HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Clinton News Record, 1924-12-11, Page 703000,5* 41357, ,IWIelIRRATIMPNOP.06041*
Clinton ; New‘ -R cord
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hristmas but a short
you will naturally be
d 'with the ev -re-
robiem of what to.
we suggest that yon
le to find <l satisi'ac-
ea to the question in
collection of Christ-
articles. You will find
example:
Watches in yellow,
green gold with 16.
oveinents priced at
a beautiful' gift box,
;notable Pearls, boxed,
opular, at. WOO and up,
ins, Men's Watches;
voryi, a good assort -
d priced right, Cuff
etch Chains, Gents and
Rings, Clocks, Silver-
hina, Cut Glass, eta,
rotas and Records
H. Hellyar
metrist and Jeweler
IHE
PARLIAMLNrA L` A ' RTreasure Nationaleal
BY ISABEL AnmeTRONG,
NLESS governments and departments of government can be induced
to refrain' from issuing such exhaustive official reports and Canadian
writers from blossoming on every concession and turning out prolific
stores of literature annually, a beautiful, dignified and noble Canadian
institution' is going to be cwamped.
Even while day by day the tower of the new Dominion Parliament. Buildings
n Ottawa is climbing higher and higher towards completion, the old Parliamentary
Library, providentially saved in the fire of 1910, is struggling withthe difficult pro-
blem of where to find sufficient room to accommodate the continually growing
collection of books, bound reports and records,.and files of, leading Canadian news-
papers.
Already the tower seems to those standing near the base almost to pierce the
winter sky. But it will probably be next September before it is capped and crowned,
so carefully must each stone be laid in building for permanency. In the meantime,
the joint Librarians of Parliament, Messrs. Tache and Burrell, and the members of
their staff are patiently waiting for the day when the nation will give them addi-
tional space for the more adequate housing of the treasures in books of which they
are, guardians.
Not that they would have disfiguring extensions or wings to mar the archi-
tectural perfection of the library, which on this score alone, apart from all others,
ranks as one of the richest jewels in Canada's casket, and evokes the admiration of
Fine regard for detail was expressed by the builders of''the'seventies to the
extent of chaste hand -carving of every narrow panel dividing the book cases, thereby
providing a worthy setting for the volumes in rich bindings. Throughout all the
past fifty years of the life of the library, special attention has been given to bindings
of books as well as contents with the resultant glow of subdued browns, iteds, greens
and blues and glints of gold leaf to give the wealth; of coloring of rugs of the Orient.
The, venerable age of the marquetry floor into which the hard woods of Canada
have been deftly fitted would scarcely explain the unevenness, Has it been thus'
worn by the heavy tread of the makers of the Dominion's laws?
The real explanation is the floods of water which swept in during the fire to a
depth of several feet and caused the bulging irregularities;
Among the statues of Canadian statesmen which are a, feature of Parliament
Hill stands one of "Victoria the Good" representing her towards the close of her
life, the queenly old woman, weighed down but unbowed by the cares of long years
and human sorrows.
The central feature of the library is Victoria of quite another era, the slender
young queen.of nineteen at the time of her coronation, sculptured in gleaming white
marble a statue as graceful es one of classic Greece. ' Nearby„a bust of the queen
is placed on a pedestal at one side of.a corridor entrance, and across one of Albert,
the Prince Consort,
• A bust of Sir, Etienne Tachecompanions that ofSandfield Macdonald and it
is interesting to note in this connection that the Tache who is joint librarian with
Hon. Martin Burrell is great nephew of Sir Etienne, distinguished' in Canadian
history. .
During the early days of its career, the library served the purpose of a work -
Shop. Within its walls were shaped and carved the blocks and ornamentations of
stone for the old main buildings. It was formally opened with a sumptuous ball
during the Alexander Mackenzie regime, between 1873 and 1878, the period of the
building.
The years which have intervened have witnessed theaccumulation of almost
half a million books, including all official publications in Canada, the collection of
records dating back to the beginning of history in "British North' America.” There
is a complete set of the. Hansards of the Imperial Parliament and of the Hansards
and other official records of the "sister dominions" in more recent years. News-
paper files of leading papers,
lodged in the vaults below the
main floor date back to the be-
ginning of these publications in
the middle of the eighteenth
century.
While "official records" take
precedence, large sections are
devoted to history, philosophy,
the fine arts and belle lettres
and a collection of "Canadian
authors" growing by leaps and
bounds.
No matter how obscure the
Canadian writer, he or she is
assured a public presentation in
at least one place of honor—.
the Parliamentary Library at
Ottawa.
The custom in the past has
been to send a copyright copy
of a book as soon as it appeared
to the Parliamentary Library at
Ottawa and another to the Brit-
ish Museum, Mr. Tache, the
general librarian, recently ex-
pressed regret for the lapse of
this regulation and the con.
sequent possibility of publica-
tions being lost in process of
time.
Who enjoy the privileges and
derive direct benefits from the
Library of Parliament?
Cabinet ministers and their
departments of government,
senators, members of the Com-
mons, people, whatever their
age, position or rank, who are
AND
.RINDS .OF GIFTS
FOR
D AND YOUNG
. ,fan'•Aa�
a ria
Cluf f's
Shoe Store
1itWith
Slippers ".
ody Wears 'ens
You Can't Go Wrong
have "all sorts, bedroom
s for the whole family,
slippers for mother,
evening slippers for sis-
the only girl, down to
test little Teddy Bears
children.
;a will get many of his
to here this year because
Teves in giving articles
re useful and of real
;wear and slippers snake
holiday gifts. 'Presents
ill be pleading reminders
givers long after the
Te are .past.
,gents for
npress 'hoes
Parliament Building, Ottawa — View
from the south; Tower partially
completed.
visitors from all corners of the
globe.
In the past summer and
autumn, thousands of tourists, '
large numbers of these motor-
lets from across the line, stopped
over in the Dominion capital
with one very definite object in
view, to see the Parliament
Buildings; From all over Can-
ada cavae pilgrims to "get a
close up" of their own seat of
government. Guests from the
Mother Country and sister Do-
minions paid their respects and
strangers from many lands.
One guide in particular with
a fine feeling for dramatic effect
has made a pointof winding up
his personally conducted tours
through the buildings with the
entrance rotunda under the
centre tower, then through the
"Hall of Fame" with its high,
gracefully vaulted ceiling to the
library as a grand climax,
He draws attention to the
gray sandstone, quarried in On-
tario and Quebec, used for the
outside walls of the new main
buildings which have replaced
those lost in the fire on a bitter
February night in war -time.
Inside, the buildings are com-
pletely lined with fossilized lime-
stone which was brought for
the purpose front Manitoba.
Quebec contributed the white
marble of the floors and the
highly polished black marble for
relief. It was only necessary
to go a -field for the mottled green granite, used with discretion for ornamentation
'and pleasing contrast,
In the centre of the rotunda under the tower rises a stately pillar enriched at
the base with carvings and merging at the top into fan -shaped arches which form
the roof.
"This pillar, dedicated in July 1917 on the fiftieth anniversary of Confederation,"
says the guide, "represents Great Britain rising out of the sea, guarded by Father
Neptune, as you will note in the carving at the base, and supported by her colonies,
as symbolized by the arches.
"The geometrical arrangement of the black marble surrounding the pillar•repre-
sents the points of the compass pointing out to Britain's possessions over the Seven
Seas, symbolized by the wavy circle of green marble."
According to the inscription on the pillar, the Dominion of Canada, the Parlia-
ment and the people dedicated the'buildings in process of construction to replace
those destroyed in the fire "as a memorial of the deeds of their forefathers and of the
valour of those Canadians who in the Great War fought for Liberties of Canada,
the Empire and of humanity."
Down at the end of the Hall of Fame, directly facing the centre pillar and main
entrance under the tower, are the portals to the stately library which led the way
in the erection of the first Parliament Buildings, and stands as a memorial to the
deeds of the pioneers, the faith in their own country, the courage and the apprecia-
tion of the value of beauty in national life of the men of the seventies who planned
and put their ideals into effect.
In the old days before the fire, the Library was a dominating feature of the
majestic buildings which housed the Parliament of Canada. The addition of an
extra story in the new buildings has hidden from the front the "House of Books,'
and rather dwarfed it looking to east or west. To obtain a real appreciation of the
circular building, tapering fluently to a peak one hundred and forty or one hundred
and fifty feet above the ground, it mustbeseenfrom across the Ottawa River, above
which it has been placed high on a cliff;''
Entering from the main building through the heavy double doorswhich helped
to save its life in the fire, the first impression obtained is one of harmony of pro-•
portion, soaring height,, and richness of coloring and ornamentation. From base to
dome the round inner chamber climbs one hundred and thirty feet, the walls com-
pletely lined to a height of forty-five or fifty feet byshelves filled with books, these
made accessible by galleries with wroughtiron railings. Above a circle of tall win-
dows—suggesting the Gothic --admit the light and from these the roof; arches, a
symphony of blue pillared in soft gray.
An octagon effect is achieved by eight corridors which afford entrance and
divide the outer circle of the rotunda into a series of eight book -lined alcoves, used
as offices for the staff or studies for senators and members who are making research
during the session. ;
Each corridor is enriched in front and along its walls by a series of hand -carved
panels and above these medallions of conventionalized floral or leaf design; with the
exception of r the two facing medallions nearest _ the interior, These represent
mythological animals.
Parliament Building, Ottawa—Main Entrance Hall look-
ing towards North Corridor. In the centre of the
rotunda, ander the tower, rises a stately pillar
enriched at the base with carvings and
merging at the top into fan -shaped
arches which form the roof.
c'.
House.of Commons Chamber from the Speaker's Gallery.
sponsored by senators or members, students and writers from far and near.
When the House is in session, senators and members have right of way and
continually there are calls upon the resources from the members, private secretaries,
and messengers. Even when the House sits till seven o'clock in the morning for a
budget or other important debate, the library staff must be on duty every minute
of the time to give prompt service. Between sessions, the majority of calls come
from the departments of government located in Ottawa.
"Borrowing" is permitted by those fortunate enough to le vouched for by cabinet
ministers, senators and members and these privileges even extend to cut of town,
except under very special circumstances, the books are not allowed to go a great
distance.
During the holiday season, Ottawa is a Mecca for students intent upon obtain-
ing material for thesis writing; authors from all over the continent, and a particularly
large quota from the United States, frequently spend weeks and months in research
work with the Parliamentary Library as their base. They find available most com-
plete records of every description in both English and French. Prof. Wilson, of
Dalhousie' University, Halifax, for example, has spent the greater part of the past
year in the library, delving into "holes and cornets" of records and old newspapers
for a bookon the Baldwin -Lafontaine period in Canadian history, covering the
years from 1826-67.
While the Parliamentary Library bad a miraculous escape in the great fire
which demolished the Parliament Buildings in 1910, there war some loss, apart from
the marks left upon the floor_ Some twenty or twenty-five thousand volumes were
hopelessly damaged. Another loss keenly felt by those deeply interested in.the
Parliamentary Library as a great repository for authentic Canadian; and other
Empire records occurred some years ago.
Records, documents, official publications and books carefully collected over a
period of yearsfrom families of deceased members, senators and public men in various
positions, as well as from other sources had been painstakingly set in order and
catalogued and shelved in a six glory building rented for the purpose,
The services were enlisted by the government then in office of American efficiency
experts to re -organize the civil service and features in connection with departments
of government. One of their "services" was to order withdrawal from the rented
building and the destruction of the invaluable records and documents stored there,
in the interests of economy]
:1't-IUTISDAY, DECEhIL
CHRISTMAS CAN IS
TO THE careful buyer, and the buyer of Qual,
lutes and" Novelties, we offer the Most choice an.
assortnie11t. We invite you tosee thern and cc
quality ansi pries.
Pascal] Candies
Direct from England, noted the world, over for
Fancy 'o es
A large assortment of Willard's Lowney's, and P,
These make beautiful gifts.
See Our Display of
CANDY CANES
FRUIT CREAMS
CHRISTMAS STOCRIl
HOMEMADE CANDIFi
FRUIT and NEW MIXED NUTS
E. VY 1-:.NDORS
GOAD THINGS
For Your Christmas Dina
We have made every effort to assure a suc
Christmas Dinner.
Menu
Olives Cocktail* Celery
Florida Grapefruit with Candied C'herri,
Campbell's Tomato Soup
Cheese Wafers
Turkey, Oyster Stuffing; and Cranberry
Creamed Potatoes Apex Sifted Peas
Beall Lettuce Shelled Walnut,
With Premier Salad. Drcesini
Westor.'s Plural Pudding, Orange Stow
Mincemeat Pi.3
• McLaren's Jelly With Whipped ('r< r.
Cheese (Roquefort, McLaren's Cream, s
Layer Raisins Mixed Nuts
Candied Fruit . Smiles an Chus
After 'Dinner Mints Coffee Ri1c.y'a D
W. T T. O'NEIL
:1
Make .this Christmas a Rea!
Get a Chesterfield Suite an(
Everybody in the home will
Then we have swell Piano and Bridge Lamps,
Chairs, Rockers, Tables, Cedar Cheats and Smoker
make very acceptable gifts for adults.
For Children Toy Sets, Kiddie Cars, Baby Sleig
High Chairs and .Children's Rockers will bring
when Santa Claus comes;
We are sole agents for the celebrated C,C.IMI.
the World's Amateur Champions in 1924.
A Large Stock of Hockey Sticks and 1'u,
We urs well stocked With
ALUMINUM WARE of all kinds
COPPER NICREL PLATED WARE
CUTLERY in Old Colony, Adams and Tudor Plate
ELECTRIC HEATERS, TOASTERS and IRONS
FLOUR BINS and BREAD BOXES in Grey and
COME IN AND LOOK US OVER
Clinton Hardware and Fwr
THE STORES WITH A STOCK
Furniture Phone: 104