HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Clinton News Record, 1940-10-31, Page 6PAGE 6
THE CLINTON NEWS -RECORD
TIURS., OCT.' 31, 1940
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By John C. Kirkwood
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A most interesting exhibition is
being held in New York City - an
exhibition of clocks. The clocks shown
represent three centuries of the art
and craft of :clock -making. In the
collection on display are clocks that
repeat the quarter hours by pulling
a cord outside the case, and clocks
with large and small bells to strike
the hours in musical and strange
numerical combinations; clocks with'
the numbers reversed, and leap .year
clocks that adjust their time auto-
matically.
English clockmakers were recog-,
nized in the seventeenth and eigh-!
teenth centuries as the masters of
the craft. Thomas Tompion (1638-
1713) was called the father of Eng-
lish watchmakers, and was buried h
Westminster Abbey.
In both Britain and America the
ranks of policemen have been and
are being recruited from university
graduates. Thus, out of 299 proba-
tionary patrolmen graduated last
month in connection with the New
York City Police Department, 236 had.
attended or been graduated from col-
lege. Twenty -tree of these rookies
held master' degrees. Of these 299
mew men thirteen had been lawyers,
three were law clerks, seven were
bank clerks, three were accountants,
two were advertising managers, 24
were salesmen, eleven were teachers,
seven were students, and one was a
writer. Among the new probationary
policewomen fifteen out of eighteen
had attended college.
Tiffany,s, famous New York jewel-
lery store, has a new home - one
specially built for it. Its opening
was celebrated strikingly, and the
newspapers carried long stories about
the event.
It was in 1837 that Charles F. Tif-
fany, son of a cotton goods manufact-
urer in Connecticut, went to New
York, at the age of 25, to join a
friend, John B. Young, then employed
in a stationery and fancy goods
store. Then New York's population
was but 200,000. These two men
opened a store, 15 feet wide, their
chief merchandise being Chinese and
Japanese curios and art objects.
Their sales for the first three days
totalled $4.98. This was in .Septem-
ber,'yet on the day before New Year's
Day they took in $675. Ten years
later the firm entered new premises,
and engaged in the production of
gold jewellery,, silverware and plate.
When occurred the European revolu-
tion in 1847-48, there were unusual
opportunities for obtaining jewellery.
The firm began to make extensive
diamond purchases, including the
jewels of Marie Antoinette,
For fifty years the firm has owned
Tiffany diamond found in the De
Beers mine at Kimberley, South Af-
rica, in 1877. It is the largest canary -
colored diamond in existence.
Shall London or New York become
the world's diamond centre? Amster-
dam was this centre up to the time .
when Germany occupied Holland.
London confidently hoped to succeed
Amsterdam, but the bombing of Lon-
don has given New York its chance I
to he the world's diamond centre, to I
New York has gone many of the ex-
pert diamond cutters and traders
from European cities - Amsterdam,
Antwerp, Paris, Berlin and Brussels,
and together they have formed a
company called the Radio City Jewel-
ers Centre. All told there will be
thirty-six jewellers in the 2 -storey
building taken as a diamond centre.
Britain has very anany fine old
barns, many of them huge in size and
built of stone. These barns were 4;01 -
ed "tithe barns." From early Saxon
times right up to 1836, barns were
built and used to store the tenth part
of the world's wealth which was ex-
acted by the church for revenues. In
1836 an act was passed by which
tithes in kind were commuted to a
yearly rent charge. Buildings of real-
ly enormous capacity were often re-
quired for the storage of the miscel-
laneous produce - wheat and vege-
tables, wool and wine, cattle, pigs,
poultry. During the Middle Ages
every parish in England had its tithe
barns.
Now these barns are being used in-
to defensive positions for Britain's
Home Guard.
a live one - may be introduced. Living
rooms or .sun porches are good places
to hang the cages.
Have you ever heard or suffered
from housewives' eczema? This af-
fliction is sometimes erroneously
diagnosed as ringworm. Housewives'
eczema is caused, so certain doctors
claim, by the use of soaps - soaps
which contain substances causing
rashes and eruptions. This suggests
that one should shun soaps which are
complex mixtures of fatty acids and
alkali salts to which resin, naptha,
borax, gums, synthetic perfumes,
civet or nusk and ambergris have
been added. Many of these strange
additions are known to cause eczema.
Far better to use guaranteed pure
soaps and to shun highly -colored and
"cheap" soaps - this if one wants to
evade soap eczema.
It was 25 years ago, in the month
of October, .that the first wireless
telephone messages were sent across
the Atlantic from America.
Two young Americans were sent
to Paris by the American, Telephone
and Telegraph Company to attach
radio telephone receiving apparatus
to an antenna on the Eiffel Tower.
France was them at war, and the
Eiffel Tower was the centre of
France's wireless communication sys-
tem. The two men were able to listen
in on 'voices" from America only
with difficulty. At the beginning no
success was met with, but later mes-
sages from America began to be
heard.
Growing out of that experience is
world-wide wireless telephony. No
wonder that the telephone people are
celebrating - or were celebrating on
October 21st - the feat of speaking
across 3000 miles of space.
One of the most splendid four-
teenth century barns in existence is
that at Abbotsbury, Dorset. This was
built by the monks of the neighbor-
ing Benedictions abbey. At least one-
half of the original barn is in use and
in perfect repair, and when it was
complete it had . a total length of
over 300 feet.
Something new in the way of ideas
is bird cages which enclose miniature
gardens. They may contain live birds,
but more often the feathered occu-
pants areel
lifeless ess being stuffed
birds. Live birds disturb the gardens
contained in the cages. Dwarf ferns,
grasses, cacti, and various succulent
plants are made to grow from earth
and hunus spread on the cage bottom,
Sometimes the vegetation has , a
jungle -like effect. If a few flowers
are used, a humming bird - but not
Those "dare devil" men who crash
motor cars into each other and do
other hair raising stunts with motor
cars have really done something use-
ful: they have taught motorists • how
to drive their cars with greater saf-
ety. For examples when one takes
a curve at high speed, skidding may
be prevented by stepping on the gas,
and at the same time depressing the
brake with the left foot. The brake
snubs down the car's front end, the
accelerator gives traction to the rear
wheels, and the car takes the fast
turn in easy control.
These "death dodger daredevils"
have learned other things of value to
motorists, so we should not throw
stones at them too readily,
Red Cross News
An opportunity for business girls
to join the ranks of women volunteer-
ing for war -service training is given
ni the Red Cross Office Administra-
tion Service, formation of which was
announced yesterday. This service is
another section of the Canadian Red
Cross 141/...men's Voluntary Service
Corps, of which Mrs. H. P. Plumptre
is National Commandant.
The Transport Service, the first
section to be established, has been
operating, successfully f o r several
weeks and hundreds of khaki -uni-
formed women drivers in various
parts of the country are taking the
intensive course of study. A third
section, the Nursing Auxiliary, is in
process of formation and details will
be announced shortly.
Volunteers for the Office Admin-
istration Service will take lectures
and training in the evenings if they
are experienced in the various phases
of office work. If untrained, they
must be prepared to give at least 32
daytime hours a week and must be
ready to give immediate service if
required.
The Office Administartion Service
is purely voluntary and those accept-
ed for the course will be trained first
1 for Red Cross work and secondly in
preparation for military or other pub-
lic service. Women between the ages
of 18 and 45 years will be considea ed
although a higher age limit is per
-
I mitted in cases of applicants with
special qualifications. They must
have two personal character refer-
ences and a medical certificate from
a doctor approved by the Red Gross.
Although the drill will not be as
strenuous as. that prescribed for the
Transport-Hervice, those accepted for
the course will have to take physical
i training as well as such subjects as
despatch and report -writing, King s
Regulations & Orders, Military Law,
business administration, military de-
portment, and so on.
Business administration subjects
cover accounting, switchboard opera-
tion, Comptometry and all secretarial
work.
Applicants for the course must pay
for their own uniforms, and, because
the service is voluntary, officers and
privates will dress alike. The uniform
consists of a practical office grey
serge skirt, pale grey broadcloth
shirt with dark green tie, grey tunic
with the Red Gross insignia, grey felt
stroller hat with badge, brown gloves
and low-heeled shoes. The whole out-
fit costs about $30.00.
Mrs. C. Errington Christie, exper-
ienced voluntary Red Cross worker,
has been appointed National Com
mandant of the Office Administration,
Service.
Special University Detachments
are being established to provide stud-
,eats with the background training
preparatory to taking the. Red Cross
Office Adminintration Service train-
ing. Enrolment has been taking place
at the University of Toronto for sev-
eral days. The Toronto University
girls will wear a grey wedge cap,
one-piece grey. dresses with military
pockets and tie in their College ecl-
nur.
"The Office Administration Service
has been formed in preparation for
a demand for trained office workers,"
Mrs. Plumptre said, "It is also the
answer to the plea of hundreds of
business girls that there is no place
for them in war service."
BRITAIN STILL DELIVERING
THE GOODS
Month's Exports $1,365,485 Up
"The Nazi flag has been driven
from the seas while our flag flies
everywhere. Our export trade has
been maintained with all parts of the
world .outside the territories occu-
pied by the enemy."
This message from the British
Ministry for Overseas Trade, Mr.
Harcourt Johnstone, M.P., has been
generously confirmed by the export
figures for August subsequently an-
nounced.
During that month the United
Kingdom exported 232,554,729 worth
of goods, or £1,365,485 worth more
than during July. The total exports
for the first eight months of the
year were of a value of 2312,630,969.
There are many striking increases
over the same period a year ago: over
25,000,000 worth more of chemicals,
drugs, and dyes; nearly £3,500,000
worth more cotton yarns and manu-
facturers; almost 22,500,000 more of
woollens and worsteds; silk and arti-
ficial silk is up by close on 22,300,-
000; pottery and glass by over 12,-
000,000; electrical goods by over 21,-
500,000.
"After twelve months of war," the
minister for Overseas Trade declares,
"Britain is still delivering the goods
to her overseas customers. German
bogus offers to South American
countries to deliver German goods in
September and October 'when Britain
has been defeated' cut no ice in the
face of our solid trade achievements.
"The facts are that there is no
sign of a single German ship deliver-
ing a single bale of goods anywhere
across the Seven Seas."
SHIPS OF CONCRETE
British Admiralty Order A Fleet of
Novel Barges
Reinforced concrete is being used
for building British ships, the Admir-
alty having recently ordered a num-
ber of concrete barges.
Larger sea -going vessels may also
be built by this method, which has
been made practicable owing to the
revolutionary progress made by Brit-
ish engineers and scientists in the
technique of reinforced concrete dur-
ing the years of peace.
It is claimed for concrete ships
that they are sometimes as much as
35 per cent cheaper to build and re-
pair than steel vessels, they do not
require such heavy building equip-
ment or much skilled labour, their
speed is equal to comparable steel
ships carrying the same crew and
with similar engine power, and they
can withstand buffeting from heavy
seas better than their steel counter-
parts.
Another enormous advantage in
war time is that steel is released for
other vital purposes and England her-
self has unlimited quantities of the
chalk, stones and sand for making
concrete.
During and after the last war when
there was a shortage of steel and
general ship -building facilities, about
100 concrete ships totalling 150,000
tons carrying capacity, were built in
Britain, Norway, the United States,
France, Italy and elsewhere. Some
of these vessels were as large as
6,500 tons, and proved quite success-
ful, although none have been built
since 1922.
Since those days British concrete
research has been unceasing. Com-
pressive strengthhas increased
three -fold, great 'improvements have
been made in steel reinforcement, and
a tensile strength of 27,000 pounds
to the square inch is now possible,
against only 16,000 pounds in: 1918.
HENS
Always scratch hardest when +i•
the worms are scarce. The hens
have nothing on us. We're cer-
tainly
er fainly digging our toes in to
3: catch up en the arrears on our
subscription list. If you are in
; arrears will you oblige with a
''remittance?
.r
The News -Record 4
Weddings
DALE—McMICIAEL
A wedding of interest was solem-
nized at the Egmondville United.
Church manse, on Tuesday morn-
ing, October the 29th, when the
Rev. A. R. Gardiner, united in
,marriage, Marjorie, younger daugh-
ter of Mr. and Mrs, T. J. McMichael
of Plullett, and William Johnson Dale,
youngest son of Mr. and Mrs. James
Dale of Hallett. • The bride wore a
floor -length gown of mauve grey
slipper' satin with a corsage of fire -
chrysanthemums. 'Phey wereunat-
tended. Immediately after the 'cere-
mony, the bride and groom left on a
two weeks motor trip through North-
ern -Ontario. The bride chose a sol-
dier blue coat trimmed with silver
fox and black accessories for travel-
ling. On their return they will reside
on "Pleasant View Farm." Hullett.
HENRY—ACHESON
At the Church of St. John, the
Evangelist, London, the wedding was
solemnized of Mary Phyllis Acheson,
R.N., daughter of Mr. and Mrs..Rob
ert J. Acheson, of Goderich, to John
Stuart Henry, son of Mr. and Mrs.
Stuart M. Henry, Toronto. The bride
graduated from St. Joseph's Hospital
training school, London, last Year.
The groom is with the R.C.A.F. in
Brandon. Rev. T. Finlay officiated.
The bride was in a rose rust suit
trimmed in brown squirrel with
brown squirrel hat and accessories.
She wore a corsage of gardenias. Mrs.
J. M. Graham attended her sister and
the groom's brother, Stuart M.
Henry, Toronto, was best man. They
will live in Brandon.
PITBLADO—FOSTER
Of interest to many friends was
the quiet wedding which took place
at the home of Mrs. Agnes V. Fos-
ter, Ashfield, at 11 o'clock Saturday,
October 26, when her daughter, Mabel
Elizabeth, became the bride of John
Tyrie Pitblado, only son of Mr. and
Mrs. John T. Pitblado of Colborne
Township. Rev. A. A. Maloney of
Lucknow officiated, To the strains
of the Bridal Chorus from Lohengrin
,played by Mary Davison, Brussels,
the bride entered the living room on
the arm of her brother, Ralph. Foster.
She was becomingly gowned in rose
silk net over taffeta, her finger-tip
veil falling from a floral halo. She
carried a cascade bouquet of roses
and heather.. The bridesmaid, Miss
Irene Foster, sister of the bride, wore
turquoise net over taffeta, with wine
The 7'raan Dove
"Published by the courtesy of the Chicago Tribune"
1 -
velvet accessories, and a corsage of
Peerless roses. Mr. Murray Kernig -
ban, of Toronto, was groomsman.
During the signing of the register,
Miss Edna Davison of Brussels sang
"Because." Following the ceremony
a buffet luncheon was served. Miss
Elizabeth Foster, aunt of the bride,
presided at the tea table. Misses
Marion and Margaret Foster and
Mrs. Clayton Foster assisted in serv-
crepe. Mrs. Pitblado wore a navy
blue satin back crepe gown. Both
had corsages of Talisman roses. Mr.
and Mrs. Pitblado left on a short
motor trip to northern points, the
bride traveling in a suit of French
imported tricotine, black accessories,
and twin silver fox furs. On their
return they will reside at 9 Welling-
ton street, St. Catharines.
ing. For her daughter's wedding Mrs. A bachelor is
Poster chose British blue Alpaca Mrs. anything.
a man who never
SCOTTISH CLAN GIVES $3,300 TO
RED CROSS
Officers of the Order of Scottish
Clans gathered from various parts of
Canada and the United States Mon-
day night presented the Canadian
Red Cross with a check for $3,300
for the purchase of ambulances.
The order previously spent $5,100
in Canada and England to aid the
war effort. Of the money for the
ambulances, $2,300 was subscribed by
members in the United States.
SO
E THINGS WE
PR1NT
Drafts
Badges
Dodgers
Receipts
Vouchers
Bill Heads
Catalogues
Post Cards
Note Heads
Menu Cards
Milk Tickets
Deposit Slips
Order Blanks
Laundry Lists
Visiting Cards
Show Printing
Business Cards
Store Sale Bills
- Posters, all sizes
Auction Sale Bills
Admission Tickets
Wedding Invitations
Acknowledgement Cards
Wedding 'Announcements
Envelopes, all sizes & kinds.
Ballots
Blotters
Cheques
Placards
Handbills
Pamphlets
Invitations
Statements
Score Cards
Programmes
Meal Tickets
Letter Heads
Bread Tickets
Funeral Cards
Window Cards
Shipping Tags
Coupon 'Tickets
At Home Cards
Butter Wrappers
Society Stationery
Dance Programmes
Prescription Blanks
Typewritten Circulars
Advertising Programmes
Circulars, all sizes and kinds
The Clinton News-Reoord