HomeMy WebLinkAboutClinton News Record, 1944-05-18, Page 6'PAGE 6
THS CLINTON NEWW-RICO1w.
The Waste Paper Stock In-
ventory Position of the
Mills is Still Critical
1. The shortage of Waste Paper
may jeopardize our whole war effort.
2. The mills are operating from
hand to mouth-theyrequire 20,000
tons of Waste Paper per month—
hence this appeal.
3. This is an essential part of the
war effort on the home front.
PAPER CONTAINERS DOING A
WAR JOB
The •tine was, and not so long ago,
when a paper box was merely a con-
tainer designed to convey its contents
to destination without scuff or break-
age
Today -Paper Containers Have Gone
To War
"Paper containers, in addition to
their hundreds of well known uses for
military and civilian purposes, have
also been designed for the following
1. To To be thrown •overboard, for
landing eperations, floating to shore
or sinking to the bottom to be re-
covered at low tide.
2. To provide protection for medi-
cal kits, Blood, Plasma, emergency'
rations, gas masks and for hundreds
of Naval, Army and Air Force uses.
3. Paper parachutes, strong enough
to convey to earth precious food and
supplies for isolated, menand units,
are now in use on may fronts.
4. Containers made from :treated
paper capable of forming a package
liner that will contain and hold high
volatile solvent vapors such as naph-
tha and
aph-ttha'and benzine.
5. Treated paper electrical conduits
are replacing metal and wood.
6. Paper containers for shells,
grenades, fuses, etc.
7. Paper containers for dehydrated
foods, saving the cargo space of a
ship. Beef, potatoes, eggs, milk, etc.,
when dehydrated and compressed and
packed in paper containers (cartons),
eneans a saving of about 85% of car-
go space.
8. Paper containers for canisters
are used for transporting powder in
shell -filling plants, the T. N. T. tubes
and shell components.
9. Ack-ack shells, airplane propel-
lers, bombs, require paperboard con-
tainers.
The Millions of these Paper Con-
tainers sent overseas cannot be re-
turned for re -use.
V
Sky Harbour Future
Discussed
There is much conjecture in Gode-
rich and throughout Huron county as
to the future of Sky Harbor, which
is to be, abandoned as a Common-
wealth training' station on July 14th.
Since the announcement of closing
was made considerable correspon-
dence has passed between Govern-
ment departments and Huron County
authorities.' A delegation to Ottawa
was proposed, but this has been rul-
ed out on the advice of the Govern
anent itself. In the :meantime many
phases of the possible use of Sky
Harbor have been canvassed by cor-
respondence, while the two Federal
'members front the county, L. E. Car-
diff and W. H. Golding, have been in
direct .contact with Hon. C. G. Power,
lion. Ian McKenzie and Hon 0. D.
Howe.
While no definite conclusion has
been reached, it is indicated that Sky
Harbor, after July 14, will be known
as a "holding unit of the ,R.C.A.F.,
at which approximately one hundred
R.C.A.F. personnel will be located.'
Assurance has been given that
Sky Harbor, after the war, will have
a prominent place in the civil avia-
tion, program. of the Government.
The possibility of using Sky Har-
bor as a convalescent hospital for.
airmen or soldiers has' not yet been
entertained and is unlikely for'vari-
ous; reasons.
Eventually buildings and equip-
ment will be turned over to the War
Assets. Corporation for disposal.
However, •Sky Harbor will continue
as an airport, with the civil aviation
operators retaining such buildings
and equipment as, are required.
A "holding unit" is just what the
name implies -a storage depot for
planes and equipment.' The personnel
involved will be ground crew, store-
keepers, etc. The buildings to be re-
served for civil aviation purposes are
the administration building, one han-
gar and the garage.
Correspondence between th Coun-
ty and the Government will not be
made public until the June meeting of
County Council.
v
Goderich Young p
Couple
Going to the Arctic
Mr. Harald; Taylor, of town, is sett
ing out at the end of this month on a
;trip to distant Aklavik, at the mouth
`•of the Mackenzie ,River, to, be engaged
Ifor five years as a student missionary
for the Church of England in Canada.
Mr. Taylor has for some years been
preparing himself for the service of
his church, and he will have the good
wishes of his many friends for his
success in the work which he is under-
taking. He will be accompanied by
his wife, who for some time has been
engaged as dietitian at Alexandra
Hospital enil has now tendered her
resignation of the position. They
plan to go to their destination in the
Far North by way of Edmonton and
the, Peace. and Mackenzie Rivers — a
journey of over two thousand miles.
Goderich Signal Star.
Aircrew Recruits Urgently
Needed
`Winston . Churchill once, said,
"Give us the tools -we'll finish the
job". You can tell by the news re -
I ports that we are making good .pro-
gress toward
ro-gress,toward finishing the job. But
we are not slacking now—inen are,
still needed to 'train for Aircrew to.
help those wonderful fellows who are
right in the thick of the air fighting
—each highly trained to do his part
as a member of the smooth -working
aircrew team.
'Aircrew is the name given to the
crew of a fighting plane. Usually
there are five members of an air-
crew—Navigator; .Air Bomber; -Wire-
less Operator Air Gunner; Air Gun-
ner and Pilot. After you enlist in the
R.C.A.F. as Aircrew, the particular
training you will receive as Air Gun-
ner or Navigator or Pilot, etc., is
determined en the basis of your
qualifications and the needs of the
Service.
`Young men, under the revised,
regulations, men physically fit and
mentally alert, between the ages of
17i/ and not yet 29 years, can be
accepted for any of the categories
in the Aircrew team. No matter what
type of civilian work you are doing,
tTh5 is the biggest and most import-
ant job of all—a glorious job that
you will look back on proudly when
Victory is won.
'When you join up for Aircrew in
the R.C.A.F., you will be handling
the best equipment in the world, be-
cause the British and Canadians and
Americans are producing the finest
and safest aircraft in the world to-
day.
'The question is often asked, what
type of man is wanted for these
fighting teams for the ,R.C.A.F. If
you are a physically fit young man,
just look at yourself in the mirror
for the answer—You are a Canadian
who wants this war ended—Remem-
ber
nded Remem-
ber every one who helps to shorten.
the ,war is helping to save lives—We
feel sure you wish to save lives, so
visit or write to the R.C.A.F. Re-
cruiting, Bell Building, London, for
full particulars regarding enlistment
as Aircrew.'
•
v
Appointed to St. Marys
Collegiate
The St. Marys Collegiate Institute
Board has appointed Bert H. Middle-
ton, B. -S. A., at present a member of
the staff of Beamsville High and
Vocational School to take charge of
the agricultural department in St.
Marys when ,school' reopens in Sep-
tember. His salary will be $1,900.
Mr. Middleton, a native of Goda-
ricli, attended collegiate in Clinton,
the Stratford Normal school and the
Ontario Agricultural . College, Guelph,
graduating in 1940.
A married man with two chil-
dren, Mr. Middleton ` has hadthree.
years' teaching experience in pub-
lic school work and has been in lis
present position a year.
v
A Little Seaforth Auto
History
While in Toronto last week Reeve
J. F. Daly, who is. Seaforth's oldest
businessman, and also Canada's old-
est Ford dealer, both "oldest's" being
in point of continuous service met a
man who recalled how Mr. Daly may
have first •become interested in auto-
mobiles. ,
Nearly thirty-five years ago this
man was motoring from Wingham to
Seaforth and ,;when -a mile or two out
of town his engine stopped and, fail-
ing to get it started again, he came
into Seaforth for help. He couldn't
find anyone who eknew much abqub
automobiles, but somebody suggested
he try Jack Daly.
So Mr. Daly and the stranger went
to a livery stable, hired a horse and
buggy and drove. out -,to the car,
where the motorist had to explain
how to turn on the switch, because
Mr. Daly knew nothing about cars.
"According to this man," Mr. Daly,
says, "I went around to the front ani
turned the crank, and the engine
started right away,"--Seaforth. News
Air Force Personnel
Trained in Ground Work
Newest and most unusual of all
the hundreds of flying and technical
schools operated by the huge AAF
Training Command is one in which
air corps soldier -students are,
strangely enough, more concerned
with the operation and maintenance
of earthbound motor vehicles than
with aircraft.
Their slogan is "We Keep 'Ern
m
huin' 'and Rollin' to Keep,'Em
Flyin'." It epitomizes the mission
of the graduates of the special pur-
pose motor vehicle school at Cha-
nute Field,
hanute•Field, Ill. Their job is to "keep
runnin' and rollin'." a wide variety
of interesting and sometimes bizarre
motor'vehieles, tailor-made to ren-
der specialized services to fighter
and bomber aircraft at advance
bases in all theaters of war.
Without these plodding, weather-
beaten, often fantastically ugly ve-
hicles, America's mighty air arma-
das could never rule the skies. Com-
bat aviation depends on the effi-
cient, never -failing performance of
this wingless air corps equipment,'
including maintenance trucks, fuel
trucks, crane -carrying crash trucks,
ambulances, fire trucks, snow plows,
mobile -truck mounted heating sys-
tems, lighting plant trucks, flat car
trailers, tank -equipped fuel trucks,
tractors, panel trucks, and the more
familiar standard passenger cars.
Liberty Ship Named for
Kin of Bing Crosby
The Liberty ship Nathaniel Crosby
—named for an early Columbia riv-
er captain who was the great-grand-
father of Bing and Bob Crosby.
Captain Crosby was a leading fig-
ure hi the development of Oregon
and is credited by historians with
being the founder of at least two
towns, Toulon and St. Helens, Ore.
Sailing from Maine in the bark
Toulon, Captain Crosby first reached
the .Columbia river in 1845. He made
a number of voyages from Maine to
Oregon and brought from Maine
ready -cut lumber with which he built
the first frame house hi Portland.
This house is now preserved by the
Oregon State Historical society. With
his brothers, Captains Clanrick and
Alfred Crosby, he transported sup-
plies up the Columbia river and
served as a pilot for other ships.
Captain Crosby may well be con-
sidered an early exponent of mer-
chant shipping. He did much to es-
tablish a trade with China and it was
during one of his trips there in 1856
that he died in Hongkong.
1
Thomas Chippendale
Beyond doubt the leading fashion-
able cabinetmaker of London from
1750 to 1775 was Thomas Chippen-
dale, so much so that his name
has long stood for his period in spite
of equally talented contemporaries.
The finest examples of Chippendale
style, most of them made of mahog-
any; are peers of any of the great
furniture o1 the world. They are
soundly yet spiritedly, designed,
their joinery is perfection, their
carving crisp and eicquisite and their
color and texture deep and rich.
Chippendaleworked with four mo-
tifs, Queen Anne, Gothic, Chinese
and French. His first, an improve-
ment of decorated Queen Anne and
{artistically his finest, showed flow-
ing curves. In chairs he replaced
the fiddle shaped splat with the deli-
cate ribbon back, the cabriole leg
and Dutch foot with ball and claw.
From this in turn he developed a
straight leg of grace and charm.
Mighty Man
In spite of Paul Bunyan's clever
figuring, sometimes mistakes of his
strawbosses upset his plans. For in-
stance, once Chris Crosshaul,-one of
Paul's careless foremen, took a drive
down the Mississippi, but found out
—when the logs got down to New
Orleans—that he had takenthe wrong
tow. The owners refused to accept
the logs, and it was up to Paul to
take them back upstream. No one
but Paul could have done the job,
because driving logs upstream is
impossible. However, Paul fed
Babe, the Blue Ox, a big salt ra-
tion and drove him to the upper Mis-
sissippi to drink. Babe drank the
river dry and sucked the water up-
Stream, and so the logs went back up
the river faster than they came
down. Skeptical? Ask any old lum-
berjack if this isn't true.
Colonial Furniture
In Colonial America prior to 1700
furniture was of two types. The
primitive type, beginning with the
first settlements, was made by local
carpenters, wheelwrights or joiners,
of the woods at hand, usually crude,
always substantial and functional.
As the Colonies developed, how-
ever, wealthy planters of Virginia
and leading citizens of the seaboard
cities from Boston to Philadelphia
began, to import fine furniture from
England. Gradually, too, the Colo-
nies developed, or received from Eu-
rope, cabinetmakers and joiners who
were the equal of foreign craftsmen.
Saves Lives
Many lives have been saved on
the war fronts by the application
of Balsam of Peru to wounds. -De-
spite its .,name, this valuable anti-
septic is raised almost exclusively
in the Middle American republic of
El Salvador. It gets its name from
the fact that in Spanish colonial days
Peru was the leading source of West-
ern hemisphere , wealth. Spanish
traders, therefore, thought the bal-
sam originated there as well, •
Colored Smokes Identify
American Ground Troops
Rainbow -colored smokes which
puff out\from tiny cannisters in red,
orange,, yellow, green, and violet
Imes now enable American tanks
and other ground vehicles in the
battle zones to operate with greater
freedom: in areas of intense air ac-
tivity without danger from attack by
their, own planes.
The need for simple yet reliable
identification of ground 'forces was
recognized as early as World War
I, when military movements were
relatively, slow and aerialwarfare
was in; its infancy. With the swift'
moving tanks of World War II, sup-
ported by squadrons of planes, this
need became imperative, as evinced
by the savage attack on a German
tank' division hi North Africa aftew
months ago by Nazi dive bombers.
The Germans, from their high alti-
tude, thought they were. attacking
British' tanks.
Even before our entrance into the
War, U. S. military authorities gave
attention to the problem of identify-
ing • ground units from the air. One
proposed solution was to paint a
distinctive design in white or yellow
on the top or side of the tank or
other vehicle, but tests demonstrat-
ed such designs made perfect tar-
gets for enemy bombing planes. Ac-
cording to Brig. Gen. Alden H.
Waitt, writing in the Infantry Jour-
nal, "It was obvious that there
would be more danger in using this
system of identification than there
would. be in leaving the tank un-
painted and taking a chance that it
would be bombed , by its own air-
planes as well as the enemy's."
Iodine Helps to Build
Healthier Hog Litters
In some cases, pigs born dead or
too weak to nurse might have been
saved if the sow had been fed a
ration containing iodine.
Other symptoms of iodine defi-
ciency include hairless bodies or
poorly developed hoofs. Fall and
summer litters are affected to a less-
er degree than spring pigs born in
February, March and April.
These losses may be easily pre-
vented by feeding small amounts of
iodine in the form of potassium io-
dide to the sows during the last
two months of pregnancy. Veterina-
rians frequently prescribe one level
teaspoon of potassium iodide for 50
sows once a week. One gram, or
Spray Guns Are Good
For Extinguishing Fires
By using orchard spray guns or
potato sprayers for fire - fighting
equipment, many small fires hi"rural
communities may now be put out in
leu than a minute, it reported.
Set the nozzle of the gun for a
fog -mist spray,. since the fine' mist
absorbs the heat and acts like c wet
blanket to ` smother the flames.
Steam spreads over the fire and
puts it out even before the water
comes into contact with the flames.
Advantages of using power spray -
ere, or even knapsack sprayers, as'
fire -fighting equipment are their ac-
cessibility, ease of operation,. efi-,
ciency, and economy. Only about
eight gallons of water per minute
are, used by the gun. If all of the
power sprayers in the country
were put to this new use in an
emergency, much rural fire loss
could be prevented, it is believed.
Although the sprayer may be used
for any fire, it is of particular ad-
vantage in a hot hay mow where the
fog will extinguish the fire without
wetting down the total snow and
damaging the entire, hay crop.
To prevent freezing in cold weath-
er, an 18 per cent solution of calcium
chloride may be used in the tank
water.
Wild Game Yields Millions
Of Pounds of Edible Meat
Hunters who harvested the wild
game crop during the 1942-43 hunt-
ing season took 255,404,000 pounds
of usable meat, according to a re-
port by the U. S. Fish and Wild-
life Service. "
Based on data taken from state
game departments and other
sources, the tabulation reveals that
deer alone yielded more than 59 mil-
lion pounds, with elk 9 million, and
antelope, moose, bear, mountain
sheep and goats totaling 1,650,000
pounds.
Among upland game, wild rabbits
amounted to 68,735,000 pounds, squir-
rels more than 22 million, while rac-
coon, opossum and woodchuck to-
taled 14,222,000 pounds. Ducks ac-
counted for 32,500,000 pounds and
geese, 3 million. Upland game
birds, including quail, pheasants,
grouse, partridges, and wild turkeys,
totaled 42,243,000 pounds, with pheas-
ants (15 million of them) accounting
for 30,377,000 of the total. Doves,
bandtail pigeons, and woodcock add-
ed 2,405,000 pounds.
approximately one-fifth teaspoonful •
weekly, is sufficient for 10 sows. Mix-
ing potassium iodide in the water or
feed each week saves labor and in-
sures intake of this goiter -preventive
agent. In emergency, this amount
can be given every other day until
three doses have been given. Week-
ly treatment is then recommended.
Use Convenience Outlet
If possible, use your iron on a
"convenience" outlet, preferably
one hi tite wall a little above the
level of the ironing board, and place
the board parallel to the wall. This
is the best position to keep the cord
from twisting and dragging while
you work. Cords, too, are difficult
to replaceso give them the best of
care. While a light socket or drop
cord may be used for the iron, it is
not a satisfactorjr arrangement if
any quantity of ironing is to be done.
Neither one is built to carry enough
current to heat the iron properly,
which . will mean longer hours of
work for you. Eventaally such a
connection may cause the socket
and the insulation to break down
and make the socket unsafe to use.
Banana Hands
Have you ever noticed how much
like a hand a bunch of bananas
looks? And how much like fingers
the individual -bananas look? As a
matter of fact, that's exactly what
the people in the banana trade call
them — "hands" and "fingers."
"Bunch," on the other hand, is the
handy name given to the whole stem
of hands.
You can't put your finger on the
exact•number of bananas to a bunch,
for they vary. In Middle America,
where practically all of our bananas
come from, some bunches have been
produced with as many as 22 hands,
though the average number is nine
hands, each bearing about 16 fingers.
Don't Pull Cord
When you disconnect the iron, take
hold of the plug—don't pull on the
cord. Pulling may loosen the wires
from their connection with the heat-
ing element and once contact is
broken the iron will not heat. When
you put the iron away for the day,
always take the plug of a detacha-
ble cord out of the wall outlet •be-
fore you remove the plug from the
iron itself. Pulling the cord off the
iron while the current is still flow-
ing
lowingmay pit, the terminals and even-
tually ruin them. If the cord is at-
tached permanently to the iron, be
sure the iron is cold before wrap-
ping the cord around it.
Danish Industry
Denmark has no minerals or wa-
ter power, but it has some. indus-
tries. It is one of the world's lead-
ing shipbuilding nations. It devel-
oped the ocean-going motorship.
Nearly half the world's marine
Diesel motors are built hi Denmark.
Clay and chalk on the east coast of
Jutland provide materials for a
large cement industry. Cement -
making
machinery for 700 plants
over the world was manufactured in
Denmark '
Ripen After Frost
Small patches of tender vegeta-
bles in Victory gardens can be rip-
ened for several weeks after the
first frost by the use of a protective
covering which will admit some light
and warmth but will prevent frost-
ing of the edible vegetables. In
this way many gardeners can save
vegetables which' are not matured at
the time of frost.
Such vegetables, often the main
crop tender vegetables, may include
tomatoes, peppers, eggplant, cucum-
bers, squash, cantaloupe and so
forth. Shortly before the first frost
is expected, or even after the first
light frost, the vines can be drawn
up into a small space and covered
with burlap, light blankets, clean
straw, or hay. The roots are left
intact and continue to nourish the
plants.
Much fruit, which would otherwise
not mature, will ripen in this man-
ner
anner and the covering can be re-
moved at intervals to pick the ripe
fruit. The ground should be given
occasional light irrigations to keep
the plants growing under the cover-
ing.
Falling Bodies
Not the weight of the body but
the attraction of gravitation deter-
mines the velocity with which arti-
cles fall. If there were no air all
•bodies, regardless of weight or mass,
would fall through a given distance
in the same time. But the existence
of atmosphere modifies this M the
extent that the frictional or viscous
drag upon the falling body depends
approximately on its area. Conse-
quently heavier or denser bodies
are retarded less in proportion to
their mass. A piece of paper and
a coin would fall at the same speed
in a vacuum, but in air, paper is
more retarded and falls less rapidly
than the coin.
•
Swine Sanitation
A sound basis for hog health is
the swine sanitation system under
which young pigs are raised on clean
pastures. Hog cholera, although still
a dangerous disease, can be con-
trolled with reasonable certainty by
vaccination. In spite of the fact that
the death rate from cholera is one-
fifth of what it was 20 years ago,
the disease is still so costly that
vaccination is advisable in all areas
where outbreaks have occurred \in
recent years. It tends to spread
most rapidly in areas where swine
are numerous.
Banana Living Organism
Bananas on the way to. the United
States from Middle America are car-
ried fn air-conditioned. ships. The
fruit is a living organism, breathing,
oxygen and throwing off carbon di-
oxide,. even after it has been cut
from the tree. In order that the life •
process may go on properly, the
fruit must be kept well ventilated
and within a narrow range of tem-
perature, averaging about 57 de-
grees Fahrenheit. To maintain the
proper temperature, the holds are
refrigerated in the summer amid heat-
ed in the winter.
THURS., May 18th 1944
Electronics Guard Plants
Against War Saboteurs
Electronic devices which have
been used to catch ordinary crimi-
nals or prevent their operations now l
protect the secrets of America's war
plants and machinery layouts
against spies and saboteurs.'
The most artfully concealed midg-
et cameras, disguised as lapel em-
blems or fountain pens, are useless
when the spy passes a hidden ma-
chine which sprays the camera's
film with destructive X-rays, ruin-
ous to all photographic negatives
which come within its reach.
Another electronic device as de-
scribed is capable of reporting the
presence of intruders m an area as
large as a good-sized farm. An in-
visible alarm beam continuously
scans the desired area.
Another instrument, called a "pry-•
chointegroamnieter," the newest
version of the familiar "lie detec-
tor," has been found correct in spot-
ting lies over 90 per cent of the
'time. Developed by Dr. Reginald
D. MacNitt, head of the department
of social science at Wilmington col-
lege, it makes use of the principle
that during certain emotions the
electrical resistanceof the human
skin changes, becoming lower when
the subject is lying and increasing
during moments of emotional relief.
The mind cannot control the reac-
tion. In addition, the detector re-
cords minute changes fn the heart
action. .
Science Helps Control
Parasites Afflicting Sheep
Parasites are still the greatest ob-
stacle to sheep raising in the United
States, but scientific findings are{
helping to control them effectively.;,
;Until a few years ago, nodular -
worms alone caused a loss of about?
100 million pounds of lamb annually,
and the loss from discarding inter..
tines damaged by parasites amount-
ed to nearly six million dollars.
Stomach worms have also caused'
losses of several million dollars a.
year more.
Flock owners now have a valuable•.
drug remedy, phenothiazine, to aid?
in the fight against these parasites..
This drug destroys parasites in in-.
Tested livestock and helps prevent
disease by removing the source, the
department explains. It•may be ad --
ministered in feed, salt, capsules or
given as a drench.
Pastures may be made safer for•
sheep and other animals by sys-
tems of rotation, changing the spe-
cies of
pe-cies'of animals on them, resting and
by growing a crop there in order to
let animal parasites die out.
Besides providing badly needed
meat and ' wool, sheep and lambs,.
are the source of such war necessi-
ties as pelts for special uniforms:
and surgical catgut. These uses-,.
serve to emphasize the need for.
conquering parasites.
Professor Lists Bunkers
I On the Course of Love -
Careless Handling Reason
For Worn Bed Linens
There aremany reasons why bed
linens wear out, says Dorothy J.
Xwig, home furnishing specialist,
University of Illinois college of agri-
culture, and one of the chief reasons
is careless or ignorant handling dur-
ing use., Instead of yanking sheets
off the bed when you are in a hurry,
take time to loosen the edges all
around and prevent strain—even
rips and tears.
Check all beds for unprotected
springs and spring ends and for bro-
ken or splintered parts that may
catch and snag the sheets. Angled
corners of springs can be covered
with gummed paper or adhesive
tape, and bare springs with heavy
cloth or sheeting. A good mattress
pad will protect the sheet from the
abrasive action of the rough ticking.
Bed linens, like people, need a
rest. They wear longer and give
more satisfactory service if you let
them rest between working times.
Put the fresh -from -the -laundry ones
at the bottom of the pile each time
so that they are used in rotation
and the wear is evenly distributed.
Mahogany Veneers
Though mahogany veneers have
been used in increasing amounts for
over 200 years, large-scale produc-
tion of really fine veneers has been
developed only within the last cen-
tury, particularly fn the last 50
years. One factor in this develop-
ment is a change in the method o1
producing veneers.
Earlier veneers were sawed from
the block, a method which is still
producing excellent veneers today
where unusual thickness and lengths
greater than 16 feet are required.
In sawing, however, usually half the
block goes into sawdust. 'This meth-
od is consequently wasteful and ex-
pensive.
xpensive.
Slicing is a newer, more econom-
ical method, producing the standard
thickness of only one 28th of an inch
with little waste. In slicing, the
block is clamped fn position en a
moving plate, on which it is swung
down at an angle past the knife edge.
Speed Flash Photography -
In 1930 Harold E. Edgerton, an
electrical engineer, began the task
of perfecting speed -flash photogra-
phy. His chief contribution is a
gas-filled stroboscopic lamp of great
brilliance whose flashes can be con-
trolled with absolute accuracy.
When set for a single exposure,
this lamp produces a flash of even
greater intensity and brevity. By
the dramatic clarity of his work,
whether _in motion .pictures, multi-
ple or single exposure, Edgerton has
brought stroboscopic photography
out of the laboratory and made it
available to the world
Banana Leaves
Banana leaves are 8 to 12 feet
long and two feet wide. They are
not merely ornamental, however, for
they serve to protect the plant when
the sun gets too hot. In the tropics
of Middle America, where most of
the world's banana supply is pro-
duced, the noonday sun is intense.
Without the protection of the gigan-
tic leaves, too much of the plant's
moisture would evaporate.
In cool weather, when increased
evaporation is necessary for rapid
growth, the leaves curve upward,
exposing the plant to the warm rays
of the sun.
Sweetbreads Favorites
Sweetbreads are general favorites
and once they are prepared for cook-
ing can be served in a variety of
ways. Broiled, fried, creamed" or
made into scalloped and baked
dishes, they make an important coif
trlbution to a good meal. Sweet-
breads are the thymus glands " of
Veal and lamb and consist of two
parts, the heart sweetbread and the
throat sweetbread. As the beef ani.
mal matures, the thymus gland dis-
appears.
The path of true love never should
run smooth, Dr. M. E. John, asso-
ciate professor of rural sociology at:.
the Pennsylvania State college, be-
lieves. A temporary blocking or -
frustration of impulses is essential
during courtship if any intensity is
to develop in the affair, he said.
So when you and your sweetheart:
quarrel, don't feel too badly about.
it. Just remember that absence
makes the heart grow fonder, and
that you'll .probably get together
again before long. ,But it is also.
true that out of sight is out of mind,
if the absence is too long, Dr. John•
pointed out. So watch your step,
and don't let him wander too far or -
too long.
Bunkers on the course of love are::
Too strong attachment to parents;.
attraction based on social strata or -
wealth rather than on personal pref..
erence; an environment of commer-
cial recreation which kills the deep-
er feelings of courtship; matchmak
ers, who often do more harm than
good, and the greater seriousness of:
girls—which often scares the boys..
Sun Spots
Sun spots do not have an every --
day effect on the earth as does the -
unceasing flow of light and heat from,
the white-hot surface of the sun.
Much is yet to be learned about the -
spots; but some facts gleaned by.
telescopes and photographic plates,
and some theory have been pieced'
together to explain them plausibly.
They seem dark, but in reality aro•
only a little less bright than the rest.
of the flaming orb. They are pre-
sumably made up of whirling gases;
that spin holes into the sun's glow-
ing
lowing surface, reaching down toward
the denser material. Some of these -
spots or holes or craters are vast,.
having diameters many times great-
er than that of the earth.
Frequently when the spot -craters.
are pointed directly at the earth,
radio interference, auroras, and
magnetic storms follow. But some-
times when the spots"draw a bead"
on our planet, nothing unusual hap-
pens. On other occasions, when no
visible spot is pointed our way the -
familiar "sun spot effects" occur,
Used Rotenone For Bait
Rotenone, the insecticide extract-
ed from derris root, was called "fish
poison" by the Indians in the Middle -
American tropics who discovered it-.
many years ago. They used to shave
the dried roots into their fishing
pools, thus killing the fish easily and
quickly. When they ate the poisoned:'
fish, they suffered no ill effects.
That , fact—that rotenone kills
"cold-blooded" animals (fish and in-
sects) and is harmless to warm;
blooded—makes it a valuable re-
source of American agriculture. It; .
kills •the insect pests that attack.
crops without injuring livestock.
Made to Order
There'sno excuse for soldiers.
in Bryan, Texas,; not to write home.
Each week a mimeographed "Dear
Folks" letter is written, containing
the field's news highlights of the -
week.' The letter is intended for the
men to send to their families and
tri
rends. When rushed for time, the fixvide man need only to sign his.
name tothe letter and put it in an
envelope. He even gets free post-
age. For men who write home reg-
ularly; the mimeographed letter
serves as an added news sheet for
letters.
Furniture Trends
The trend toward furniture of
smaller size and greater refltie-
ment which was observed in the
Louis XV period gained in that of1
Louis XVI, resulting hi pieces that
are characteristicallyof
delicate
scale, smaller in structure, simple
end graceful hi appearance and oft"
refined taste m ornamentation. No
particular feats of balance were at-•
tempted either fn chairs or larger!.
pieces of furniture. Like chairs,`ao-1-
fas and other pieces stood on alert I -
der, tapering legs free from,;undei'-
('