The Clinton News Record, 1932-11-17, Page 4THURS., NOV. 17, 1932
.L
The president of the Imperial To4
bacco •Company announces that the
reduction in duty on cigarettes will
be passed on to the public. Well
why not? All increases in duty were
passed on to the public
1,==1120
A New York church is threatened
with disruption because the ntinisteri
backed by his bishop, is willing to
allow negroes to worship there. The
objectors have no argument, but
color prejudices die hard and • few
there .be without them.
London bobbies were able to han-
dle the army of hunger -marchers
that descended upon London and
were joined by the large and tur-
bulent rabble which every great city
can supply, It•was a severe test of
the efficiency of the London police
which will add to the respect in
which that body is held. Many years
ago, when the Sinn Fein were in pro-
cess of formation, a member of it,
boasted that "we have a hundred
thousand men; we have forty
thousand under arums and we we
can go and take London today." Well
why don't you do it?" asked a
tener•. "Do it? How the divil can
we do it? The police won't let us,"
Still, it was an unnecessary test
of efficiency. An army of that sort
should have been dispersed before it
reached London. There is too high
combustible material in a large city.
Under similar circumstances London
was once given over to pillage and
arson when Lord George Gordon Iet
a large deputation into the city to
present a petition to parliament. Ths
idea behind a big deputation is force
-to overawe or intimidate by
strength of numbers rather than by
argument or by reason. Many as the
marchers were, they were a very
small minority of the people who
gave a mandate to the National gov-
ernment to place restrictions on the
A dole. One of these restrictions ie
the means test against which the
marchers protested.
The revised contract bridge ruler]
make no change in the count for
honors which always appeared to be
too great a reward for luck,
The melancholy days have come,
The saddest of the year,
Our coalban's. empty as a drum
And <coal bills in arrear.
Short selling ought to be 'a brake
upon buying when the latter runs
wild but it did not serve in that ca,
parity in 1927-8-9 Those were bad
days for shorts. If they tried to
make money by selling short they
had to cover at higher prices created
by a buying public crazed with specs
Mellon. If, as W. R. Horson main-
tains, the stock exchange is mainly
responsible for our troubles, why,
not curb its activities, by making
illegal to sell something you have
not got? The law applies something
of that principle when it makes it an
offence to issue a cheque: on a banli
in which yon have no funds.
It made but little difference to the
Canadian farmer how the United
States elections went. Both Hooves
and Roosevelt were one when it came
to protection for the American far-
mer. While Roosevelt talked of ret
vision downwards he changed his
tune when he addressed the em;batt,
led farmers of the middle states.
A medical authority says that high
heels have the effect of making girls
appear to be bow-legged. We men-
tion the opinion that high heels may
cause bow-legs but it is short skirts
that make them appear that way.
C==it.==>
We have gone a long way, since
the days of John Howard, in the di,
rection of prison reform. There hail
been a vast improvement in the
character •of our prisons. They are
clean, sanitary and well -ventilated,
Prison discipline has behind it the
thought of reformation rather than
punishment, Convicts are enconrag-
'ed to good behaviour by the reward
of lessened sentences. Insurrections
such as occurred in three peniten-
tiaries in Canada and three in the
United States show the difficulty of
drawing the line between, severity
and lenity in the treatment of oun
prison population. Laxity in dis-
cipline may cause outbreaks of that
sort just as well as undue severityi
The authorities should be slow in
making concessions that would ap-
pear to be the result of rebellion.
What Clinton was Doing in The Gay Nineties
DO YOU REMEMBER WHAT HAPPENED DURING TAF +.AST DE-
CADE OF THE OLD CENTURY?
From The New Era, Nov. 18th, 1892:
A Tall Boy: Master Bert Hovey,
son of Mr, C. E. Hovey of town, is
a pretty tall boy for his age. He is
only fifteen years yet measures six
feet two and a half inches. Can he
be beaten in Ontario?
iTlne Clinilon Organ --»The• Clinton
Organ Co.,, this week made a ship-
ment of fifteen of their excellent
organs, some going to England, oths
ers to Nova Scotia and Manitobal
This company, with inrceased staff
and facilities, is moving along the
high road of success.
A Change -In this week's issue of
The News -Record Mr. Whitely inti-
mates his retirement from the edi,
torial management thereof and his
partner, Mr. Todd makes his bow
as sole proprietor and editor. From
a news standpoint the News -Record
is the best Conservative paper in the
county brit its editorial opinions and
our own differ so materially that
we cannot endorse that part of it,
We trust, however, that Mr. Todd
may find the venture a financial suc4
Cess.
171r. J. Leslie, Jr., has returned
home after spending the summer in
the northwest. He is not "dead
struck" on it.
Mr. 8, J. Latta, principal of Zurich
school and town clerk, was in town
on Saturday. Mr. Latta combines
printing with his various other dut-
ies, though so far he has done it
more for recreation than for remun-
eration.
Mrs. Turnbull of Toronto is visit-
ing her ;sister, Mrs. L. Greig. t
Miss Pinning of Toronto, sister of
Mr. J. Pinning, was -here last week
and ]eft directly for the old conn) t
try; .she occupies a high -salaried) o
position. as chief milliner with a To- a
ronto wholesale firm and goes to the p
English and French' markets for the
,. latest styles'in goods.
Dr. A. Shaw,; of Watertown, Dak.,
who died a few days since, was an
uncle of Dr. Shaw in town and fors
merly taught school, in 1luIlett.
Mr. James Armstrong of Varna
was in town last week and purchas.
ed a handsome set of parlor furni-
ture from Mr. J. C. Stevenson, who
also furnished a complete outfit for
Mr. John Carbert of Hullett who re-
cently 'got married.
Since the Toronto papers have
started• using type -setting machines
the leader has to nearly -break his
neck trying to read some of the in:
vetted lines,
The American Elections --IA more
decisive victory than that obtained
by the Democratic party in the
United States last week has never
been recorded. It was a clean sweepl
As some 'of the American paper8
themselves 'had it, "it was a land,
slide, a cyclone' and blizzard all rol-
led into one." It was a straight
contest between tariff reform. on one
side and protection on the other.
Democrats far the first time in 36
years will have complete control of
the government. (Must have Ibsen
something like the recent elections
Cleveland was returned over Harri-
son in this instance.)
It was quite a fall of snow for the
10th of November. The town wood.
yards are out of wood and many citis
tons likewise. Five weeks to
Christmas, which falls on Sunday
this year.
The Stavely Estate -Mfr. Wim.
Brunsdon of Londesboro, the sur-
viving executor named in' the will of
the late James Stavely, has taken
charge of the estate and has made
application for probate. The value
of the estate as so far appears in
he neighborhood of $35,000, and by
the will the whole estate goes to one
Frank Thompson, Who ,predeceasled
he testator, leaving three children,
ne of whom has been in town with
view to making claim to the pro-
erty. The supposition however is
that the beneficiary named in the
will being dead, the property lapses
and in the event of it being proved
that Mr, (Stavely had no heirs the
whole estate will go to the Province.
Messrs. Manning and Scott have been
appointed by the Attorney -General to
TIIE CLINTON NEWS -RECORD
represent hint in this matter,
From The ',rows -Record, Nov. 1Gbh,
, 1892:
(The retiring and the continuing
editors of The News -Record take ov-
er' two columns to say farewell and
how -de -do, and one thing we note the.
remaining man suggest is that Clin-
ton should have a "live Board of
Trade." Alack and alas, this jour
nal has been harping on that string
continually for forty years and Clin-
ton hasn't got one yet, or should we
say, Now?)
Mark the Date -11892 will be re-
membered for its two early snow-
storms, the 4th of October and the
4th of November.
Shooting at Seaforth: The Clinton'
Gun Club paid a visit to Seaforth
last Thursday and returned with a
share at least ,of the laurels ! E.
R. Watson of •Goderich, a member of
the Clinton Club, scored high enough
to win the handsome pipe donated
by 114r. Stephens and tied Dane of
Brussels and secured half the toll
cash prize. Those -present from
town were: John McMurray, J,
Blackall, E. Hovey, George Hinehley,
Wm. Foster, 0..S. Doan, -Henry Cole,
J. McCrae, John Powell and Charles
Ilale.
The four apple counties of the
province this year are Bruce, Huron,
Halton and Grey, among which Hu-
ron stands first, Bruce second. It is'
estimated -that the return to the
farmers in these four counties thi
year will be from two and a half t
' three millions dollars.
A Cent With a 11foral-IWbe have
nailed up in The News -Record a cent
which points to a moral. It is one
recently owned and held for some
'years by the late James Stavely ,
James Stavely started out in the
world penniless, a cent was not much
at that time but he died worth $40,4
000.
Benson, son of the Huron pioneer
printer, Mr. George Cox of Goderieb,
was in town last Wednesday.
The ladies of the Ontario street
Methodist church held a Thanksgiv-
ing social on last Thursday evening
which was a decided success. Re-
freshments were served in the lecture
room from 7 to 8.30 -Afterwards the
following program was given: chor-
us by the choir; chairman's address;
quartette; Misses Millie Andrews
and Miller and Messrs. Holloway and
Downs; recitation, Miss Millie Smyth
solo, Miss M. Andrews; ,recitation,
Mr. Barrington; solo, Mr. Spaulding;
reading, •Miss Mountcastle; quartette,
Misses Andrews and •Miller, Messrs.
Holloway and Downs; reading, 1VIt•, I.
Houston, M.A.; duet, Miss Andrew
and Miss Miller; reading, Mrs. Smyth,
chorus by the choir. The pastor, the
Rev. W. Smyth, presided.
At the fair held in Roxborough,
Scotland, recently the first prize
scones were made from flour manu-
factured by James Fair, Clinton.
s 1903, when Ontario's representation
o was reduced from 92 to 85, Nova
Scotia 20 to 18, New Brunswick 14
to 13 and Prince Edward Islind 5 to
4. On the other hand, the. Western
provinces gained • because of the
heavy immigration there around the
turn of the century, after the rail,
way had caused everything to boom'
west o' the Great Lakes, Then Al-
berta and Saskatchewan became sep-
arate provinces in 1905 and it was
agreed that the representation should
be reapportioned on the basis of the
quinquennial census of 1906, which
gave .Saskatchewan 10 members and
Alberta 7.
BIG CHANGE IN 1911
The census of 1911, with its large,
but unevenly distributed increase in
population, led to very considerable
changes. In that year Ontario went
back to its original, and present, re-
presentation of 82. Nova Scotia
went from 20 to 18, New lBrunswick
13 to 11, and Prince Edward Island
4 to 3, On the other hand Mani-
toba went up from 10 to 15, 'Saskat-
chewan 10 to 16, Alberta 7 to 12 and
British Columbia 7 to 13. The net
result was an inrcedse of 13 mem-
bers in the House of Commons, bring-
ing the membership to 234. In the
following session Prince Edward Is-
land got one more seat, malting 235
members.
As a result of the census of 1921,
a new Representation Act was pas-
sed, reducing Nova Scotia's repre-
sentatives from 16 to 14 and inereas
ing the number of Manitoba mem-
bers froin 15 to 17, Saskatchewan 16
to 21, Alberta 12 to 16 and British
Columbia 13 to 14, the representa-
tion of the remaining provinces and
the Yukon Territory remaining un-
affected. Thus the total member-
ship became 245. The total repre-
sentation in the next House is not
likely to be increased or decreased,
The changes probably will be in
boundary lines only, although some
provinces may lose or gain a few
seats.
EXETER: A number of the cler-
gyinen of South Huron met recently
in Exeter and reorganized the min-
isterial association which for the
past few years had ceased to func-
tion. Clergy were present from Exe,
ter, Hensall, Bayfield, Centralia and
Grand +Bend. Rev. James Anthony,
of Thames Road United, was elected
president; Rev. M. B. Parker, Ang-
lican, •af Hensall, vice-president; Rev,
J. B. Rhodes, Exeter, Presbyterian,
secretary -treasurer. Rev. J. H. Stain-
ton, of James Street United, was
made president of the program coni.,
mittee, The Salvation Army cap-
tain was prevented by illness from
being present. The subiects dis-
cussed were boys' parliaments and
boys' work. Rev. fit, B. Parker ins
vited the association to hold the next
meeting in Ilensall, where it is ex-
pected the Rev. E. L. Vivian will be
the speaker. A. vote of thank, was
tendered Mr. and Mrs. Vivian whose
home was loaned for the reorganiza-
tion meeting.
ZURICH: J, Petzke, of Zurich,
suffered a bad gash on bis left leg
above the ankle in a motor crash in
Kitchener on Friday, when the small
coach he was driving was rammed
from the rear by a large car driven
by Paul Butler, of Strathroy. The
cars were proceeding toward Guelph,
with Butler following Petze. Evi-
dently thinking the latter was turn-
ing off the road ahead of him Buts
ler continued on and caught the rear
of the small car, driving it off the
road into a telegraph pole. The
front of the small coach was crump,
led and Petzwe's leg was jammed a-
gainst the instrument board. The
larger car with slightly damaged.
o=Jw-a
SEAFORTH: The service in con•,
nection with the annual parade of
the Huron County veterans was held
at 2.30 Friday afternoon in First
Presbyterian Church, which was fi1-,
led to. capacity. The following
branches of the Legion were largely
represented: Goderich, Clinton, Exe,
ter, Brussels, Mitchell, Seaforth and
Wingham. Bands from ' Goderich,
Exeter, Clinton and Seaforth also
took part in the parade. Rev, I. E.
Koine offered the opening prayer,
while Messrs. Scott, Rennie, Reid and
Parke then sang an appropriate sel-
ection, "A Nation's Heroes Calmly
Sleep." The pastor, Rev. Irving E.
Keine, extended greetings to the
members of the Legion, after which
James T. Scott sang a solo, "There
is No Death." Major Rev. Canon
Appleyard, M.A., I1L:C,, the new in-
cumbent :of St. Thomas Church, who
was the guest speaker, gave an able
address on "What the Day Means To
Us" Canon Appleyard saw active
service at the front, receiving the
military cross. He was also decor-
ated by the King for his nuistrations
to the wounded at Vimy. The ser-
vice was conducted at the park, to
which the branches of the Legion
marched. C. H. Sills, president of
the Seaforth branch and zone repro,
sentative of the 'Canadian Legion,
placed the wreath on the monument
and Buglers F. 'Bier of Hensall; R.
Henry, Goderich, and H, Swan, Sea,
forth, sounded the "Reveille," which
ended one of the most impressive
and successful memorial services
ever held in the county.
bb
BRUSSELS: Mr. and Mrs. James
Bowman, weIIknown citizens of town,
were honored on the celebration of
their 5011 wedding anniversary when
they were surrounded by their chil-
dren, grandchildren and great-grand-
children at the home of J. H. and
Mrs. Galbraith, the latter being their
second daughter. Many old friends
called to express congratulations and
many 'messages were also received
from a host of well-wishers. The
home was gorgeously decorated for
the occasion. It was on November
12, 1882, that James Bowman, son
of the late John and Sarah Bowman
of Morris Township, Huron County.
was united in marriage to Sarah
Work, daughter of the late Robert
and Betsy Work, of the Township of
Grey, the ceremony being performed
at Wingham by the late Rev. Mr, Mc,
Quarrie, of St. Andrew's Presbyter,
ran Church.
SEAFORTH: Death came with
startling suddenness to Mrs. Hugh
Wright, an esteemed resident of
Seaforth. Mrs, Wright had been
calling on a neighbor in the after-
noon and returned in apparently her
usual health. During the evening
some friends dropped in and while
conversing with them, she was seiz-
ed with an acute heart attack. Med-
ical aid was summoned, but she pas.
sed away shortly after. The deceas-
ed, formerly Miss Janet McPherson,
daughter of Mr. and Mrs. John Me -
Pherson, of Hibbert, was married 17.
years ago. Her husband and one
son, John, survive.
Redistribution Bills Before Next Ellections
As a result of the decennial cen-
sus of 1931, there will be a redis-
tribution before the next elections of
the constituencies in the House of
Commons and the Legislature of On-
tario. The legal raison de'etre of
the census is to enable redistribution
measures to be passed. Quebec, un-
der the B. N. A. Act, has a fixed
number of 65 members, and the re-
presentation from the other provihces
is estimated on that basis. Ontario's
82 seats will not be changed in
numbers, but there will be alterations
in riding boundaries due to the trend
,from the country to 'the city. It is
ekpected, also, that there will be a
reduction in the number of seats in
the Legislature, involving more
drastic changes. In view of the ap-
proaching legislation, something of
the history of redistribution in the
Dominion is of interest.
The first Nouse of .Commons con-
sisted of 181 members, made up of
82 for Ontario, 65 for Quebec, 19 for
Nova Scotia and 15 for, New Brunss
wick. To this number were added,
under the Manitoba Act of 1870, four
members to represent the newly ere•
ated province; also, according to the
agreement under which British Col-
umbia entered Confederation in 1871
6 members were added, making a
total of 19 to 21 and New Brunswick
from 16 to 17 members, making a
total of 200. To these were added
in 1874, as a result of Prince Ed-
ward Island's entry into Confedera-
tion, 6 new members.
CENSUS OF 1881
The second census of 1881 again
increased Ontario's number of
members, this . time to 92, Manitoba
from 4 to 5, • bringing the member-
ship of the House of Commons to.
211. To these were added four mem,
bers from the North West Territor-
ies, After the census of 1891 the
representation of Nova Scotia wait
reduced by one, New +Brunswick by
four. Prince Edwao,d. Island by
one, Manitoba went from five to
seven, the others remaining the
same. The census of 1901 also cans- `
ed .a readjustment, ,which came in
44,186 IS .NEW UNIT
The population of Quebec, which
constitutes the basis from which the
unit of representation in other pro-
vinces is fixed, in 1031 was 2,872,-
078, which, divided by 65, gives a unit
of representation of 44,186. (If you
don't believe it, try it). The quotient
obtained by dividing the population
of each province as shown at the date
of the census is the unit (44,186)
indictees the number of members to
which each province is entitled.
One of the chief factors which
will influence the committee of Par-
liament chargedwith the responsi.
bi'lity of framing a redistribution act
is the change in the centres of point-
( lation and the steady drift in the last
ten years from the farms to the
cities and towns. For instance, in
Ontario there has been a truly ass
tonashing decrease in township popu-
lations, Many villages and town
alsohave lost population, but the
cities show uniform gains. This is
often a sore point with members res
presenting a rural constituency. They
go to the Legislature or Parliament
to find a city like Toronto with from
a 'dozen to 16 members in. the House,
They themselves represent territories
far 'larger geographically, but far
smaller in population. Yet there is
no remedy for the situation unles:l
we depart from the fundamental
principle of our system 'of respon-i
stile government, -,"Rep, by .Pop" -
or representation by population.
-London Free Press.
E. HOWAR.D DURNIN, B.A.
who will give a series of three lec-
tures in Wesley -Willis church next
week, Wednesday, Thursday and Fri-
day evenings. The Goderich Star, in
reporting the first lecture had the
following to say regarding punish-
ments: "The age-old question, 'To
spank or not to spank?' never yet
satisfactorily answered was revived
during the open forum at MacKay
Hall on Tuesday evening, when E.
Howard Durnin, B.A., talked on child
psychology, the first of four lectures
on the week's program. About a
score of people, educationists anti
parents, nearly all past middle life,
were present.
The lecturer strongly stressed dis.
cipline in the rearing of children. It
covered most everything, he said. 'It
PACE 3
isteaching the child so he will learn .'
to ,control himself. Discipline is not
suppression. A child has certain
energies which he must control, T1ed • •
direction of this 'stimOilating energy
fills the whole sphere, Very .often a
spanking will help. Every child is
inherently both good and bad. If
you can get along without spanking,
by allmeans do so, t get •diseapline
--42 you can't get i'but without spank-
ing, then spank."
"Make the spanking sudden and
swift. Lick him and get it over with.
Spank hint when be knows he has
done wrong. Nip it in the bud," urg-
ed the lecturer.
Up spoke 'the matron. `But is it
right to bring punishment an a chile'
quickly, on the impulse, without get-
ting the child's viewpoint, his under-
standing?' she asked.
`Yes, make sure you're right, then
go ahead. Give him some leeway,
give hint ono or two chances, but al -
days act at the psychological mom-
ent,' answered Mt'. Durnin,
The following letter is from a
Stratficrd clergyman:
"AL% E. H, Durnin, B.A., has been
giving Lectures on "The Kingdom of
Mind" in the City of Stratford. I
acted as chairman for his first lec-
tures on "Child, Psychology" This
Lecture was most interesting and ed-
ucational and every person who at-
tended learned something. Mr.
Durnin is a most fluent speaker and
certainly has the faculty of putting
facts to his audience; so that they'
moat sit up and think. The open dis-
cussion was most interesting,--i-
Wallace, Rector St. Paul's, Stratford,
Ont."
Miracle* of the Present Day
Mrs. J. was happy In her home
with her husband and two lit-
tle children. It is true they
didn't have much but, until the hus-
band tools sick and their savings
were used up, life was pleasant
enough. Long clays and nights of
worry and anxiety coupled • with ex-
tra work had their dire effect, how-
ever, and a breakdown caused the
doctor to secure her admission to
the Muskoka Hospital fOr Con-
sumptives,
She hopelessness, but before laag
the kindly medical and nursing at-
tention, the .uninterrupted rest, the
fresh air and good food, worked
their"miracle." Now Mrs. J. is
quite sure that she will go home
'soon, to face and overcome lltes
off theltretturntaof hope and health.
which so often aro the gifts of the
Muskoka Hospital.
This work needs the generous sup -
pa of tnotirrdinituldbecaiee. A
sub-
scription
from you will be grate-
fully received. Please send it to
G..4. Reid, 228 College St., Toronto 2.
The advertisements are printed for
your convenience. They inform and
save your time, energy and money.
Our Commercial Printing Department is
equipped to handle printing of all kinds
from a box of Calling Cards to ten
thousand Statements or Letter Heads
Where to Get Quality
CounterCheck Books
(Carbon Leaf or Carbon Back Styles or the New
Detachable Carbon Leaf, have you seen it?)
Prices and quality being equal, wise buyers -order
through their Printer
Keep Yoni Orders in Your Own Town -IT PAYS
The News -Record can Book your order for
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Anywhere.
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