HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Clinton News Record, 1943-09-02, Page 6FACE 6
One Of The 8th Arw Victors At �, antis
THE CLINTON
NEWS -RECORD
THURS., SEPT. 2, 1943
Picture shows Sergeant Albert
Dunn. M. M. (won at Alamein) from
Sunderland, He was one of the first
8th Army N.C.O's to get into the
Axis positions during the great battle
of the Mareth Line, the taking of
which will stand out as one of the
major, turning points in the Allied
North African campaign. General
Montgomery employed his favourite
flanking device. Finding his frontal
attack on the Maret1 line held, he
switched a strong force round -the
Matmata Mountains to join the at-
tack on the enemy's right flank at
El Hamra
Rehahrtnlation of Canada's Fighting Men
(By Canadian Legion)
A Post War Measures Act
We believe that the recommend-
ations of the Sirois Report should be
re-examined in the light of conditions
as they will exist after the war, and
that the principal recommendations of
that report, as they may be modified
in the light of such conditions, should
be implemented. .
In view of the difficulties which
might occur in an agreement on a long
term basis for an amendment to the
British North America Act, it is sug-
gested that agreement on essentials
looking to rehabilitation, be achieved
with the provinees forthwith, and that
the principles of this agreement be
embodied in an act which might be
known as "The Post -War Measures
Act" the application of such an act
to be limited to a period of years—
possibly five years -during which
measures of control and measures for
rehabiltation will necessarily have 'to
be under a central authority. This
will require agreement by the pro-
,villaeff RN We stlggeetthat steps look -
Ing to this end should be taken im-
mediately. The .experience gained dur-
ing the period .covered by this enact-
ment would undoubtedly prove bene-
ficial to a !Ong term settlement of
the many controversial problems af-
fecting the Dominion and its provin-
ces.
Political and Economical Problems
The Legion is not among those who
think we must win the war first be-
fore planning for peace. We nearly
lost this war because we were unpre-
pared for it, and we do not intend to
lose the peace for the same reason.
We are aware that studies are being
made by various committees set up by
the Government and that evidence of
their work has already been submit-
ted to this committee. But it is now
time for reconstruction planning and
practice to begin.
To win the was and to force conn
plete capitulation of the enemy are
essential to our reconstruction pro-
gram. But Canada can take some pre-
liminary steps in anticipation of com-
plete victory to enter discussions with
representatives of other allied coun-
tries, and a great deal of groundwork
can be laid in the formulation of for-
eign and domestic policies suitable
to Canadian interests. The Interna-
tional Food Conference illustrates this
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point. The spirit and idea of selfish
national or international relations.
I In ouropinion there can be no
return to the system prevailing during
depression years, and a type of econ-
omy must be developed which, while
providing for individual liberty, en-
sures employment and a decent stand-
ard of living for all, including those
i who through no fault of their own are
physically unable to accept employ-
ment. To this end we should be pre-
pared to accept. whatever type of con-
trols may be necessary eithe' through
the retention of those now in effect
or through new ones which must be
created to cope with post-war condi-
tions.
Freedom and control are not Incom-
patible when control is exercised to
prevent or restrain harmful actions
or conditions harmful to the publi
generally. Without restraining la
there would be little or no personal o
political liberty. Similarly, withou
restraint there can be no eeonomT
freedom; that is freedom to consu
as well as to produce.. Control is exer,
cised in the maintenance of law and
order and in the prevention of crime
lIt is exercised in the direction of In
dustry. Wise control of the nation'
business is now necessary if unem
ployment and want are to be avoided
This is a responsibility of govern
ment.
we eat. We submit therefore, that the
supplying of primary needs must have
an important place in our reconstruc-
tion program. We; are not suggesting
that export markets are unnecessary
to our prosperity, but we do ,assert
that, regardless of the export 'mar
mar-
ket, the primary needs of our people
can be met, wholly or to a large ex-
tent, from our own resources by' our
own' efforts.
Markets For Our Products
Measures must be taken: to ex-
plore and cultivate both domestic and
foreign markets for our products. In
foreign trade our aim should be to
deal with countries• that can supply
things we require in our economy to
satisfy our basic needs, and which we
cannot or do not produce ourselves, or
which' we cannot or do not produce ec-
onomically.
In this connection there should be
an extension of /ur Trade Commis-
sioner Service; particularly in count-
ries of backward .development but
possessing large population and high`
potential purchasing power for mod-
ern products _of industry. There
should be developed the freest pos-
sible intercourse between Canada and
other nations in the matter, among
other things, •of trade and commerce,
subject always to the overriding .pro-
viso that something approaching eq-
uality in standards of living in these
various countries is attained.
•Standard of Living
The Legion believes that the peace
will not have been won for Canadians
unless it is possible to keep employ-
ed all who are able and wiIIing to
work, with remueration that will pro-
vide a standard of living well above
the subsistence level. The moral is-
sues involved in wage rates must be
faced as well as the economic issues.
We are convinced that unless the min-
imum wage is linked to the cost -of -
living index and rigidly observed
there will be many people who will
fall :into a condition of semi-starva-
tion—as was the situation in some
parts of Canada in pre-war days—
not because there is insufficient of
the necessities in existence in Canada
but because a moral issue has " not
been faced. We believe that the peo-
ple of Canada will never again tglgr-
ate conditions of poverty and intern;
ployment such as existed during .the
depression years of 1930-39. The wel-
fare of the people of this country
must be considered in the formulation
of industrial policy. We believe that
, the State should see to it that all un -
o employable and incapaciated citizens
law • have adequate subsistence; that those
r who are employed receive something
t additional to adequate subsistence for
e the work they perform; and that this
me obligation should be imposed upon all
employers in the country. The imposi-
tion of employment conditions of semi-
, starvation are not far removed from
, slavery, ,. w .:
s Sacrifice Necessary For Peace As
World Trade
This war has demonstrated that we
have been able to keep our people
employed and, within the Limit of the
basic supplies available, fed and cloth-
ed during a period of stress. We have,
moreover, •supplied our allies with the
products of our own soil and resour-
ces. This provision both for ourselves
and others must in view of the des-
truction and conditions throughout the
rest of the world, continue for some
considerable time. It may be that we
shall have to cast our bread upon
the water, but the lesson is that,
through the brain and brawn of our
workers, we have: been able to do this
and yet maintain adequate living con-
ditions in this country. Provided jobs
are furnished, the same condition can
hold good in the post-war period while
world trade is in process of rebuild-
ing.
Freedom From Want in Terms of
Food, Shelter and Fuel
We do not subscribe to the view that
freedom from want and freedom from
fear cannot be realized until we es-
tablish world markets. It is our -be.
lief that this country can' produce all
the food it needs to maintain the
health of its people. and the raw ma-
terials to provide them with shelter
and fuel. These arethe three basic
needs in providing adequate subsist-
ence. Whatever external conditions
may be, The Legion submits that the
Government can evolve a food policy
to provide abundant food for. all, a
housing policy to see that the people
have well-designed houses, and: a fuel
policy for an abundant supply of fuel,
at prices and rents that make them
available to all. We do not want a
return of the conditions -after the last
war when money was available for
building' theatres and places of amuse
meat but not for dwellings. Industry
is a means to an end. Its function
is to produce in necessary' quan-
tities the things we use and the things
Well as For War
If sacrifice of specialprivileges or
prerogatives or even money in the
form of taxes, is demanded of citizens
of this country to bring about the ne-
cessary changes, our fighting men
will expect that such sacrifices will
be imposed and undertaken willingly
for the common good. The Legion be-
lieves, and has previously expressed
the view, that reconstruction and re-
habilitation: should be treated as part
of the war effort and that the neces-
sary funds should be raised through.
taxation as they are now being raised
in large part to carryon the war
effort.
We regard the working out of the
relationship between industry and Go-
vernment, and the controls to be main-
tained during the period of transition,
and indeed until the task of recon-
struction and rehabilitation can ba
considered to have been completed, to
be of the utmost importance. What
happened after the last was must not
happen again. We are reminded.of a
quotation from Mr Churchill's book,
"World Crisis." Describing the sudden
reversion from .wartime open-handed-
ness to peace -time parsimony that
came over our financial ,system from
11 o'clock on November 11, 1918, Mr.
Churchill said this:—
"A requisition for instance, for hall
a million houses would not have seem-
ed more difficult to comply with than
those we were already in process of
executing for 100,000 aeroplanes,- or
20,000 guns, or two million tons of ex-
plosives. But a new set of conditions
began to rule from 11 o'clock on-
wards. The money cost, which had nev-
er been considered by ITS to be a fac-
tor capable of limiting the supply of
the armies, •, asserted a claim to prior-
ity form the moment the fighting stop
ped."
(CONTINUED NEXT ISSUE).
v
Among installations built by Can-
adian Army engineers on Gibraltar
was a great underground hospital.
MORAL DECLINE
Editor Free Press: The moral con-
science of every; pru•ity-loving citizen
in Canada must have been aroused
and shocked, as they have read the
three . articles lately appearing in a
Toronto paper by Mr. W, McTaggart,
entitled "The Great Killer," as shown
in the ever increasing shame of licen-
tiousness, resulting in Venereal dis-
eases syphillis and gonorrhea. He
shows that these diseases have grown
250 per cent since 1937; and so ser-
ious has it become, that more men
and women have died in Canada the
last ten' years than the number of.
our men who fell in the last 'great
War; and despite the fact that the
army and civilian officials have done
their best to stamp out the plague.
Then 'a kindred report of the de-
linquency of the teen age and older
youth has increased 54 per cent since
the beginning of the great war.No
doubt the war has caused much. of this
by taking many parents away to wort
but the report shows that some par-
ents spend their evenings in the beer
parlors without leaving any home -
protection and the youths run the
streets and get into all kinds of sin
and shame:
The drink traffic is shown to aid
and facilitate all these degrading ev-
ils.
Our drink bill, as shown by the :Go-
vernments's sales to the trade for the
last year of 1941-42, is $287 million
dollars, and this is an increase over
the previous year of 55 million dol-
lars,
This terrible waste of money is
sadly sapping the life of the nation,
and tmdermining her manpower, a
greater enemy than alI the Axis na-
tions. The revenue -from these sales
seems to close the eyes of the Gov-
ernments to the sad consequences.
The federal prime minister has given
some relief by legislation, for the du-
ration of the war, but there is ample
supply still available to cause much
'concern.'
Our Governments and magistrates
appeal to the Christian church to
come to their relief, and surely she
must be the source of all moral and
spiritual reform. Has she failed? If
so, wheie and how?
Canon R. F. Pearce, a missionary in
India,' returning to England, is start-
led by the way that modernism has
corrupted the entire church in the
homeland. Modernism he describes as
"that attitude of mind which will.
not accept the Word df God to be
trusted and obeyed but regards it as
a collection of `human writing to be
dissected, criticized and subjected to
human judgment."
We find the same corrupting dis-
astrously permeating our churches in
Canada as well.
We are well aware that both in the
homeland and in Canada some men
are standing faithfully to the Bible,
anis are a mighty influence for good,
but where are the rank and file? Sur-
ely they have bowed the knee to un-
belief and soft pedal on sin and its
consequences and we' see the moral
decline of sin and shame in our fair
land. As the church falls the nation
falls.
Modernism denies the deity of
Christ. Our Eternal Father spake on
the Mount of Transfiguration, of
Christ "This is My Beloved Son, of
Whom I am well pleased, hear ye
Hint:" Matt. 17:5 Here we have the
highest authority given to Christ as
our Saviour. He said: "If ye believe
not that.I am He (God's eternal .Son)
ye shall die in your sins, and where I
go ye cannot come." John 8:21. Here
is authority claimed.
If the church would fulfull her div-
ine commission, to preach the Gospel
to every creature, she must return to
the Word of God as the final stand-
ard of our faith and practice, and ac-
cept the deity of Christ and His •sub-
stitutional atonement „for sin, and
trusting in the power of,the Holy
Spirit, she will be a mightpower in
the land.
God our Father is still on His
throne; Godly men are praying. He is
surely showing us much mercy; ' but
"He will not always chide, neither will
He keep His anger forever." Ps.
103: 9. E're He rises in His holy
wrath to mete out judgment for sin
is it not a time for us as a nation to
kneel in humility and prayer? a
Mrs. H. Rushti, of Long Beaoh,
Cal., has issued a poem, which has
had wide circulation in the Western.
States' calling' her nation to a similar
humility. Canada may well add her
name to this splendid appeal.
America to your knees,
Your only hope is prayer,
The world is filled with strife
Confusion' and despair
But • God is still in heaven,
His power is over all.
America to your knees.
In supplication call,
America to your knees,
Night shadows lengthen fast;'
Soon judgment will descend
The day of mercy past.
Our only hope is God;
42{v,
NATIONAL.
SELECTIVE
SERVICE
Eixtensi r offCo apul cry.
s�
yarsent Tr ry tt ; ,Lean.
einpias;Avz awl e ogee -4:
T111 -1E 6th Compulsory Employment Transfer Order, issued
lander authority of National Selective Service Civilian
Regulations, requires compliance not later than September
8th; 1943. After that date no employer may continue to employ
any man covered by this Order, =less cruder special permit.
The first five Compulsory Transfer Orders listed occei-
pations, and required compliance by' all male employees in
those occupations if (a) in an age and marital class designated
under the Military Call-up, or if (b) f.6, 17 or 18 years of age.
The Sixth Order repeats all occupations given in the five earlier
Orders, and requires all other mien from 16 to 40 years of age
(both ages inclusive) to become available for transfer to
higher priority jobs, by registering at the nearest Employment
and Selective Service Office.
Details of the Sixth Order were advertised in daily
newspapers at the end of August. Copies of the Order may be
secured from any Employment and Selective Service Office.
If in doubt as to the coverage of this Order, or the pro-.
eedure under it, ask your nearest Employment and Selective
Service Office.
All men, married or sing'e, employed in designated
occupations, aged 16 to 40, are now covered by the
Orders. To avoid penalties, those who have not ye
registered must do so by September nth, 1943.
ID1822TatIEHT 01? =MOM
1IUMPHREY MITCHELL,
Minister of Labour
A. 5lac.NAMARA,
Director, National Selective Service
D.6B
In Him alone rely:
America to your knees,
He still will hear your cry.
America to your knees,
Your forefathers of old
Loved God and served him faith-
fully
For righteousness, we're told.
They read and lived God's Word,
Honored the Sabbath day.
America to your knees,
Confess your sins and pray.
America to your knees
Now is no time for pride
In humble pleading call
"Oh God be on our side."
We've sinned and disobeyed,
"We've wandered far astray."
America to your knees,
Return to Ohirst today.
J. B. LOBE
Clinton, Ont., August, 1943.
The London Free Press.
v
Simplify Bakery Products
On and afts September 13, the
Canadian housewife will pay cash for
her bread and cakes and her choice
will be limited, following regulations
issued by the Wartime Prices and
Trade Board. There will be no more
small pies, for the order prohibits the
manufacture of sweet goods, cakes
or pies weighing less than eight oun-
ces when baked. Only exceptions to
this are the manufacture of cookies,
doughnuts and cup cakes. To con -
Serve labour and material cakes and
pastry may not be packaged in por-
tions weighing less than eight ounces.
The regulation which requires cash
or ticket payment for bakery pro-
ducts is similar to that introduced
by the Provincial Milk Control Board
for milk distributors.
v
Rosebush Laden
With 159 Buds
Tucked away to the rear of Robert
Chapman's home in the South Ward
is one of the prettiest garden spots
we have seen in a long time for in
its small confines is a wealth, of lux-
uriant -bloom, interspersed with rare
evergreens advantageously placed to
enhance the scene
We visited the garden to see a
magnificent deep red tea rose on
which are 159 buds about to break
into fulI-blown flowers, And there
are many roses also flaunting their
beauty on this bush even if it is the
second growth• for this season. The
bed is entirely devoted to roses, and
other bushes of this kind find a place
amidst different varieties of flowers.
The gladioli bed is just starting to
send forth its colorful stalks, too,
The daylight was beginning to de-
part when we were there. We would
have liked to see it in the full Iight
of day and have promised ourselves
this privilege soon. -•-•Mitchell Advo-
cate.
Toning of Cream Collection
Effective in October,
Commencing October 4, creamery
trucks in Ontario will be restricted
to certain defined zones of opera..
tion. Under the new regulaitons far-
mers have two alternatives if they
feel they are being treated unfairly..
They may take one or more ship-
ments to some other creamery than.
that designated for their district and
check on the grading they are receiv
ing. They may also appeal to pro-
vincial authorities and have a spec--
ia1 inspection, to ascertain whether or
not they have been fairly treated..
Farmers trucking. their own cream
arenot affected by the order which
was to have been effective August.
16,
v
Ceiling on Used Radios
and Washing Machines,
Maximum selling prices have been
set on radios and used washing Ma-
chines by the Wartime Prices and,
Trade Board. Used radio tubes may-
not
aynot be sold for more than one-quar-
ter their cost when new. Definite
prices have been set'for rebuilt radices.
If the radio is not rebuilt the highest
price must be not more than • half the
price set for rebuilt radios of the
same type. .Rebuilt washing mach-
ines may not be sold for more than.
90 per cent of the retail selling price
of the machine when new. Rebuilt
machines sell between $39 and $95.
depending on their age or type.
8th ARMY BREAKS THROUGH AT GABES
Gabes Gap, one of the landmarks' flitted heavy losses and went on to reds of Axis prisoners taken in the,
on the 8th Army's victorious drive the smashing triumphof Wadi Alt- early phases of•the Gabes Gap battle,
through Tunisia, Allied armour broke alit: arriving in Stir Army Lines.
through enemy defenlces lie(re, in. I Picture Shows: Some of the hand-