HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Clinton News Record, 1942-02-19, Page 7'THURS., FED. 19, 1942
THE CLINTON NEWS -RECORD
PAGE 7
EIOUSEHOLD ECONOMICS
CARE OF CHILDREN
COOKING
HEALTH
THIS MODEST CORNER IS DEDICATED
TO T?•IHE POETS
Here They Will Sing You Their Songs --Sometimes
Gay, Sometimes Sad—But Always Helpful
and Inspiring.
.-�
LITTLE SALVO BLOKE
Written by Editor Frank Murphy
eof the Weekly Times' :;Melbourne, an
Army Bloke' was `the beet -known man
lin Tobruk.':
ain't done too muds prayin', I am
what yer calls a strayin'
Iambi and eggs what's slightly
doubtful, not to wholesome in the
yolk;
But r lifts me lid in honour, when 1
chance to come upon er
Dinkum feller what all Diggers call
the Little Salvo Bloke.
=I have seen him in the city, where
there int much surplus pity
'(Where a bloke what's down can
stay there, in the gutter or the
drain),
'•Come and lift a wreck and lead 'im to
a place where he will feed 'm ,
And when thanked just call 'im
Brother, and invite 'im back again.
-When the Anzacs struggled, bleeddn',
up the ridges, death unheedire
Fallin' one by one, but never for a
moment turnip' back,
There was one among 'em, leadin', and
in deeds a sermon readin?;
'There was none of gamer breedin'
than the bloke called!
Fighttin.' Mac.
:dn that hell of shell and bomb that ac-
cursed us on the Somme,
When a 'elpin' 'and was needed by
the best man and the worst,
'Ter could bet your bottom dollar that
yer'd see a Salvo collar
Coming up along the trenches, if
he wasn't up there first.
'When yer'd done yer brass in Bligl}ty,
and yer soon found that the
Mighty
Dollar still was prompt demanded
for a shakedown for the broke ,
-.n. cove would :some and meet yer, take
yer in and bed and treat yer,
And he never asked for nuth4n', did
that Littire Salvo Bloke.
`It's the same today, God bless him,
and the boys out there assess him
At a value that stand 'igher than
their lingo can invoke,
...And they learn his Christian teachin',
which he does without the presidia
And, teri 'earte cry 'Hallelujah!' for
the Little Salvo Bloke.
'In the final Resurrection, the aecep-
tanee and rejeetion
Of the multitude, accordin' to their
merits here below,
' You will. 'ear one intercedin' for the
souls culled out in weedin'
And the one who'll be a -pleading
will be some Salvo you know.
-No. I ain't a one for pxayin'; just a
wayward lamb, astrayin '
But it's pretty firmly rooted in the
texture of me mind
'.That the Saivo's selfless givin is thei
decent way of livin,
Arid the only 'ope worth 'oping for
Salvation of mankind.
ante. O,G &gad&
This is the story: When the Lights
have -died,
When nothing but the great stars
shine out,
Before the morning comes after the
long night;
High in the air,
Above the mountains covered in snow
and ice;
Above the long and desolate white
plains,
A. bird swings overhead --a white bird,
they say—
High enough to catch the light,
The sum's light, just about to break
On the horizon, but not seen as yet.
Only the bird sees it, and bears the
light on its wings.
Down by the doors of the igloos they
• stand,
Father and Mother and children. And
the wife lifts
The baby in her hands and calls out:
"See the birds!
The white and shining bird.
See the bird of spring!" And they
know,
While it is dark,
That )spring, that the sun, has already
come.
For spring will always come; it can-
` not be stayed.
So other men in their homes --their
bombed and broken homes,
In the regions desolated by their
brotherse—
Look up through the darkness to the
cold stare;
Look up and see nothing but the
night;
When suddenly, above the soy plains..
Phe bird of hope comes. And the
mothers,
Holding their children to their hearts,
Call softly to them: "See, there is
love,
There ie good. Spring is come; Wing
is here!"
'Though the darkness is still there,
Though freedom seems far from them,
Yet, in their chains, they will rejoice
In spring' --hi liberty.
For liberty is of the heart.
It will always Dome, it cannot be
stayed.
A. J. S.
THE YOUNG -OLD AND THE
OLD -YOUNG
By Dorothy Dunn
Never do gray hairs make one old,
Nor lines on the icheek, nor year on
year;
But only a warn, thing turning cold,
And burning out with a sullen tear.
Never the seeing of young ones grown
THE ARCTIC BIRD • Can make one old, but to lose at
1 have been told -and I do not know last
haw true The wonder a full heart once has
The tale is --of a bird that flies, known
Is to be sur
Up in the Arctic, where the Northern e that youth: has, passed.
Lights Never de long years left behind
Coldly wheel in the dark skies, Leave one as old as. he might have
Touching the icebergs to emerald, to been;
amethyst, • Only when arson of the mind
. Against ebony biaeltness. Burns out the heart does age begin,
•
ansa
a ger!
Tro ble h
Are you nervous and irritable --can't
sleep or eat—tired out all the time? 1f
you're like that,a faulty liver is poison-
ing your whole system ! Lasting ill
health may be the cost;
• Your liver is the largest organ in your body
and most important to your health. It supplies
energy to muscles, tissues and, glands. It
unhealthy, your body lacks this energy and
becomes enfeebled—youthful vim disappears.
Again your liver pours out bile to digest food,
get rid of waste and allow proper nourishment
to reach your blood. When your liver gets
...out of order proper digestion and nourishment
stop—you're poisoned with the waste that
.decomposes an your intestines. Nervous,
troubles and rheumatic pains arise from this
poison. You become constipated, stomach and
'kidneys can't work properly. The whole.
system is affected and you feel rotten,' head-
achy, backachy dizzy, tired out—a ready prey
for sickness and disease.
Thousands of people are never sick, and have
won prompt relief from these miseries with
Improved Fruit-a•tives Liver Tablets." The
. liver is toned up, the other organs function
normae .l' and fasting goode
.ui a,uhealth reach's
Today Improved Fant-a•ves" are Canada's
largest selling liver tablets. They must be good!
• Try them yourself NOIt . Let "Fruit•a•tives"
put You back On the road to lasting health.
'net like a new person. 25c, Sae.
"Run Down For Years, Hes Period
Health" •
I was badly run
download terribly
nervous.Mydiges
tion Was poor and
i was alwayscon-
stipated. Fruit-
. ja-tires" soon
made me better
and there Is
nothing like it for
making you well
andgiving you
new pepand enemy. After years
of. bad health Fruit -a -dues"
made me feel ilne.
Mr. Roy Dagneen, Chateau*, Ont.
"Long Years of Suffering, Now Full
of Litt"
For a long time 1
suffered frequent'
headaches and
backaches.I could
ilndnoreltef until
I tried Fruit -a
tires". The pains
came less fire -
(Wendy until in a
g .• few weeks, the •
stopped entirely. Fruit -a fives
really made me feel Like a new
Woman.
thin. A. J. Selmana, Galt, Onf.
THE MIXING BOWL
By ANNE ALLAN
Hydro Home Economist
BREAKFAST. IN WINTE1L
Hello Homemakers! Both children
and grown-ups should have a good,
wholesome breakfast —*to work, to
play, and •ta enjoy life. So, let's
check up on some •of our breakfast
habits.
That's "no breakfast habit so many
of us bemoan is usually the result of
doing without breakaast—or skimp-
ing on it—through lack of time.
RUSH is responsible for too many of
our dietary and general health troub-
les. Why not firmly resolve to take
at least twentymninutes to eat an ad-
equate breakfast. It's' really worth
it.
Even those who eat plenty of
breakfast should guard against men-
us that are monotonous . Remember,
variety is said to be the "spice" of
{life. Others, whose work does not in-
volve a great amount of exercise, are
apt to indulge in much too heavy food
for breakfast. Followed by a light
lunch and heavy dinner ,the percen-
tage of proteins in this diet is too
large. Our breakfast suggestions wilt
start you on the way to better-balaa-
cid meals and better health.
MENUS
Monday
Apple Juice
Cracked Wheat
Scrambled Eggs
Toast—Honey
Coffee
Tuesday
Prunes
Oatmeal
Soft Egg
Toast—Jam
Coffee
Ili","!'!
Wednesday
Baked Apple
Roman. Meal
Poached Egg
with Toast, Cocoa
Thursday
Tomato Juice
Cornmeal
French Toast
Marmalade
Coffee
Friday
Stewed Apples
Rolled. Oats
Muffins
Jelly
Coffee
Saturday
Grape Juice
Cracked Wheat
Scones
Apple Butter
Milk
Sunday
Granberry Juice
Waffles and Syrup
Coffee
Take A Tip:
1, If a broom gets out of shape, wet
it in boiling water and place flain
on the floor with a weight on it
until dry.
2. To prevent mattress or sheets
from ;being torn, bind the sharp
edges of bedsprings with adhesive
tape.
8. When making sheets have them
one yard longer and wider than the
bed.
4. If your window shades pull away
from the rollers, put a piece of
adhesive tape along • the end over
the tack holes then drive in the
tacks that hold the blind.
QUESTION BOX
Mrs. C' .0. asks: "What is Veal
Forcemeat? Is it economical?"
Answered
Recipe for Veal Forcemeat
'r, cup finely chopped raw veal
2 tbs. chopped raw salt pork
'/s' cup bread crumbs
1 tbs. butter
1 tbs. chopped onion
31 tsp. salt and
tsp. pepper
1 egg beaten
Cools crumbs and butter 3 minutes.
Add veal and pork. When blended
add other ingredients. Cook 10 mins.
en ''Low'. It is very economical as
the ingredients and time of cooking
explains.
Mrs. B. N. writes: Kindly send me
CRADLES
+Nw,,,reweseess resew a By "PEG" a1.47ar++.....a
The study of cradles is indeed very
interesting. Many attics still contain
the 'cradles in which the children o'
past generation§ have been rocked.
Medical science now forbids the rock-.
ing on babies hence the fact that they
are no longer asseaiated with the new
arrival in the home.
Sir Henry. Jones, one of the most
distinguished philosophers of his
time recently, if not now, Professor of
Moral Philosophy in Glasgow Univer-
sity in his book "Old Memories"
speaking of his early life in the Wel-
sh cottage of his parents recalls. -
There was no room for the cradle
in the day -time on the crowded ten -
foot floor, when my second, little,
short -liver) sister was born. What
was to be done? Well! the cradle was
put upstair ,a string was let down
from it through a hole in the low
ceiling and whenever the baby cried.
my mother bade one of us pull the
string. I can hear the rick-rbck of
the cradle above my head, even yet,
when I sit down to listen to old mem-
ories.". Many a child, since occupy-
ing a notable position, has been rock-
ed in one of the old cradles.
The earliest cradles on record might
be compared to boxes hung from four
posts which were braced. In that way
the tiny bed could be rocked.
The cradle in which Henry V was
lulled to sleep in 1388 is in the London
Museum at Stafford House. This is
perhaps the oldest cradle of which any
trace has been found.
Peregrine White, the first English
child born • in the New World, was
rocked in a cradle made . of wicker
which was equipped with a hood to
protect the Childs head from draft or
from flying missiles thrown by the
older children in their pranks. The
cradle was brought to this country by
the Pilgrim Fathers in the May Plow-
er". This may be seen in Pilgrim
Hall, Plymouth,
The mare common cradles were
made of wood and in later years were.
fitted with rockers, which enabled
the mother or elder sister to do other
work such as sewing, spinning or ev-
en preparing the meals while rocking
the baby to sleep. Time in those days
was very precious.
The more common cradles were
made of wood. They now prove to
be heir looms. They quite often
were, heavily carved. This at tines
included initials and dates probably
indicating the name anddate of bir-
th of its first occupant. Thesewere
used from generation to generation
and it is not strange that there are
few of them left.
"Rocking" was the means of sooth-
ing the tiny bundle of humanity into
the land of slumber but just how can
this compare to our Christian life.
There are many cradles in which non
christens as well as christians may ,
be lulled to sleep so soundly that they
will waken only when Christ domesto
judge the world. What an awakening
that will bel
One of these cradles is that ex-
cuse by people so often that they have
been brought up in a christen home
that they will not be considered as
those who have not been taught the
love of Christ; their parents have al-
ways had family worship, and in view
of these facts that the Lord will not
keep them out of Heaven,
In answer to this and the following
questionslet us read the
gospel of John, chapter one, verse•
thirteen. After studying the first'
twelve verses we find ' where John
says salvation is "not of blood," which
means that heredity will never save!
us. There is no use of us depending
on our home life. Each one will stand
alone before the judgment seat of
Christ. We cannot depend on any
one else.
There is another class consisting, of
those who if theythink hlnk of those
things at all believe that God is too
just' and too kind to punish any one
with eteihnal separation from Him,
Therefore they cast their Iot in with
the world. They do things which even
in their minds are questionable and
yet believe that God will grant them
salvation. To many of these "Christ-
ianity has not been tried and found
wanting. It has been found difficult
and not tried. "Considering some of
the much talked of pleasures we
a recipe for Soy Bean Bread.
Answer: This has been sent direc-
tly to your address, Mrs. B. Would
other readersrequiring this recipe
send name and address in full.
Anne Allan invites you to write to
her % The Clinton News -Record. Just.
send in your questions on homemak-
ing problems and watch this little
corner, of the column for replies.
might asis ourselves as we start out to
go to a dance, a card party or the
theatre, "could we kneel down and ask,
God's blessing on our enjoyment?"
If we cannot do that then we have no
business to go there. That is a splen-
did
plendid rule to follow. Of this class John
says, "which were born • not of the
will of the flesh."
Then there are those who live an
outwardly good rife. They go about
doing deeds of kindnees; no better
neigbors or citizens could be found,
everyone speaks highly of them. They
are an asset to any comunity. Some
have even confessed that they believe,
in Christ. There are others in this
class who go to church occasionally
but who believe in worshipping God
in nature. They wander off into the
fields and woods on Sunday. The
greater part of the time at any rate
the House of God does not see them.
They forget or ignore the command-
ment, "Remember the sabbath day, to
kep at holy." Of these we are told
'which were born', not of the will of
man."
Are we being rocked by the devil
in one of these cradles? Before read-
ing on let' us pause and ponder that
question without exception we must
agree that at times we become tired
battling along in the Christian way,
our prayers are not earnest petitions,
yet we wonder why God does not give
us everything we want. We wander
off seeking a cozy cradle of His ad-
versary ,in which we may be rocked
to sleep by the deceiver to awaken, if
not too late, only to find ourselves
crippled by the cramped up position
of earthly pleasure. The devil lulls
us to sleep. until he thinks we are well
in his power, and so we would be were
it not that at times some of us waken
to our folly in time to be redeemed
by the precious blood of the Lanib.
Until our final •sleep and our awake
ening to be with Hint throughout the
eternal ages Jesus Christ, has no
cradles in which to rock us to sleep.
He does not need to employ that
method of bringing us' to Him. We
are never wider awake than when we
accept Him and the joy in His work
should keep us so happy that we
would have no time for any contact
with the devil and ail that association
with him and his cause means. This
beautiful first chapter of John and
verse twelve tells us how we may win
Salvation. 'But as many as received
him. to them gave he power to be-
come the sone of of God, even them
that believe .on his name' and then the
ending to the verse which has answer-
ed the former questions "which were
born, of God."
Just which of the foregoing are we
intending to accept? The choice is
ours and ours alone, but so is the pun-
ishment, or the reward. May our up-
permost thought be
"In the cross. of Christ I glory,
Towering o'er the wrecks of time;
All the light •ef sacred story
Gathers round its head sublime."
"PEG"
V
What Will Plebiscite Cost?
Parliament has not yet decided on
procedure for the Prince Minister's
pig -in -a -poke plebiscite. , Until that
decision has been inade it is not cer-
tain exactly how much it will cost.
If the salve procedure as was used
in the last general election is adopted,
the cost would be about the sante or
greater than at that time because of
the problem of polling opinion among
armed services overseas, The last
general election cost $2,760,00. Shn-
pier procedure might reduce the cost
to what is being given ureoaf
ficially as
tit estimated cost -about 1,500,000.
In either case there is a simple
pardstick with which to measure this
unwarranted expense. It is the num-
ber of5 ictos
$ 0 V y bonds which must
be bought by the people of Canada
this month to pay the bilis for the
plebiscite.
In will take at least 30,000 to pay
for the -plebiscite and it may take as
many as 60,000.
V
THE GOLI)lir'T RULE
Are we patient will the people whom
we meet witheveryday?
Are we kindly, sympathetic, tothe
folk along lifes way?
Are we hasty and quick-tempered,
critical, unkind' ,unjust? .
Dowe lend a helping hand to lift a
' comrade frosty, the dust?
We so often too, are tiresome and need
friend's who will be kind,
And are glad if those who love us to
our faults. are Somewhat blind,
We all :like. to ,have a ;helping hand
from others who ;are nigh; .
So /et us do to ethers aswo,w,ould be
don e, by.
.rM•, .H• Hk
axeoc•
Little Water in Almonds;
Swift's His Name; Second
to `Blanching'' Is a Solution
Some nuts are almost half water
when they are fresh, but not the
almond! It is about as dry as any
nut Nature makes. Only one part
in 17 is water . r
The small amount of water in an
almond helps to explain why it is a
rather hard nut to bite into. It isn't
a hard nut to crack, at least not
when it comes in the soft shell, or
in the paper shell form. Some hard -
shelled almonds are on the mar-
ket, and they are not so easy to
crack.
Because the nut itself is rather
hard, some housewives "blanch"
almonds before placing them in
salads or cakes. In other words,
they soak them in hot water and
take off a kind of skin from each
nut. Then the part under the skin
can be bitten without much work
The walnut is another popular
member of the nut family. There
are several kinds, among them the
black walnut, the white walnut and
the English walnut.
The black walnut is round and has �
a very hard shell. If you crack it
with a hammer, you must be skill-
ful to get the nut meat out whole.
Some black walnut trees grow to
a height of more than 100 feet, and
the trunks may become as much as
five or six feet thick. The wood is
valuable and in past times was
widely used in making beds, ta-
bles and chests.
BIack walnut trees are found here
and there from the Great Lakes re-
gion down to the Gulf of Mexico, but
they are not nearly common now
as in days gone by. -
New Defense Against
Mildew -Laundry Soap
All it takes is a good' laundry
soap and a few ounces of cadmium
chloride crystals to make shower
curtains and similar fabrics mildew -
proof.
Bureau of Home Economics' sci-
entists in the U. S. department of
agriculture have just announced a
new mildew -proofing treatment us-
ing these two materials, reports the
consumers' counsel of the depart-
ment.
The way to do it is this: First
make a good suds using about two
ounces of mild soap or soap flakes to
a gallon of water.
Then, in another container make
a solution with the cadmium chlor-
ide crystals, using about two ounces
of the crystals to a gallon of wa-
ter. The crystals can be bought
in a drug store at about a dime an
ounce.
Heat both solutions to a boli. Put
the fabric to be mildew -proofed in
the soap solution first, leaving it
there 10 minutes. Wring it out and
then let it soak for a half-hour in
the cadmium chloride solution.
Hang the fabric out to dry just
las you would any laundered ma-
terial. The treatment should be re-
peated after about five launderings.
It will not damage or change the
color of the fabric in any way.
Controlling Moths
Suggestions for controlling moths
in clothes closets:
Brush all clothing and clean the
closet thoroughly. Seal all cracks
in the plaster and about the base-
boards with crack fillers. Equip
door frames with rubber or felt gas-
kets against which the door can be
shut tight at all points. Place on
the top shelf, or hang in muslin bags
from hooks, one pound of flake
naphthalene or paradichioroben-
zene for each 100 cubic feet of cioset
space, The fumes given off by the
slow evaporation of the crystals
quickly stop moth larvae from feed-
ing and ultimately will kill them if
the fumes are retained Ming enough
in proper concentration, It is there-
fore important that the concentra-
tion of the fumes be maintained by
making sure that the closet is per-
fectly light with a tight -fitting door.
Buying a Dollar
A buyer should loots for a number
of things in judging the quality of
a rug. A good backing increases
the serviceability of rug or carpet-
ing. To test the quality of the back-
ing, grasp it in your hands and feel
it.Note whetherit seems fir in-
stead
m
stead of limp.
Ina pile rug examine the density
of the pile -that is, the number of
tufts per square inch and the length
of the pile. Bend the rug over your
hand and notice how thick the pile
is,
The length of the pile varies in
different types of weaves and so
can't be considered alone as an
indication of quality. Obviously e
long pile that is sparse (having
fewer tufts per square inch), would
not be as serviceable as a shorter
pile that is thicker.
Domestic Rugs
A knowledge of the types of do-
mestic rugs on the market may help
you to make a good selection.
Axminister is a rug with a pile
fabric and cotton, linen : or 'jute
backing. A peculiar characteristic
of an Axminister rug is that it can
be rolled :only' lengthwise because
it's made stiff by the crosswise
ridthe back.
Broadloogesonm `is not a particular
weave or quality, ;but means any
seamless rug made on a, broad loom
54 inches or _More wide.
Frieze ik d rug made with' espe-
cially twistedyarns which gives the
toprgy}'fac„e a -pebbly ,or' nubby ref
'teat:
F.
Where doastest the Bird chimneyThat swiftsFlies go
during winter? One day in Nevem-
ber you may see them gathered in
Florida, southern Georgia and along
the Gulf coast in enormous flocks,
The next morning they depart. To,
where? Ask some native and he will
as likely as not tell you in all seri-
ousness that his grandpa has seer' .
them plunge into the mud, where
they hibernate for the winter. .
They don't, of course; but can any,
bird student tell you better? The
southward journey of the chimney
swifts from this country is one of
the unsolved mysteries of migra-
tion. Thousands of them have been
captured by members of the Bio-
logical Survey for the purpose of
banding. Not one band has been
returned to the Biological Survey to
solve the mystery.
When you remember that all parts
of the globe are subject to almost
continuous exploration by men
trained in observation, men who
would like to solve the riddle of the
swifts, it seems strange that not
a single authentic report has been
made of their winter home.
The bird is easily identified.;
Small, swift, erratic, batlike in:
flight, sooty -olive, he appears to.
have no tail at all and has been de-
scribed as a "Hying cigar,"
He is gentle and inoffensive with
other birds, so swift that even the
hawk in his swoop cannot capture
him.
Sportive, frolicsome, living entire-
ly on insects, he is highly beneficial'
to man.
Blackfellows Perform
A
Y
b
u
h
t
a
and silly cus-
.
Yet there still
In the kangaroo dance, a number
of men—as many as 80 or 90—form
a line and crouch like kangaroos:
Striking their hands on the ground.
and singing loudly, they follow the
leader in short bounds. Now and'
then they make an extra effort to
leap into the air. In their leaps
they go up as much as five feet, but
even so, they do not equal the
'bounds of a giant kangaroo. The
dancing line goes past a fire, and
the jumpers barely miss landing in
the flames.
Ancient Kangaroo Dance
The' blackfellows of ustralia are
some of the oddest people ever
found on earth. The have dark
brown, almost black, skins.
An old custom among them was
to try to cure disease y driving out. s
"bad spirits," It wassupposed than
the illness had been cased by some.
enemy in another tribe.
In certain villages the medicine b
men spoke of "poison ones" which
entered the bodies of e sick. They
a
went to the side of sick person
and made believe the they took a
poison bone from his rm or chest
or leg.
Some of the cruel
toms of the blackfellows have come
to an end. The white settlers have
taught the natives better ways to
care for themselves.
are some blackfellows who live so
far away that whites seldom visit
them, For this reason they have
kept to their old ways to a greater
extent.
Watchmaker in Steel Plant
Watchmaker in a steel plant, his
familiar eye -piece, delicate tools
and tiny lathe in strange contrast to
the roaring furnaces and thunder-
ing rolling mills, is G. B. McGarvey,
who works in a small room in one
corner of the vast J & L Seamless
Tube Mills. He replaces broken
hair -springs, worn bearings, and
makes delicate adjustments, not to
watches, but to precision gauges
that contain jeweled bearings, hair-
springs, and other foe parts. These
gauges are used by inspectors in
tube mills for examining the pitch,
taper and depths of threads on each
end of all seamless oil country pipe
and couplings produced in the J & L
mills. Measurements of gauges
must be accurate to one -ten thou-
sandth of an inch.
Pruning Ramblers
An examination of rambler roses
reveals the considerable amount of
new growth that is being sent up
from the crowns of the plants.
Checking this with your earlier sea-
son experience willshow that this
year's flowers were produced on the
new canes or wood which grew from
the clumps Iast year. A close ex-
amination will reveal •that few if
anyblooms were bornh .
onre wood
which developed season before last.
Taking a tip from this habit of
the plants, the good gardener
prunes out all of the two-year-old
wood on his rambler roses and from
which last year's growth has not
been removed without greatly'
changing the shape of the plant.
Sequoiah
Sequoiah, Indian genius, was born:
about 1770 in Tennessee to a white
man and his Cherokee Indian wife.
Illiterate -he never attended school:
and could not speak, read or write
English—Sequoiah is nevertheless
celebrated as the only man ever to,
invent an entire alphabet, the Chero-
kee alphabet of 86 characters. He.
accomplished this feat, which en-
abled his .tribesmen to "talk.on 'pa-
per like the: white man," in the face
of menace from superstitious SO -
low Indians. Sequoiah, who ?n Later
life was active in* esta'blishing ;bet-
ter relations'between'tbe Xridians`and
whites has ireen immorfiilfked. 'in
the iant California redwood ireea
tsarina'sequ pa" sifter