HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Clinton News Record, 1940-05-09, Page 7`PAGE s"
THE CLINTON NEWS -RECORD
THURS., MAY 9, 1940
Ford President Greets C.W.N.A. Mead
ATOUR of the great manufac-
turing plant of Ford Motor
Company of Canada, Limited, at
Windsor, Ontario, was one of the
highlights of the twelfth annual
ineetibg of the Ontario -Quebec
division of the Canadian Weekly
Newspapers - Association. The
editors were welcomed to the Ford
plant by Wallace R. Campbell,
president of the company and then
followed the various steps in the
building of the cars and trucks
by the more than 7,000 Canadian
workers currently employed in
the plant. In the above photo-
graph Mr. Campbell,right, greets
R. A, Giles of Lachute, Quebec,
who' is president of the C. W. N. A.
Read - And Writer For You
(Copyright)
By John C. Kirkwood
b • ■
Where will Canadians spend their
summer holidays this year? Will it
be in Canada?, or will they go a -
cruising - say to South America, or
to far-off Australia, or to Tahita, or
to Alaska?
The much publicized Tahiti is be-
coming a tourist objective. Tahiti is
one of an island group in the Southern
Pacific. It is a small island, about
33 miles long, with a 120 -mile coast.
A motor road skirts the island. It'
was to this island that the infamous
Captain Bright - made real to us by
Charles Laughton in a "Cruise of the
Bounty" film - and his crew went in
1788. But today the island's people;
may be said to be civilized. They
have moderately good farms and
schools and shops, it is a tropical
island, with tropical flora, and has
mountain peaks. There one can see'
pearl divers and out -rigger canoes.
Then, if one wants to see something
very ancient, one can go to Yucatan,
Where, centuries before the Spaniards
went to the New World, the Mayas
had built up a very remarkable civil-
izatio n, and had built strangemonu-
ments.
onu-�
ments. Ancient Yucatan has been
called the American Egypt.
The Mayans had fine templed
cities - cities with very wonderful
buildings made gay with carvings
and colored frescoes. They had ast-
onomers. They had pyramids and
heroic sculptured figures. Just what!
blotted out this strange and highly -
developed Mayan civilization remains
a mystery. This year one can visit
Yucatan - just 48 hours distant from
New Orleans, by ship across the
Gulf of Mexico.
This summer and autumn Portugal
is to celebrate the 800th anniversary
of the founding of the Portugal State
in 1140. There is to be an Exhibition
of the Portugese World. The great
days of Portugese history will be
made occasions for special celebra-
tions. These great days include the
expulsion of the Moors; the achieve-
ments of Prince Henry the geog-
rapher and navigator; the voyages of
Vasco de Gama, who sailed adventur-
ously to discover a route to fabulous
India; the circumnavigation of the
globe by Magellan; the winning of
Brazil for Portugal, and the estab-
lishment in the New World of a vast
empire.
The situation of Portugal - at the
edge of the mysteries of the Great
Ocean - fostered the longing of the
Portugese to go to distant places. In`
the course of a single century the
Portugese reached out to nearly two.;
thirds of the earth. They colonized
the islands of Madeira and the
.Azores; they mapped the practically
unknown coast of Africa; they dis-
covered the Australian continent;
they visited Abyssinia; they took pas -1
session of Brazil; they found a sea-
way to India; they discovered Green-
land; they visited Ceylon; they went
to the coasts of China,
Her present lowly status in the
• roster of nations is not preventing
Portugal from recalling her past
glorious history and place in the sun.
•
on the insertion of a nickel hi bar
rooms, lunch rooms, pool rooms and
other like places.
The slot -machine fihns, when set
going, last for 3 minutes. There are
ten subject on a reel. If kept going
continuously they take $1 an hour.
Those ,promoting the "phonofilm"
device, which will play music and
show pictures at the same time,
anticipate fantastic profits from the
machines.
But before you put any money in-
to a company making andilor operat-
ing' the new mechanism, it might be
wise to inquire into the history' of
that other somewhat similar enter-
prise - the making of a dozen or se
photographs of yourself for 25 cents,
you sitting in a gaudy booth while
the camera did its stuff. When these
"photofilm" companies began opera-
tion, they were supposed to make
limitless millions for those holding
shares in them, yet one does not hear
much about these photo -taking ma-
chines nowadays.
Those Norwegian Fjords about
which we have been reading so much
lately were formed by glaciers, When
the glaciers melted away in a long -
past age, the sea flowed into the val-
leys thus made. These fjords cut in-
land sometimes for more than 100
miles. The largest and longest of
them has a length of 112 miles, and
there are great precipices - some of
them 4000 feet high, Down these
precipices and bordering hillsides
may tumble waterfalls. At the end
of the fjords may be lore -lying
countryside dotted with the houses of
fanning folk. Here, too, villages and
cities may be found. In some of the
fjords - the Oslo fjord, for example -
islands occur.
Norway's shoreline has a length
of 12,000 miles!
Science has a better way of tend-
erizing beefstake than the time-hon-
ored way of pounding the steak with
the edge of a plate or with a hammer
head having a studded surface. The
scientific way is breaking down the
tough connective fibres by the use
of ultra -violet rays in association
with a relatively high temperature
and humidity, in an atmosphere free
from bacteria and mold spores. What
used to require from four to eight
weeks of "hanging" is now done in
two or three days.
Some day soon you may be offer-
ed an investment opportunity which
will make gold mines quite uninter-
esting to you. You may be offered
a chance to buy shares in a company
installing
5 -cent "movies" in beer:'
parlor's, cocktail lounges and pool
rooms - and perhaps in arcades. In
the United States a dozen companies
are ,engagecl in this sort of enterprise.
At the head of one of these corn -
is James Roosevelt, son of the!!
American President. Those new
mechanisms are likely. to. replace the
}calf -million phonographs operating,
If youwere in. a spelling match,
and were asked to spell this word,
"4-n: propylcyclohexanel-1", y u ' d
probably ask the giver out of words
to re -pronounce it - this several tunes
- before you began to trip over the
spelling. This word is the name of a
chemical substance derived from the
liquefying of wood - for science is
now able to turn wood into water -
not, 'however, H20. This liquefying
of wood has been accounted for by
Professor Harold. Hibbert of McGill
University.
DEMONSTRATION WOODLOT
ATTRACTS MANY VISITORS
Nelson. McLarty, farmer., of Col-
borne township, and councilor of Col-
borne township, has had many sight-
seers to view a demonstration wood -
lot on his farm. This woodlot has
been government inspected, Mr. Me-
Larty has a great love for trees and
states that the work of beautifying
his bush was a source of pleasure to
him,• He .regrets that many farmers
aparently have lost interest in the
care of their bushes. Mr, McLasty
and son, Lloyd, have just completed
planting 1,225 spruce. and pine trees,
.adjoining the' present demonstration
let. This farm of Mr. McLarty's .is
the, old George Howitt homestead
Names
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By
Alta Lind Bodges
As one drives" along the fine paved
highways today and sees the differ-
ent names of places on signboards,
one sometimes wonders how the var-
ious places came to be known as such
and such.
Let us consider -just Huron County,
The name Huron comes from the
tribe of Indians that lived along the
eastern shore of this great inland'sea
that bears the name today. The
Huron Indians have been called the
Romans of the Western World, so
superior were they to the other tribes
found in Ontario.
The county town. of Huron, is God -
diet', so named after Lord Goderich,
an influential shareholder in the
Canada Company, as was Lord poi -
home, after Whom Colborne township
was named and indeed the names of
nany shareholders in that now fam-
ous company of English capitalists
have been perpetuated in towns and
townships of Western Ontario; Bid-
dulph, .Bosanquet, Blanshard, East -
hope, Downie, Ellice, Fullerton, Galt,
Hay, Hibbert, Hullett, Logan, Mc-
Gillivray, McKillop, Stanley, Us -
borne, Stephen and Tuckersnuth,
were all named after shareholders' of
the Canada Company. The name
Tuckersmith in all early maps is
spelled Tucker -Smith, but is never
written so today.
The Maitland River, which empties
into Lake Huron at Goderich, was
called Menesetung by the Indians,
who lived along its banks.
When T. W. Gooding an d Frank
Deschamps arrived at Goderich in
1826 to found a fur trading post at
the mouth of the Menesetung, almost
the first thing they did was to re-
name the river the Maitland, in honoe
of Sir Peregrine Maitland, Lieutenant
Governer of Upper Canada. A great-
nephew of Maitland died in Goderich
less than two years ago, in the per-
son of Capt. George Montgomery, a
Fenian Raid Veteran.
The towns of Huron County are
Goderich, Clinton, Seaforth and
Wingltam. Goderich has never been1
known by any other name and Wing -
ham has always been known as Wing-
haun; Seaforth as a town, has never
been known by any other name, but
before the town was founded, that
little section: of the Huron Tract was
known as "Guide Board Swamp." The
founder of Seaforth named it after
his old home in Scotland, and where
the name Wingham catne ,from, no
one seems to know. Clinton: was just
known as Vanderburg's Corner, but
when William Rattenbury laid out
the town of Clinton, he named it
after Lord Clinton, on whose Devon-
shire estate he had spent his boy-
hood.
Exeter, which looks like a town,
but is really a large village, has
never been known by any other name.
So many settlers from Devonshire
settled here in the early days that
they named the village after their
old home parish in England.
Brussels was first known as Ain-
leyvilie, having been so named by
its founder, William Ainley. The
Government refused to recognize the
name and when a post office was
established, the office was officially
known as Dingle. When the village
was incorporated, it received its third
and last name and ever since has
been known as Brussels.
The little village of Saltford,
across the river from Goderioh, has
also been known by three different
names. When Tiger Dunlop and his
brother, Capt. R. G. Dunlop, settled
on the banks of the Maitland, and
a little village sprang up around
them, the settlement became known
as Gairbraid, which was the name of
the Dunlop estate in Scotland. Later
the village became known as Mait-
landville and when salt was discover-
ed there in the sixties, the village
became known as Saltford, and as!
such it is known today, although no
salt works are in existence there to-'
day.
The Manchester of years ago is
today known as Auburn. The Kin -
burn of our grandparents' days be-
came Constance when a post office
was established, as Eastern Ontario
already boasted a post office known,
as 'Unhurt.
The pretty little village of Lon-
clesboro was Hagyarcl's Corner before
Hagyard laid out a village and named
it after Lord Londesborough, his
former landlord in Yorkshire, Eng-
land. Dublin was known as Carron-
brook until it became a police village
and was renamed Dublin by the early
Irish settlers. Gerrie was :founded
by the Leech brothers, who named it
Howich Village, but it was better
known, far and wide as Leechville, so
prominent were the Leech brothers
in the early days.
Grand Bend was formerly known
only as "'Brewster's," where an early
settler by that name established a
mill, The mill clam flooded the fields
of near -by settlers who "got even"
by going :as a mob to the mill and
completely wrecking it. •
I•iolmesvilie and . Egmondville were.
both much larger .in their earlier
days than they are today. The form-
er was first known as Bridgewater,
but Egmondville has always been
known by its present name. Zurich
in the many years since .. it has been
founded, has borne only one name
and was so named because most of
the early settlers in the district were
German Swiss.
The little Village, of St. Helen's
was laid out by a Government en-
gineer at the request of William
Gordon and Henry Mathers. The
former was the first postmaster and
he named the little place after his
wife, Helen, and was probably the
only place in the whole Huron Tract
named after a woman.
Hensall was so named by the
Pettypiece brothers, who founded the
village and named it after their old
home parish in England. The pic-
turesque Village of Bayfield was
founded by Baron de Foile, of Eng-
land, who died suddenly before he
ever had the privilege of seeing "the
city of his dreams," do the eastern
shore of Lake Huron.
Save Money With! a
Vegetable Plot
Estimate 120 Hours Spent Shopping
for Vegetables Which Could be
Grown at Home in Same Time
It takes less time to grow vege-
tables in a home garden than it re-
quires to shop for them in the mar-
ket; and the quality of the home
product cannot be equalled by mar-
ket vegetables.
One reason for this difference in
quality is found in the deterioration
in flavor which in most cases sets
in when vegetables are harvested.
Peas, sweet corn, lima beans, pod
beans, and many other vegetables
lose more than half their delicious
flavor within a few hours after pick-
ing. Within half an hour the differ-
ence is noticeable; so the wise home
garden owner picks her vegetables
just before she cooks them.
She can also pick many half grown,
at which stage some crops are at
their best. For instance, baby car-
rots, about as large as a lead pencil,
and baby squash, an inch or two in
length. Seldom if eveir can these
delicacies be found in markets be-
cause they quickly spoil, but their
flavor and tenderness are supreme.
The idea that vegetables cannot be
grown as cheaply as they can be
bought gained some headway in the
prosperous twenties among suburban-
ites who employed high priced casual
labor to cultivate gardens rather than
doing the work themselves. Even
with wasteful methods of production
cost are much less now, and the sup-
erior quality of really fresh vege-
tables would justify higher than mar-
ket prices.
But the real saving in the house-
hold budget comes when a home
gardener does his (or her) own gard-
ening.. Then the good health and fine
appetite which work in the garden
produces, increase his enjoyment of
the vegetables he grows, while his
living expenses are substantially re-
duced.
It has been estimated, on the basis
of careful study, that tho average
home maker devotes 120 hours a year
to buying by the market fresh vege-
tables which could be grown at home
with 120 hours' pleasant work.
The home garden thus maintained,
however, would produce not only
much better vegetables than could be
bought, but more of then. The family
would consume more, and expendit-
ures for other foods would be lessen-
ed. The saving in the budget, de-
pending upon the family size and in-
come, would amount to from $50 to
$100 in a year.
No experienced gardener would
consider this saving to be the chief
reward of gardening, however. That
conies in the deep; satisfaction which
is imparted by work in the soil, in
the pride of accomplishment which a
successful gardener feels, in serial
contacts with other garden fans and
generally, in, a more wholesome and
healthful life.
PAINFUL INFORIES WHILE
OPENING .FRUIT JAR
Mrs. Fred Vipond of Hibbert met
with a peculiar and painful accident
last week when she was opening a
jar of fruit. The top was hard to
remove and in twisting it the jar
broke in two, the pressure of the
right hand forcing the broken glass
down on her left wrist and -injuring
the cords of the third and fourth
fingers of the left hand so badly that
she had to' be taken to Stratford
Hospital for treatment, retraining
there for a couple of days before she
was removed to the home of lies
daughter, ' Tors, Ernest Robinson.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE ACQWSITiON ORDER
As announced by the Minister' of Finance, the Foreign Exchange Acquisi-
tion Order, 1940, has been enacted by Order -in -Council under the authority
of the War Measures Act:
Unless exempted by the Order, every resident of Canada who, on May
1st, 1940, has any foreign currency in his possession, ownership or control,
whether in Canada or outside Canada, is required forthwith to sell such
foreign currency to an Authorized Dealer (i.e. a branch of a chartered
bank) for payment in Canadian dollars at the official buying rate of the
Foreign Exchange Control Board.
"Foreign currency",' for the purposes of the Order, means any Cur-
rency (excluding coin) other than Canadian currency and includes bank
notes, postal notes, money orders, cheques, travellers' cheques, prepaid let-
ters of credit, bank drafts and other similar instruments payable in any
currency other than Canadian currency, and also includes any amount in
foreign currency of which a resident has a right to obtain payment by rea-
son of a deposit, credit or balance of anyr.kind at or with a bank, savings
bank, trust company, loan company, stockbroker, investment dealer or
other similar depository.
The Order does not require the sale of any foreign securities.
The Order does not affect any foreign currency, deposit or securities
of any non-resident of Canada and for greater certainty the Order ex-
pressly declares that a non-resident visiting Canada for business or pleas-
ure for a period or periods not exceeding six months in the year continues
to be a non-resident for the purposes of the Order unless such person
enters or has entered Canada with the intention of becoming a permanent
resident.
No resident is required to sell any foreign currency if he satisfies
the Foreign Exchange Control Board that he held such foreign currency
on May 1st, 1940, solely as trustee or agent for a non-resident and that
the non-resident's interest therein had not been acquired from a resident
since 'September 15th, 1939, except in a manner approved by the Board.
Under certain conditions stipulated in Section 1 (b) of the Order,
a resident who is not a Canadian citizen may be granted exemption, but
only after application for exemption is approved by the Board.
No life insurance company incorporated in Canada is required by the
Order to sell any foreign currency which it needs for the purpose of carry-
ing on its business outside Canada.
Further particulars may be obtained from branches of chartered
banks. Any resident who has any foreign currency in his possession,
ownership or control on May lst, 1940, regardless of amount, should con-
sult his bank at once in order to ascertain the extent to which he is
affected by the Order. -
FOREIGN EXCHANGE CONTROL BOARD
Demonstration of New Transport Uits
Made on Rough Tough Ground
The gun may bump high over a reserve of spare parts for others.
hump and drop deep in a ditch but How much the task of the repair
still it goes on and on. No smooth parts and workships is relieved by
pavement is necessary to get this this development most of us can im-
weapon to its destination. Drawn by agine for ourselves. The vehicles are,
a four-wheel drive tractor it must go in no sense, experimental. They have
or disintegrate. For the tractor been all tried and proved and have
makes nothing of ordinary obstacles) acqnitted themselves satisfactorily
and tears its way through country under all conditions. Numbers of
that would appal a commercial interested people, including the Act -
vehicle. ing Minister of National Defence,
At a demonstration of mechanical Hon. C. G. Power, the Acting Deputy
transport in Ottawa this week, these Minister, Col. H. DesRosiers, the
tractors and not only these but trucks Chief of the General Staff, Major -
as well proved their ability. They General T. V. Anderson saw them
were tried over the roughest testing undertake severe tests and come
ground the environs of Rockliffe through without check, under the dir-
Aerodronme could provide. They were ection of Col. N. 0. Carr, Director
thrown over at 'various perilous cue- of Mechanisation and Artillery.
grecs from the horizontal and even
the vertical brit functioned efficient-
ly in whatever position they found
themselves. If one got stuck—and
one did — in a steep ditch in soft
ground another made a job of haul-
ing it out so quickly, it seemed
simple.
Canadian plants are to provide 94
per cent. of the mechanical transport
which will be used for troops abroad.
This is possible only because of the
co-operation of The Ford Motor
Company of Canada and The General that adopted by Bill Thompson, Mea -
Motors Corporation of Canada with ford skier, but which, Dale believes is
the Department of National Defence,' more reliable. Bill Thompson chased
They too have enjoyed the assistance a rabbit down a hill and killed it
of allied industries so that new with a blow from his ski pole. Dale
_ Fsteps to his back door, new bodies- and other equip justp clicks on
ment could keep pace with the pro -1 the beam of a big 'flashlight and
duction schedule of the automobile blasts away at the bunnies with a
plants. !ten -gauge shot -gun.
When rabbits did considerable dam -
The units on parade at Roekcliffe age to the fruit trees on his farm,
were some of the new output of Can- Dale decided it was time to take ac -
ado's factories. Fifteen hundred- (tion. Ile tried ort mint; traps. They
weight trucks pulling anti-tank guns, I caught the rabbit, but by the time
field gun tractors, 3 -ton load Carriers, 1 morning came the clever jack had
engineer derrick, 30 hmrdreweight made his escape. Two failures sent
load carriers and wireless trucks were Dale in search of another method. He
displayed, And it does not ratter
piled some hay in the barn -yard and
Whether they come out of Ford or went in to eat his supper. Emerging
General Motor's factories many of the later, be flashed on his light and,
parts are interchangeable. There euro enough, there was a rabbit nib-'
might be a General Motors body on bling at the hay. Bang, went the gun
Flashes Light at Bunnies,
Kills Them From Doorstep
Not Quite as Sensational as Illeaford
Ski -Hunting, Admits Holland Farm-
er, But it Works
HOLLAND CENTRE, Alynn Dale
of Hamilton's Mill, Holland township,
has a system of hunting jack -rabbits
which may not be as sensational as
Repairing Winter
Da age to Lawns
As soon as the soil is dry enough
to permit work the lawn should re-
ceive a thorough raking in order to
remove the winter's accumulation et
debris and to comb out any dead
' grass that may be present. Any
1 weeds that can be detected should be
removed at this time. Thin and bare
areas should then be thoroughly,
!scarified by raking and reseeded with
suitable grasses. A mixture consist-
ing of four parts, by weight, of Ken-
tucky bluegrass and one part of Col-
1onial Bent is highly satisfactory for
reseeding in most locations, Up to
5 per cent of White Dutch clover
seed may be added to this mixture
if desired. The seed may be covered
by lightly raking the soil or by cov-
ering vary lightly with screened top
soil. It may be necessary to water
newly seeded areas occasionally since
the soil should not be allowed to dry
out until the seedlings become well
established. When. watering, a very
fine spray should be used in order to
avoid uncovering the seed and wash-
ing it away.
The lawn should receive one rolling
in the early spring to counteract any,
heaving, which has occurred. The time
when this operation may be carries)
out effectively depends on the con-
dition of the soil. If the soil is too
ch'y the roller will have no effect
and if too moist rolling will cause
the soil to puddle.
If winter damage has resulted from
poor drainage it will be necessary to
correct this condition. Shallow de-
pressions in the lawn may be correct-
ed by topdressing with compost or
good top. soil. In the case of larger
depressions it will be necessary to
lift the socl, build up the area to the
! desired level with good top soil an
replace the turf. Unsatisfactory un-
derdrainage may be corrected by lay-
ing a suitable system of tile drains.
The most common cause of poorr
lawn is low soil fertility. Adequate
fertilization is a very necessary part
of a suitable lawn maintenance pro-
gramme. The application in the early
'spring of 8 to 10 lb. per 100 square
feet of a 10-6-4 or a similar com-
plete fertilizer is recommended. There
area number of good lawn fertilizers
on the market which will produce
satisfactory results if applied at the
recommended rates, The fertilizer,
should be broadcast uniformly over
the lawn at the first signs of active
growth. It is necessary to water the
fertilizer immediately after applica-
tion in order to avoid. burning the
leaves.
a Ford`chassis or vice versa and the
vehicle would be just as efficient.
When. these vehicles work in con-
junction with the British forces,
wheels, tires and bodies will be inter-
changeable with those Of the British
Army. It, would be possible for a
vehicle of the standard type :1 Mir -
wheel drive to have a. General Motors
front assembly, a Fordrear• end and
wheels and body made by a British pa
factory, or any rt of this combine- A girl called on o and ul of -
tion. The parentage maybe pure at fered her services as shepherdess.
the start but nobody knows how mix- "No, no, lassie," said the farmer,
ed the stock eventually may become."I advertised for a shepherd, not 0
Simplification and standardisation sliephcrdess."
of mechanical units has been carried "I know that, but surely there's no
Out to the. utmost degree. Not in this reason why the work should not be
war as in the last will there be mil- undertaken by a woman." 1
tiple makes of, truckssash requiring "Well, a woman tried it once and
special stores of repair parts and re- made a. Mess of it."
placements. Anyone of the new type "Who Was she?"
put out of business. can become a "Bo -Peep."
and the rabbit, puzzled by the light,
fell in its tracks. More reliable than`
Bill Thompso n's ski -hunting method,
declares Dale, and not half so stren- 1
liens.
Alynn Dale is a son of Christopher
Dale, of Tackersmith, and a brother
of Mrs. Albert Vanderburgh, of town.'
•
TRIED AND FOUNT) WANTING
The purpose of all spring, opera-
tions is to encotn•age a dense, deep-
rooted, healthy turf which will with-
stand summer heat and drought and
compete with summer weeds. Tho
necessity of starting lawn work as:
early as possible, therefore, cannot:
be overemphasized. ..