HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Clinton News Record, 1942-09-17, Page 6id.
PAGE 6
THE CLINTON 'NEWS -RECORD
THURS.,'SEPT. 17,1942_
t •r .e
Gasoline'va or lsio�I-1 ex -Iosive it has been aptly
p o Y P P Y
called liquid dynamite. Every year the losses of property
arta life testify to the gross carelessness of individuals
around this most dangerous of fuels.
The Ontario Fire Marshall has stated that anyone tak-
ing an open flame lamp or lantern near gasoline is trying
to commit suicide!
Don't drive a car, truck or tractor on the barn floor
it is folly. Never use gasoline or kerosene to revive a fire.
Don't use gasoline, benzene or other inflammable liquids
' for cleaning in the home. Never fill lamps, lanterns,
stoves or heaters while they are burning.
Gasoline kept in a building should be in an approved
safety container, painted red and plainly marked GASO-
LINE. Don't keep more than a gallon—larger amounts
should be stored in heavy drums at least 75 feet from the.
nearest building.
Be your own fire warden. -Treat gasoline with all the
respect with which you treat dynamite. It's dangerous
stuff!
THIS ADVERTISEMENT IS SPONSORED BY THE
FOLLOWING COMPANIES:
FARMERS' CENTRAL MUTUAL FIRE INSURANCE CO.,
WALKERTON, ONTARIO
HOWICK FARMERS' MUTUAL FIRE INSURANCE CO.,
WROXETER, ONTARIO
•I:IAY' TOWNSHIP FARMERS' FIRE INSURANCE CO.,
ZURICH, ONTARIO
EAST WILLIAMS MUTUAL FIRE INSURANCE CO.,
NAIRN, ONTARIO e
AN "IF" FOR THE C.W.A.C.
If you can keep your buttons bright-
ly polished.
]And sew your tapes and markers firm
i and straight,
If you can make your bed -roll in a
jiffy,
And for parades be• not a second late;
If you can tell a femoral from a ulna,
And recognizeall those conventional
signs, I Y:;
Like windmills, churches, cemeteries
and bridles.
And indicate important power lines ..
If you can figure out a simple grad-
ient, -
And give the answer in a second . or
less,
If you can recognize friends "Dick"
and "Arthur",
And not get muddled in a gassy mess.
If you can rise at six with muscles
twitching, -
And think it grand to sweat and
toil like
And have no aches' or pains or fall-
en arches,
You're on the road to doing fairly
well.
If you can eat the meals Macdonald
offers,
And not'increase your girth or dread
spare tire,
And laugh at your mistakes and take
your medicine,
And: reach the goal to . which you
would aspire
If you can be a friend who -holds
no grudges,
And keep your head when all seems
in a whirl,
You'll make your section proud to
have you in it,
YOU'RE what the Corps is looking
for. MY GIRL!
Barbara Bullock -Webster (2lLieut)
Ste Anne de Bellevue, September 1942
- y
WHAT YOUR WAR SAVINGS
STAMPS CAN ACCOMPLISH
$5 may bring down a German
plane for it will buy one round of
40 in.m. anti-aircraft shells.
r
THE BRITISH CAMPAIGN IN LIBYA: "ALBACOR-
ES" OVER THE WESTERN DESERT
A. unique picture of a formation of. American-made "Albacores" on patrol
over the Libyan desert. Air suprem acyover the Axis air force was es-
tablished from the very first day of the second British offensive.
Fire Hazards Revealed
In Annual Inspection
A citywide 'inspection of homes,
just completed by the Milwaukee
fire department, has revealed many
fire hazards which should be elimi
nated to insure safe protection of
occupants.
Since private homes under state
law are exempt from fire. inspec-
tion, a11' investigations were made
only with consent of dwelling occu-
pants. Basements only were entered
and fire hazards found were,. report-
ed to . tenants along with informa-
tion on the proper way to correct
them.
While attic investigations were
not made, inspectors informed ten-
ants of hazards created by goods
stored inattics and said this materi-
al was potential fuel for incendiary
bombs dropped by enemy planes
during an air raid. '
It was pointed out that such
material'— old furniture, . bedding,
newspapers and cartons -seldom it
ever is used and could be disposed
of easily. -.
All inspection, was done by fire.
department members on their days.
off duty. They worked in pairs
so nothing would be overlooked and
to double check advice given to
avoid misunderstandings.
Among hazards found were rub-
bish, 5,386; storage of ashes, 4,842;
old newspapers, 1,555; defective
smoke pipes, 1,705; defective chim-
ney, 560; gas plates, 1,099; electric
wires, 4,517; volatile liquids, 334.
Anatomist Has New
Four Leaf Clovers Can Companies Destroy
Now Be Made to Order So That They Can Save
If a four-leaf, clover can bring any Rubber is scarce and rubber tires,
luck to its possessor Dr. P. W. Wil- as far as the civilian is concerned,
son of the University of Wisconsin are scarcer.
should have plenty, of good fortune. But the great rubber factories of
He has found a way of producing the United States are still intention -
four-leaf clovers. And if there is ally destroying a smallquantityof
any luck in a four-leaf clover there
should be more luck in a five -leaf
one. In that case Dr. Wilson should
be a most fortunateperson because
he also has grown the five -leaf vari-
ety.
These extra -leaf clovers were pro-
duced by Dr. Wilson in a series of
experiments he has conducted in
growingthese plants under reduced
air pressure. He grew the plants
in jars in which the air pressure
was reduced as low as one-fifth of
an atmosphere, a condition which
is found naturally only up near the
stratosphere.
Instead of suffering ill effects ber that go into the tires tested
from the very low air pressures, monthly may result"in saving 1,000
under which life would be impos- ' tonsmonthly through a change in
sable for human beings, the plants design,. in the type of compound
prospered. In atmospheres that used, or other factors.
uated that they would The work is being carried on in-
tensively'these days with the prin-
cipal motive the saving of every
pound of rubber possible, Gray says.
On the surface, it might appear
that tire engineers waste rubber
when they go about destroying
tires for test purposes, Gray de-
clares, however,
e-clares,'however, when one consid-
ers.that the expenditure of a trivial
amount for testing may save tons
for the national stockpile, the effort
is an important part of the war
effort.
rubber in tires each month so much
greater amounts for the war effort
can be saved.
The ,story is this, according to tire
engineers:
To find the correct technical in-
formation to make possible future
improvements in tire design and
construction, current modeltires
must be tepted.
That means they must be virtually
destroyed to add to the sum of tech-
nical knowledge.
It isn't wasting rubber, however.
It is conserving it.
For, the 100 pounds of crude rub:
support"only six inches of mercury
in a barometer tube instead of the
normal 30 inches which the air sup-
ports at sea level, the plants grew
longer and broader leaves and the
plants as a whole were larger.
Some freak plants developed un-
der these very low pressures; some
had long -pointed leaves and others
developed the four and five leaf
forms. Plants which were grown
at nearly double the normal pres-
sure seemed to differ in no way
from the .field -grown plants.
Ideas on Hanging
One -Story Frame House
First Built in Lenoir, N. C.
Back about 1841 or 1842, in the
foothills of the Blue Ridge, one lone
frame building marked the site of
what was to become a busy indus-
trial city, Lenoir, N. C. Soon after
the establishment of the county in
1841, the town of Lenoir was located
and lots staked off. Surveys were
made and the lots sold at public
auction.
People should be hanged with the
knot of the hangman's .noose just
under their chins instead of at the
back of the neck or just under the
ear, Prof. Frederick Wood Jones,
famous Australian anatomist, has
reported.
The reason is that this position of
the knot makes even a short drop
instantly fatal by breaking the bony
joint called the "atlas," where the
skull rests on top of the backbone.
The victim loses consciousness at
once and dies as soon as the circu-
lation of the blood can stop.
Any other place for the hangman's
knot may be just as fatal in the.
long run, but'often fails, to break the
spinal cord and thus cause instant
unconsciousness. Death then fol-
lows more slowly, as a result of
injury to the base of the brain or
from strangulation. Consciousness
may last for several minutes and
death of the brain may not be com-
plete for 10 or 15 minutes.
Placing the knot just under the
ear sometimes wrecks the atlas
joint just as does hanging with the
knot under the chin, but is not so
certain to do so. A knot at the
back of the neck is the worst place
of all, having no advantage except
the doubtful psychological one that
the victim may be less able to see
or feel the noose being adjusted.
Some Pioneer Farms Remain
There are some families left, the
department of agriculture reports,
who shear, card, and spin wool from
their own sheep in pioneer fashion.
The Kollmans are an example.
George F. Kollman' runs the Mis-
sion ranch in an isolated section of
Montana. The nearest trading point
is Hays, in the Fort Belknap Indian
reservation. Thrown largely on their
own resources, the Kollmans have
revived many practicesOfcovered
wagon days.
With homespun yarn, Mrs. Koll-
man knits all the socks, mittens,
sweaters, mufflers, and caps her
family needs for cold Montana win-
ters.
inters. Rancher Kollman. wears a suit
made from wool grown on the backs
of Kollman sheep, and sent to . a
manufacturer to weave.,
Kallman, now an FSA borrower,
once operated'a store. He say's that
now he does not mind getting to a
store only two or three times a year.
Mrs. Kollman cans and preserves
home-grown meats and vegetables,
makes butter, and is in charge of
the family poultry and egg supply.
•
With the surveying of the new
town completed, owners of the vari-
ous lots entered into a race for the
completion of the first building in
the town, writes Nina J. Robinson in
the Lenoir News -Topic:' Maj. James
Harper was winner and the first
building ever erected in Lenoir, a
one-story frame building, came into
being on a part of the lot now taken
up by the Bank of Lenoir.
An interesting sidelight on the
story of Lenoir's first building is the
fact that Major Harper, who donat-
ed the 30 acres of land for the town
site, paid $400 for the lot upon
which he erected the store building.
There followed other buildings,
many of them of hand-hewn logs;
for there were no steam mills in the
county then and the capacity of the
water -power mills with their small
upright sash saws was limited.
Itis difficult to even imagine this
busy place with only one little frame
building within the then thirty -acre
space of the town.
Army Emergency Relief'
In reply to many inquiries regard-
ing„ eligibility for aid from Army
Emergency Relief, the war depart-
ment points out that Army Emer-
gency Relief has been organized by
the army to give speedy financial
help and other assistance to all sol-
diers and their dependents who de-
serve help, whenever and wherever
such help is needed. In proper cases
money will be advanced; in other
cases medical care, or food, fuel
and clothing will be furnished. Sol-
diers or their dependents can . ask
for help at any army post, camp or
air field, or local Red Cross chap-
ter, where full information will be
available. When applying, depend-
ents must give name, grade, serial
number, organization, station or last
mailing address of the soldier.
First Quartermaster Corps
Consisted of Only Two Men
It was June 16, 1775 -more than a
year before the signing of the Dec-
laration of Independence—when the
Continental congress authorized the
establishment of a quartermaster
department, headed by Maj. Gen.
Thomas Mifflin. At that time the
Australian Conservation
Australia, like the United States,
has an urgent conservation prob-
lem. The present crisis directs at-
tention to the imperative necessity
for taking every possible step to
maintain adequate forest resources,
and forthe intensive protection and
development of these resources. In
little more than a century of settle-
ment, destruction of the natural for-
est resources has proceeded apace.
The future of this state is bound up
with the retention of forest cover on
vulnerable land features in order to
safeguard and perpetuate the vital
water supplies, without which all la-
bor and money expended on pro-
gressive engineering works for har-
nessing streamflow, and on the
reclamation and improvement of
land for farming by the introduction
of irrigation, will go for nought.
Pierre's Son, Stephen
Stephen Girard, philanthropist, fin-
ancier and merchant, was born in
France, May 20, 1750, son of Pierre
and Odette - (Lafargue) Girard.
When he was 14 he went to sea as a
cabin boy and in 1773 was licensed
to act as captain, master or pilot.
After working for a shipping firm in
New York, .he came to New York
city in 1776 and married Mary Lum,
a ship -builder's daughter, the follow-
ing year.
He successfully engaged in mer-
chandising, foreign trade and bank-
ing, and in addition tohis activities
in the commercial and financial life
of the- country, served his adopted
city in various capacities. At his
death, December '28, 1831, he left
largesuins to charity and provided
Become Less Civilized
Bolivian Indians have actually be-
come less civilized, in many ways,
since their conquest by the Span-
iards, and their Christian feast days
are much like the ceremonies in -
honor of the Sun God whom their
forefathers worshiped. ' Such cele-
brations usually become riotous by
night for they like to drown their
troubles in drink. Their dress for
these occasions are stiff -skin back
- and breastplates, which fit over the
• head and ;shoulders,; and are bril-
liantly colored, Strangehooped, hats
are special fiesta finery and the trou-
sers are slit up the back of the leg
to the knee showing white, under-
drawers and brown legs.
Pigeons Flout Laws;
Protected by Friends
The pigeon is a noisy bird, es-
pecially when it begins to bill arid
coo in the early morning. Its hab-
its, : too, are anything but cleanly.
'Ordinances against keeping pigeons
in congested districts probably are
justified, but their enforcement is,
all but impossible.
Because the pigeon, like the Eng,
lish sparrow and the starling, finds
its self-preservation; in the instinct
to live with men. The pigeon is a
free agent, 'Everywhere there is a
building, or a steeple, or overhang-
ing eaves, there is its safe harbor.;
In the very cities that prohibit the
raising of pigeons, pigeons`belong-
ing to nobody make free with the
city itself. They are the most in-
defatigable of squatters. They make
friends with men. They are fed by
children. They are as tame as pup-
pies.
For protection, their wings, on
which they swoop and curve and lift
and drop as animated poems. A
sudden noise sends them whirling
into the air, but their confidence is
soon restored. They cannot be hunt-
ed or poisoned or exterminated be-
cause they have learned that for his
own safety' man cannot threaten
theirs successfully.
And after all what is more eye
filling' than a flock of pigeons in the
sunlight, or strutting on a lawn, or
driving in wide circles in the sheer
joy of flight- against a background
of clouds!
corps consisted of 'two men, C:en-
eral Mifflin and one deputy.
From that humble beginning, the
quartermaster corps, now headed
by Maj. Gen. Edmund B. Gregory,
has increased to several hundred
thousand officers and, men and is
charged with one of the most com-
plicated. tasks of the armed forces.
Primarily the function of the quar-
termaster corps is to feed, clothe,
and equip •the army. Among the
duties assigned the quartermaster
corps are supplying the army with
all motor vehicles except combat
vehicles; operation of laundries;
supply of gasoline and lubricating
oils; procurement of horses and
mules; operation of schools where
more than 70 different' trades are
taught; design of uniforms, medals
and insignia; storage and distribu-
tion of supplies; procurement and
distribution of all the soldier's per-
sonal and individual equipment ex-
cept arms; salvage or repair of
materials; supervision of army and
national cemeteries.
The quartermaster corps has
handled considerable of the Lend -
Lease work, in the present war.
In his will for the founding of Girard
Rouse's Summer Dress
Putting the house into its summer
dress has always been one of the
most joyous activities for the wom-
an who takes pride in her home.
The bright cretonnes and chintzes
of the summer draperies and slip
covers, the cool freshness of grass
mats and rugs, the fresh crispness
of cotton bedspreads and curtains
seem atune to the season's rebirth.
This year we need cheerful house-
hold decorations even more than we
do in peaceful years, for they will
help lift our spirits while our men
folk are fighting and working for
victory. We must continue to make
good homes, clean homes, attractive
homes, whether all the, men of the
family are on fighting fronts or
whether they are making their con-
tribution . to victory in their own
home' towns.
Old Farm Buildings
Under farm conditions today, a
structure serving no useful purpose
and in poor condition might better
be torn down and the material sal-
vaged for . use in repairing or con-
structing other. buildings.
Razing of a useless farm build-
ing eliminates a fire hazard, reduces
taxableproperty and helps clean
up the farmstead. Necessary re-
pairs to useful buildings can and
should be made now while there is
still construction and repair ma-
terial available,
a-terial'available, as ordinary mainte-
nance and repair work needed to
return a structure to a sound work-
ing condition without a change of
design is not affected by Conserva-
tion Order L-41 under. which expendi-
tures for building- construction are
now regulated.
'Keep Your Hens Laying,' -
Poultrymen Are Advised
lecause the war has greatly in-
creased the need for eggs, it will be
unusually important for poultry
flock owners to keep their layers in
full production this summer, ff pos-
sible, rather than permit them to
slump in egg yield as the hot weath-
er comes.
Layers now entering the last few
months of the laying year are pro-
ducing a maximum number of large
eggs. These are particularly valu-
able eggs and their production must
be encouraged and enhanced.
Feed prices are relatively high so
poultrymen should 'be sure that they
maintain in their flocks for the sum-
mer months only strong, vigorous,
healthy hens capable of good egg pro-
duction if given the proper chance.
There is always a tendency for egg
yields to drop with the coming of the
summer. months. New pullet flocks
are scarcely yet ready for large
egg production. . The older Iayers
must furnish the needed eggs dur-
ing June, July and August.
Keep 'em laying. This can be
done by providing comfortable quar-
ters which are well ventilated,
clean, sanitary and well lighted.
Fishing Craft Equipped
With Ship -Land Phones:
C. F: Fauci operates two Diesel,
trawlers in the . New England offs
shore fishery. In June, 1932, writes;.
D. W. Tucker in- Scientific Ameri-
can, he had one of them equipped;
for radio telephone service and.
shortly afterward,' made the fo11ow
ing statement:
"We use the telephone not only,
for routine reports to andfrom the•
trawler at sea, but•also for weather',
conditions, market information, time!
of arrivals,, delays or other changes.
in plans:"'
While the equipment aboard ship • '
must obviously he more extensive
than that with which the telephone
user on land' is familiar; operating
the equipment•is-]ittle different. To•
a great extent, the system works:
automatically and -requires, only cas-
ual.attention:
A loud speaker in "the pilot house;
takes the part of the telephone bell"
in the land telephone system. The
receiver,left- on a fixed' setting, is.
turned to the transmitter on Shore:
Consequently when a boat is called'
its name or number issues from the:.
loud speaker with sufficient volume-
to be heard in the pilot house.
When the pilot' hears the name -
of his o'wn boat, he merely removes.
the hand telephone set from its hooky
and is ready to start' talking. The•
only difference between talking over
the marine radio telephone and an
ordinary telephone on land is that
the person on shipboard presses a
button when. he desires to talk and:
releases it when the other party ta.
the conversation is talking.
Identify Army Planes
Walt Disney, producer of animat-
ed motion pictures, is utilizing the
facilities of his studios for the Unit-
ed States army signal corps in the.
production of a training film, "Iden-
tification of Unt A y A'
craft," the war department an-
nounced recently.
This film, to be used by the army
air forces, will combine aerial pho-
tography, animation, and models.
Its primary purpose is to facilitate
identification of United. States planes
under various conditions. Mr. Dis-
ney acquired experience in this type
of production in his recent flim,
"The Weft System of Aircraft Identi-
fication," which was produced for
the navy department.
It is planned to make the army
training film available to the armed
forces of the United Nations.
Unite
to es rm ir-
Aussie Airmen Lose Kangaroo
A group of Australian airmen vis-
iting Canada are worried that' their
kangaroo mascot will not survive
the cool nights of the Province of
Quebec. They lost the animal while
passing through the city.,
The airmen were coming in from
Halifax to Montreal by rail, with
the young kangaroo comfortably
berthed in a dunnage bag. At St.
Lambert, ..a suburb of Montreal, the
kangaroo was placed with other
baggage on the rear platform of
the train. Annoyed at some, rough
handling, the Aussies' mascot got
literally hopping mad, jumped from
the bag and, clearing the train in
one leap, disappeared.
Rigger Requirements
A rigger in a shipyard -is required
to tie several kinds of knots, the
following being among those in
greatest demand: single blackwall
hitch; double blackwali hitch;clove
hitch; becket.hitch; single ecket
bend; double becket bend; stopper
hitch; barrel sling; shorten sling;
anchor hitch; single bowline; double
bowline; sheetbend; sheepshank;
square isnot; timber hitch; two half
hitches; catspaw; fisherman's bend.
The short splice, long splice and
eye splice are required for splicing
wire and manila rope.
Farmers to Rent and
Swap Farm Machinery -
By swapping the use of farm ma-
chinery or by renting it out to neigh-
bors, Massachusetts farmers should•
be able to make their present supply-
of farm equipment last for the dura-
tion, says Roy' E. Moser, extension:
economist at Massachusetts State-
college.
Moser warns farmers to treat
their machines as though they were,
the last ones to . be made. That
means keeping the machines pro-
tected from weather and misuse and
making repairs at the proper time,.
seeing that the machinery has plen-
ty of grease and oil, and is not sub-
ject to unreasonable loads and'
strains.
But making farm machinery last
longer is only half the job, says.
Moser. Machinery should be kept
busy' as much as possible because,
some machines wear out about as:
fast being idle as they do in use..
By using them more hours a day.
and more days a year farmers can.
save labor, earn more money, and
produce more of the food needed in:
our victory program.
Machines that ordinarily have -
been used only a few days a year•
can be kept on the job by using
them on a larger acreage on the
same farm or by swapping or rent-
ing them out to neighboring farmers
Various Capital Locations
The first capital of the United
States under the Constitution was
New York city. Congress moved
from there to Philadelphia on De-
cember 6, 1790, remaining there un-
til May 4, 1800. Washington became
the capital in November of that
year.
Various cities were used as the
meeting place of the Continental
Congress and the seat of the govern-
ment during the period of the Revo-
lutionary war and until the founding,
of the national capital. They were:
Philadelphia, September 5, 1774;
Baltimore, Md., December 20, 1776;,
Philadelphia, March 4, 1777; Lan-
caster, September 27, 1777; York,
Pa,, September 30. 1777; Philadel.
phia, July 2, 1778; Princeton, N. J.,
June 30, 1783; Annapolis, Md., No-
vember26, 1783; Trenton, N. J., No-
vember 1, 1784; New York, Janu-
ary 11, 1785.
Time to Think of Milk
Dairymen are asked to continue
to produce to the utmost as part of
the war .effort to help keep Ameri-
cans healthy, This works a hard-
ship on them during periods of sur-
plus production. The peak of pro-
duction is reached in June, and it
seems only logical then that consum-
ers take some responsibility to help
relieve the pressure. Those who
drink more milk and eat more dairy
products help themselves to better
health at the same time. Milk is
called the almost perfect food, and'
the experts say that milk and dairy
products are among the most eco-
nomical purchases, that the family
can. make. For good health they
recommend one quart daily for chil-
dren andat least one pint daily
for adults.
college. , Chance for Bragging
"State Nights" at Fort Still,' Okla.,
Dobbin..Goes to the Basement
Old Dobbin comes into promi-
nence not only as a substitute for
gasoline horsepower, but as a dec-
orating motif in key with the times.
Decorators suggest using a hobby
horse purchased from a dismantled
merry-go-round as .a playroom mo-
tif. Then a gay horse -and -buggy
carnival spirit will prevail .over the
playroom. Lamp bases can be eas-
ily made from worn riding boots
stiffened with wood blocks. A sofa
can be made of a buggy seat sup-
ported, on old -carriage wheels: Use
a carriage wheel as a headboard
for a couch. Use leather straps with
stirrups at the ends fat'odrapery
pulls.
are giving soldiers a chance to brag.
about their home towns, and give
the home town people a chance to
diers from a selected state handle
the entertainment, USO provides' the
facilities, and the folks back home
send gifts for free distribution.
Maternity Expert
Mrs, Hattie B. Eggleston, Allega
ny county New York, nurse, has.
never "lost a mother" in 650 ma-
ternity cases. During her long ca-
reer, Mrs. Eggleston has cared for
the : children and grandchildren of
some of the earliest babies' on her
list.
Ireland's Worst Storm
The big wind refers to a storm
which began January 6, 1839, and
raged for two days and nights along
the coasts .of Ireland and England.'
It was the most devastating storm
in Ireland within the memory of
man. Many lives were lost in Dub.
lin and Liverpool, the Irish sea was
strewn with wrecks of ships, and
hundreds of houses were blown down
in Galway, Limerick, Athlone and
other places. Much additional dam-
age was caused by fires stay'ted and
fanned by the gale.
Army Blackout Orders
All -manufacturing plants. and es-
tablishments must comply with the
blackout instructions issued by the
commanding generals of the defense
commands in whichthey are locat-
ed, even though this means a tem-
porary cessation of production, the
war department announced today.
Certain munitions plants, or portions
of them, may be designated by the
commanding- general, services of
supply, through the office of provost
marshal general to continue produc-
tion during blackouts. These, how.
ever, must provide for the blacking
out of all light openings, in order
to comply with blackout' regulations
issued by the commanding generals
of the defense commandstin which
they are located,