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The Clinton New Era, 1915-04-15, Page 6THE CLINTONNEW EBA. PAGE SIS. NN++++++++N+t+N+++++N i+N "++++O+++++++++++++++•tN•N•++N••••••t+++++++•++N+t+•00••••••••••••0•00000000•++++0++++++++++d++t++++++4+1Nt+++NN+t++t'+++++N++•••t•••••0••••0•••••••it+• PFARMERS Thur day; April loth, 1915, i +NN+N+Ns+iO�i•a++++++No••••+t••••0+00+ ♦t00.0t00• N++t+++t+++++++tt+t+N+r +•••NN++++••••++.+++t+++N+t+►••••e••••N•••••••••• ••NN•••••• run _. .�..— 'VOW maim100.00.1 -...--- r um'uer aoes net uecome erre, awing tD••••••i•N•••••••••••N•iJ®®•®tl•l•••01•••QI••i••••••® the early, thaws. It is e good plan to • 61 HAVE ' YOU A PHONE s IS In Your Office, Store, e or none? • • If so You will be a • Interested 0in the • i •IYtodern •v • • • • • Telephone Tablet • •• One of the simplest: and ,handiest w ;r 9'"'' • • little inventions imaginable. It is0 • m tde of sheet steel, oxidized finish • •insuring a smooth writing surface, end - • • the paperroll attached pulls frouw the • • . top and wits off at any length desired. • o Por taking oars or jotting down �_ • • notes these tablets are a great conven 6 • ieuce. They tine readily attached to • either desk CIL' WO 'phone • and their0 0 use is allowed by all telephone com Y• : p.tpies. ::p..-:, • • • Price $1.00 �.. • • • • Including three extra rolls of paper) i• • • e •• • ellnton Ne'nto Era •_ 0 Agents For Clinton • • •••ee eeeeeeeees••eeeeseeee 000960805000000•0000•600e. 15 )000 eo cX ? weiraer rue u„tueu our tae cute frame should ever be made more than six feet in width, because of the dif- ficulty in working with the plants Iwhen the beds or frames are wider. It may be made long enough to accom- modate all the plants necessary. It is 0000••00 Farm and Gardeni best to use a plank at least a foot • oo • o • O.S,G•� wide for the side of the cold frame that is on the north of the bed. Some make this side of the bed eighteen inches in height, as this gives more of a slope toward the eight inch plank runnime- ng along the south side of the fra Place the cold frame on the shel- tered side of some building or in the angle formed by a high fence tightly planked. The sun should be permitted to reach it most all day, but some care will have to be taken in regard to this. as direct sunlight beating down through the glass sashes over the frame may beat the atmosphere under the glass to a point that will hurt the young plants. The beds are covered with the same type of glass sashes used on hotbeds. The size that is just six feet in length and three feet in width is the best. The six foot sash length covers the width of the bed nicely, and the three foot width insures a sash that is not too heavy to handle or very likely to be broken. Strips are nailed across the width of the bed to keep the sash- es in place, and these are so arranged that the sashes can be slipped up and down across the bed with ease. The cost of a cold frame is very lit- - tie. The most expensive feature of the undertaking is the glass sashes, and where there are some old build- ings about the place the gardener can sometimes find enough old window sashes to cover the cold frame, Little or no digging is necessary, and a few feet of scrap lumber will make the frame. Old lumber is just as satisfac- tory as new stuff from the mill. 00000000 000000 AID TO EARLY GARDENS. Cold Frames Are a Means of Keeping • Green Stuff on the Table. Hotbeds are in very general use among all farm gardeners, but the cold frame as a metros of keeping green stuff on the tables is much neg- lected, says a writer in the Farm Progress. Cold frames are no more difficult to construct and but little harder to'operate than the hotbed. Their uses are many, one of the most practical being in connection with a hotbed In the starting and tak- ing off of the young tomato plants in the early spring. The cold frame is in general use am'oug all market gar - ileum's who are anxious to put their products on the market early in the spring and keep them there until late in the fall. Built like a hotbed in nearly all es- sentials, it takes the plants after they scatter straw or evennlannre over it. SIM scald on apple and smooth bark- ed ornamental trees may be prevented ,by shading the trunk with corn fod- der, boards or paper Now is the time to place such protectors. Do not set Seed flats directly on ma= n u•e 'Ina hotbed. There should be three or four incites of soil to absorb the odor and steam from the manure. One of the quickest growing dwarf' annuals is sweet alyssum Sow the seeds as soon as the ground can be worked in spring and yon will be re- paid with an abundance of snowy white sweet scented flowers.—Leroy Cady, university Farce, St Paul, 000000000000000000000001)0 LIVE STOCK NOTES ° 1 o ° a If sheep are allowed to.et o very thirsty and then given all o they will drink the chill will of- o ten cause digestive troubles. o Sugar beets, mangeis and ruta- o bagas are a valuable feed fur 0 y brood sows. They afford sum]. g i lence and keep the digestive g tract in good condition. o Do not constantly dope the 5 horses. Feed then. right and ex- o g ercise them daily and they will g o not need medicine. 0 0 When 'you want to give the o o sheep a bit of variety iu diet you 0 0 can't bit on anything better than 0 wheat bran. 0 ° Breeding of horses must be o o clone intelligently because there ° ° g is no place in the market for a 0 misfit. C Wet bedding will give a pig a 0 o cough. There is uo profit in o o coughing pigs. 0 0 90000000000000000000000000 A COLD FRAME. have come from the heated atmos- phere of the hotbed and hardens them to a lower and more nearly normal temperature. The framework of the cold frame is practically the same as that used for the hotbed, but it Is placed on well manured soil instead of above a bed of heating manure. ADVANTAGES OF TWO LITTERS A YEAR 04.3 ww »wry Ad»:»0"..S. w=..•»•« 40.44 s ORCHARD AND GARDEN.. ;'s'. I3othed sash and soil should be trade ready soon. In most l'egluus hotbeds may be started in February. Bird houses may be tondo and put lit ronvenieut trees. The birds 'seen) to prefer boxes that Have weathered a utile. The old fashioned bleeding heart Makes good plant at a corner of the shrubbery. and as it is a perm- iatt it will return each year. See that the shrvthhary or perennial. I have ted fall pigs for spring and spring pigs, for fall markets for the past six years and find that fall pigs are a close second to spring pigs, writes au Ohio farmer in the National Stockman, I have made spring pigs gain one and one-eighth per day from birth and never failed to tnekefallpigo average a pound per clay for the same time. But 1 average from two to three •••N•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••d•••N•••••••N•••• •• • "Want" or "For Sale" • • • Advertisements, • of Every Kind • • • •• • • visrsip:p70111 •• •• • •ISI _•; -• h • • o •• • • Wessels Large May i' • Venture More, but • • Little Ships Muxnt Stay Dicer Shore." • ® l' The large dizploy ado. aro. flood 40.for the large boahleaa and the as Cloartafleei Want Arlo. are p.neer16 - 0tlonotetr good for th x tl11 m. e In fact many largo firma V coma 0• tg ouch hy.. the ditto t eve ef the • is. : Clare fled era . . n.,, There rc e1:- • ale to good -start novr. ID^GIMMEISCE/11' iars"i 1%•"17414;.,'+:'T'v ud4U. • Ftp. ._....' _ • a • a I) Prior to about the year 1970 the Poland -Chinas averaged larger than now, were inclined to coarseness or sponginess of bone, had much heavier, drooping ears and were spotted with about even propor- tions of black and white. Sines then the tendency each year Ilas been to breed them with more black, until now those in highest esteem have identically the color and markings so long characteris- tic of the Berksliires—vls., solid black, with white feet, white tip of tail, a little white on or about the face and jowl and occasionally a splash of white elsewhere. The illustration shows a ane Poland - China male. ' Load, up. with PERRIN S British Navy*MAN. sueMq Ask • your %rover 011 0110e 111 (1c , ru)', III tau ,:aIur.� teat earl -e the infer t:inn. 1 rc volition, liuw• ever.is always Iwtter data to lelp.on this erre. ('Icon rluulel's• the use ni disun'ectents and liberal iliplienttnns of whitewash are ;coil preventive measures. For Growing Snee};, The following ration for unarms sheep is sit g esledT by (Ji 1'nited States department of 1arieullnrt: One third pound of corn. nue-third po1urd of cottonseed meal. one-third Jerold id wheat bran. two pnnnds of Prairie 110) and two pounds of silage or roots Growing sheep to be kepi in'1.01(1i11ot shonld have about two pounds of s1 lige or roots or similar food in Ilteli ration. • VALUE OF FARM RECORDS. o 0 o ° Every t r'nier should keep a a 0 record of his operating cuts and o the financial results of every- o thing dune on the 1urru. A farm- o er who does this is not galio, to • 1019 anything, but is surely 011 • 00 • tits regal to surreys, At Hast it o 0 will seem impossible to keep u 9 record of labor, linan•la1 00- o counts and crop yields. but it 0 will be surprising how the habit o will become establisher. .1 very 0 luteresting Ind prutihrble record • o to work on at present 114 u bar- • e vest record of the different grain • crops. Such a record %tail allow • the farmer how much his cruel o • yielded and the cost to thrash • 0 • the grain. When the calor of o • such records is realized the farm • • will then be run un n more strict- o ly business basis.—Orange Judd o Farmer. a more pigs per litter with fall pigs, thus making up the difference for the sum- mer gains per litter. I have my spring pigs to come not later than March 1 and let them fol- low the sow for not over eight weeks, baying taught the pigs to eat 1u the meantime. I pen the sow in a close pen and have but once failed to have her ready, to breed in from three to five days by feeding her all she will eat. Thus by Aug. 20 I have the sec- ond litter, and generally a large one. I provide a shady place to farrow. By pushing the sow and, pigs for eight weeks the sow is ready to breed again, thus having early pigs spring and fall. My fall pigs now will average over 100 pounds. My motto is to push them until a 200 pound average is reached, then sell. My time to sell Is when only a few are ready to sell—namely, March and September. For bedding' in . the winter I want nothing but corn fodder, and the coarser and bigger the better, for the hogs will have a chance to work it down fine at their leisure; and will have employment while in the bed. Coarse bedding lies up loose, and I have the first time to see steam rising from it after the pigs come out an a cold day. I feed my fall pigs after they get to weigh 80 to 100 pounds about all the corn they will clean up and yet be ready to eat a little more, twice a day always at the same time, and for twelve pigs I feed at noon eight quarts of shorts and one quart tankage. But don't feed a host of llce and vermin. Each time I bed my hogs I clean out the house and sprinkle the floor and sides with disinfectant, and the hogs at all times have access to a rubbing post, which keeps them free from lice, mange, etc. Bring ?'Inst Satisfactory Results from • 0o ill f : .E , :: .A. made` promptly, will sometimes prove or. ...FARM WIT AND WISDOM•:: No farmer ever gets too old to learn, but the wise'farmer doesn't -wait mull he is old to learn. All things come to him who owns o piece of land nod .pitches ]u and works to beat the baud. Don't try to lift Water by u suction pump more than thirty feet. The nl• most height to which it is possible to suctlou it is 93.01 feet. The weight of the air has to du the lilting. An Iowa fitrmer pays his foreman 21 cents for every pig over six to the sew which reaches the age for weaning. 13e likes.to pay out the mouey, and the foreman looks upon it as clear gain. The .bonus system Is worth studying. It will work in other fields as well as in the piggery. Potash is difficult to get now, not be- cause there are no ships to carry it, but because of the difficulty in secur- ing railway and river equipment to move it from the mines and store- houses to the coast. Corn fed the sows makes their pigs fat before farrowing, hat the pigs need fat only after their eyes open on this world. Prior to that time they need only bone, muscle and vigor. Alfalfa bay, bran, roots and other protein bearing feed prepare the sow for suc- cessful farrewing. Corn fed sows are the ones which die at this critical time more than any other.—Farm and Fire- side. Navel III In Lambs, • Navel 111 is a fairly 00tnmen trouble among lambs and 1s very bard to rem- edy. It is caused by the same germ that brings on navel ill in colts 011(1 occurs, where the ewes are kept iu filthy' sheds, It follows the contact of the iinbi ical cord the filth and dirt, of the sheds and as characterized acterized by a swelling ,and intense soreness of the cord The application of iodh)e, if eF'C'yp�P`Yau u;varirYwH. W �' New ColunibiaC gy�p ods .L ni.. �ti?' For February On S le y 85c —UP— The name Columbia stands today for the hest records on the market. And that in every detail. in a Columbia record you have the best record it ispossible to get at any price. You have the finest recording, years ahead of any other. You have many of the biggest and best artists and bands, most of them exclusive, And in Columbia you have a record which will unfailing'y WEAR PW1OE AS LONG as any other make—no matter what you pay. It is those combined points of superiority that have made Columbia supreme •oday—the best records and the biggest value (only 80 cents), No other l ecords dare make such specific claims, because no other records can prove them. If you are not acquainted with Columbia Records get the demonstration double disc fore cents (15 cents extra for postage) February Records- on 'Sale Today All Double Disc Records—a Selection on each side Sister Susie's Selling Shirts for Soldutrs ' $1.00 by the'otiginator, Al Jolson Tip Top Tipperary Mary .85 When you Wore a Tulip. .85 The Balt Boom (Funnier than "Cohen on the Phone") .85 When You're a Long, Long Way trout Bonze .85 Arrival of British Troops in France .85 This is a splendid Record,' be sure and hear it. No Records offer the sante value none wear so long as tnc famous Columbia Double Disc Records. They are the best Records on the market today. 85c New Dance Records Inciuding latest Fox Trots, 1OneiSteps,: Tangos, Maxixes, Etc. Colulnbia Records—lade in C.tilada-Pit any Standard Machine. Yon (au get Columbia Gralouolim Recaircls trent °1 4. At4iat'50fili9 (' n The New Era Job Department minamorimanaumeaumeniuma If it is Any Kind of Job Printing We can do it At Home Cards: Bills of Fare Ball Programs Bill Heads Blotters Booklets: By -Laws Cheques Counter Check Books Deeds Envelopes Legal Forms Letter Heads Lodge Constitutions Meal Tickets Memo Heads Milk Tickets' Note Circulars Note Heads Notes Pamphlets Posters' Prize Lists Receipts: Statements Society Stationery® Stock Certificates Shipping Tags Wedding Invitations Etc,, Etc., Etc. Everything from a Calling Card to a Newspaper. ARTISTIC .JCB PRINTING OUR SPECIALTY Phone 30 and a Representative wtwwsVl call on you and sub: mixt Prices and Samples iu4i • r5'tla];4°:ti''"