HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Clinton New Era, 1915-05-27, Page 6PAGE SIX,
THE CLINTON NEW ERA.
Thursday,• May 27111, 191.5
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Scientific
Farming
uurougn the gl'a+n purr or nae unit.
Winter vetch should, be sown with
some nurse crop for the support of the
vines.
The advantages of vetch may be ,
stated as ,follows: Winter vetch will
grow on almost any kind of soil, from
the heavy clays to the light sands. It
will thrive and produce a profitable
',crop where other crops often .fail. It
does not need the lime that alfalfa re-
quires, nor the rich soils necessary to
grow the clovers, It has even -been
grown Successfully on acid soils.
If 'soil is inoeulatetl' for vetch the
growing crop will gather the free
nitrogen from the air tend fie it in the
soil so that it is available for other
crops Out follow.
Encouraging Milk Flow.
Comfort and contentment are the
touchstones of success. When a cow
is comfortable irud contented she re-
sponds with a tiow of milk' far in ex-
cess of that she gives when she is un-
comfortable and Irritated.
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WINTER VETCH IN THE NORTH
It Will Grow Upon Almost Any Kind
of Soil.
The vetches are slender, climbing.
herbaceous plants bearing tendrils at
the ends of the leaves, says Hiram E,
Grolier in the Country Gentleman. To
the legnminosae family also belong
the bean, pea, clover and alfalfa. Nu-
merous branches spring from the
crowns of the vetches, many of them
measuring seven feet. As the stems
of the vetches are weak these branches
trail along the ground or since they
have tendrils they climb up other
plants used as nurse crops. Some va-
rieties of vetches have erect stems, but
they have little commercial value.
The flowers of tate vetch may be few
and separate or many and in racemes,
the color varying from pink or violet
to white, depending upon the variety.
The pods of the winter vetch are short,
narrow and flat, while the pods of
It has been repeatedly proved by.
continuous experiments at government
experiment stations and in private
brooding houses by experienced breed.
ers that the value of greet stuff and
grit for growing chicks cannot be over-
estimated. fu fact, these two common
articles are absolutely necessary for
growth and stamina. '
Successful handling of poultry dur-
ing the winter months depends in
quite a measure on reproducing so far
as practicable summer conditions. It
will mean a supply of animaland
green food to take place of what they
had on free range or in confinement
during the summer season and a cape.
clops dust bath which may contain
some fine sifted wood ashes and some
tine road dust,
It is sheer folly to doctor a hen for
any disease or ailment and allow her
the freedom of the poultry ,yard. Ail•
ing fowls should be treated in a great
degree the same as human beings.
When sick not only is medicine a ne-
cessity. but rest Is also required. A
sick fowl running with the flock is tt
dangerous experiment or, more correct
ly putting It, a very sure source for
disseminating what may turn out to
be a case of contagion. Pen up the
sick bird and trent It as near like a
human patient es possible,
WINTEn VETCH.
spring vetch are long and round. The
pods of all 'varieties are two valved,
bursting open when ripe and throwing
the seeds to a great distance from the
plants.
For winter vetch Vicia viliosa is
used. This is often called sand or
hairy vetch because it grows well upon
sandy areas where few other plants
thrive, and it Is covered with fine, soft
down similar to hair. Smooth vetch,
Vicia sativa, is sometimes used, and it
is commonly called spring tare.
The winter or hairy vetch is by far
the ,host 'valuable for the northern
states, as it is much hardier than any
of the others. It may even be sown
in the fall with winter wheat or winter
1; -ye and not suffer much from winter
killing. When winter vetch is wanted
for seed it may be sown in the fall
with the wheat or rye; if it wanted
for fodder or hay it may be sown in
the spring with any of the crops, like
oats, oats and barley, oats and peas,
and so on. The vetchseed is mixed
with the grain at the rate of six to ten
pounds of vetch to the acre, and sown
wmamiwkwiaiiiklmiummi
Make the. Liver
Do its Duty
Nine dines in ten when the liter is right the
stomach end bowel. .re right.
CARTER'S LITTLE
LIVER PILLS
gentlybutfirmlycom.•
pet alazy liver to
do its duty.
Cures Con.
stipation,
Indigos -
tion,
Sick *"
Headache, and Distress after Eating.
malt Sib Small Dose, Small Price.
1 C,.tntgtte ,'ani !ocur Signature
.,,
4r'vt>7 j Use to v of
pf�r�$w V corner poste. ').hest lac sot two feet
tpatt.and a four inch trough built be-
tween them our foot off the ground.
The bottom of the trough is made by
using two twelve inch hoards A. rank
1s then built above,1111,1;at Dern iu
FARMERS' CLUBS.
L
'33 More than 700 farmers' clubs
have been organized in minae- t
i� seta alone during the last year. X
"3 There are 830 farmers' clubs in 4
the state representing all but .�
two of the eighty-six counties.
A good, active farmers' club
•• does for a rural community what
an active commercial club does
for a village or city, they de-
dare. It tends to secure the
X united influence of a community
if. to develop and bring about ally
desired improvement end to op-
pose anything that is not for its
F best interests.
} Chief among the advantages
3of these clubs are the financial
4 advantages of co-operative buy -
and selling of farm products and
• things to be used on the farm.
Co-operation ill marketing se-
• cures not only a better price for
tb the average farmer, but tends
to make the products of any one
community uniform in quality.
WINTER CARE OF ASPARAGUS.
Tops Should Be Removed and Stable
Manure Applied to the Ground.
The first step in the winter care of
asparagus, says Professor Montgomery
of the Ohio College of Agriculture, is
the removal and burning of the tops•at
the close of the season. This serves a
twofold purpose. First, It destroys
many of the spores which are responsi-
ble for the prevalence of asparagus
rust, and, second, it eliminates to a
large degree the hibernating places for
the asparagus beetle during the winter
season. He says that at the university
gardens the cutting of the tops is de-
layed until after heavy frost. A. sharp
hoe or?scythe is used to cut the tops,
which are gathered into large heaps
and when' reasonably dry are burned.
The tops are extremely difficult to work
into the soil in the fail of the year, and
GILLETT'S LYE
EATS DIRT
rwxx•
arc cn,x
„ o,ueeno
xs N
1 or
ILLE
TORO Tonego
cue cut, the slats oeingcommon SiS'
Inch fence boards sawed about two
I
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•
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and one-half feet long. The slats should
be about eight inches apart, thus giv-
ing each sheep fourteen inches of
space, a sixteen foot trough allowing
feeding space for thirty sheep. Either
grain or roughage may be fed in this
kind of trough. -Nebraska Perm Jour-
nal.
the necessary organic matter may be
more easily added as barnyard manure.
The next step is to apply stable
manure to the ground during the win-
ter after the ground has frozen to some
extent. Apply the manure at the rate
of from twenty to thirty tons per acre,
thesurface.
and spread evenly over
The manure should rematu ou the
ground until spring, when the coarser
portion may be removod to allow a
thorough disking of the ground before
the edible stalls approach the su t eco. ,
Such treatment largely increases the
organic matter in the soil, adds some
fertility, protects the plants from ex-
cessive freezing and provided the
match is retrieved in early spring, ad-
vanees the (rowing season, 1l' the
mulch is not removed early ill the
spring it only erre, t retain frost in
the ground ,and so delays growth.
DON'T GIVE
CONSUMPTIO 1.A CHANCE
7'o Get a Foothold on Your System.
Check the First Sign of a Cold
Sy Using
DR. WOOD'S
NORWAY PINE SYRUP.
ewes are uncertain nun Unp1otIt1 tale its
breeders are legion.
The man who trill maintain (tis pure
bred or high grade breeding flock can
afford to take e trop or two of eto00:
bred Inuits from them now and then.
The trouble Is too few of us.witl.110
and Un
that.
R"e 0 uu ave s•au go out y
them when needed, But the a hallus
are they cannot' be bud when welded
except at a sacrifice few of us will
make. As a general proposition the
advice to crossbreed is wrung taieit use
o1 Its ultimate results on the majority
of farms. In the end Lite than who
bleeds Iowa's' and sticks to not type in
tis flock will be most successful 'With
POINTS TO NOM IN
ir ys ern
ands.
s occasional corrective to insure
good health and strength.'Success
the weak
almost impossible for
z-11 , ailing. Enjoyment 1s not
,r the sick. Impaired health
en 1 serious sicknesses usually
'm,,:n'in deranged conditions of the
utomacb, liver, kidneys or bowels.
•`rates
ilis
{��f� COW I i art '!ec ognize. s l over tht�, wo: d
� � �dll "�� a to lc,> the bee ' eetive of troubles
ol.' Lie digest n'gans. They tone
t. •e .;toiriach, ti ulate the liver, reg -
rate the bo ., a They cleanse the
system, pu • the blood rind
act in the ._ ; and safeet v ty
^�1
The dairy cow must be studied from
the point of view of her der lopwuitt
around four centers -first. the milk
produchtg center. indicated by the de-
velopment of the udder, the tali veins
and the mill ,tells; second, the diges-
tive center as found 111 the barrel or
body of the cow; thud the re.spiratory
ilnd circulatory center, located in the
chest, and, fourth, the nervous venter
as manifested in the development of
head and back and in the general lean
appearance of the itu!inn l.
In the development of these centers
the tendency is for the animal to be
larger in the rear half of the body,
A cold, if neglected, will sooner or later
develop into some sort of lung trouble,
so we would advise you that on the first
sign of a cold or cough you get rid of it
immediately. ror this purpose we know
of nothing better than Dr. Wood'S
Norway -'Pine Syrup. This preparation
has been on the market for the past
twenty-five years, and those who have
used it have nothing but words of praise
for its efficacy.
Mrs. H. N. Gill, Truro, N.S., writes:
"Last January, 1913, I developed an
awful cold, and it hung on to me for so
long I was'afraid it would turn into
consumption. I would go to bed nights,
and could not get any sleep at all for the
choking feeling in my throat and lungs,
and sometimes I would cough till I
would turn black in the face. A friend
came to see me, and told me of your
remedy, Dr. Wood's Norway Pine Syrup.
I got a bottle of it, and after I had taken
it I could see a great change for the better,
so I got another, and when I had taken
the two bottles my cough was all gone,
and I have never had an attack of it since,
and that is now a year ago."
Dr. Wood's Norway Pine Syrup is put
up in a yellow wrai Per; three pine trees
the trade mark; and price, 25c and 50c.
It is manufactu ed only by The T.
Milburn Co., Limited, Toronto, Ont.
Tool Hanging Device.
&strip of iron 2142 by 3 feet in length,
With holes in it three inches apart, in
which have been placed books, makes
a handy place for hanging everything.
Take equal lengths of wire and with
pliers bend hook on each end. Slip
Outdoor 0M:o Foec'.er.
,./ ._ - p
s`rw u b frnirs icor toot leng.,;f
through the holes, take a long piece
of wire and fasten in hole in each end
of bar or strip; hang over screw hook
in ceiling; bend wire a trifle and it
will not slip. This contrivance may
be utilized teethe implement house, the
barn, the milk shed, etc. -Orange Judge
Farman, .
Persistency in milk production is
a marked characteristic of the reed
Poll cows. In this respect few
breeds will excel them. Persistence
Is used In the sense of malting high
yields for successive years. Sono
cows make a very high record for
one or two years and then fall off
rapidly in their yields. It is not
thus with (Red Polls. In England
Red Polled cattle produce both
meat and milk. Ln America the
dual purpose idea has been largely
lost sight of in many herds.
LIVE STOCK
IUSBAN R til
CROSSBRED SHEEP. '
being broader and deeper than in the
fore quarters and a strong develop-
ment in the lower half of the body.
Therefore look for the development
which appears light in front and deep
and broad behind. This development
assures the largest capacity for the
consumption and utilization of feed
and for the production of milk. In or-
der to secure this type of body there
must be a large development of the ud-
der, being carried up high behind and
well forward, with a rounding out
and even development of all four quar-
ters. The teats should be placed at
the corners of a square ou the bottom
of the udder. There should be a mel-
lowness and elasticity of the skin that
covers the udder, and when the udder
is milked out it should not retain its
shape, but appear almost as folds of
skin. The milk veins should be large,
long and very crooked.
In the development of the body a
straight, strong back with a broad loin
and ribs that are long and well sprung
are desired, because they form a great,
roomy barrel. me pump should be
long, broad and level and more or
less angular. The principal impres-
sion given by a well developed body
Is that of great capacity. The animal
should be fairly deep dowu through
the shoulders and broad between the
front legs and just back of them, giv-
ing plenty of room for the heart and
lungs. There should be a general mel-
lowness and looseness to the skin and
a lean condition of the animal, A
U:it;mate Results of This Practice
Rarely Prove Profitable,
.•'T11e advice to crossbreed sheep con-
tinues being spread broadcast by some
heopmeu who should ltuow better.
Wt are told that Australia is rapidly
being put on a cross bred basis; that in
Dur own country it is the crossbred
lamb that will be mast profitable. The
crossbred lamb is all right. Ile slakes
mutton first anti cheap -probably no
limb excels him at that business, But
we must look ahead ferlhel' than one or
two )ears. Those who have learned
by bitter experience that Crossbred
r [u_laiti s
Sire gift
0..e^ at Sol, \ y Medicine i, ,ue V ,rid.
1 old ov:e c. to bosae, 55 ee
smoothness or Limy secured oy a tend-
ency to put on fat while giving milk Is
undesirable.
Value of Feed and Care.
The effect of feed and care on the
dairy cow was well brought out at the
New Salem (N. D.) dairy school. The
four-year-old record of twelve cows
was given. The butter fat production
averaged 116 pounds in the first year,
196 the second, 214 the third and in
1913 239 pounds. The production was
more than doubled in the four years.
The cows were three to six years old
when the records were started. The
milk was weighed from each milking
and tested each month. This very em-
phatically brings out the fact that to
secure good production the cow alone
cannot do it -she must have the feed
and the care.
Grand Trun11;1Railway System
Railway Time Table
London, Huron and Bruce.
North Passenger
London, depart 8.80 a m 4.40 p rn
Centralia 9.33 5.43
Exeter 9.44 5.541
Honsall 9.55 6.05
I{ippen 10.01 6.11
Brucefield 10.19 6,19
Clinton 11.00 0,85°
Londesboro 11.18 6,52'
Blyth 11.27 7,00
Belgrave 11.40 '7.13 '
Windham, arrive11.51 7.35
South Passenge'
Windham, depart6,35am 3.30 p
Belgrave 6.50 3.44
Blyth 7,04 8.56
Londesboro 7.18 4.04
Clinton 8.10 4,23
Et ucefield 8.27 4.39
Kippe- 8.35 4,471
Hensall; 8.41 4.52'
Exete 8.54 5.05;
Centralia 9.04 5.15
London, arrive 10.00 6.10
Buffalo and Ooderich
Wes` Passenger
510 pm pm p10
Stratford 10.00 12.90 5.25 10.25
Mitchell 10.22 12.55 6,55 10.49
Seaforth .10,45 1.20 6.38 1111
Clinton .......,11.07 1.35 6.40 1.1.2
Holmesaille 11.16 1.43 6.46 11.3
noderieb 11-35 2,00 7.05 11.
East Passenger ,
am pm p.m
Goderich 7.05 2.85 4552
Uo!mesville 7.22 2.52 5; 0
Clinton 7.32 3.03 5.111
Seatorth 7.51 3.21 5,35
Mitchell 8.16 3.44 5 f 9
Stratford R 40 4 15 6 20
!ass_ areseavernemeinemeenmenmensemensein
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• "Want" or "For Sale"
Advertisements, of Every Kind •
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rnestic help :Dodd be saved
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Columns.810uf paps r re,v.1
by tile drsir 1>ie ci and „ 6
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