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S29
so\
PEP BOX
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•'A HOUSRHOLD NAME
rN Na COUNTRI!. ••
Better Than Gold
Old Bones May be. Worth a
Fortune—and a Smoking
Fire a Pointer to
Wealth,
An American artist named Mott
travelled to the Pribyiov Islands in a
sealing vessel' a year ago to paint
some pictures of seals In their native
house, and one day noticed a curious
bank of sand lying close along the
shore.
Ile dug into it, and found beneath
the sand a masa of bones. They were
seal boues—millions of them—which
load been flung up by the sea in the
course of centuries.
further search has shown that
there are miles or these bone deposits
along the shores of the islands. One
Pile is a mile long, half a• mile wide,
and Sia feet deep. Now, bones are
one of the best of all fertilizers, and
the value of tee find Is sjmply gigantic
—far greater than that of any gold
ranine.
Tilis brings to mind the ease of
the wandering prospector who, years
ago, while crossing t,, desert in Wyom-
ing, came across the body of a horse
which, though it must have died long
ago, was still fresh and sweet, The
body was covered with a layer of
flue dust, which the prospector re-
cognized as borax. xIe saw the value
of the discovery and sold it to a large
packing firm 111 Chicago, who kept
-the secret for a long time, To -day
the uses of 'borax are innumerable,
aud range from tho preservation offood down to dressings for tried feat
.and lotions for inflamed eyes.
Riches in the Desert
Everyone has heard of Carrara
marble. in 1526 a Party of English
tourists exploring the mountains of
Carrara found -a dirty block of marble
which had evidently fallen from a
cliff overhead, One. 01 ,the visitors,
who had some knowiellge of geology,
noticed that this stone had a pint
tint 'which teas unusual. The sant-
•plc wee taken' to England, where et
was found to be • a new variety. A
large quarry bas already been opened
and is brovil°tg very profitable.
Two women, Mrs, Wilson and Mess
'Spencer'
.,were crossing the Mojave
'Desert, fee Southern California, look-
ing for gold. They were not success-
ful, and one night, feeling very dis-
°enraged, camped on the bank 02 a
email creek and Ili a fire to cook
' their supper. The' flee began to
-throw out dark, ill -smelling smoke, so
that it was inlpoesibhe to go near it
or cook on it, and the poor, tired we -
men were forced to collect more fuel
and light a fresh fire, In the middle
01 the night Mrs. Wilson sprang up
suddenly, ,
el ,know what It is." she.cried.
"What on earth are you..talking
about?" demanded the other woman.
"Asphalt, :vas the ,answer; . and
she was right. That find Proved
much more. valuebleetllan a gold mine,
-for a thick deposit of asphalt cover-
ed many acres and made the fortunes
tof many others besides its disco*.
eters.
nnaans., For Sale
When Are the Civilized Gov-
'ernments Going to
Stop Slavery?
By Helena Noi'etanton, B.A.
"Remember them that are iu
heeds?" The message thrilled through
British hearts in days gone by, and
this country took the lead in a crus-
ade for the freeing oftheslaves. But
this dark blot en civilization stili per-
sists—and even in a Christian coun-
try.` It is up to us to do our part to
remove It and for ever.
Philosophers toll us that Man is
marked oft from the animals by tine
gift of laughter and the use of tools.
It might be added,tliat animals do not
sell each other into captivity. , Men
Interesting as it might be to retrace
the' past and to find out.now human'
slavery originated, It is much More
important to face the presentsand to
grasp the fact that between four and
six millions of our fellow human ci'ea-
tures are even to=day Hang enslaved
lathis beautiful world. •
Where are they? a perplexed read-
er :May ,inquire, Aid not Great Bri-
tain abolish slavery once and for all
in 1833? -
The answer is that the vast ' ma-
jority of slaves 'to -day are in. AGM.
sinia, China, and ,the: Arabian area.
Great Britain dict, a century ago, make
valiant efforts to Stamp out the plague:
of •slavery. : In 1772, be' Lord Mans-
field's celebrated judgment; it became
illegal to hold a slave in England, la
language which has been quoted a•
thousand times:. I1 slave sate, !Oat 012
English soil he becomes a free man.
"The Underground Railway er
In 1807 Great Britain abolished the
trade is slaves between any of her
Dominions (including- England) and
Africa. Iu 183e site completed her
task by• emancipatiag all- those who
were held lie slavery, in any of her
Dominions, But Great Britain could
not -and cannot now—control the
whole of the rest of the world.
Readers of "Uncle Tom's Cabin"
will recall Eliza's celebrated journey
aver the fee, Like every other fugi-
tive American slave before the Civil
War of 1865, her idea was to get north
into Canada, wherein, as Canada was
a British eoloiny, she would automati-
cally become a free woman.
Those who assisted fugitive slaves
thus to freedom by sheltering them
and paseing them on at night to the
next safe halt were said to run "The
Underground Railway." But all
slaves to,tlay cannot solve their prob-
lem by the simple method of getting
ole t•t the soil of the British Empire,
although no doubt some hundreds do
gain freedom that way every year.
Stolen From Free Homes
Myriads of slaves are languishing
under the worst conditions' in Abys-
sinia, of whom many arc; stolen by
capture from their free hloutes in Cen-
tral Africa, just as in the old days of
the traffic int Black Ivory. And Abys-
sinia, marls you, is te Christian come
try 1 It owns the deep disgrace of
being the last Christian country to
tolerate this terrible evil.
The cruel caravan still wends Its
weary way aeroas torrid wastes, the
weak and suffering leaving it at heir
peril to die of hunger anti thirst by
the wayside, the strong whipped on
by the cruel Saab, just as of yore. Vid-
Iages go up in smoke, families are
rent asunder, little made are sold in-
to concubinage, eyactly as the Bible
depicts happening to the ancient
Israelites whoa they were exiled into
captitlty,
Raiding British Territory
To quote from Lady Simoti'e recent
authoritative
book:
"The completeness mp eteuesa of destruction
by Abyssinian slave raiders is the
completeness of the tocttat, but more
cruel, It is known that many of these
raids have ravaged beyond the IHen-
ya-Abyssinia and. the Sudan -Abyssinia
border. The ravages of thle slave
traders on both tildes of these borders
are well kuowa to British officials
Major Barley tells us of the following
incident connected with one slave
raid. On the -ti -all, he said, he count-
ed the dead and dying bodies of more
than fifty captives who had dropped
by the.roaside. For on suck journeys
there is no commissariat department,
and those who carry 110 supes car
:tope only pli
for a merciful spear, since
the alternative Is death by thirst or
by the teeth and talons of wild beasts.
"Hundreds ofsquare miles of terri-
tory are utterly depopulated by Abys•
einfan raids. Most of this territory
"is within tate eonfues of the Abys-
sinian Empire, but part of it is with-
in the -British Enipire.
"Abyssinian raids into the country
*southwest of the Barna platean'iu the
British Sudaneare constant, and With-
in the last six months there havebeen
several raids into' thei.enya Colony
The depopulation of the border and
the absence of adequate pollee forces
tempt the Abyssinians to. advance
farther and farther; and ou Otte am -
melon at least they have penetrated
no less than 120 miles into. British
territory.
Slave -owning• hs stj11 legal 'in, the
;Arabian Peninsula, ' where, markets
etre openly held for the sale of slaves
and the Government receives, fleas on
the individual sales. • The. Icing of
Bence and Nell Ilan agreed to co••
operate with the Gritish Cloverumettt
to suppress the slave trade, but so
long as slave -owning is permitted, the
trade never really is suppressed, It
merely- takes tho•more secret form of
smuggling in human beings,'-
Can the League Help?
Manq of the wretched girls sold as
slaves are detained religious pilgrims,
many from the Far Bast, wito never
get free again. Abyssinia is 'another
great slave•seller to..Atabia, '
"Your thermometer is wholly in,
',correct, It registers 50 degrees less
than the actual temperature,"
"That's ' 'wisy I like it, I dread
these fearfttly candies friends."
Minard's is Best for Grippe.
Old Timer Retires
Back en 1882 when the /Canadian Pacific Ra;i1lyay was pushing, throuah.
the xisk in Northern Ontario on itsa iro i
w y ac ss the continent, this ol<Ytime
engine "diel a lot of good Work and It was fired by James T. Fallon who had
joined they road three years ,previously. On the last day, of 1029 Fallon, for
over -forty years ,an engineer, closed'rnole than efty years of railroad sere
vice Hie picture is inset with that of the old locomotive No, 222,sister
to the -one ontv'bdeh he worked as a youth, - - -
nice China which have abolished slav-
ery on paper should abolish it he fact. TELE
American prohibits the manufac-
ture, transportatiou, and sale of also- /Alt MOTHER hone drink; China .prohibits slavery. OF L FOND M c4YT
Y
Of the two. prohibltious,'the American e-----e--
le
le probabiy the more effecte°. So Her cl incl f a- never-ending
there is much to be donel t seve ending source
of joy and a never -failing response
Our to Take the Lead - bility.'to'the food mother. It not in-
The great new• step which must be frequently happens that in�nppor ail -
taken by the League is to make slave meats of.the child distress: -and Pn2-
trading au international crime like zie her; she does not know just whet
piracy, which any law-abiding nation to do, yet feelsthem eat serious en•
can summarily stop. Britain' is works ough to eat a doctor. At just such
ing bard for this, but a few continent- times as these it is tbtat Baby's Own
al nations dread the summary naval Tablets are found ' to be mother's
soaroheo which the equalization of
slave -trading to lrjracy would entail.
As Lady Simon has said in her
noble book: "Slavery is the supreme
offence against the human race."
Even if theme be such a thing as a
happy slave which I doubt that would
be the final and most clinching argu-
ment against slavery. No one ought
to be happy in leis own degradation.
The land which gave Magna Charts
to the thought of all the ages, and
which has just received the sacred
soil of Runnymede as a perpetual gift,
must still lead in the noblest of cent -
Pattie. Prom Langton to Wilber-
force,teont Dr. Johnson to Josephine
Butler, the message calls vibrantly as
of yore; "Remember them that aro
In fronds!"
editions of Staves Still
The shame of Slavery still dis.
graces the world.
A commission of the League of Na-
tions reports that there are "no
fewer than 4,000,000 slaves in the
world to -day; probably the number
is nearer 6,000,000 --people tvho ave
not persons, people who have not the
right to own property, to exercise
their consoiences, to direct their own
affairs, or to retain wife and ,chitdretl,
There are at least 2,000,000 fn China,
500,000 to 700,000- in Arabia, a con-
siderable number in the hinterland
of Liberia, and a fess thousand in
other different parts of the world"
And, according to The Christian Cen-
tury (-Undenominatioual) from which
we quote these figures; "conditions of
slavery vary from the open and tor- "The newspapers of Haiti are cell
tuning slavery of Abyssinia to the published in Freueh. The princlPat
diagulsed system In China, where ones are the Nouielliste, the Math,
girls who are really household slaves and the Temps. A new journal, the
are treated, according to a legal tic- Prone, has been lately founded by a
tion, as adopted family members, Un• Mr, Auguste, He has set up a very
der the impetus provided by the expensive printing -plant at Port -ate
League, 185,000 Slaves have recently Prince. The Presse does not contain
been set free iu Tahgaityika; 215,000 a single word accessible to an .Amere
It
t:err
S a
Leone; 4,566 in Bnrntn.
can hostile toward foreign languages.
Smely," continues 6'he Christian Ceti- "The latest number et Presse
tory, "with the facts thus known, the to reach France contains photographs
public opinion et the world will stip- 'of the demonstration by students on
port the League la whatever efforts strike, The striking Students remain. -
It may inaugurate to wipe out the oil' within the limits of a Deelfle de -
last vestiges of lumtan bondage," ntonatration designed as a protest
. against the minimum salaries paid
their professors in comparison to the
magnificent compensation received
by American teachers sent to Haiti."
But in other parts of the island, we
• are then advised, the demonstrations
were marked by bloodshed. As this
French jonrualfat points out, ill the
trollies, rifles and revolvers are even
more dangerous to handle that, else-
where, and he goes on:'
A system of heating similar to that "The approach of the Presidential
Used by the'Romans in their eureee- election excites the emotions and
ons bath houses has been adopted for sharpens the interest of the IIattiaus.
use in. Liverpool Cathedral, which. They elahn, as against the intervert,
when completed will he one of the tion ofthe marines, an independence
largest and most magulliicnt fn the of which they have never matte very
World, remarks Mr. Barry Watson, of
use since the clays of Toussaint
$.A., Sc, E,C., 1II.E., writing on Louxerturo et Dessalines. Their
Heating the house,' in the latest. is Parliament has been suppressed, and
sue of Canadian Montes and Gardens. they are weak enough to regret it.
"One of the earliest means used for The Government is directed by an
the distribution of heat to poinas re- executive bochy composed of the
mote from Its source was that in- President and of Ministers mostly
vented, by the ancient Romans for
many 'of their bath houses,"'lie says, chosen by the United States."
"This was the distribution of hot ........i
gases from the flee through under- Check Falling Hair with Minerd's.
floor ducts, in the builditig, and it le
a siguiiicant fact that this same sys- HUMAN HAPPINESS
rein has just neon installed in hien• Well-being and liar»lors are no - T
g ie t
pool Cathedral with the difference an inheritance of which we take pas -
that clean air ]heated by steam coils,' session ''from the hour of our birth { ,
instead of smoke and hot gases from pawl which we are destined to enjoy
the flre, passes beneath the • atone at our ease; thea are to be searched `•'
flooring. In such a system the ab' of after with unwearied assiduity. We oc�,wvy
Acid -
the building• is heated • by contact enter into lite destitute of everything ljjl�
'with the warm flooring, and upon ex• but simple cuotenee. Al' that we ea.oF'�oN'
pending; due to heat it becomes light• joy itt •ouf• passage through •life are i . ��
ter than the cooler air above and,
ace rewards they aro the result au(b:
therefore, floats gently toward the, rewards of out own dilltg ' ; t nd sueTroublesAcid
rioN
top of the building, -while the heavier! enrol ;01• conuplllll^tea betlee Hili• ncio6T anon I (cis
cool air 118118 to the Pooh', to .11e heat• 1:aa,,;,, ci ii Dare of others. -Cogan, went?eunx+ 60
ed in 'fid tura. w� oncNg
Opgva,NAVSEA _
--i
The usual gloomy crowd was sitting
iN (iSIBLE FLOWERS. Mild a :dentist's room tbo otter day,
Children are flowers, elate invisible when- one old Jsi ;looked up from the
What most People cal! indigestion
world; indestructible ' ,soli-piepetuat- paper he had found 00 the ;.'able and l g u t ]1 excess acid in the stornacll,
ins flowers, with each a multitude of said cheerfully ''I.se0 there's 1)0011. a, s s to Y
angels and evil apit•its underneath its big battle off the Coast of Jutland," ,1 The food has soured, The instant
leaves tolling and .wrestling for doze- rented;" I8 ani ,alkali which neutralizes
Catching Crooks
By Police Radio
Method ,Employed. in Detroit.
is Proving Very SaPisfac-.
tory and May hp Wide-
ly Adopted
Two shadows are moving furtively
on the bank of the -Detroit River,
Near by is another shadow, "a bulkier•
blotch, evidently a parked car.' Frohn
the porch of a hoose a elan who has.
come .out to smoke a bedtime cigaret
is watching suspiciously. Suddenly
he sees that the Iwo moving shadows
seen, to, be carrying something 'as
they move -closer • to the , stream.
There' is "a sudden 'movement, a
'sharp, thin cry, a splash," Barry Gold,
berg tells us in a copyrighted article
in the. Philadelphia Public Ledger. A
victim of underworld revenge- has
been bound and thrown Into the river
to drown. Now the two `•shadows
move back toward the larger station-
ary' shadow that is an automobile.
There Is -"the sound o1' a starting
motor and the bulky blotah moves'
from under the trees, gains speed
and disappears." •
Radio to the rescue 0f the drown-
ing loan: The watcher on the porch
downs his inclination not to- mix .in
underworld affairs. He hut'ries to the
telephone, calls the Detroit Police
Department and sets in motion the
amazingly speedy machinery of jus-
tice, we•, learn from Mr. Goldberg's
account of the tee o1 radio it foiling
crime, by the authorities of Detroit
and .other cities. When the mail
at the telephone has police head-
quarters and stated his business he is
put through to the department's own
broadcasting station, whence the
serge,ant-announcer relays -the
rot -dation 'ou a special low wave-
length, Reading on:
"Instantly, throughout the `wide ex -
greatest help and friend. pause et the city, every one of the
Most childhood ailments arise from radio police cars is picking the alarm
a derangement of the stomach . or from the air on own sealed re
-
a
Baby's Own Tableta will neiving set. One of the cars, patrol -
immediately banish them by cleans -
attempted
beat near the scene o1 the
lug" the bowels and sweetening the attempted crime, races toward the
stomach. They relieve colic, cor- snot as.It continues to receive the se-
rest the digestion, banish constipa• neainder of the meager message.
tion and make teething pains disap- Seventy seconds after the receipt
pear. of the alarm and before the man ou
Baby's Own -Tablets are guaranteed the porch lids a °bans° to reach the
to be free from injurious drugs such river .bank, the police crttiser comes
es oPiales and narcotics and mai' be to a stop under the trees. Tee' man
iveu to the newborn babe with per- in the river is fished out, sputtering
feet safety Mind beneficial results. and very muck salve.
They are sold by medicine dealers or This ie but one of many examples
by mail .at 25 cents a box from the cited from the amazing new chapter
Dr. 1Villiams' Medicine Co„ Brock being written int the annals of police
vine, Ont, work by the automobile radio. To
— — the pollee of Detroit goes the credit
y�altg st for usherl:ng in this new era of cram-
��111 U. Mian. investigation. They have weld-
ed the radio anti motor -ear into One Of
Despite the alarines sent to Halti the most effective weapons ever de -
by Washington the French language wised to combat cringe.
remains there impregnable. The State police 01 Michigan have
This we aro told by certain French installed a radio system and are
editors, who call attention to the fact planning to spread a network of re.
that in Haiti. the ']Tench Ianguage celving seta not only on its Owls
resists the Americate invasion more patrol cars but iu the office of every
shtccessfally than it does in Paris. sheriff and chief of pollee In the
When the 'U'nited States established State!
order about 1915 in the tumultuous Chicago, Cleveland, Berkeley, Cail-
republic of this Caribbean, relates fornix; Buffalo, New York, and High -
Pierre Sonlaine in the Paris Figaro, land Park, Michigan, also have instal -
an attempt was made to propagate led the same system, Philadelphia,
the use of English in the island. But and Youngstown, Ohio, are consiler-
tha k, ma, auequdroons, Mg similar installations, as Its New
be rejoices,blacsrefusedulttosto ablanadon the Yorlr"City, whtolt may have all 0f its
language of the old Creoles. This 500 police cars equlppecl with radio in
Infers -nett ndils: , a short time.
Of the practical results of tilts in-
novation William P. Rutledge, Com-
missioner of the Detroit Police De-
1)artnhent, says, as quoted try the Lod-
ger writer:
"Snaring criminals, iu a radio net-
worlc, woven by broadcasting to radio•
equipped pursuit cars, has become se
matter of seconds. Seconds aro pre-
cious to the lawbreakers. They spell
the difference betaecu esc
n eand
r
capture. The wilder the n axgin of
time, the better his chances to escape
apprehension, -
"By the neo of radio NPS are catelt•
Ing the criminal red,handed. We are
eliminating the introduction of cir-
cumstantial evideaco in trials by In-
disputable proof of guilt.
Murderers have been caught at the
scene of the crime he1ore,they had a
chance to dispose of their weapons.
Burglars Itave - been ,captured lviille
still piling up their 1001 in homes,
"I3ewilclered auto thieves have gasp-
ed as a Pollee car roared alongside
of them a few moments after they
had stolen a ear. Spocdiag hit•ruu
drivers have beed captured and re-
turned to the spot where they had
Ma down and left their helpless vic-
tim a few seconds before..
"Thugs have been captured while
in the ant of robbing their victims.
Racketeers and bad•ciheclne powers
have been Caught. Bank stick-up
men have bean in handcuffs within
sixty seconds of the time they fled
frout the bank" '
Detroit has taken a lesson. from tear
colle,•tes. It has applied to Its own
torus the ;emphasis upon science and
speed.
In order to inject oven more speed
Use Old Method
To Heat Cathedral
System Used in Roman Baths
Duplicated in Great Liver-
pool Edifice
into its already name/01.0d r t i':ufy,
the department Inas last strc I,_1t3nod
its war fleet by forty-seven new radio.
'equipped cruisers, especially built
with the copper-wire,mesh !antenna
50neealed within the reef '= strliotnrS
At the •saane tine, the M1ebigan Statim
police, wino' has its sending station
to Lansing, added sixteen, new cars,
similarly equipped, to its patrol force.
Chicago, center of a criminal con-
yulsion, also has eagerly, seized upon
this new weapon andhas just re -
,placed :