HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Clinton News Record, 1940-05-23, Page 6PAGE 6
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1 Read - And Write - For You }
(Gnopyright)
By John C. Kirkwood
Very soon now we shall be read- division of labour - the classification
ing - or scanning long lists ofl of varieties of employment; but who -
names of university and high school ever thought that labour would,
and collegiate institute students who someday, have over 17,000 descrip-
have been successful in their exam- .tions?
inations, and in particular we shall Itall means that work -seekers re -
be giving attention to those winning quire more and more to be special-.
ists -, able to do competently a par-
ticular type of work. The jack-of-
all-trades type of man - the handy
man - is out of luck in these present
times. What employers want is per-
sons 'trained' to do efficiently and
swiftly a single thing.
If you read the `help. wanted' ad-
vertisements in newspapers, you will
see that advertisers are, increasing-
ly, calling for men of specialized
ability. Here's an illustration:
Wanted—Designer-Engineer
Fractional horsepower motor
design engineer. Must be well
.experienced in designing, devel-
oping and manufacturing of
single phase, shaded pole induc-
tion motors from 1-20 horse-
power down. Only high -type in-
dividual with the actual exper-
ience as outlined will be consid-
ered,
The multiplication of occupational
classifcations means that competi-
tion for jobs is lessened, which
means, in turn, that the chances of
war to protect cats. Anorder had, one's' getting employment are im-
been issued by the State Fish and
Game Commissioner to have eats kil-
led because of their destruction of
gamefowl. But instantly a vast pro-
test was made by farmers, women's
organizations and cat lovers and cat
clubs, and the commissioner was
compelled to rescind his order. Farm-
ers published advertisements in local
newspapers warning sport sin en
against hunting cats on their. farms.
"No Hunting" signs were put up on
farms.
The State's game department had Portrait of a living person in 1839 or
-offered 200 pheasants to the county 1840. When a photographic journal
which killedthe largest number of asked the question, in 1858, "who
eats and crows during the summer. made the first photographic port -
There has been no outcry against the Tait?", Dr. Draper published an an
proposed open season on crows, but ower to this question in that same
eats are not to be classed with crows, journal. He explained that he had
despite the fact that they delight to
Seed on quail.
An authoritative "Dictionary of
Occupational Titles" has been com-
piled, and it lists 17,452 different
jobs! There used to be - and prob-
ably still is - a lot of talk about the
honours and prizes and scholarships.
Yet the striking fact is that the mall
who is most likely to succeed he life
does not, as a rule, carry off many
of the prizes and honours awarded
for scholastic success.. Then, ' too,
this, has to be remembered, namely:
many a one does not achieve con-
spicuous success until after he is 60
years of age. In the British cabinet,
by way of example, most of its mem-
bers are' over 60, and Nevins Cham-
berlain was' close to his 70th birth-
day before he became premier.
One may have local or community
er provincial successes in his 30's,
his 40's, his 50's, but national suc-
cess, or emergence into national con-
sciousness, does not come early in
the lives f' most men; and when it
does come, it the result of faith-
ful service and fine achievements in
smaller fields of action and en-
deavour.'
They have been having a cat -war
in Kansas - a war on cats and a
proved - this is he or she who has
competency in a particular class of
work. Competency and specialization
are becoming more and more neces-
sary in industry, commerce, 'finance,
translportetio,nj letailing, account-
ancy, and in every other vocational
classification.
The first "fast action" camera in
the world was made and used by
Dr. John WiIIiam Draper. Dr, Drap-
er is credited with making the first
Give gout 1940 chicks a'"head
start" with Roe Vitafood Chick
Stater— the farm -proven diet
that is building money -making
layers for leading Ontario
poultry farmers.
CHICK
STARTER
At
weeks, "follow-through"
with
Roe Complete Growing
Mash—the vitamized feed that
gives your chicks everything
they need for steady, profitable
egg production in the Fall!
ROE
COMPLETE
GROWING
MASH,
R08 "VITAMIZED"
PODS ARe SOLD BY;
worked with sensitive plates before
anything was published in Europe'
by Daguerre or Talbot. This was
in 1839.
To prove that Dr. Draper's camera
was the first camera of modern type
eight y ars of research was conduct-
ed by Rev. Howard C. Cobbs, wlio
was a professional photographer be-
fore he studied for the ministry. And
now Draper's old -box -shaped camera
is to be housed permanently in the
Smithsonian Institution at Washing-
ton, after having rested for a full
century in Hanipton Sydney College, 1
in Virginia, where the first "fast
action" portrait was made by Dr.
Draper.
Two queens were frozen to death
this past winter. They lost their
lives on a journey from. Medina, Ohio
to the New York World's Fair. They
were queen bees, sent to restock the
hives of the live be exhibit at the
Fair.
A' queen bee, to perform her part
in bee economy, and to be happy,
must, it is said, have the odor of
the particular hive in which she is
to live the odor being her badge
of admission or password. If an
ordinary worker bee tries to enter
the wrong hive, the guards at the
door will kill it - by fighting. But,
in the case of an unwelcome queen
bee, she is just smothered to death.
The queen bee now at the Fair 'was
sent from Natchez in a tiny wooden
box. To assure her acceptability on
arrival, she was accompanied by
worker bees, who were sent to
Natchez to feed and groom her on
her journey. The ends of the little
cage containing .her were corked up
with sugar candy and the cage was
placed in a new hive at the place
of arrival. By the time the workers
had cut through the candy, the queen
had absorbed the odor of the hive,
and so was able to take her abode
among her 10,000 subjects at the
Fair - this without resistance or
sin otherment.
I Perhaps it is fitting that a college
to cultured Boston Should prepare a
manual for the use of its students
!designed to enable them to be better
writers of the English language. This
college - Simons - is "approaching
the problem of illiteracy through a
'standard of literacy." A question-
, naive circulated among the faculty
had revealed that 12 per cent of the
students do not Imow or use satis-
factory English. The manual which
has been prepared for distribution
among students in. September next
I contains basic rules for grammar,
punctuation, spelling and the like;
' symbols to be used in correcting
papers; reading suggestions, and in-
formation on answering examination
questions, preparing q , p p g reports, insert-
ing footnotes, compiling bibliograph-
ies. The problem of oral English is
.yet to be dealt with.
One might think that college
students would not need what may
seem to some of its to be a kind of
instruction to be 'given in high
school, yet the factisi'`that in Can-
ada as well as in the United States
our writers, of all ages and levels,
better a very deficient ability to
write good English. It is a rare
thing to find a writer of English
who makes no slips or 'errors in
grammar, style, rhetoric and correct
construction.
THE CLINTON NEWS -RECORD
PHURS«, 1VIAY 23,:1940
Toronto- Maple
Leat Basebali
News
Despite the Toronto Maple Le
present unimpressive position in th
International League standing, the
isn't a club in the league that doesn i
respect them. After beating them
both ends of a double-header on Ma
12th in Buffalo, Manager Ste
O'Neill of the. Bisons described th
Leafs as "a sure bet for 'a play
berth." Others who have voiced t
opinigis that the Leafs will be i
there at the finish are Ace Park
star shortstop of the Syracuse Chie
and Roy Van Grafter; veteran u
pire,
Parker, now'in a Toronto hospi
recovering from a' serious leg injury
declares that the Syracuse player
rate the Leafs "the best team w
have met so far this' season," whi
Umpire Van Graflan states that ne
er in. his career as an arbiter ha
he seen a good ball club suffer s
consistently from bad breaks.
Tony Lazzeri, manager of th
Leafs, who confidently predicted
place for his club in the first divisio
before the season opened, is still
the same opinion: "Yoh got to ge
the' breaks to win," Tony says phil
osophically, "and we just haven'
been getting them. But it's a long
season and it'll all even up. We'l
be in there before it's over.'.'
Practically everyone who has see
the 1940 Leafs inaction rate the
100% . stronger than last year. Th
1939 team failed because it lacks
power, but there is no dearth of tha
essential in the present lineup. Har-
ley Boss, secured from San Francisc
to play first base, has a mean bat-
ting average of .302 over a 10 -yea
span in Double -A baseball. At secon
is Dario Lodigiani, who is leading th
Toronto hitters at the moment wit
a mark of .825. Fred 'Chapman
almighty shortstop, is hitting the bal
well but right at the fielders. Hi
hitting can't help but improve and
along with Lodigiani, . he gives the
Leafs one of the best double play
combinations in the league around
second base. Flea Clifton, a flaw-
less fielder but light hitter, and Mic-
key De Jonghe, who packs' plenty of
power but is an uncertain fielder,
have been alternating at third. Carl
Fairly, a smart all-around ball play-
er, is the sixth infielder.
Milt Gray, a coming great, is split-
ting the work behind the plate with
the veteran Tommy Heath. Gray has
youth, speed, a great arm and ha
will hit, if his .317 average in the
Eastern League last summer is any
criterion. Heath supplies the ex-
perience.
Eric Tipton in left field is a line
hitter who is belting the ball at a
.310 clip. Buddy Bates, centrefielcl
flash, has yet to strike his true
stride. He finished the 1939 season
with a .321 - marls at Memphis. Fern
Bell, who hit .286 with Pittsburg
last year, has just been purchased to
patrol right field. Bell has never
failed to hit above .300 in Double -A
company. John Tyler, reserve out-
fielder, is a long ball hitter who
drove in close to 00 runs for Buffalo
last summer.
The Leafs have steady pitching to
go with that power. Starting pitchers,
are Carl Fischer, Jim Walkup„ Phil
Marehildon, JiJimReninger•, ' Lester
McCrabb, Pat McLaughlin, and John
Pezzullo. This is one of the best
balanced pitching staffs in the en-
tire league.
Fischer, a brilliant left-hander,
proved his worth beyond doubt in
1939 and. dim. Walkup, smooth curve -
bailer, after recovering from shoul-
der trouble has recently come
through with two beautiful pitching
efforts. Phil Marchildon, 1939's
Promising young rookie from Pene-
tang, has been learning things from
Coach Sad Sam Jones and looks a
much improved hurler. Big Jim Ren -
Inger has already won 3 games and
is a decided acquisition. Lester Me -
Crabb, on option from the Philadel-,
phia Athletics, has shown. plenty in
two appearances and looks as if
he might win 15 games without
straining himself. Pat McLaughlin
had a great year in 1939 with the
trailing Toledo Club in the American
Association. He has been purchased
outright from Connie Mack. John
Pezzullo,•the other lefty on the staff,
is a -warns weather pitcher and will
become increasingly useful as the
summer wears on. John Borly and
Earl Caldwell, veterans of the staff,
are being used more and more in re-
lief roles.
This completes the roster which
Manager Lazzeri thinks will be good
enough over the season to land the
club in a playoff spot.on
The Leafs are at he practically
theho
whole last weep in May. Retain-
ing on May 21 from a three-day stay
in 'Rochester, they take on Buffalo
in Maple Leaf Stadium on May 21,
22 and 23. A holiday double-header
is scheduled with Rochester for May
24, the concluding game of the three
game series to be played the follow-
ing day. Montreal comes to Toronto
for games on May 81 and June 1.
The Leafs then go' on the road, not
to return. until June 10, when they
open at home with Syracuse. After-
noon games in May commence at 3.30
P.M.;, double-headers at 2 P.M. Night
games will start early in June, when
the weather warms up.
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X
Newsy Notes from England.
BY AN OVERSEAS CORRESPONDENT
.
STAINED GLASS WINDOWS'
Are Being Shipped Throegl' the
Minefields
•
bne of, the world's leading crafts-
men in stained glass put out the fires
of his kiln, where the colours are
burnt into the glass, 'and said fare-
well to his staff when war broke out
eight months 'ago.
To -day the fires are re -lit, the
staff is re-assembed, and • the London
workshop is busy satisfying orders
from abroad.
The first of the war orders leaves
England soon for the United 'States.
It is a great window for St Paul's
School Chapel, Concord, New Hamp-
shire. Another window will shortly
be shipped to Canada,where it will
adorn the chapel of Wycliffe College,
Toronto; another is going to the
Scottish Church, Salisbury, Rhodesia,
and yet another to St. Mary's Church,
Wellington, New Zealand.
The hands which produce the mast-
erpieces in coloured glass are those
of Reginald Bell. He learnt the art
from hie father, who learnt it from
Ins own father before him.
"The craft of stained glass came
from Europe, where the French,
Swiss, Dutch, Germans and, later,
the Italians were experts," says Mr.
Bell. "But centuries ago it was in-
troduced to Britain, chiefy through
the clergy, and it took growth. Crafts-
men took so naturally to the art that
as early as the 14th century glass
'painting schools arose all over the
kingdom and English stained glass
became,the most sought after ever
M the centuries of Europe where it
originated,' and where it was already
tending to decline."
Medallion , windows for nurseries,
with portraits of animals, are among
recent fashions in stained glass,
which is by no means confined to
church decoration.
BELLS FOR WORLD'S CHURCHES
Still Being Made by Britain is
War Time
Great church bells cast in the an-
clent foundries of England and rung
in olden time to warn her people of
the invader's approach must now be
silent, for the electric siren is the
only sound allowed in modern war,
Yet the bell founders are still busy
making carillions to ring out in dis-
tant parts of the world.
New silver sixpences were thrown
into the mould when, three bells, the
largest nearly a ton, were cast re-
cently and have just been shipped to
a church in Phaner0•meni, Cyprus,
less than two hours' air journey from
Christendom's most famous chimes of
all, the Bells of Bethlehem.
Throwing in "lucky" silver is only
a superstition, for bells are made
from two metals only, 13 parts of
copper to -4 of tin.
British bells are in great demand
overseas in spite of tariffs because
the secret of scientific tuning is in.
the hands of a few specialists fam-
ilies, passed on through generations.
There are only three founders who
make the biggest types of bells, Can-
ada and the U.S.A. are,the best cust-
omers. The Dominion removes im-
port duty from bells for church use,
and campanologists in the States have
so 'great a preference for English
chimes that an expert ringer was
sent to Kent, Connecticut, in 1930,
with ten 25-civt, tenor bells to teach
tite peculiar English change -ringing:
Bells from a London foundry which
was the birthplace of Parliament's
"Big Ben" are now hanging in Christ-
church Cathedral, B.C.; Valleyfield
Cathedral, Quebec; St. John's, New-
foundland; St. Lucia, West Indies;
Waikato, New Zealand; Durban,
South Africa; Kkartount Cathedral;
Achimota and Takoradi, Gold boast;
Oshawa, Ontario; and Schevining,
Holland.
TIjRKISH SHIPYARDS
To Be Built by Britain for 22,000,000
Britain's ally, Turkey, has entrust-
ed to British engineering firms a
£2,000,000 contract which will make
Istanbul the most important shipping
centre in -the Eastern Mediterranean.
and Black Seas.
New shipyards for building and re-
pairing will be erected at the Golden
Horn, historic strategic bottle -neck
providing the only outlet from the
Black Sea to the oceans of the world.
Turkey's decision to build her own
ships instead of buying or ordering
them to be built abroad will be a
severe blow to the German drive for
trade•in the Balkans. In recent years
Turkey has ordered 'many vessels
from German shipyards - one order
alone was for 14 ships - and the new
scheme will not only make her prac-
tically independent of other powers
for shipbuilding, but it is also pos-
sible that so.nia Eastern European
states, such as Greece and Yugoslavia
will place orders with Turkey.
Turkey's 'expansion will completely
overshadow.' her two Black Sea com-
petitors,' the Rossi.&n shipyards at
Odessa and the Rumanian: facilities.
a, ;aa+4 .:»t 4.444'A : 4+44. ++; 444,
at Constanza, and will give her the
maritime domination of this import-
ant area both for repairing merchant-
men or warships of practically any
size, and for building new tonnage.
The yearly traffic passing the
Golden Horn into the Black. Sea aver-
ages 14,000,000 tons of shipping, or
about 15,000 vessels, 'consisting chief-
ly of ships flying the flags of Greece;
Turkey, Britain, Italy, Rumania, Rus-
sia, Yugoslays,-Bulgaria and Scand-
inavia. All these countries, including
Britain, will find the facilities a great
boon.
BRITAIN'S BIGGEST COLLIERY
To Send Up 40Q Tons of Coal an Hour
By _midsummer four hundred tons
of eoal an hour will be coming ftp
from a new colliery about to be open-
ed at Cowie in Fifeshire, to meet
the overseas demand for British coal.
Borings were begun by the Fife
Goal Company seven years ago in a
virgin area and the new pit is ex-
pected to be the biggest in the Brit-
ish Isles.
It is the most up-to-date colliery
anywhere. Instead of bringing the
coal up in tubs, it will be loaded into
a special cage at the pit bottom and
wound up one shaft.
Below the surface, the mine cars
will be hauled by Diesel locomotives,
and, by combining the cutting and
loading operations into one 'shift, it
is hoped to reduce the number of
shifts from three to two a day, which
will be safer for the men and cheaper
for the owners.
At the pit -head they are now put-
tign up baths, a canteen, a first aid
room, lockers and a park for the
men's bicycles.
A GOOD OLD BINDER
An old binder was sold at a Bruce
County auction sale the other day
after forty-two years of continuous
service. The original canvas is still
on the binder, which is good for many
years to come, It was sold for $45
and probably cost little more than
twice that amount when it was new
in 1808. The owner of the binder
stated that it went into the imple-
ment shed regularly when the crop
was cut, and that care probably ac-
counts for its condition. There is a.
•
"The Pick of them ail"
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L'L.1V(i E D••
SCREEN VETERAN RETIRING
AT ELEVEN
Shirley Temple with her first
million and more, in the bank — is
"retiring",
The curly-haired child will sever
connection with 20th Century -Fox
Studio when her 24th and latest film,
"Young People," is released. It was
finished last week.
No other motion picture star ever
marked as the No. 1 attraction for
four years in a row. Based on box
office revenue, Shirley was the
world's best from 1935 to 1938, in-
clusive. Last year she slipped to third
place, but even then she was the top
feminine attraction, only Clark Gable
and Tyrone Power being ranked
ahead of her.
Announcement that her seven-year
stay at the studio would end was
made by her mother, Mrs. George
Temple, and 20th's President, Joseph
M. Schenck.
Both agreed the parting was
amicable. Mrs. Temple said she was
concerned because stories "to suit the
growing -up phase in Shirley's life"
had not been found. She added that
she felt her slaughter was entitled
to "those nontrial, natural benefits
that may be derived from mingling
hint which many farmers ;night take and competing with a large number
note of. of other children,"
r
BRITAIN TO BUY- FRESH
AND STORAGE EGGS:.
As a result of extended communica- -
tions between the British and the
Canadian Governments, Great Britain ,
has undertaken to purchase Canadian .
fresh and' storage eggs duripg 1940
at a price fixed by the British Min-
istry of Food.' Sales may be made
direct from the Canadian exporters
through their agents in Great Britain .
to the Ministry of Food in that
country.
Holders of import licenses in Great
Britain have been advised by the Min-
istry of Food that it will be permis-
sible for contracts to be completed
if entered into prior to April 19th for
shipment prior to May 31, 1940. No
further private importations into
Great Britain will be permitted and
it is understood the intention of the
British . Ministry of Food is that im-
port licenses will be recalled shortly.
Canadian importers claiming to
have sold storage eggs for fall
delivery should confirm their con-
tracts and prices through their agents
with the British Ministry of Food,
which will constitute itself as the sole
buyer of eggs in Great Britain after
import licenses are withdrawn.
ee l' Ter +i ur
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