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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Clinton News Record, 1932-04-28, Page 6PAGE G THE CLINTON NEWS -RECORD THURS., APRIL 28, X932 lantosturossmagnonseamsweser NEWS ASD Timely Information for the u.seJ Farmer { Furnished by the Department of Agriculture j Clipping the ho}se that has . a heavy coat makes wank easierfor both horse and attendant. Grooming is netalwaysas thorough as it mig'h't be even with a ,clipped horse to say nothing about the one with a long, 'heavy Covering of hair. Too big a rush `the first day of seeding may break the heart of the young horse that is unaccustom- ed to work. Even the mature horse that has been idle all winter feels the strain of the first few days on the soft ground. Bring them to a fu11 day's work gradually.. School Fairs Sckocl Fairs are being -continued throughout Ontario by the Ontario • Department of Agriculture, This spring, however, the pupils of the rural schools will not receive seeds as they have formerly and special judges will not be provided, but the Department expects School Fairs to be carried on much the same as in the .past. The Agricultural Repre- sentatives, therefore, will require the co-operation of various people to assist in planning any necessary changes and to assist with the judg- ing at School Fairs. Plant Raspberries Early When starting a raspberry patch or plantation the planting should take place very early in the spring, before the canes have budded out. This enables the plants to go for- ward without much shock. It is int• portant that the soil be carefully prepared and well fertilized if one is to secure abundant crops. Two general systems of planting are equally popular. With the bill system the plants are set about four' feet apart each way, while if - the hedge row system le used the dis- tance between the Mows should be a- bout six feet, in order to provide plenty of room for cultivation. If the plantation is of considerable size, the best method to adopt is to t run a furrow and set the plants in this. For a small plantation the hills may be opened with a 'spade with equal success, • As a rte there is greater danger) of shallow„ planting than of setting. the plants too deep. The crown should be at least four inches lower than the -level of the ground in such a manner that the row of plants is in a depression. Cultivation later on will level up the soil. In setting the plants the earth should be tramp- led firmly above the roots so as to ensure proper contact between the soil and the small roots. Farm ,Horses Come Back The present low price of oats and ether feeds in contrast with the higher costs of gas and oil required in tractor operation combine to in- dicate that the horse is rapidly re-' gaining favour as a medium of farm power. The next few years will like- ly see a revival in horse breeding and the use of heavy draft horses on the farms of 'Canada, both .east and west. Under present conditions horses can be bred •and reared Cheaply and when they 'have ' reached working age, the charges for - depreciation, fuel and 'repairs are surprisingly low, for the self -oiling engine • has nothing whatever on the self -repair- ing 'heavy draft horses.. • How To Use Fertilizers Experience shows that fertilizer broadcast on' top of the soil will not give neatly as good results as will- the illthe same fertilizer drilled into the soil. The- exact placing of • fertiliz, ers must be determined for each class of crops and for each general type of soil . Fertilizer drilled into the soil for grains gives better results than an equal quantity of the same fertilizer broadcast and worked into the soil. For grain, the tube applica- tion, as accomplished by the ordinary grain drill fertilizer equipment, gives satisfactory kpplication up to 400 lbs an acre. For potatoes fertilizer should be sown on either side of the seed pieces but not in contact with them, and on a level with the seed pieces, neither above nor below them. For turnips ps and mange's graven on the drill, broadcast the fertilizer on the land just before drilling it up. Por beans and peas, special. care should be taken to prevent seed and fertilizer earning together. :Two very important points in fertilizing all crops are: 1. Get the fertilizer down into the damp soil. 2. Don't let much of it come In contact with the seed or seed piece. -Current Crop Report Perth County shipped a carload, of purebred Holstein caws to the U.S. A, recently, selling around the $100 nark. A Grain Club- in Oats has been organized for the Junior Farm- ers of Perth and has a membership of 72. Preparations in Rent and - Nor- folk Counties indicate that the tobac- co acreage this year will be about on par with that of 1931. Alliston' branch of the Central Ontario Potato Growers' Assn. mar- keteda quantity of . Canada Fancy potatoes recently These are being put up in 15 -pound bags and are re- tailing in Toronto at 18 cents each which nets the growers about 45e per 00 pounds. A report from Temislcaming dis- trict states that appraximaely 200 herds of cattle have been tested for T.B. during the past whiter with less than 1 per cent reacting. Farmers in Wellington County are worried about their seed oats and many will use seed oats from the 1930 crop, which is most unusual. A similar scarcity is reported in other counties too, There appears to be a mere g•ener- ND nails like lumber. Its g weight li ght makes it easy to handle. It requires no expensive decoration, in fact none at all, when - panelled. Use it for obtaining fire - safe walls, ceilings and parti- tions throughout your home, It has structural strength,_ insulation value, is di!A ight and vermin -proof,' easy to install, saves time in , new construction and is an excel, lent base for Gyptex or Alabastine. Gyproc may be easily identified by the nnce on the board and the Green strike along the edge. GYI'SUM,:LIME AND ALABASTINE. Canada, Limited - ° ,Paris ' • Ontario to I+ur,,Salo By Geo. T. Jenkins Clinton, Ont. . f TEflE FARM al interest in the sowing.,of :register- ed seed and the growing of register- ed grain this year than ever before. Down in Renfrew County last year ,tb:ey had the ldrgest number sof-reg-' 'istered seed growers on record and the,rnumbei+' will' likely be increased in 1932. Most of the seed -cleaning plants have been running steadily for: Boma time and one or two of the plants running nights to keep up. with the demand for cleaning. _ Imlrroving the Appearance and 'Value of Farms by Planting. A fanner can- improve• the 'appear ante and increase the value of- his farm in 10 to 20 years- by spending a few days in t'he .spring planting trees and, shrubs around the 'farm buildings. A cash -outlay is not neo- essay', as he -may procure native trees' and . shrubsin neighboring woods and along the fence -rows. The trees should be -•placed to give a `setting for ' the 'buildings, rather than hiding them. Their ultimate size 'should' be kept in Wind in order that they will be spaced properly, and will°not be too close to the build- ings. As the root hairs that take up food from the 'soil are at the end of the roots, care should be taken to -pre- serve as many of these root hairs as ,possible. When moving trees in dry weather, _ theroots should be protected by wet burlap or blankets. In planting, - the -hole should be sufficiently large to take the roots without cramping. Rich loam should be well worked in around the roots. Some of the branches should be re- moved to offset the loss of roots, and in pruning, the final desired shape of the tree should be kept in mind, such as the distance the lowest branch should be from the ground. The white ehn, sugar maple, red maple, -red oak, white ash, and white eak are fine trees for planting in all parts of Southrn Ontario. The soft or silver staple should not be planted extensively as it has very brittle wood which breaks badly when ex- posed to heavy winds and ice storms. The native sumach and dogwood maIce attractive shrubs for planting around the grounds. Early spring is the hest time , to plant trees in Ontario. Chances of success- will be lessened greatly if left until late spring, as growth will be quite active and the moving will be a greater shoelc to the tree. Hog Shipments Report of Hog Shipments for the month ending March 31st, 1932: Auburn --Total ' hogs, 496; select bacon, 167; bacon, 281; butchers, 85; heavies, s 0•Ii s ght' arta feeders, 2. Clinton—Total hog's, 654; select badon, 226; bacon, 869; butchers, 43; heavies, 3; lights and feeders, 8. Hensall-Total hogs, 601; select bacon, 170; bacon, 348; butchers, 70; heavies, 8; lights and feeders, 8. Londesboro—,Total hogs, 20; select Huron Co. Locals—Total hogs, 2061: select bacon, 586; bacon, 1317; butchers 109; heavies, 23; extra hea• vies, 3; lights and feeders, 14. Huron County—Total hogs, 7145; select bacon, 2089; bacon, 4240; but- chers, 670; heavies, 58; :extra heavies, 3; .lights and feeders, 72. CONTROL RASPBERRY DISEASE CERTIFIED RASPBERRY STOCli The disease affecting raspberries have been studied 'during a Is-imber of years at the Dominion Laboratory of Plant Pathology, St. Catharines, On- tario . From thesestudies it has been found that themostimportant diseases the raspberry brower• has to contend with are mosaic and leaf curl, which are diseases of the virus. type. Plants found to be infected with those diseases showed reduction in yield, impaired vigour and getter- al unthriftiness,. It was soon evi- dent that great losses. were being snstained by the industry through these diseases .,and it 'WU fleeessaf7 to Haute Mine meansof overcoming as, cortholling than. This Lias been accomplished by the aliol%e ittstitutioti in its development of certified rasp_ berry stock,.. • The Dominion Departmentof Ag- ricniture, through its Plant Pathol, ogical Laboratory at St. Catharines, supervises and regulates the produc- tion • of certified raspberry stock so that the purchaser of such stock is assured that it is not only healthy and vigorous, but.is the best obtain- able for planting purposes. Where such stock is not used- there is great danger of high' percentages -of mos- aic' and leaf curl developing in the new plantation since :these diseases are spread through' -suckers .:arising,; from diseased parent plants, The inspection during 'the` growing sea - eon of ea-•- on<of all cases for certification pur- poses is a guarantee tb the Purchas— er of such' stock that tate, plants are free of • the virus diseases. The use of certified stock therefore,-eneuree a healthy plantation .whieh has s,1 decided advantage in developing into a profitable planting, over one where .ordinary stock has been used. There is one, point in the use of certified raspberry stock, however, which growers should Peep in mind, Certified stocis is not immune to disease and may readily, develop ei- ther mosaic or leaf curl if planted in close proximity to diseased bush- es. The; diseases are spread from such bushes into the new plantingby the, agency of sucicing insects. It is strongly' ,uecommhnded, therefdee, wherever possible, to plant certified stock at least 32.0 feet from nearby wild or cultivated raspberries as this will minimize the amount of spread which might .occur from such courses:' For. fuII 'information regarding raspberry diseases and the certifica- tion of stock, write the above office or the Dominion Botanist, Central Experimental Farm, Ottawa, for top- ics of Dominion Department of Ag- riculture, Pamphlets No. 120 and 139 New Series,—.G.. C. Chamberlain, Do- minion Laboratory .of Plant Pathol- ogy, St, Catharines, Ont. On This One Day Praise the Englsh (Editorial in Saturday's Mail and Empire): Three hundred and sixty-four days of every year are given over within -the British Empire to praise of the "Scottish, Irish; Welsh, !Canaldians, Australians, New Zealanders and South Africans. The only day left is,,to-day, April 23rd—St. George's Day; and it may properly be devoted in some measure to those contri- butions made towards the greatness of the Empire by the 'English. Sincethese curious English have always taken the lead in lauding the other peoples under the Flag, these other peoples will scarcely abject if we say something in appreciation of the race which originally inhabited the Kingdom of England, and which has spread thence to the ends of the earth, carrying with it, the English civilization,. free English institutions; the English system of parliamentary government, English literature, the plays of Shakespeare, the poems of Browning, Wordsworth, Keats and Shelley, Tennyson, Noyes and Kip- ling, and the works .of great master prose writers who took their inspira- tion from the soil of England. With - the English went the English Bible to every country under' the sun; and who can estimate the influence of , this development alone? Wherever English ideals of public life and business and sports prevail, there you have a well -ordered civilization. It was the English who laid • the firsto f uridatians of the British Em- pire. But for Alfred the Great and Mite English barons at Runnymede and Cromwell and Hampden and Pym, and William Pitt, civil and re. ligicus freedom would not prevail to anything like the extent to which , they do throughout the world at the present tine. In the spacious days of Elizabeth, -Drake, Raleigh and Sir Humphrey •Gilbert began to carry the English flag to the ends of the earth. English admirals' defeated the Spanish Armada. It was John Churchill first Duke of Marlborough, who broke Louis the 14th of France. Over and over again the English have gone to the aid of the oppressed against the oppressor. If we survey the records of the Great War it must be conceded that seven -eighths or eight -ninths of the Old Country troops who fought the successful fight against the Huns were English. The "cocltneys" vied with the Eng- lish territorials and the Guards in valorr] and the ability to "strait it." By reason of their very numerical superiority the English have always carried the major burdens of the Bri- tish Empire. Their ±sterling qual- ities of patience, endurance and lei - el -headedness make their contribu, tion all the greater. Surveying the whole record and looking back through e thousand of years' of Eng - 11 sly history we are moved to say with John of Gaunt: This royal Wane of Kings, this scepbred isle ' - This other Eden, demispaiadise', This happy breed of men, this little world, This precious stone set in the Over sea... This l s s b e sedlot this earth,this p ins. realm, this Englanti .. , Renowned for •'Christian service and true chivalry .. . This land of 'such dear soils, this • deals dem: land, Dear for her reputation through the world. , 1 THE MIST bOF YEARS A little fellow tools up his .grand- mother's 'spectacles' and put them on. Then peering through the glasses he frowned ansa said; "but I can'tsee, grandma,: there must be something betweeir any eyes and the glasses. What is it?" ',Seventy years, my .child," the old lady 'answered. 0 NEWS :OF HAPPENINGS IN THE COUNTY AND - DISTRICT IGODE•RICH': Judge T. M. Cos- tello has purehabed the residence property on Nelson street belonging to the Alex,; Saunders estate. , This is one of the. finest residential pro- perties in the town, with a largebrich house and 'extensive grounds. It is beautifully situated at the head ' of Church street, and altogether is . mast desirable place.. : ss :BLYTII: Mr. Thomas Elliott,. 'Wlingltam„ has purchased the grocery and book• and. shoe .business, includ- ing.residential property, fnoin Geo A. Machan, of Blyth. a Mr. Elliott's farm of 160, acres in -Culross- Town- ship, was exchanged for the proper- ty. -Mr. Elliott is` now in possession of the store and Mr. and Mrs. Meeh- an have taken up residence on the farm. I'V1INGHA'M: A branch of the Ontario Calf Club sponsored by the Tternber y Agricultural Society, and the Wingham Chamber of Commerce, was organized at a meeting held here. Believing that a Calf Club would be in the interests of Agricul- ture, the 'Fall Fair Board, together with the Chamber of Commerce, were much encouraged to have 'such a large turn -.out at this organization meeting. Seventeen farm boys from 12 to 20 years of age, joined the Club with 'other prospects for mem- bership in view. Mr. Atkinson, as - distant Agricultural Representative, re ' ad the rules governing Calf Clubs and outlined the objectives to bo, gained by such an organization. Af- ter considerable discussion the rules' were apparently made clear to all present, when a motion was carried unanimously that a club be formed. The following officers were elected: President,' Alfred Patterson, R. R. 1, Lucknow; Vice President, Stanley Thompson, R. R. 1, Belgrave; Secre- tary -Treasurer, Lloyd Proctor;_ R. R. 4, Wingham. This club will be un, der the supervision of Mr. C. F. Mc- Kenzie, taf Woods -took, representative of the Dominion Board, also Mr. Mc- Leod and Ms. Atkinson, our County Agricultural Representatives. This movement is the forerunner of high- er grade stock in this district as well as a splendid education for the boys who join the Club, whose progress will be watched with interest. May Saecess attend their every effort, EXETER The W.b2 S. of Main Street United Church held its anni- versary services on Sunday, The Rev. Dr. Gandier of Toronto, occu- pied the pulpit at both services and addressed the Sunday school. Di: Candies, bas been connected with Im- manuel College for malty years and has travelled considerable throughout the Holy Land visiting many mis- sionaries in foreign fields. In the morning 'he preached on Korea. He told of the early experiences of the first missionaries to enter the coun- try and of stow he and his church raised funds to start and maintain four young ordained men. In later years he had noticed the progress that had been made. The ehoir ren- dered special music and Rev. L. C White of Elimville, closed with the benediction. GOIYERICH:A the non -jury sit- tings of the Supreme Court here on Monday, Justice Raney ruled that a $1,000 cash advance made on January 1.3, 1019, by hri's. Isabella Cameron of Seaforth, to Iter, e Alexan- der r A xan- der Souter, of Brucefie•Id, was not a "sentimental gift" as contended by defendant, but a straight loan. His lordship, therefore,. gave judgment to Mrs. Cameron for time full amount, with costs and intoresb at five per .sent„ less small indirect payments made from time to time by memberlh of the defendelA family. JURY FINDS DEATH .OF BOY ACCIDENTAL STRATFORD, JAptil 25.—A verdict of accidental death was returned by a.eoroner's jury here tonight inquir. ing into tate death of Wallace Nickel, five-year-old lad, who was killed wheal struck by a truek on Wednesday af- ternoon of last week. The truck was driven -by W. Chirac, of •Goderich. EV- idenhe indicated that the lad 'had run out from the curb, looking back over his shoulder, and a fruit truck was parked .by the side of the road,. not giving the:driver a chance to see the lad until he was. only a few feet a- way. -Coroner Dr, Maxwell M. Fras- er presided. Tihe jury was ,out 15 minutes. HAPPINESS Half the world is on the wrong scent in the pursuit -of happiness. They think it consists in having' and getting and in being served by !oth- ers It consists in giving and nerving others,—Henry Drummond. • THE WRONG WAY TO PROMOTE their owns_fault.. .Astor the -responsi-- GOOD IDEA bility for• advertiting them, should'.' rest first with the canners thentsels yes rather bhan tliat local` m'erehants. lie asked to pay for boosting} them, through a Buy-in•,Canada' campaigns - in local newspapers. If the Domin- ion canners (there are fortunately Baia' or two live exceptions); would' show an ordinary amount of initiative, in advertising their goods, we are• sure they would get plenty of, car operation from local retailers. 'Many Canadian- manufacturers are, doing' great worst ifs placing: tlieir,pros- duets intelligently before the buying ; public and perhaps 1VL4, Wilford wars; a- little unfortunate in choosing can-- necl vegetables as his illustration., Of course we should bi,y-Canadianr and buy British as•nvuch,as possible,' particularly in- the present' uneven balance of trader, but the furtherance, of such ideas must rest with -ours governments or great national Or.. ' ganizations. A. call ,for individual' contributions to a person or group of promoters cannot hope to effect an enthusiastic response or to lead to promotion of the idea on a sound" basis.—St. Marys Journal -Argus. A. I3. Wilford of Windsor, who was the promoter of the successful "Onion Week" in this Province -last year, is organizing a new campaign by the "Canadian Products for Can- adian People' Association," which he offers as a practical method of'stim- ulating business for Canadian manu- facturers anu- factu er;'s and Canadian' agricultur.+ ists. Mr. Wilford lunched -his cam paign at Woodstock a• week or se ago 'arid presented his -preposition in a short address at the St. Marys. Rot ary Club on''1Vfonday: The scheme is to call for members and financial support to the Association which, he states, is to carry on a campaign of propaganda and education through- out Canada through the newspapers and other media of publicity. The object of this association will appeal strongly to most Canadians. But whether the proposed' means of obtaining this object is sound, is an- other question. In the Old Land the Empire Marketing' Board, working an a similar idea, has attained' grew' success. But -it should be noted that the Board is financed by the Govern- ment; that no man or group of mer are paid for their time or services; and that so far as the leadership in the scheme is concerned everything is voluntary. Here in -Canada the Dominion Government has given some leadership in Buy -in -Canada propaganda and a, year or so a series of direct appeals to the Canadian public were issued from the pen of FIon. H. H. Stevens. In connection with his address, Mr. Wilford exhibited a can of American vegetables of a well-knotvij brand and asked 'why Canadians used this brand. The reason seemed obvious. Because the brand is a good one, and is well advertised. It occurred to us that if the Dominion canners' brands are not so well-known, it is largely RIB.ROLL ROOFf140 Colored or plain. For houses, barns, sheds, garages. "Council Standard" or "Acorn" quality. Easy and quick . to lay, permanent, proof against fire. Free estimates gladly sent. Send , measurements. 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