year
1923, must be given the credit of ini-
tiating the idea set out in the follow-
ing testimonial, which he prepared
for distribution among those County
Councillors who were associates of his
and of Mr. Holman's, during the lat.
ter's sixteen years of office as Coun-
ty Clerk. This testimonial bears the
signature of most of the Wardens and
many of the councillors of the six-
teen -year period:
Birthday Greetings <
Goderich, Ont., March 19th, 1938.
To. Mr. George W. Holman,
Goderich, Ont.
Dear Sir and Friend,—
We, as Wardens, Councillors and
friends during your sixteen years of
office as County Clerk, wish to take
this opportunity of sending you our
heartiest congratulations on the eigh-
ty-first anniversary of your birthday.
We extend to you our thanks for
your hospitality extended to us at all
tittles, and for the careful and meth-
odical way in which you handled af-
LIVESTOCK BEDDING
Straw is the bedding material for
livestock almost universally used on
the farm in Canada. It will absorb
two to three times its weight of lig.
uid. Peat moss used as bedding will
absorb about ten times its weight of
liquid. Other suitable kinds of bed-
ding for livestock are sawdust and
air-dried muck and peat.
ClieSNAPSI-10T CU I L
ACTION SNAPS.
What action! Must have taken a fast shutter to stop iti Well, no—don't
tell anybody, but it was snapped at 1/25 second, approximately box -camera
shutter speed. The athlete simply held still for a moment.
DRETTY soon theweather will
A be opening up, schools will start
on therir Spring athletic programs,
small boys will be knocking bat-
tered baseballs arounil on vacant
lots and your youngster, very
likely, will be among them.
These amateur athletics are ex-
cellent material for your camera,
Whether it is a box camera such as
most of us have, or one of the new
high-speed Miniatures.
Of course, with/a box camera, you
cannot always expect to"r3top"rapid
• action. That is the field of the cam-
eras with high-speed lenses and
shutters. But there's no reason why
you can't ,picture action poses,
eome of them so realistic that people
who see them would vow the pic-
tures were high-speed "Step-acdon"
Snaps.
Any athlete, proud of his muscles
and uniform, should be glad to "hold
it" a moment for you. And small
boys on neighborhood baseball dia.
mends cheer when they see a cam-
era coming. They'll hold any pose
you want them to.
• The low viewpoint is best for ac-
tion pictures, with the camera tilted
Slightly upward so that the sky
forms the picture background.
Try it, ^witls a young pitcher
"winding 1,ip" or at the end of ,his
delivery. He can hold his position
and expression long enough for yott
to snap the victim—and the effect
is one of genuine rapid action.
• "Action" snaps of this sort not
only turn out to be good pictures,
but also provide plenty of fun. Try
some, and see how easily the earn -
era (and your friends) can be fooled.
184 Jahn van Guilder
quite satisfied with their mere signa.
ture but sent in beautifully -worded
letters of personal appreciation. Two
of „these aro here given. The first is
from Mr.j. Wesley Beattie of Sea.
forth, and the second from Mr. L. E.
Cardiff of Morris, as follows:
From Ex -Reeve Beattie
Seafoith, April 2nd, 1938,
Mr. G. W, Holman,
Goderich, Ont.
Dear Sir,—I wish to extend to you
my heartiest congratulations o n
reaching your eight -first birthday.
May you have many more.
I deeply appreeiate your hospital-
ity which was extended to me many
times while 1 was a member of the
County Council. The members of the
Council looked forward to the social
meetings that we had at your home.
With best wishes to yohrself and
Mrs. Holman, I am,
Yours sincerely,
J. WESLE1Y,BEATTIE,,
Warden 1931.
From Reeve Cardiff
Two of the sixteen Wardens who
served in the sixteen -year period„
Messrs. Newton, W. Campbell of East
Wawanosh and Alfred E. Baelcer, of
Brussels, passed on some years ago
full of honors and with the deepest
respect and sorrow of all who had
been associated with them.
The following list of County Coun-
cillors who also signed the testimon-
ial is given without respect of years
of service:
Joseph Hackett, Ashfield Township.
Wm. H. Lobb, Goderieh Township.
William Consitt, Hensall Village.
L. E. Cardiff, Morris Township.
W. R. Archibald, Tacekrsmith
Township.
William Sweitzer, Stephen Town-
ship. James •Oath, Blyth Village.
Wm. J. Stewart, West Wa.wartosh.
Robert E. Turner, Goderich town.
J. P. Johnston, Ashfield Township.
W. D. Sanders, Exeter Village.
B. C. Munnings, Goderich Town.
Wm, H. Coates, Usborne Township.
Arthur Mitchell, Usborne Township
John Hanna, Usborne Township.
George Hubbard, Howick Township.
Alex. H. Neeb, Stephen Township.
W. J. Henderson, Morris Township.
In expressing his appreciation, Mr.
Holman said: "I have every confi-
dence that there are many more of
the kindly, bright fellows whs served
in the sixteen -year period who would
have liked to add their names above,
but I accept the thought of their
kindness as an actual act and return
thanks to all for this very thought-
ful and kindly remembrance of the
days we spent together doing our
best for the honor and dignity of our
grand old County."
fairs of this: good old County of Hu- Many of the "old boys" were not
WHAT OTHER NEWSPAPERS ARE SAYING
• A HIGH WAGE COUNTRY
Although the $175,000 Turgeon re-
port in the textile industry quotes a
reference of the International Labor
Office to. support its view that Can-
ada is in the "least advanced group"
among world countries in respect of
the number of hours of work per
week, it omits to point out that a
similar study by the same authority
shows Canada in the front rank in re-
spect of hourly wages paid.
The quotation as used recently by
Sir James Woods in a booklet entit-
led "Insurance of Employment," is as
follows:
"Canada is a high -wage country in
the textile world, I make that state-
ment on the authority of the Interna-
tional Labor Office which, in a study
of wages the world over, classifies
the countries in four groups: 'In the
first group, are the countries of Asia
—China, Japan, and India —where
hourly wages in gold in 1935-36 were
less than 20 Swiss gold centimes. In
a second group are five countries of
Central acrd Eastern Europe—Aus-
tria, Hungary, Italy, Poland and
Czechoslovakia. --where hourly rates
were approximately between 35 and
45 gold centimes. In a third group
are countries such as Sweden, Ger-
many and Great Britain, in which
hourly rates were between 55 and 75
gold centimes, The fourth is form-
ed by the United States and Canada,
where wages were above 1 gold franc
per hour'."
Apart from its failure to reach any
worthwhile conclusions as to the ex-
tent to which the textile industry is
justifying its place in the Canadian
economy, the Turgeon, report fails in
many respects to present a fair pic-
ture of the factual position of the in-
dustry.—The ,Financial Post.
CRACKING DOWN
The Highway Traffic Act has been
amended to tighten the screws on
drunken, and reckless drivers. The
regulation stipulates that cars will be
impounded for three months under
first conyietion on a drunk driving
charge laid under the Criminal Code;
for driving after a nemnit is suspend -
Brussels, March.. 17, 1938.
Mr. Geo. W. Holman,
Goderieh, Ont.
Dear 1VIr. Holman,—It affords me a
great deal of pleasure to extend to
you my most hearty congratulations
on this your eighty-first birthday,
May I join with the Reeves and Ex -
Reeves, Wardens and Ex -Wardens to
wish you and yours the best this old
world will give; and may you long
live to enjoy the golden sunset of life
so richly yours.
Sincerely yotus,
• L. E. CARDIFF.
ed or revoked and for a second con-
viction on a charge of failing to re-
turn to the scene of an accident. Pro-
tection against impounding is given
car owners, however, when the of-
fence is committed by someone in
their employ.
We understand that the new law
deals specifically with the type of
drivers for 'whom there eau be little
sympathy. The hit-and-run driver
and the driver who attempts to oper-
ate a motor vehicle while under the
influence of liquor are not responsive
to safety appeals of any sort. That
type of driver must be made to feel
that they can not get away with their
actions, and the regulation depriving
them, of the use of their car for a few
months should make them think twice
before they do it again.
Effective measures must be taken
to curb the increasing toll of deaths
due to the motor cars on our high-
ways. Ruling the drunken and reck-
less drivers off the road is one of the
best means of curbing this evil and
promoting safety. We hasten to com-
mend those responsible for the amend-
ment to the Highways Traffic Aet in
this respect.—.Tavistock Gazette-. •
THE PLEA FOR UNITY
Canadians who realize the drift of
things are making a plea for unity.
The danger of disunity that Laurier
and MacDonald foresaw seems to be
not only on the horizon but at our
very doors. Bash and West are mak-
ing their special pleas. Provinces
-and municipalities are doing all they
can to get some one else to assume
their responsibilities. Class after class
is urging its special claims. We lack
a common language. Religiously vre
have almost as many denominations
or sects as we have communities. All
this in a country with less than 12
millions of a population. Anyone
may see what is likely to take place
should -a strongonischievons magnetic
personality arise ,who can spread the
contagion of erroneous but pIausible
ideas. In such a mood Canada is
ready to elect in haste and to repent
through toilsome mis-used years, '----
Exeter Times -Advocate.
Mr. Holman :Returns Thanks
"In reading these splendid letters
my mind goes back," said Mr. Hol-
man, "to the many pleasant and use-
ful meetings we had together and to
those who took prominent parts in
them who are naw no more. In re-
calling them, I would like to name
most of them if not all, as memory
sometimes plays us tricks we regret.
I have in mind Dr. Milne, Reeve of
Blyth; R. W. Livingstone, Reeve of
Grey; Frank McQuade, Reeve of Mc-
Killop; George Hanley, Reeve of
Stanley; James Ford, Reeve of Clin-
Agroup of persons returning home after mid-
night were puzzled by seeing a man hard at work
near the top of a telephone pole. One of the group inves-
tigated. In the telephone office a short time before, several
telephone lines in the business district had suddenly gone
out of service. It didn't take long for repairmen to locate
the trouble. By getting to work on it at once, it was re-
paired before daylight and morning tele-
phone calls.
It is our policy to maintain telephone service
as free as possible from interruptions, errors,
and imperfections .. . to provide the best pos-
sible telephone service at the least cost to the
public consistent with fair treatment of em-
ployees and the financial safety of the business.
ton; Charles Snell, Reeve of Exeter;
Richard Johnston, Reeve of Ashfield
—all of whom played their parts as
men and their names will not soon be
forgotten, for they served their Coun-
ty and Country well, to the best of
their ability and with good judge-
ment, which always stood them in
good stead.
"To all those who joined Mr. Beav-
ers in this magnificent testimonial it
would be a case of wilful ingratitude
if 1 did not at least thank thein for
their great kindness in thus remem-
bering me on this occasion. After
all, this is but an expression of their •
goodness of heart and of the kindly
consideration which they all, and
many more Councillor's whose signat-
ures do not appear, exhibited toward
me and mine in the many years of
our acquaintance. The most and the.
least I can do is to raturis thanks,
which I do with heartiness and much
feeling, joined with the hope that we
shall all be spared long to exchange
kindly greetings of friendship and
good -will."
'CHEVROLET'S
RIDING EASE
• ' ,.. •,', -• . r- • ''
GOL'... ,....''. 'i.. • • '
. •
• ' • ' " ''"
fasuiratn3--.5-Penengee Mover De LI1X0
Coocb with nook.
N.\
E
•
110
0155
• :
"HE BEST CAR my money ever
T
bought ... You'll agree with me -when
I say that about Chevrolet. And riding
ease sold me!
"At any speed, on any road, Chevrolet
rides straight as an arrow—doesn't lurch,
pitch or sway—doesn't `heel over' when
you round the corners. You feel the car
has its own unerring sense of direction ...
that you don't have to be constantly on
the alert to keep from wandering over
on the shoulders of the road or the other
fellow's right of way. And those Knee.
Action wheels on the Master De Luxe just
step over every bump and bounce. My
wife says riding in the back scat is as
• comfortable as up in front."
• Only Chevrolet in the lowest price
Add offers yOU genuine Knee -Action*...
along with roomier, more luxurious All -
Steel, All -Silent Fisher Bodies ... health-
ful Fisher No -Draft Ventilation .. . and
an 85-H.P. Valve -in -Head Engine for
smooth, restful cruising speeds that never
tire you out. Try the ride for yourself,
today. Relax! Compare! And you, too,
will choose Chevrolet for riding and
handling ease.
* On Master De Luxe Modell.
(2 -pass. Master
FROM $ Business Coupe)
P1)
Master Go Luxe Models frons $892. Delivered at factory,
Oshawa, Ont. Government tax, freight and license extra.
Convenient terms may be arranged through the General
Motors Instalment Plan.
C-1,5913
• PERFECTED ' GENUINE ROOMIER VALVE -
HYDRAULIC KNEE- ALL -SILENT IN HEAD
BRAKES „ ACTION t AL STEL utiDiEs ENGINE
4,
e
Ars1„„,
ger
FISHER
• NOTDRAFT
VENTItATION
Clint