HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Clinton New Era, 1915-04-01, Page 6F
PAGE SIX,THE marrowmow >
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Thursday, April lst, 1915.
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• ▪ HAVE YOU A PFIONI
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• In Your Office, Store,
•
or home?
• If so fon will be
• IntercStod in the
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•
Modern
•
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•
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• Fr taking orr.1.rs or jotting down
• notes these tablets area great eonven
• ience, They are readily attached to
4 either desk or wall `phone and their
• use is allowed by all telephone nom
ipinies.
Price $1.00
• (Including three extra rolls of paper )'
• Teleph2ne Tablet
One of the simplest and handiest
little inventions "imaginable. It is
made of sheet steel, oxidized finish,
insuring a smooth writing surface, and
the paper roll attached pulls remit the
top and cuts off at any length deoired.
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481 elinton New Era•
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a Figents For eiinton ••
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SOIL EROSION IN 1 H z.,,uJ ll1.
Large Areas Are Lost to Agmculturc
Through Thts Cause.
The following Ftatcme:a regaliliu_
soil erosion its the south in taken i1 111
the hist annual report ef the Macau , 1
soils of the Cnited Siatea department
of agriculture:
In it study- of soil erasion in the south
it hits been found that large ureas are
lost to agriculture munutlly through
erosion. in some states vast items,
amounting to as touch as 50 per rent
of the arable laud of these sections.
have been abandoned. The character
of the erosion varies with the type of
soil. 'Usually on the heavy clay soils
"shelf or surface erosion is found.
With increasing proportion of sand in
the soil the erosion changes to the
"shoestring" type, then to the gully
type, with rounded edges, and finally
to the gullies with caving edges.
AU methods for prevention and con-
trol are based either on increasing the •
capacity for absorbing the water as it
falls or on decreasing the velocity of
the run-off. A new method hi use in
one locality is the construction of what '
are known as "christophers.'• the die-
ttinctive feature of this plan lying In
the manner of disposing of storm wa-
ters. Across an incipient gully is built
a dam. through which is passed n
sewer pipe connected with an upright
pipe on the upper side of the dam.
Water fills the valley until it reaches
the top of the upright pipe and then
flows down this pipe into the next
field. The water left standing below
the mouth of the upright pipe is grad-
ually removed by a tile drain.
00000000.00000000000000
Scientific
Fanning
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000
CROWN GALL AND HAIRY ROOT
Rules by Which These Diseases, May
Be Reduced to a Minimum.
[Prepared by M. T. Coolc, plant patholo-
gist, New Jersey experiment station.]
That crown gall and hairy root: are
serious diseases cannot be doubted.
That they may be much more serious
in some localities' than others and
upon some plants than on others 1s
equally true. Eleavy applications of
fertilizer tend to redhce the injm'ious
effects on many varieties. but it would
be more profitable for the grower to
feed healthy plants than diseased
plants. •
The great difference of opinion con-
cerning these diseases expressed by
various workers in the past can be
readily explained by our increasing
knowledge of the subject. It is very
generally conceded that the distribu-
tion of these diseases is largely due to
nursery stock; that cane fruits, espe-
You Should Worry If
it were difficult to find a safe and reliable remedy for the
ailments due to irregular or defective action of the stomach,
liver or bowels. These ailments are likely to attack
anyone; likely, too, to lead to worse sickness if notrelieved.
Beet'azS
are famous the world over, for their power to correct these
troubles certainly and safely. They cleanse the system, purify
the blood and act as a general tonic upon body, brain and nerves.
Indigestion, biliousness, constipation might, indeed, cause you pro-
longed suffering and expose you to danger,if Beecham's ills
Were Not On Hand
Prepared
roleryriaddU.Smi.Ibe.cetnd.
Sdeewheen Cana anAcroan ox 25 ns..
, tuner rue r•eas ane means.
•
We are using a hnwc•mutle mtichlne
to thrash beans and coupons thiit does
good wort without eracking the beans
and peas. They sen he'separated froni
the straw vett easily by using a pitch-
fork and are clean euongh to sell atter
being dropped twice through a steady
breeze The only 0:1-11111 we had to
buy in making this machine was the
nails, writes C. L, Brown of Colorado
in Farmers' Mail turd Breeze. The
cylinder may be a piece of hard wood
log. Ours is ten inches in clitimeter
and fourteen inches long. The roneave
is made of n piet•e of oak. bot teethal
we used No. tH nails with the heads
cut off. The nails were driven In far
enough to leave about one and one-half
CABBAGE MAGGOT.
preventing the adult of the cabbage
maggot from placing eggs about the
stems of the plants has been demon-
strated, but in spite of its .effectiveness
this method of protecting cabbage has
not been generally adopted by truck
growers. Tar pads will protect early
cabbage from the pest at a cost of
about $1.40 per thousand plants.
Truck growers, who are subject to
losses by the cabbage maggot, are
urged by the New York agricultural
lxperIment station to test the tar pads
experimentally as a• basis for more ex-
tensive operations against this pest.
i
The Cabbage Maggot.
The cabbage maggot is the principal
handicap in the production of early
sehbage and cauliflower. The insect
hi present in most communities where
early cabbage is grown and occasion-
ally causes extensive damage to this
crop.
Of the insecticides that are employed
to destroy maggots about the roots of
the plants carbolic acid emulsion has
generally been regarded as the most
efficient. Tests with the emulsion at
recommended strengths have " demon-
strated that it will prevent the hatch-
ing of the eggs and is fatal to the
younger stages of the larvae. It may,
-however, cause injury to young seed-
' Ings and is not a safe remedy for the
treatment of plants recently set in the
told.
The valve of tar pads, or hexagonal
tar pacer collars, for the purpose of
BAD BLOOD
Is Tho Cause of Boils and Pimples.
When boils or pimples start to break
out on your face or body you may rest
assured that the blood is in an impure
state, and that before you can get rid of
them it will be necessary for you to
purify it by using a good medicine that
will drive all the impurities out of the
system.
Burdock Blood Bitters is a blood puri-
fying remedy. One that has been on the
market for the past forty years. One
that is known from one end of the country
to the other as the best blood purifier
in existence. It cures boils, pimples and
all other diseases arising from bad blood.
BOILS CURED.
Mr. Andrew E. Collier, River Glade,
N.B., was troubled with boils for years,
in fact, did not know what it was to he
rid of them until he used Burdock Blood
Bitters. It cured him.
PIMPLES CURED.
Mr. Otto Boyce, Yorker, Ont., had
his face and neck break out with pimples.
He tried several kinds of medicine with
out success. Two bottles of Burdock
Blood Bitters banished them.
B.B.B. is manufactured only by The
T. Milburn Co., Limited, Toronto, Ont.
•••ONN•••••••••••••••••• ••0.000••0.000••O••O0O••o•Z
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• "Want" or "For Sale" _
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Advertisements, of: Every Kind ••
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APPLE STOOK AAFFECTED WITH GROWN GALL
daily red raspberries, are notorious
carriers of these diseases, and that cer-
tain varieties of apple. such as Wealthy.
Yellow Transparent. Wolf River, Ben
Davis and Northern Spy, are especially
susceptible. Certain varieties of grapes
and berries are also more susceptible
than others.
These diseases are so widely dis-
tributed that theireradication is prac-
tically impossible. but they can be
very greatly reduced. The buyer of a
tree is entitled to a healthy tree, and
no fruit grower can afford to set in-
ferior or diseased plants. The inspec-
tion laws in the different states are
becoming more and more strict every
year with stock likely to carry these
diseases. By observing the following
rules these diseases can be reduced to
a minimum:
Nurserymen should-
D4rst.-Grow their stock- on ground
as nearly free from these diseases as
possible. Never use ground which bas
recently been set with cane fruits.
Second. -Avoid injuring the young
trees by cultivation.
Third.-TJse the best grade, healthy
seedlings for budding and grafting.
Fourth. --"Use scions and buds from
trees known to be absolutely healthy.
The roots, trunk and branches of trees
from which the scions are cat should
be free from all forms of the disease.
Fifth. -When root gall is prevalent
budding is much to be preferred to
root grafting, especially with suscepti-
ble varieties such as Wealthy.
Sixtb.-If root grafting, is practiced
the following precautions should be
taken:
Make close fitting grafts, leaving no
exposed cut surfaces.
Wrap each graft well with soft was -
ed cloth.
Avoid wrapping with waxed string
or raffia.
Store root grafts in clean moist sand
at temperatures above 32 degrees, but
not to exceed 35 to 40 degrees.
Plant as early in spring as soil condi-
tions permit -
Handle grafts carefully in planting
so as not to make any wounds upon
the roots or disturb the callous forma-
tion upon the Ant stirtaces of scion
and stock.
Avoid injury toplants in'subsegnent
cultivation.
Seventh. -Propagate by budding so
tar as possible the few varieties most
susceptible to crown gall and hairy
root.
Eighth. -Avoid heavy, wet soils.
•• Ninth. -Barn all diseased plants. Do
not prune the evidently diseased parts
• and, market the stock. The disease
• may have penetrated farther than you
• ran determine.
• . The fruit grower should-
• First. -Refuse all diseased stock. His
time,land and fertilizer are too value-
• bie or him to gamble with diseased
o
.plants of any kind.
• Second. -Set the plants on land as
• free as possible froni the disease.
4' Avoid land that has been used for cane
• fruits.
•' Third. -Never use cane fruits as in -
4 ter sow crops.
Fourth. -Avoid injuring the trees by
cultivation so far as is possible.
Fifth -Seep trees trees as free from bor-
ers and similar pests as possible and
paint the wounds made in remni'iu,g
borers with white lend paint or cool
tar.
SLeth.-Rotate old nrehnrd and harry
4 lands 'efins, potatoes of s miter
t tips l i• '�"•
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A IVaIB-1-1IT
Did you make a mis-hit.
the time you employed the
last" help."
Don't worry. There are
lots of good fish in the sea,
and a sure bait to catch them
is a Want Ad
Arn. - SI
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A)
• go
*, Bring Most Satisfactory Results from
•
4 g , .r M "1�" t min. "B' "Lai "a R'?' /Q _ a
�3'
cif
THE HDLLRR.
inches protruding. in milting in the
cylinder teeth we stretched a string
diagonally across to mark the row of
teeth. This makes the umehitm run
steadier, as a whole row of teeth will
not strike the concave all at once. The
teeth are set about 't 1 inch spurt and
r:
00000700If10430.31$ty5.`/i -
aeeu SO 10055 or tlte ry111110r N'nt
piss between the teeth in the conchve
without striking. The machine is
mounted on two posts set firmly in the
ground. Gearing, was obtained from
an old binder. The double sprocket A
is from the reel goer. B is the errant:
end 0 the flywheel. Onr cylinder
makes five revolutions to one of the
crank.
.i-1-1.1-1-1.1-H-1-I-14.1-:'^I^i-1-:. -i-++
- CORNSTALKS AND SNOW. '
• It is sometimes a good plan to
fleave some of the corustttiks
standing. Every fourth row left
.. standing will hold a lot of snow
-'- on the land. At the North Da-
d- kota experiment station it was
4 found that one-fourth of the
cornstalks left standing stopped
:' about as much snow as when all ;;
- were left. This will its many cases
- mean a good deal to the next .
crop. The added moisture will
make the soil less liable to blow, Mr.
. and the standing stalks will 'i'
.o. check the wind a good deal, near .,,
• the surface. and this also re- '-
duces the drifting. Better try --
leaving a few rows and see if w
-. it does not pay.
T 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - i-1-1 1-1-1-4-1-I-1-1.4-1-I-1-1-
Silo
-r-I--i-I-I-I-1.4--1-I-1h
Silo raysfor itself.
Thousands of farmers and scientists
add their testimony and proclaim pos-
itively that the silo pays for itself in
Ine year, that it doubles or even quad-
ruples the value of the feed crop. An
acre of good silage will keep a cow or
steer one year. �._........_ _ . _-_
New
Colombia Records
For February
On Sale Today
No Records offer the same valve - none 85c85wear so long as tae famous Colmbia
�r
Double Disc Records. They are the best
_UP— Records on the market to -day. —UP—
The name Columbia stands today for the hest records on themarket.
And that iu every detail, In a Columbia itecord you have the best
record it is possible to get at any price. You have the finest recording,
years ahead of any other. You have many of the biggest and best
artiste and bands, most of them exclusive. And in Columbia you have
a record which will unfailingly WEAR[ MICE
a AS Ln ddG asa of.
other mike -no matter what you pay. points
superiority that have made Columbia, supreme'oday-the best records
and the biggest value (only 85 cents), No other records dare make such
specific claims. because no other records can prove them. If you are
not acquainted with Columbia. Records get the demonstration double
disc for 30 cents (15 cents extra for postage)
February Records on Sale Today
All Double Disc Records—a Selection on each side
Sister Susie's Selling, Shirts for Soldiers $1.00
by the originator, Al Jolson ,
Tip Top, Tipperary'Mary .85
When you Wore a Tulip .85
The Balt Room (Funnier than "Cohen on the Phone") .85
When You're a Long, Long Way !roil Home .85
Arrival of British Troops in France .85
This is a splendid Record, be sure and hear it.
New Dance Records
lnctuding latest Fox',Trots, OneiSteps,
ITangos, Maxixes, Etc.
Columbia Records—Made in Canada -Fit any
Standard Machine. Yon can g•et Columbia
Gralon0las and Records from
&Ao�.�i
l s.o q t 4 •1 r, a
The New Era
Job Department
If it is Any Kind of Job
Printing We can do it
.At Home Cards
Bills of Fare
Ball Programs
Bill Heads
Blotters
Booklets;
By -Laws
Cheques
Counter Check Books
Deeds
Envelopes
Legal Forms
Letter Heads
Lodge Constitutions
Meal Tickets)
Memo Heads
Milk Tickets
Note Circulars
Note Heads
Notes
Pamphlets',
Posters
Prize Lists
Receipts]
Statements
Society Stationery
Stock Certificates
Shipping Tags„
Wedding Invitations
Etc,, Etc., Etc.
Everything from a Calling
Card to a Newspaper.
ARTISTIC JOB PRINTING
OUR SPECIALTY
Phone 30 and a Representative
will call on you and sub:
mit Prices and Sal(, pies
4�tp.ri•tx�'I t
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