HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Clinton News Record, 1941-02-20, Page 2PAGE 2
THE CLINTON NEWS -RECORD
PUBLISHED BY
SPECIAL ARRANGEMENT
COPYRIGHT
'GENERAL SIR WESTON MARRIS,
a highly -placed officer of the
General Staff visiting New Zeal.
and on duty.
LORNA MARRIS, his pretty, luxury -
loving daughter.
PRINCIPAL CHARACTERS
MISS HILDA MARRIS,,sister of the
General, accompanying hien to
New Zealand and giving' Lorna
such supervision as a high-spirit-
ed girl will tolerate.
CAPTAIN ALLEN RICHARDS, the
General's Aide -de -Camp, who is
engaged to Lorna.
T. H. HAWICSFORD, chauffeur to
the General's party. A New
Zealander, "handsome in a rug-
ged, arresting fashion."
The Clinton News -Record
' with which is Incorporated
THE NEW ERA
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Communications intended for pub
tfication must, as a guarantee of good
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'Cr. E. HALL - - Proprietor
11. T. RAN CE
Notary t'.nblie, Conveyances'
trinomial, Real Estate and Fire In-
tsuranee Agent, Representing 14 •Fire
,insurance Companies.
Division Court Office. Clinton
`.Frank Fingland, B.A„ LL.B.
Barrister, Solicitor, Notary Public
Suceesso't to W. BiS1o,r,, C,
Sloan Blom — Clintntt, One
CHAPTER XXV
HARD WORK AND SOFT HANDS
"Dear Madam, in answer to• your
advertisement in the 'Wellington
Press' I, am looking for a position in
the country, and though I have hat)
no experience with children, etc., etc.
"Dear Madam, in reply to your ad-
vertisement for a companion -help,
though I have had no experience of
house work, I would be very willing,
etc., etc. . ."
Lorna stayed in her boarding-house
Y t g
and waited for replies half -a -dozen
a o epl s t o a dozen
such letters she wrote in response to
newspaper inquiries. Some received.
oto answer, some a note to the effect
that a girl without experience would
be unsuitable.
But the upshot of it was that at
the end of ten days she found herself
in a small wooden box of a house
fifteen miles out of Wellington, by a
main road, in an expanse of flat pad-
docks surrounded by wire fences. She
was working for a stout, harsh -faced
woman with false hat: and small
eyes; a thin, hen-pecked man, and
three hatchet-faced sons who gazed
avidly at Lorna behind their mother's
back.
There site learned, with difficulty
and nsany mistakes, what it is to rise
at five am. to clean grates, chop
wood, carry coal, light fires, wash
dishes, scrub sinks and floors, pre-
pare meals, cook then, serve them—
-.— and wash dishes again. She gained
her "experience of house work," she
was forced into contact with the
smells, clumsiness, small interests,
and coarse conversation of five very
unprepossessing people. Not the least
discomforting was their uneasy sus-
picion of herself, as someone obvious-
ly "different,"
She worked in the house from five
in the morning until seven at night
to the sound of a wireless, which,
blared all the time, and the oceomp-
anintont of such remarks from her
employer as:
"Seems to me it's funny some pec- i
plc should think themselves fit to
helix in the country when they can't,
even milk!" And: "You mean ter say!
you don't know how to make scones?
My goodness, what do you know?";
Friendlier moments -- when the
avid -eyed sons wore out of the house,
were filled with a stream of virulent
gossip about the neighbour's.
Had Lorna known, the custom of
her position would have given her
plenty of time off if she had demand-
ed it. Not demanded, it was readily
withheld. She could not have endur- 1
ed the first nerve -shattering week at;
all if the thought had not haunted;
her:
"Other girls do this job easily
enough. If I can't do it everything
I•lawksford said about me is true!"
So she stuck to it, until she could--
work
ouldwork quickly, without mistakes, until!
she was indifferent to sarcastic looks
and comments; until her hands were
ingrained with dirt, her soft mile
were worn to the quick, and she had
lost hall a stone in weight.
At the end of six weeks she did
not see why she should endure it
any longer, and she left,
II. G. MEIR
IlanietswatsLaw
Solicitor of the Supreme and et
Ontario.
Proctor in Admiralty.
Notary Public and Commissioner.
' Offices' in Bank of Montreal Building.
Hours: 2,00 to 5.00 Tuesdays
and Fridays.
D. H. McINNES
CHIROPRACTOR
Electro Therapist, Massage
Office: Luzon Street. (Few Doors
west of Royal Bank)
'Bons—Wed. and Sat. and Isp
appointment.
FOOT CORRECTION
11 manipulation Sun -Ray Treatment
?Ilene 201
HAROLD JACKSON
Licensed Auctioneer
Specialist in Farm and household
Saks.
Licensed in Huron and Perth
Counties. Prices reasonable; satis-
faction guaranteed.
For information etc. write or phone
Harold Jackson, 12 on 658, Seaforth;
It. R. 1, Brucefield. 06-012
GORDON M. GRANT
Licensed Auctioneer for Huron
County.
'Correspondence promptly answered.
Every effort made to give satisfac-
tion. Immediate arrangements can be
shade for sale dates at News -Record
Office or writing Gordon M. Grant,
Goderich, Ont.
THE McRILLOP MUTUAL
4,41re insurance Company
Head Office, Seaforth, Ont.
Officers: President, Wm. Knox,
Londesboro; Vice -President, W. R.
Archibald, Seaforth; Manager and
Sea Treas., M. A. Reid, Seaforth.
Directors: Wm. Knox, Lonclesboro;
Alex. Broadfoot, Seaforth; Chris.
Leonhardt, Dublin;' E. J. Trewartha,
Clinton; Thos. Moylan, Seaforth; W.
R. Arehibald, Seaforth, Alex. ieleEw-
ing, Blyth; Frank McGregor, Clinton;
Hugh Alexander, Walton.
List of Agents: lis. A. Yeo, R.R. 1,
Goderich, Phone 603r31, Clinton; Jas,
Watt, Blyth; John E. Pepper, Bruee-
field, R.R. No. 1; R. F. McKereher,
Ihthlin, R.R. Ne. 1; J. F. Preuter,
Brodhagen; A G. Jarmuth, Bornholm,
RM. No. 1.
Any money to be paid may be paid
to the Royal Bank, Clinton; Bank of
Commerce, Seaforth, or at Calvin
Cutt's Grocery, Goderich.
Parties desiring to effect insur-
ance or transact other business will
be •promptly attended to on applica-
tion to any of the above officers ad-
dressed to their respective post offi-
•ces. Losses inspected bythe director
who lives nearest the scene,
CANADIAi', A` ityrAL RiarivAYS
TIME TABLE.
Trains will arrive at and depart from
Clinton ao f&Bows:
Buffalo and Goderich Div,
Going East, depart 6.43 cam
Gong East, depart 8.00 p.m.
Going West, depart 11.45 a.m.
mooing '%best, depart 9.50 p.m.
London,, Karon & Bruce
Going North, ar 1121, Ive. 11.47 am
a, * .1 * *
After that site found a job at a
Wellington employment agoney, and
went north to Hawke's Bay, to Iook
after a small boy whose mother was
in a nursing home•
Armed with primers its arithmetic!
and spelling, she took her lonely jour-
ney to her post, and found a sheep
station homestead such as he had
dreamed about. There was the white
painted house in a charming garden
sheltered by pines and gums. The
men rode out every morning on
horses, the dogs barked on their
chains beneath the great gum trees,
Ali around were chaotic yellow hills,
rolling like a grassy sea to the ram-
parts of the mountains .. .
Lorna looked after the little boy
a.nd found she could teach hien suc-
cessfully. There it was impossible
to conceal who she was, and from
hints that were dropped she gathered
that they knew of the frightful -acci-
dent to her fiance in the South Island. 1
Everyone was very kind to her
She begged to .be taught how to
milk cotes, and found it easy enough.
The elder son of the house even gave
her a lessee in rool shearing.
"You have the best life in the world
here!" Lorna told them all. She be-
lieved it, yet she felt so sad.
While she was there she met some-
one, she knew, a Colonel Cambridge,.
one of the men who had sat on the
inquiry into Richard's death, ,
He came up with the station-owher
to spend a weekend. He recognized
Lorna, and looked at her in astonish-
ment. She felt that some explanation
was needed, and when she happened
to be alone with hint on the home-
stead sun -porch, she said:
"reuppose you thought I had gone
home with my father, Colonel Cam-
bridge."
"Yes, as a matter of fact, I did,
Miss Marris," he admitted.
"Yost must be surprised to see me
here in this job. But I felt 1 would
rather stay out here for a while, after
what happened."
"Yes," he said. "Quite!"
A slight shadow which fell on his
face made her add diffidently:
"I'm very silent about anything
which might be considered an offieal
secret!"
"Of course!" He looked at her with
more confidence then. "Naturally you
would be so. I never doubted it."
Feeling her way half -blindly to-
wards a topic she could not resist,
Lorna' asked:
"I suppose you are in the Intelli-
gence?"
"Well—!" He smiled. "That, too, is
an official secret of a kind."
"I—we—had no idea that that man
Hawksford had anything to do with
the Intelligence while he was acting
as our chauffeur."
"Hadn't you? Of course, all sorts
of people are attached to the Intelli-
gence, providing they have a sound
record."
"What became of hint, do you
know?"
She contrived to put the question as
carelessly as she could, but her heart
would thump heavily in her breast.
The reply came back casually:
"I believe he's driving a service car
in Auckland. His 'people were run -
holders in Gisbourne, you know,"
"No, I didn't know."
"My own people knew them. I don't
know which of the family has the
run now."
The suniight and the peace at
Hawke's Bay had made her happier,
quieted her nerves, Yet that brief
allusion to Hawksforcl made. her real-
ize how very much alive her emotion
about hien was still,
She had learned a lot, about how
to be patient, disciplined, and sym-
eathetic; above all the care about
other people for what was simple and
human its them, the things that trans-
cended: difierenees of upbringing.
But how did people attain a purpose
in life?. She did not know. Her life
was still futile. The happiness she
had gained at Hawke's Bay grew less
and less.
She set her teeth and went to a
job at Hamilton looking after four
children for a woman doctor.
The doctor was busy, the children
were rowdy, and Lorna found the life
a hard one. Yet there was always
the three pounds a week piling up in
the bank in Wellington; as in all her
life she was as much at play as ever!
But it was while she was there
that; she met the Bennings. Mr. Den-
ning ran a carrier's van, and Mrs.
Benning had a shop in the main street
next to the garage, where the doctor's
children went to buy ice Breams. In
addition Mrs. Henning looked after
four. children.
''It's not such a bad Iife," said Mrs.
Benning, who was expecting her fifth.
"Though it keens you on your feet
all day "
Indomitably cheerful, one could see
that what kept the Hennings going in
their difficult life was their attach-
ment to one another. Benning, though
he was seedy and had been gassed
in the war, had a look about him
which reminded Lorna of Hawksfoed.
When Mrs. Bemning's fifth came
Lorna made clothes for it, and con-
trived to help) her in a number of
small ways. She watched the Ben-
nings' inelegant, overworked, affec-
tionate existence with a queer little
pang of envy.
SUMMER OF HEARTACHES
"I think your father is seriously
worried about your staying away so
long;; though he respects your inde-
pendence enough not to say so," wrote
Miss Martis from England in June:
Selfish! Was •she still selfish, Lorna
wondered, in staying in New Zealand
if it distressed him?
She had learned so much in six
months about being a useful, normai
individual. But'ntuoh of her purpose
in staying had faded, Her fancy that.
Poing Matt ar. 2.50, leave 2.08 p.m,
THURS., FEB. 20. 1941
site had wanted the blue sky and the
wideness of New Zealand was only
an empty dream. A symbol of some-
thing she could never have. Better
go back where she was needed.
She left her job with the doctor's
family and went to'Wellington, where
,she' admitted her presence to some
people she had met when she was
with her father, and went to stay
with them while she took her passage
to London.
A taste of the old social life again.
She went to a big private dente 'and
met Flight -Lieut. Westry, But she
found it all terribly tasteless; and
Flight -Lieut. Westry was very polish-
ed and pleasant, as well as extremely
attentive, but she had no wish to flirt
with hien whatever.
"I could never go back to this
again!" she thought,
Her friends said to one another;
"She obviously hasn't got over that
frightful aecid'ent to Captain Rich-
ards! Have youever seen anyone so
terribly changed?"
But one girl said:
"1 think she's improved! She's so
less ]card now, even if she isn't so
bright."
* q * *
Her passage was booked for the
end of June when she met Benning,
sitting in his carrier's van, drawn
up on Lambton Quay.
"You're a long way from home!"
Lorna said cheerfully,
"I brought down a load of furni-
ture for a fellow in the Post Office
that was shifting down here," Ben-
ning explained. He looked worried
and gloomy.
,,
We'reinabada
g y
at
way
home! The wife has got a clot of
blood in het• leg — thrombosis, the
dootor calls it. She's got to lie up,
and there we are, children and all,
with no one to serve the meals in the
tea room. It's worrying her that much
, she's snaking herself worse. There's
no getting a bit of help i
either!"
Lorna spoke with ready warmth:
"Why, Mr. Benning, I'll come up
and helps her!"
"You will?" said Benning.
"I'm not working," Lorna said. "I
can go up with you on the van when
you go back. I could stay for a week
or ten days."
"But I'm going back in half an
hour," objected Benning, but he could
not conceal his wistfulness as he ad-
ded: "My word, it's good of you to
offer, Miss Morris!"
(CONCLUDED NEXT WEEK)
LARGE SI'ORTS ARENA
IS OPENED IN TORONTO
Believed to be the largest centre
of its kind in Canada, the new Y.M.
C.A. Sports Arena which occupies the
International Building in Exhibition
Camp, Toronto, was formally opened
on January 27 before a crowd of
2,000.
While the Arena is operated by Ed.
Archibald, former Canadian Olympus
star, under the supervision of Tommy
Armour, the centre has been equip-
ped with the co-operation of the
Citizens' Committee, the Ontario Ath-
letic Commission and the Sports Ser-
vice League. Soldiers stationed at
the camp contributed many hours of
work to preparing the huge building
for ocetpation.
The Arena contains four volleyball
courts, two basketball courts, three
pits for horseshoes, three shuffle-
board courts and a boxing and wrest-
ling ring. There are eight ping Bong
tables, 60 tables for small games and
a spacious lounge for reading and
waiting. In one corner of the build-
ing the Toronto Public Library has
installed a complete library of some
2,000 volumes with qualified librar-
ians in. attendance. In another corner
is a canteen which is staffed by vol-
unteer workers from the Ladies'
Auxiliaries of Toronto Y.M.C.A: s.
"IRON MAN"
Climbs Steep Coal Seams, Remote
from Human Control
It is stow possible to cut coal, with-
out any men at hand, on a steep coal
face with a gradient of 60 degrees.
1'hss 'remarkaete advance in the
technique of coal mining, has been
brought about by a famous engineer-
ing fires in Scotland.
The clue to the new use of these
"iron men," as miners in early days
called the coat -cutting machines, lies
in the ingenious design of the hyd-
raulic winch which, from its*position
on top of the coal face, directs the
mechanical coal -cutter with extreme
ease and certainty. For example, the
strong wire rope cotenecting the winch
to the coal -cutter draws the machine
up the steep face at any one of seven
speeds.
Safetydevices operate at all points.
The pull on the rope cannot exceed
the fixed maximum, which is more
than enough to haul the machine up
the face during the hardest cutting,
and, should, the picks; or teeth of the
cutter be blunted or the machine be
jammed by timber, work comes to e.
standstill.
After a little experience, the haul-
age operator in charge of the winch
on top of:the coal face can tell how
the machine is cutting, the hardness
of the material and the sharpness of
the mechanical picks as accurately as
if he were actually close at hand' to
the coal -cutter itself., 1:;eel
"Every duty welt awl honestly clone, is a contribnllnn to victo ye'
THE PONE
MINISTER : OP CANADA
TO MARY
1\bary, is the "voice with a -smile". Mary .is the efficient.
person- generally known es a telephone operator. As an
operator she knows much about telephone equipment—
how it should be used and handled.
Bat Mary is hest known for her personnlitp—for her cool.
cess in emergencies—for the' grand things she has done
time and again, ignoring her own danger, intent on otic
thing only—to keep the standard of telephone service high.
Wcpay respectful tribute to Mary andue Seeeice
all the girls who work with her. Her en At'11.
devotion to, her job sets a standard of * :
public service. Tactful, patient and
courteous, Mary is the medium through s
which this Company and its public O?cA 9 w"' 9
are always in touch. She plays a vital t `/
part 4n Canada's war effort,
Facts
Canada
A PACT A DAY ABOUT CANADA
THREE CHEERS FOR THE RED,
WHITE AND BLUE
With Britain shedding her life
blood in the cause of freedom and
I right, at no other time in the history
(of the Empire has the national flag
been more in evidence. At no other
time has it been so imperative that
we as Canadians and• part of the
mighty unit that is the British Com-
monwealth of Nations be thoroughly
acquainted with our emblem and its
proper and dignified use,
Here are a few simple rules regard-
ing the observance of the correct pro-
cedure, as outlined by the Imperial
Order of the Daughters of •the Em-
pire;
1. The Union Jack is the official
flag of Canada, and should be the
:no flown in Canada.
2. The Red and Bloc Ensigns, with
the Coat -of -Arms of Canada in the
fly, are intended for use afloat and
cm official buildings outside of Can-
ada. They are not correctly used on
buildings in Canada.
3. The flag should not be hoisted
before sunrise, nor allowed to remain
up after sunset.
4. In hoisting tlse flag the broad
white stripe in the cross of St. And-
rew should be above the red stripe
of St. Patric. on the side of the flag
next the mast head; if reversed, it
is an indication of distress.
6. The flag should always be car-
ried uptight adv not allowed to touch
the grouted.
6. When placed at half-mast the
flag should first be raised to the
mast head and then lowered.
7. When used for indoor decoration
the flag slsould never be below a per-
son :sitting..
8. It should stover be used as a
cover for -table, box or desk except
at a military religious ceremony, and
nothing should be placed on it, except
the Bible.
While these concise instructions re-
garding the use of the flag are im-
rortant, its red, white and blue has
another alid deeper significance, to-
day, as was aptly expressed by Hon.
Angus L. Macdonald, our Minister of
National Defence for Naval Services.
He says "We 'shall see Britain trium-
phant, and long after the name of
Hitler isas become nothing but an un-
pleasant memory, the same flag
wisiels now waves over disordered
heaps of crumbled brick and stone
and mortar, will be flying freely and
proudly in the stirs of Heaven, shelt-
ering liberty raid justice and freedom
and truth in its benevolent shade.
That is the lesson. of the flag flying
over the ruins cf British homes"
So, Carry on Britain! We'll never
let the old flag fall!
CANADA'S AIR 'EYES
The candid camera of wartime flies
high over the battle lines, and there
is none more skilled in this science
of aerial ps'otograplty than the men
trained by the Royal Canadian Air
Force.
An infant science in the first war,
aircraft photoiraph is a highly ef-
ficient source of military intelligence
today. Aircraft flying at great
heights can photograph Iarge areas of
Hostile terrain with meticulous de-
tail. Infra -red filters on the camera
lenses pierce the was dust and the
haze. Photographs provide mosaic
maps' vital to the planning of an
offensive thrust, reveal gun emplace—
ments, munitions dumps and troop
eoheentrations, and show clearly the
result of artillery fire and bombing
raids. Trained officers studying an
esilarg'ed aerial photograph inn often
see 'th'rough the sham of camouflaged
military secrets.
The Canadian Government realized
the possibility of aerial photography,
born in the first great war, shortly'
after that conflict ended. The result
was that for the past quarter-century
R.C.A.F. detachments have been de-
veloping the science and improving
their' technique by photographing
from the air large areas of Canada
for mapping purposes.
A fireproof vault et Rockcliffe air
station, on the outskirts of Ottawa,
holds more than 1,000;000 negatives
of Canada from a bird's eye view.
More important than mere moss pro-
duction, however, is the technical pro-
gress the R. C. A, F. Photographic,
Establishment has made in the
science.
Now that there is a war on, all the
experiments, the development of
equipment, the lessons of experiences,
come to fruit. The pioneers, the vet-
erans who cruised the clouds over
Canadian lakes and forests in the
interval between wars, are teaching
scores of youngsters the mysteries
of aerial photography, at the Photo-
graphic school of the R.C,A.F. The
costly equipment developed through
the years is at the disposal of an
air force suddenly placed on war
footin.
Thegltitest model of aerial camera
is automatically controlled from the
pilot's cockpit. This is the type of
camera used aerial mapping to take
strips of related photographs. Point-
ed downward through an opening in
the floor of the aircraft, the camera
is entirely operated by remote con-
trol. The pilot sets the camera to
take a picture, say every 15 seconds,
When he has set the aircraft on the
desired course the camera does the
rest, A. light gives hint five seconds
warning before an exposure to keep
the aircraft on true course and level
with the horizon. A light flashes
when the picture is snapped, theft,
there is a 10 -second interval before
the next "shot."
The Ottawa eetablislnnent is the
photographic headquarters of the
R.C.A.F. It not only supplies the
trained personnel for the darkrooms
of squadrons sent overseas the in-
structors and technicians of the train-
ing school and photographic detach-
ments, bat it is the fount of technical
knowledge and development and the
course of supply for films, chemicals
and accessories.
BIRDS ON PRAIRIE FRUIT
'PLANTATION
Generally speaking, birds have not
been' given the consideration due thein
in most prairie fruit plantations.
With very little expense in material
and time, not only may many benefi-
eial birds be attracted but some in-
jurious birds nsay become strictly
beneficial.
The three main considerations in
attracting birds are to supply suitable;
nesting quarters, eliminating as far
as possible their natural enemies and
supplying supplementary food .luring
period's when It is scare or difficult
to obtain. An evergreen grove or
windbreak, especially spruce, will be
used by numerous birds for nesting
quarters and will give protection
from many of their statural enemies
and severe weather conditions. Wrens,
tree swallows, martins, and wood-
peckers are highly beneficial birds
which nest in cavities and are at-
tracted by certain types of bird
houses. Brewers blackbird, perhaps
the most valuable bird in the garden,
due to its ability to locate and destroy
cutworms, prefers brush -piles in the ,
absence of which it will nest on the
ground.
The most destructive natural en-
emies of beneficial birds are the com-
mon cat, red squirrel, ground .squir-
rels, gophers, crows, magpies, shrikes,
common 'blackbird (Bronze Grackle),'
cowbirds, and a few species of hawks
and owls. Wearies and skunks may i
BCEANBEOEHTOACOCIN
destroy some birder et birds' nests,
but are generally Considered beaefi-
tial because they feed largely on
mice, gophers, rabbits and insects.
Most bird enemies may be shot or
trapped. Injurious hawks and owls
usually de not migrate South and
may be easily caught in pole traps
during late fall and winter months.,
Two pole traps set during the past
three winters in the fruit isantation
at the Dominion Experhnental Sta-
tion, Morden, Manitoba, have eaugiht
over sixty injurious haw,cs and owls.
Great horned owls are taken in by
far the greatest numbers. Snowy
owls, Goshawks, Coopers hawks, and
Longeared owls are also caught. Ex-
amination of the stomachs of many
of those trapped show that they are
largely injurious species. A pole 10
to 20 feet high, with spikes on side
to facilitate climbing and resetting
trap and with a No, 1, jump trap set
on top is very effective near a feed-
ing station. A 4 to 0 foot post set
in the top of a straw stack with the
same type of trap set on top will
also catch many owls and hawks.
Traps should not be set while migt'at-
osy or song bird* are present.
The ruffed grouse and a few other
.desirable bitds will resort to feeding
on fruit buds when food is scarce as
during periods of snow. In fact, they
may completely strip a tree of all its
fruit buds, thus giving the impression
that the variety is unfruitful. Shal-
low boxes kept filled with grain and
Placed in partly pie:Meted locations
will not only protect the fruit buds
from such birds but will also attract
many others. Chunks of suet tied up
in trees is appreciated by woodpeck-
ers, chickadees, and other hints to
supplement their diet of borers and.
cankerworm eggs. Hawthorns, Rus-
sian olives, and crabs of the baccata
type are good winter food:,. During
the fruit season hardy mulberries
and saskotoons suliply food for many
birds which would otherwise feed on
cherries and small fruits.
The small expense of winter feed-
ing, supplying nesting quarters and
protection, will be well repaid during
the :following season threugh the
destruction of grasshoppers and the
many other troublesome insects by
these birds,
PAYMENTS TO PRISONERS
Iu "Letters to the Editor" and in
Editorials recently there has appear-
ed some criticism of the payment of
money to German Officer Prisoners
of War in internment camps in this
country. This payment is tirade in
accordance with international agree-
ment, and the regulations governing
the point are explained in the follow-
ing statement on the subject by Lieut,
Colonel H. Stethem, Assistant Direct
tor of Interumont Operations, .
By International Convention, Ger-
man Officers holed as Prisoners of
War in Canada are entitled to receive
certain pay which is recoverable from
the German government. Similarly
British and Canadian officers, held in
Germany, are entitled to pay, recover-
able from the government in whose
service they belong.
The governing International Con-
vetion is that relating to the treat-
ment of Prisoners of War ratified by
the Dominion of Canada on February
20, 1933 and agreed to by some thirty
nine of the various powers and states,
Article 23 provides that officers who
are Prisoners of War shall receive
certain pay. From this pay, states
Lieut, -Colonel H. Stethem, Assistant
Director of Internment Operations,
the officers pay for their clothing and
food. There is actually no cash
transaction, the money being placed
to the credit of their accounts,
against which they receive Camp, tok-
en money or make Camp purchases'
which are subsequently paid far
through their accounts. They receive
pay according to their rank based ors
the German rates of pay in Reiclls-
marks; converted into sterling at a
rate agreed on by the Gover•nmenta
(Continued on Page 3)