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The Clinton News Record, 1931-01-15, Page 3British Mountain Climbers To Attempt "Home of Gods" :Expedition Planned Early This Peak in London. -A group .of British moon - 'tale climbers is -planning a new at- tempt to reach the home of the Bud- attest gods., Plans are almost complete for anex- ^peditiou early in 1931 to Mount Kamet, in the Himalayas, second highest peals in the British Empire, and Yet un- -scaled. ' if the climbers emceed they will have reached a • higher summit than any other party: • Led by Prank Smythe, a member of the expedition which was defeated on Itinchenjunga slopes last year, the ,party will leave Loudon for India late in February.: Mount ICamet, 29,433 feet high, is one of the lottie-t of the, western Him- ,Plowerp-•rt lsl and To ',;e Reinforced Ottawa Acts to Protect Land From Erosion in Georgian Bay 'Ottawa. Flowerpot Island in Geer. - mien Bay has been turned over to ,the . National Peeks' Branch. of the , Department of Interior. It is situated at the, north end of Bruce peninsula :and is known es Flowerpot because of dwo rock' formations that resemble huge Rower pots. They have been' dormed by erosion of the waves and have treesgrowling on the top, The sparks branch will retnforee the ''Flow arpots" as' their base are in danger ,of being entirely eaten away „by the Faction of the waves. The island contains 475 acres. and will be• left in ftp. Present wild state;' except that shelters and other aceom- •'modations for callipers will be pro - 'added. The lighthouse and lighthouse 'keeper's home will not be disturbed; the Portion of 'tile island they occupq -will remain the property of the .Dee apartment of Marine, The National Park will now have :28 or 29 islands in Georgian Bay for the -use of the public. Flowerpot Island was surrendered by the Chip- pewa Indians in 1956 and has been :held in trust recently by the Depart- intent of Indian Affairsix to which the -parks branch will pay $165 for it. ' :Farincr Fins Di:'snoBri Worth a Furtune Rio De Janeiro, Brazil A magni- ficent blue -white diamond, weighing •51 carats, has been found accideut- -ally by a poor field worker near ,the village of Balisa, State of Goyas, who ,sold it for less than $10,000 to some wealthy farmers of the Araguaia River diamond district. The unique atone' was later resold to a Rio dia- mond merchant, its price not being -disclosed. It had to be cut in two .sizes, the largest weighing 20 carats and the smaller 10. This Is- not the first large diamond -found In Brazil. Since the first dia- monds were discovered la 1725, Bra - 'Milan mines have yielded numerous anatchiess stones. The crown stone -of Portugal, known as the Braganza, was discovered in Brazil, on the -slopes of the Itambe Mountains, State sof Minas Geraes. It has the fabul- ous weight of 1680 carats. The famous "Star of the South" which weighs 125M carats and' which be- longs to the Gaekwar of Baradio, was discovered in the Bagagem dhae 'mond district, and weighted 255%$ -carats before cutting. It le one of . the most marvelous gems of its, kind, 'being valued at over $100,000 Among the most important recent .discoveries, the matchless pink dia- mond "Southern Cross" stands out. 'The purchasers of this stone say it is the largest' pink diamond inthe world. It was found July, 1929, in' the Abaete River diamond district, Minas Gerdes, and weighs 11S carats. 'The stone L5 stili uncut. Echoes of Fashion The Iatest feminine touch to one's wardrobe is the trimmed hat. Hats for dressy wear are bedecked with -ostrich, either ih a group of tiny tips, •01' with the long plumb. The more tailored hat shows a contrasting trim -of either commas or quills, ' Stiff velvets are a fashion feature in the ulti`a-evening gowns for the "com- ing-out" ensemble. A fitted line reaches well below the hip, which breaks into a decided fullness accen- tuated by the stiffness of the fabric. A metalling wrap or clinging velvet has collar and cuffs trimmed with the -starched velvet. Alpaca mohair is an important ma- terial for mid-season resort wear, and 'will continue its popularity into the -spring. It comes in various patterns, but of selfcolor. For the three-piece -costumes it Is considered very chic. Shoes amid bags are also being, made 'of this material. Much handwork is seen on the new .sports togs. Hand -crochet mesh lace is shown in conjunction with linen and silk, Deep yokes are teetered, as -well as tricky belts' and cuffs. , Australia to Limit Alien Immigration Canberra, Australia.—The Govern- ment has decided to restrict alien im- migration m;migration until the country's' position. imprpves .sufficiently to warrant the )lifting of the ban. The Commonwealth wishes to co- operate with all countries concerned and has notified the shipping com- paniee-that it is undesirable to give facilities .to immhgrdnts for travel to Australia,, - Apart from British immigrants, only those already possessing permits ie - Sued on behalf of the Government will he permitted to enter the country, Touristsand business men will not be affected. Year to Scale Second Highest Empire alayan range. Other attempts to scale it have been made but the most suc- cessful did not reach within' 2,000 feet of the top. '. Smythe will be accompanied by Squadron Leader E. B. Beauman, R. L. Holdswortli.and Di, Raymond Green, of Oxford. "We shall start from Atmore at the east base of the mountain," Smythe said, . "We shall, of course, haye 'to encounter the opposition of supersti- tion, "Buddhists believe that the moue; Iain tops 'are the homes of the gods Mid that a stralsge race of extraordin- aty .apelikemen—the snowmen—ia- liabit the mountains, 1 hope to be able to break down these beliefs," Toront-, to Hai.ve - Huge Telesc .lpe;� Astronomical Observatory, Will Be Erected By Mrs. D. A. Dunlap • Toronto.—An astronomical observa- tory which will beone of the finest in the world will be erected in Toronto in the near future, according to a re- cent announcement • by Prof. C. A. Chant, head of the Department of Ate tronomy, University of Toronto. The observatory will be erected -by Mrs, D. A. Dunlap, and her son, D. Moffat Dun- lap, as 'a' memorial to' the late David A. Dunlap, eche died six years ago and will be known as the "David Dunlap Observatory," • The. outstanding feature of the ob- servatory will be a large reflecting telescope 74 inches in diameter. There is only one of greater aperture in the world, that on Mount Wilson 'in Cale fornie. The instrument is already un- der construction en England, and will be housed in a circular metal building. The building will -be erected' near the city on a'large acreage -to be converted into .a park, and the park itself will be known as David Dunlap Park. 'The' observatory will be under the depart- ment of astronomy, of the university, while the faculty of forestry will be in charge of development of the park. Astronomy and geology were both 'favorite stadies of the late David Dun- lap, but• the former had a peduliar attraction for him. He was a keen student of the heavens. The now pro - Jed,. Prof. Chant stated, has been un- der consideration for the last five years, and will now be brought to com- pletion. In working out the plans, Mrs. Dunlap has had the assistance of Professor Chant, one of Canada's beat known astronomers. The man around' the corner says it must be some other corner that pros- perity is around • Telegraph Wires Sing Weather Note Like the proverbial squeal of the pig in the packing houses„ science final- ly has found a use even for the singing sound of telegraph wires in the wind. At a recent meeting of the Academy of Sciences, in Paris, M. Albert No - don, already known for researches in weather Science and in radio, des- cribed a way of using this singing of the wires to forecast the weather, If two reasonably long wires are strung on pole lines at right angles to each other, ono wire running north and south, for example, while the other wire runs east and west, it is noticed, M, Nodon reports, that the singing of One of these wires represents at any one instant, a different Intensity or a different musical note from the singing of the other wire. Using special elec. trio recorders to keep track of these variations, M. Nodon found that they correspond almost exactly with the arrival of oceanic or other storms. Sound waves or air currents from the storms themselves cannot explain the phenomena, M. Notion states, for the wires beglu to sing while the Storm. still is scores or hundreds of miles away, The trace mechanism, he be- lieves, is that electric charges in the atmosphere in advance of a storm set the wires into vibration as a result of electro -static charges on the clouds or ets on the plains and prairies Iong the ground. Amateur weather proph- have claimed that telegraph wires sing before a storm, only to be ridiculed by weather experts, Now M. Notion brings them the beginnings of vtndica• tion, Ottawa Seismograph Registers Earthquake Ottawa.—An earthquake of four hours' duration was registered on the seismograph at the Dominion Experts. mental Farm Observatory here the morning of January 2nd, The quake, whose 'epicentre was estimated to be 2,530 miles distant from the Capital, was deecrieed by the seismologist as severe, Owing to the light character of the preliminary tremors, it was lm - possible to determine the direction from here of the quake's origin. • Einstein's' Workshop hi California Mount Wilson Observatory, near Pasadena, "Calif., inside which is 100 -inch telescope, where Prot. Albert Einstein will , carry, on his research work' wh lie on his visit to California. CrisisParte Cold y Opens in Paris Paris -The problem of .'gold re- servos, which is troubling both France and England, the former because they' aretoo large,, the latter' because they are too small, is being discussed by treasury represexitatives of the French and British Governments, who are meeting • in Paris for a series of preliminary discussions, leading to a later conference to London. While France. has been accumulating the world's secohd largest gold 'reserve, there 'has been- a Simultaneous drain on British gold stocks, and the pres- ent conversations -are being under- taken with a view to the best means whereby the two countries can co- operate to solve their respective problems. It is now generally recognized that the- Bank of France has been for some time seeking means to prevent a further influx of gold, it is said, which has not' come about through any desire to accumulate vast stocks, but from natural economic causes. The manager of the Paris branch of. tee Westminster Foreign Bank, in a statement to the continental edition of the Daily Mail, declares that the. only real remedy appears to be the increase of French foreign Invest- ments, which he considers -imminent. There is no doubt that, should Franco -British conversations result in a better distribution of gold, an im- portant step would have been taken toward amelioration of economic con 'dittoes in Europe generally. Swans Seven swans, like galleons Came sailing by today, Seven yellow beaks over seven white 1 throats, Down among the mud -banks and bones of oltl boats, • . Thinking all the time of thou quiet castle moats - Whorethe cool -leafed, broad -leafed water lily floats. . Seven Swans, like galleone, Came sailing by today,, ' Cream curving necks like the prows of stately ships, In among the dead wharves,' and gall ,grene-rotten ships. Thinking all the time of where the placid willow sips, And the rainbow -flashing, lightning- dashing kingfisher, dips. —John Desmond Sheridan, in Every- man, Solitude By BETTY GOURRE (Toronto) ,. 0- blessed Solitude! Midst Jostling crowds, That press upon each side, The hostile oyes, That stare, These strangers Everywhere. How I long to be alone, Leave the busy toe -us behind, 'And, la solitude True friendship find: 01 blessed quiet! Away from noisy cars, That throng the roads, The chattering, the talk, Of the people, as they walk, How I long to be alone, Leave the noisy towns behind, And, in perfect quietness, True•peace find. Aviators Have Battle With Coyotte. in 'Plane Belle Fourche, S.D.-Details of a battle 'Votive= two ' aviators and a wounded coyote. in an airplane above a Dakota prairie were told recently by Clyde Ice, aviator, With a gunner as his companion, Ice was cruising over the prairie when 'the coyote was sighted and. shot front the plane, The aviators land- ed, .tossed the animal into the cock - 'pit and took off. ' As the plane. attained altitude, the coyote suddenly revived and attack- ed the gunner. He fought with his bare hands and liras severely bitten. Ice left his controls a moment and joined in the battle. The plane began to fall and spin while in the cockpit both men fought the beast, Finally Ice 'struck this coyote on the head with a wrench and return- ed to the controls in time to prevent a trash. He also suffered severe lacerations, The aviators took no more chances. The coyote. was thrown overboard and they landed to have their Wounds dressed. Communication in the Far North The Canadian Air Mail Service es- tablished a record for communication with Canada's Northland, when tile through initial mall flight from Mc- Murray, Alberta, to Aklavik, N.W.T„ was completed in eleven hours Hen- ning time—a distance of 1,676 miles. The revolutiouary speed of this ac- complishment, as compared with for- mer methods of land and water com- munication, may be gauged when it is pointed out that the scheduled time of the winter service was for- merIy about 73 days between the points mentioned and the summer service 15 days. Gt. Britain Leads In Shipbuilding Tonnage in 1930 Falls Below 1929 Total, However The shipbuilding returns of Lloyd's Register for the quarter ending Sept. 30, 1930, which have just been pub- lished, show that the tonnage of mer- chant shipping under construction In Great Britain and Ireland, namely, 1,- 116,746, is not only 275,317 tone less than that in hand at the end of the previous quarter, but is 331,609 tons less titan that under construction on Sept, 30, 1920, It is, however, some slight consola- tion to find that the tonnage under construction in foreign countries on Sept, 30 last --namely, 1,452,200 -has also declined by some 213,000 tons, as compared with the total at the end of the previous quarter. The total for all foreign shipbuilding countries, with the exception of those for France and Italy, show more or less substantial declines. Great Britain. and Ireland occupied ftrat place. Italy moved up to second place with 315,940 horsepower; the United States wasthird with 242,514 horsepower; Germany fourth, with 241,895 horsepower and France fifth with 151,200 horsepower, Denmark and Sweden. each contributed upward of 100,000 horsepower. In conclusion, it should be pointed out that the ton- nage figures quoted above are gross tons, and that no account has been taken in the returns of vessels of less than 100 tons gross. Slick Irons A bit of an old candle, used en a folded newspaper to run your iron over, is one of the most efiioacious methods of'making your electric iroq smooth and slick. Canadian Imports 1 Sondal�r. Sed Touch -Billion Mark Lesson Domestic ;Ehports Estimated to Total $900,000,000 for Year BASIS OFI 1 MONTHS Ottawa, Jan, lat.-When returns are ali in for 1930 It is estimated that the. January 18. Lesson III—The Minis- try, of: John the Baptist—Luke .3: 7-17, Golden Text—Bring forth therefore fruits worthy of repen- tance.—Luke 3: 5, V. 15. We are held that many peo- total imports of Canada will be found pie' wondered whether John the Bap - Ito have reached a value of lust over tist might not be Christ, The word one billion dollars. The value of do- mestic goods exported from the Do- minion will probably amount to about nine hundred million dollars. Figures covering the trade of Cana- da for 11 months of the calendar year are now available. They show that, up tothe' end of November the Do- minion imported goods valued at $948,141,545, During the ,same - 11 - month period, exports from Canada reached a value of $819,086,698. These totals Constitute a considerable falling off front the corresponding 11 months eE 1929 "when imports amount to $1,- 214,627,537, and exports to $1,093,891,- 958. In order to arrive at an estimate of Canada's' trade for the calendar year it is useful to turn back to the figures of imports and exports for December, 1929, and make them the basis of the estimatefor the month just ended. In December of last year the Dominion's imports of foreign goods were valued at $84,h65,159. Domestic exports were valued 'at $88,520,356. Taking into consideration the general, falling off 4n Canadian Paintings Go To Argentina Seventy-five Pictures Taken Mainly From National . Gallery Collection Ottawa.—Canadian art will be ex- hibited at the British Empire Trade 'exposition which Is to be held at Buenos Aires during the months of March and April next year. Through E, L. McColl, Canadian. Trade Com- missioner In the Argentine capital space has been set aside in the Con - adieu section and a group of 75 Can- adian. paintings will be displayed. Those pictures have been taken main- ly from the National Gallery collec- tion. 1931 Exhibition. The 1931 exhibition of the National Art Gallery wil Ibe opened formally by His Excellency the Governor-Gen- eral on January 15, it was announced here recently. Unless Lord Willing - don remains in Canada for the open- ing of the next session of parliament, this fuuctiou will probably be his last public ono in this country. There will be the customary exhi- bition of Canadian art, the collection being • more nationally representative this year titan previously. Every pro- vince of the Dominion will have re- presentation, it was declared Ontario House Will Open February 12 Toronto.—The Ontario Legislature will open on Thursday, Feb. 12, Pre• mier George S. Henry announced re- cently. It is expected the hous will sit for six weeks and be adjourned be- fore Easter. Tiledate set for the opening is that immediately following the polling day for the by-elections in Hamilton West and Grenville, the former made va- cant by the death of Hon, Fred 'P. Stnye, minister without portfolio, and the latter by the resignation of. Hon, O. Howard Ferguson, on his appoint- ment to the Canadian High Commis- slonership in. London. trade, it is estimated that both imports and exports during the present' month will approximate sixty-four millions. This figure added to the known totals for the 11 months gives total imports of approximately $1,012,000.000 and total exports of approximately $583,- 000,000. Total Tax Revenues The total customs, excite and in- come tax revenues for the 11 months of the past calendar year. that is up to November 30 last, was $302,036,000. During the corresponding period of 1929 it was $375,090,695. Again De- cember figures are not available, anti the total for that month must neces- sarily be estimated. During December 1929, customs and excise net revenue amounted to $23,831,187, while income tax revenue totalled $511,293. This was a total national revenue, from these sources, of $24,442;480: With the• decrease in trade it is expected there will be a falling -off to customs revenue during the past month, des- pite the higher tariff schedules, how- ever, should customs, excise and in- come ncome tax last month approximate the corresponding month' a year ago and yield 24 million, the total revenue from these sources for thecalendar year would be in the neighborhood of $326,000,000. For the calendar year, 192e, customs and excise net revenue amounted to $330,247,851, while income tax yielded to the extent of $69,285,295. This was a total of $399,533,176. Empire Reforestation Canada is yearly playing a bigger part he Empire reforestation. Fifty- three percent, of the tree seed ex- ported from the Dominion has gone to Great Britain, 40 per cent, to New Zea- land, anti the remainder to Australia, Ireland and other parts of the Empire. During the past 10 years the British Forestry Commission has planted 140,- 000 acres of softwoods, the greater part of the seed having been sent front Canada, -- -_I, Canada's 1930 Field Crops Ottawa,—The total value of Can- ada's principal field crops in 1930 is estimated at 4629,146,000, compared with $948,981,400. in 1929, and $1,125,- 003,000 in 1928, according to an esti- mate in the crop report of the Do- minion Bureau of Statistics. value of the wheat crop last year is placed at $178,589,000, compared with $319,715,- 000 in 1929. World's Fastest Flying Boat England's new air scout claimed to be the large boat. The Sydney weighs about 10 tons. all -metal military "Christ" is of Greek origin and means anointet„ It thus corresponds exactly with the Hebrew term "Messiah," In the Old Testament "Messiah" hardly occurs as a title, but many people: are thought of as "anointed" in a specigl way. Thus kings or high priests, or even foreigners, such as Cyrus (Isa. 45: 1),'msghi'he spoken.. of as "mine anointed." In the tithe of Jesus the. term had come to have a technical meaning. Ivor long centuries i,ow,the Jews had been subjected to one'„reat heathen empire after another; at this time they were a part of the Roman Empire; they. were allowed certain special privi-. leges in it and almost complete reli- gious freedom; but they had nothing like the liberty and independence of "Dominion status," They were held down by military force, and felt that in spite of religious Iiberty their na- tional l:fe was thwarted and spoilt by the heathen oppression. They were perhaps the proudest and bravest race in the Empire. and they dreamed of freedom. God; as many of them thought, must raise up for them a Deliverer; a great king in their midst. as David had been who should restore and .inc:ease the ancient glories of their nation. This Deliverer, for. whose reign they hoped, they callnl "Messiah." Thee hope and widespread expecta- tion was much more than political. The world, as theysaw it, was given over to evil; the best of them were much concerned for the triumph of righteousness and the spread of true religion than they were for their own national aggrandizement. Surely, they felt, the world had suffered the rule of Satan and of the heathen long enough; surely God must soon over- throw sin and evil, and establish his glorious kingdom of righteousness and peace and true religion! The expecta- tion of Messiah was widespread, but not, it seems, universal; many thought that the Messiah would be an earthly king and deliverer like David; Ohm'. thought of a mysterious, angelic Be ing who should appear on the elm' -h of heaven. It was not unnatu_al the in the excitement of John's "Revival' some should wonder whether he migh not be the expected Messiah. King George., Answers Lord Mayor's Message Sandringham, England.—The Kiug, in answering New Year's greetings of the Lord Mayor, addressed the follow- ing message to citizens of London: "Pray assure Londoners that I re- ciprocate their warm greetings. I am touched by their kindly allusions in their message to my complete restora- tion to health, for which I am thank- ful to God. "While I am hopeful for satisfac- tory results from the recent import. ant conferences, the most sanguine minds cannot fail to realize the diftl- culties 'and anxieties which confront us at home and overseas, "All the more, we must stand united with the people resolutely determined to find and follow the sure road which leads the Empire to lasting peace and prosperity." Cheek A very young man -about -town entered the hairdressing establish- ment for a quick shave. Much to his annoyance, however, the shop was full of people waiting to be attended to. "I say, my man," he said, "how long before I eau get a shave?" The barber, who was working at full speed, looked helm up and down, "Well, sir," he said curtly, "you might be able to start in about a couple of years." Unmarried Workers' Wages Cut in Chile Santiago, Chile.—A decree by Don Rodotto JaramilIo, Finance Minister, on Dec. 30, fixed the 1931 budget at 1,054,636,714 pesos, approximately $127,000,000, for expenses, and esti- mated 1,039,617,387 as receipts, The apparent deficit is more than over- come by the order for a 15 per cent, reduction in salaries for all unmarried public employees. Canada Leads World With --Hydro Metrics 0itawes.—Witii $1,000,000,000 invest- ed in electric stations Canada emerged from 1030 one of the world's leaders iu water power development, The Department of the Interior esti- mates a maximum of 43,000,000 hetes- power could be generated from Cana- dian rivers and turbines totaling 6,- 000,000 horsepower have already been Installed, most of them in the past de - cads. Four Travel' Cheaply Air -minded parties of four wilt soon be able to make trips from Manches- ter, England, in a specially fitted air- plane . at a -lower rata than from any other airport in Great Britain. Ths rate will be 8d, a mile for parties of four, and the new plane which North ern Air Lines are putting on 'will have luxurious seating arrangements and a John r. iv. 18 reads: "There is no fe monoplane flying ' special heating and .ventilating eye- in love; but perfect love casteth .0 tem. ' k featy'1 V. 16. But this was not John's funic tion. He was like the outrider vele precedes the royal carriage, or II• the servant who cuts a way through the thick brush, that les master ma, follow. He war the herald, the fore runner of the Messiah, not the Mes shah himself. John had baptized wit: water, immersing his disciples in th Jordan, but there would follow bin "the stronger Oee"—apparently h meant Messiah—who should baptir men "with the holy Spirit, and will fire." This phrase emblems two very di: ferent ideas. What is meant by "fire' the following verses show. John pro claimed the near advent of the Tiers Judgment. In the Day of Judgmeal the worthless chaff would be given It'. the flames and burnt. Hence, the fu titre baptism would be a baptism o "fire," it would not htwever, I quite true to say that John the Bap lust preached "hell fire," for his mean ing is that the wicked, the chair, wii' bo destroyed, not that they will b eternally punished, We ought not t._ expect to find in his teaching a real ization of God as the Father of infi nice mercy as the divine Shepherd tvh- seeks for the lost sheep "until It find." It is not very clear how Joh could have spoken of a baptism of fir and of the holy Spirit at the sant time,, and it is possible, though n, certain, that the words, "and with ti i,oly Spirit," were added by the Chri: tians to correspond better with t real facts, for though the coming Jesus was in a real sense a Judgmet' (see John 3: 19), yet, actually, Chri than baptism was a baptism of II "Denunciation is an inettecti- method. It is very doubtful if sco'idi ever does any good. Righteous i digitation may sometimes be neede but it is not enough. Rebuke for f ai ure its duty will only aggravate, unlet' the better way can be shown, Human ity need not despair, but hope. T gospel is positive, not a mere-negatio of evil, but the overcoming of ev with good. Herein is its glory. Dut can be achieved, and conscience c be void of offence, and righteousnes can, and presently will, cover th earth like a garment." In Acts 19: 2 we read of a compun of disciples in Ephesus who knew o John'smptism, but knew nothing of pouring out of the holy Spirit. It w this new "Spirit," given to Christian which. chiefly distinguished John baptism front that of Jesus. The re ceiving of the holy Spirit, which wJ the seal and proof that a man Was Christian, was associated with bap time sometimes because it was gives in baptism, sometimes because it inn mediately preceded -baptism. Wht we think of baptism by the holy Spire we should not have in mind th strange "speaking with tongues," s much as the new power and hope an character whirls came with Chris tinnity, John is here represented as loolcin forward to the coming of Messiah (though the name is not used) whos shoe -lace he felt himself unworthy t untie. ' Obligations No man can be under an obligatio to believe anything, who hath r.ot sit ficient means wherrhy he may be a sured that such a thing is true. Tillotson. • A clergyman recently gave a yo woman of his acquaintance a very hi quarter of an hour. On her weddi day he sent her a telegram which, received, rant "John iv. 18." On loo ing up the text the dirt was horrific to read; "For thou hast had five It bends! and he whom thou now hest not thy husband," After they lead stoned; eke young woman to ooneolo nese, inciltiry Was made at the to graph office, what it was found th the operator had omitted the letter numeral indicating the first Epist