HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Clinton News Record, 1915-08-26, Page 3WHITE STAR LINER ARABIC
SUNK WITHOUT
WARNING
Act is Looked Upon As a Deliberate Challenge to
Neutrals -Grave Near Lusitania
A despatch from London says: The
' White Star liner Arabic, one day out
from Liverpool, was sunk 30 miles off
Queenstown by a German submarine
the torpedo sending her to the bot-
tom within ten minutes after the ex-
plosive missive pierced her side.
Four hundred and twenty-three
souls were on board -180 passengers
and 243 crew.
After floating around in lifeboats
for some hours the victims were pick-
ed up by the steamer Primrose and
taken to Queenstown in the morning.
This first big victim of the German
submarine since the Lusitania was
sent to the bottom had•no warning,
and the fact that there was not great-
- loss of life is due to the wonderful
, training and discipline of the crew
tinder Captain Finch. White Star
officials say there were 26 Americans
aboard, 10 passengers and 16 of the
crew. So far as can be learned the
Arabic carried no securities.
Two British ships reached Queens-
town with about 375 survivors. - Of
These 174 were passengers and 217
crew. The rescued included 140 Bri-
tish,‘
rlfish,i 26 residents of the United
States, three. French, one Belgian,
three Russians, one Spaniard and one
New Zealander.
Passengers arriving in, Queenstown
Were in practically an exhausted con-
dition, due to fright and exposure.'
scone were able to saveany belong-
ngs, being ordered to take to the
oats some time before the torpedo
actually hit the steamer. '
The Arabic was struck on the star-
board side about 100 feet from the
stern, one torpedo being sufficient to
do the work. Fortunately for those
on board, the weather was fair and
the sea calm. But the item whidh
counted for most in saving so many'
of the -•passengers wasthe splendid
team work and efficiency of the crew,
who managed -to load 16' lifeboats and
lower; them safely before the steamer
turned over.
The Arabic's grave is about forty
miles south of the spot where the
Lusitania lies. She went down 65
miles south-east of Eastnet stock and,
55 mines south of Old Head of Kin-
sale, both on the south coast of Ire-
land, in a region where German sub-
marines have been active since the
opening of the war zone decreed.
Saw Vessel Torpedoed.
Some survivors, according to re-
ports received here, say that they had
just witnessed the torpedoing of a
British steamer, presumably the Dun=
sley, and that this had caused great
alarm on board the Arabic. In their
fright the passengers had rushed for.
life preservers and had barely adjust-
ed them when the German submarine
turned its torpedo against the ves-
sel's side.
Ten lifeSoats and a number of life
rafts were quickly': got over the side
of the steamer, and into these a large
number of passengers and members
of the crew scrambled. Many of the
passengers, however, fell into the wa-
ter, but they got hold of ::the rafts
and clung to them and later were'
rescued. One woman who fell into the
sea screamed pitifully for help. The.
weather and tidal -conditions being.
favorable, two sailors swam to her
assistance and succeeded in lifting
her upon a raft.
Markets Of The World
Breadstuffs.
Toronto, Aug. 24. -No. 1 Northern,
$1.37%; No. 2 Northern, $1.28%;
No. 3 Northern, $1.25%, on track lake
ports; -2c more for immediate de-
livery.
Manitoba oats -No. 2 C.W., 61e;
No. 3 C.W., 59c; extra No. 1 feed, 58c,
on track lake ports.
American corn -No. 2 yellow, 86c,
on track lake ports.
Canadian corn -No. 2 yellow, .nom-
inal, on track Toronto.
Ontario oats -No. 2 white, 57 . to
58c; No. 3 white, 66 to 57c, according
to freights outside.
Ontario wheat -No. 2 Winter, per
car lot, nominal, $1.15; new, $1.04
to $1.05, according to reights out-
side.
Peas -No. 2, nominal. •
Barley -Good malting barley, nom-
inal; feed barley, 60c, according to
freights outside.
Buckwheat -Nominal, car lots.
Rye -No. 2, nominal.
Manitoba flour -First patents, in
bute bags, $7; second patents, in jute
ags, $6.50; strong bakers', in jute
bags, $6.30, Toronto; in cotton bags,
10e more.
Ontario flour -Winter, 90 per cent.
patents, $4.60; do., new, $4.10; sea-
board, or Toronto freights in bags.
Millfeed-Car lots, delivered Mont-
real freights. Bran, $27 per ton;
shorts, $29 per ton; middlings, $30
per ton; good feed flour, $1.90 per
bag.
Country Produce.
Butter -Fresh dairy, 25 to 26c; in-
ferior, 20 to 22e; creamery prints,
28 to 20%; do., solids, 26 to 27c.
Eggs -No. 1, 22 to 23e per doz., in
case lots; extras at 24 to 25c.
Honey -No. 1 light (wholesale), 10
to 11%c; do., retain, 12% to 15c.
Combs (wholesale), per dozen, No. 1,
$1.50 to $2; No. 2, $1 to $2.
Poultry -Chickens, yearlings, dress-
ed, 16 to 18e; Spring chickens, 20 to
21c; fowl, 14 to 1.5c; ducklings, 17
to 18c.
Cheese -Large; 15 to 15%e; 1514
to 15%c for twins. Old cheese, 21%/2c.
Provisions.
Bacon -Long. clear, 14 to 14%c
per lb., in case lots. Hams -Medium,
18 to 18%c; do., heavy, 141/2 to 15c;
rolls, 15 to 6c; breakfast bacon, 20
to 23e; backs, plain, 22 to 23c; bone-
less backs 25 to 26c.
Lard -The market is quiet; pure
lard, tubs, 11% to 1214c; do., pails,
12 to 12%c; compound, tubs, 10 to
10%c; do., pails, 10% to 10%,e.
Baled Hay and Straw.
Baled hay -New, No. 1, per ton,
$17 to $19; No. 2, ton, $15 to $16;
baled straw, ton, $7.
Business in Montreal.
Montreal, Aug. 24. -Corn -Ameri-
can No. 2 yellow, 90 to 91c. Oats-,
Canadian western, No. 8, 61% to 62c.
Oats -Extra No. 1 feed, 61% to 62e;
No. 2, local white, 61c; No. 3- local
white, 60c; No. 4, local white, 59c.
FIour-Man. Spring wheat patents,
firsts, $7.10; seconds, $6.60; strong
bakers', $6.40; Winter patents, f
choice, $6.25; straight rollers, $5.60
to $5.80; straight rollers, bags,
$2.65 to $2.75. Rolled oats, barrels,
$6.25; do., bags, 90 lbs., $2.90 to 1
$3. Bran, $26 to $26.60. Shorts, $28,
Middlings, $33 to $34. Mouillie, $35
to $40. Hay, No. 2 per ton, car lots,
$16 to $17. Cheese, finest western,
121/2 to 12%c; finest easterns, 11%
to 12%.c. Butter, choicest creamery,
27% to 27%c; do., seconds, 26% to
26%c. Eggs, fresh, 27 to 28c; select-
ed, 26c; No. 1 stock, 23c; No. 2 stock,
20c. Dressed hogs, abattoir killed,
$13.50 to $14. Pork, heavy Canada
short mess, bbls., 35 to 45 pieces, $29;
Canada short cut back, bbls., 45 to
55 pieces, $28.50. Lard, compound,
tierces, 375 lbs., 10c; wood pails, 20
lbs.; net, 103%• pure, tierces, 375 lbs.,
12;
wood pails, 20 lbs. net, 13
o
U. S. Markets.
Minneapolis, Aug. 24.-Wheat-
Sdptember, $1.04%; December,
$1,08%. Cash: -No. 1 hard, $1.51%;
No. 1 Northern, $1.43% to $1.51%;
No. 2 Northern, $1.39% to $1.48%.
Corn -No. 3 yellow, 79% to 80e. Oats
-No. 3 white, new, 42 to 43c. .Flour
and bran unchanged.
Duluth, Aug. 24. -Wheat -No, 1
hard, $1.53%; . No. ' 1 Northern,
$1.48% to $1.50%; No. 2 Northern,
$1.46%; Montana o, 2 hard, $1.06%
September, • $1.06%; December
$1,05%; Linseed, cash,'$1.63%.;
September, $1.63; December, $1.63.
Live 'Stock' Market.
Toronto; Aug. 24. -Best heavy
steers, $8.60 to $8.85; •butchers' cat-
tle, choice, $8 :to $8.35; do., good,
$7.40. to $7.60; do., medium, $6.50
to $7.20• do., common, $5.25 to $5.80;
butchers' bulls, choice, $6.75 to $7.50;
do., good bulls, $6 to $6.50 • do., rough
bulls, $5.25 to $5.75; butchers' cows,
choice, $6.50 to $7.25• do., good,
$6.36, to $6.50; do., medium, $5.25 to
$6; do., common, $4.50 *to $5; feed-
ers, good, $6.50 to $7.50;.stockers,
700 to 900' lbs., $6.25 to $7.25; can-
ners and
anners'and cutters, $4 to $5.25, milk-
ers, choice, each, $65 to $100; do.,
common and medium, each,:$35 to
$50; Springers, $50 to $95; light
ewes, $6 to $7; do., bucks, $3.50 to
$4.50; yearling lambs, $7 to $8;
Spring lambs, cwt., $9 to $9.40 calves,
$8.50 to $10.70; hogs, off cars, $9.15
to $9.40; do., fed and watered, $9 to
$9.10; do., f.o.b., $8.65 to $8.79.
Montreal, Aug. 24. -The demand
from local buyers for the best steers
on the market was good and sales of
such were made at $7.75, and the low-
er grades ranged from that down to
$5.50, while butchers' cows brought
from $4.50 to $7, and bulls from $4.50
to $7.50 per cwt. The demand from
packers for canning stock was good
and sales of bulls were made at' $4
to $4.50, and cows at $3.50 to $4 per
cwt. An active trade was done in
lambs at $7.50 to $8.25 per cwt., and
a few round lots of very common
stock were sold as low as $6.65, while
sheep brought from $4 to` $5.50. The
demand for calves was good at from
$5 to $20 each as to size and quality.
Hogs, $9,40 to' $9.50; rougher lots,
$9 to $9.30 per cwt, weighed off cars.
POWERFUL NEW GUN
FOR USE OF ALLIES
One Explanation of the Delay In
Launching the British
Advance.
A despatch from New York says;
Recent arrivals . from England are
able to afford acme explanation of the.
delayed British advance, which . as
much in England as throughout 'the
rest of the world has caused consid-
erable bewilderment.
Their explanation is, that Lord Kit-
chener has been waiting to launch
"his great surprise," and this surprise
lies in the completion of new guns
and a new type of shell which it is
believed will revolutionize artillery
operations and make the path of the
allies to Berlin more possible than
hitherto.
Soon after the beginning of the
war, when it became patent that high
explosives were to be' the dominating
factor iri the struggle for victory, the
combined efforts of British chemists
and ordnance experts invented a shell
unquestionably more powerful. than
any previously used.: In destructive
power it was without' doubt superior
to- any previously known. A varia-
tion in explosive composition render-
ed it likely to supersede all types in
use.
The Government ordered. experi-
ments to be made with big guns then
being manufactured at Woolwich Ar-
senal.
As far. back as last November Gov-
ernment experts were at work on this
problem. They experimented with
various alloys of steel, trying to find
one that would stand the strain of
such a shell. Finally they succeeded.
They produced a 17 -inch gun .that
would suit this purpose. Various ex-
periments have been made and are
believed to have been entirely success-
ful. It is stated that the shell will
be carried .25- miles and will work
havoc on , a scale entirely unprece-
dented.
Thus is answered the question why
no advance was made when Warsaw
was about to fall and the main bulk
of the German troops were concen-
trated on that front. It also explains
why after the great movement of
Kitchener's army to France early in
July the troops were not used. 'Noth-
ing was to be done until these guns,
which the great armament factories
of Britain have been working on for
six months had been delivered in suffi-
cient quantities at the front.
The second Canadian contingent,
numbering 45,000 picked troops, an
overwhelming majority of whom have
seen previous service, are now in
Francs. With their despatch Kit-
chener's movement was ready to be-
gin. The result may soon be appar-
ent,
'NEW YORK PRESS
} ON THE ' SITUATION
GERMAN SHIPMENTS
ARE ALLOWED TO PASS
A despatch from London says: At
the request of A. G. Hays, attorney
for the American consignees, Great
Britain has issued permits for ,the
shipment of some consignments of
German goods which were ordered
before March 1, but were not paid
or.
The consignments, some .of which
already, are in Rotterdam awaiting
shipment, while others have not yet
eft Germany, are valued at several
millions of marks.
The Athenian. Areopagus, or court
of law,used to sit in darkness.
LONDONERS RUSH TO ENLIST
FOLLOWING
ZEPPELIN RAID
500 30m Colors'at O•ne Point and i, la;r ire ort
Were 'Received Prom Other Parts of City
A despatch from London says:
When London knew about the recent
Zeppelin raid, which killed ten per-
sons, thousands walked or rode in
taxis and tramcars to the scene. The
vast throng had every appearance of
a crowd out en a bank holiday, If the
Zeppelins were intended to :frighten
the populace the 'raid has had a con-
trary effect, and simply stirred up the
public as no other event of the war
has done, „ Recruiting has taken a
sharp spurt all over London. At the
Horse Guards' parade nearly 500 en-
listed and were despatched to the
various depots before the following
midday. Similar reports were re-
ceived from other parts of the city.
"Only One Road Remains Open"
Declares the New York
Tribune.
A Despatch from New York says:
Under the caption "Deliberately Un-
friendly," the New York Tribune
says editorially:
"In every detail the German attack
upon the Arabic fulfills President
Wilson's definition of an act 'deliber-
ately unfriendly' to the United
States.
"Since• this is the ease, only one
road remains open to Mr. Wilson;
there is only one course that he can
follow with dignity and with honor.
Without delay, further protest, any
diplomatic exchange whatsoever, the
German Ambassador in Washington
should receive his passports, the
American Ambassador in Berlin
should be recalled.
"It is time to have done with a na-
tion which has repudiated every scrap
of international law. It is time to
have done with a State which has
adopted a policy which is alike a chal-
lenge to humanity and a negation of
all that civilization means. If the
would-be murderer misses, if his bul-
let goes astray, does society less cer-
tainly incarcerate him? It is not the
fault of the German commander that
every American on the Arabic was
not drowned.. All that the assassin
could do was done. All that the 'but-
cher could do' to make the massacre
complete was done. If chance spared
Americans, it was chance alone.
"The time has come now to act.
To talk further is to encourage, not
avoid, murder. It is to compound
with infamy and continue relations
with savagery. It is to write our-
selves down willing victims, as con-
senting to the continued slaughter of
Americans. In the crime of the Ara-
bic the last thin disguise has slipped
from the German beast, and we see
the fact as it is -butt we see it un-
afraid."
The World says editorially: "Is the
destruction of the Arabic Germany's
official reply to the American note?"
WESTERN CROP YIELD.
The following telegraphic advice
from the Department of Agriculture
of Alberta at Edmonton was received
at the head office of the Canadian
Nos thein Railway in Toronto:
Southern district: Ideal harvests
weather past week; cutting com-
mencedn
a d will begeneral .
b end of
Y
this week,
Central district: Weather warm
with local showers; cutting com-
menced; livestock in splendid condi-
Northern district reports good har-
vest weather; wheat and oats turning;
barley harvest started.
Peace River district: Harvesting,
general.
All reports signify bumper yield,
and if present weather continues,
grade will be largely number 'one.
,H
People with musical tastes general-
ly have large and prominent ears,
Alpaca is so sailed after a Peruvian.
animal, of the Ilama species, from,
whose wool the fabric is woven.
A Tremendous Offering of Peaches 4o the
CANADIAN' RFDCRO5s SOCIETY
g7 ;
':'. W i�ls• A ^ �t5d�.h ; e r$ KtN
THE JORDAN HARBOR PEACH
RANCH WILL COMMENCE SEPTEM-
BER 1ST TORACK AND SHIP 100,000
GALLON HOSPITAL SIZE SANK-
TARY CANS, EACH' CONTAINING
6,1/2 TO 7. LBS. OF SUPERB BRAND
PEACHES FOR DISTRIBUTION •
THROUGH :THE CANADIAN RED
CROSS SOCIETY TO OVERSEAS HOS-
PITALS IN BRITISH ISLES, FRANCE
AND BELGIUM.
This undertaking is of such magni-
tude, representing fifty car loads of
FRESH FRUITS and the employment of
over Two Hundred men and women dur-
ing the PEACH SEASON, • PACKING
DAILY 5,000' LARGE E HOSPITAL
CANS.
These reaches 'are peeled, pitted and
halved, them packed in large HOSPITAL
SANITARY CANS, in'HEAVY SYRUP,
then crated (six cans in each crate), to
be forwarded to destination through the
CANADIAN RED CROSS SOCIETY.
The total cost is FIFTY CENTS per
CAN (50c), this charge includes all ex-
penses. These fruits are packed EL
CLUSIVELY for the CANADIAN RED
CROSS SOCIETY AND CANNOT . BE
PURCHASED by the GENERAL PUB- -
LIC, as they are prepared and delivered
to the CANADIAN RED CROSS SO-
CIETY AT ACTUAL COST.
By remitting 50 Cents .through the
CANADIAN RED CROSS SOCIETY, or
direct to the JORDAN HARBOR
PEACH RANCH, JORDAN STATION
P.O., Ontario, it insures one of these
Large Cans of BEAUTIFUL SUPERBA
BRAND PEACHES going forward to
our sick and wounded soldiers.
Don't delay' in accepting this OPPOR-
TONITY. THESE FRUITS. are UR-
GENTLY NEEDED and will be much
appreciated by our Gallant Defenders.
All SUBSCRIPTIONS will be duly ac-
knowledged, and should be completed by
September 1st. Remit now.
Contributions are being received from
all parts of Canada. THINK OF OUR
SICK AND WOUNDED DEFENDERS
IN OVERSEAS' HOSPITALS. It's UP
TO YOU TO "DO YOUR BIT' AT
ONCE.- WHAT IS YOUR ANSWER?
.1
ACROSS THE BORDER
WHAT IS GOING ON OVER IN
THE STATES.
Latest Happenings in Big Republic
Condensed for Busy
Readers. •
Philadelphia reports no increase of
school pupils over last year.
Real estate men say Cleveland will
plies.
becoe a great centre for war sup -
m
A goat fought Patrolman Petus for
possession of an infant abandoned in
Brooklyn. •
Carl M. Pihl, of Phillipsburg, N.J.,
says he was arrested in Nova Scotia
as a German spy.
David R. Greens, of Chicago, left
$5,000 by his will for the care of
his dog "Nellie."
A Cleveland citizen asks the city
to cut the weeds and relieve suffer-
ers from hay fever.
Edith Dunlop, aged 6, an Edmon-
ton girl, died at Entiat, Wash., from
a rattlesnake bite,
A lone bandit held up the cashier
of Cedar Rapids National Bank and
got away with $22,000.
C. A. Juhlin, a. university graduate,
at 83, is a newspaper seller in the
street of Lampasas, Tex.
Someone placed dynamite in the
boiler and blew up a steam roller on
a Reading, Mass., street.
Miss Eunice Hoag, of Longmeadow,
Mass., was killed by an auto on her
way to her 'wedding.
Redbank, N,J., will not allow autos
to toot within 500 feet' of churches
during service.
Three cases of poisoned feet from
dyed shoes at Akron, 0., have caused
an investigation.
Dr. C. H. Clark, of Huntingdon,.
L.I., eye' specialist, was jailed for six
months for beating his blind wife.
Joseph Curley, Long Island beach
policeman, resigned because, while
he slept, persons blacked his face.
Mrs. H. T. Griffin is, president of
the Board of Education of White
Plains, N.Y., the first in the State.
Hibbing, Minn., with $750,000 pay-
able, is bankrupt because eleven
mining companies refuse to pay up.
The American Consul -General at
Shanghai shows Washington a sub-
stantial reduction in the export of
opium.
Dr. Mary L. Ambrook, of Boulder,
Cal., feeling death near, diagnosed
her own case and sat down to die
quietly. '
U.S. Marine R. A. Whitby, when
arrested at Chester, Pa,, was pro- ,
tected by a parrot which defied the
police.
Atlantic City women donned bath-
ing garbs rather than pay hold-up
sprices to cabmen during a heavy rain-
storm.
Thieves raided the home of Win.
D'Olier, at Philadelphia, to find
nothing; they dropped a $5 note on'
their way out.
50,
Wm. Denby,fisherman all his
life at Port Clinton, 0.f fell into
7
feet of water and was drowned; he
couldn't swim.
W. ' Gutmiller, of Philadelphia,
said to have misplaced vital organs,
suieided in fear of surgical curios-
ity and operations.
Miss Dorothy Southard found an
old picture in an attic at Toledo, •0.,
discovered it to be worth $50,000-a
Ruebens or Van Dyke.
In trying to raise one chick an old
hen makes exactly as muck Ygs5,; as'
she would in bringing Up rlo Ori;
GREEK PREMIER'S POLICY.
Union of Territories Can Only Be
Effected by Fighting Turkey.
A despatch from Rome says: Ad-
vices of a confidential nature received
here from Athens outline what is de-
clared to be the policy decided upon
by former Premier Venizelos, who
has been asked by King Constantine
to form a Cabinet, and has announced
his readiness to do so. The outline is
substantially as follows:
M: Venizelos affirms that he has no
preconceived bias against the central.
empires. What he wishes to achieve,
the advices state, is the union of all
Greek territories, which, in his view,
is only obtainable now by. fightin
Turkey,
Accomplishment of Greek aspira-
tions by co-operation with the Entente
allies would, in the view of Venizelos
as ,outlined from Athens, have been
easier before Italy entered the war,
because of the occupation by Italy of
Aegean islands claimed by Greece,
and now further complicated by Greek
expansion in Epirius, in Southern Al-
bania, thus arousing Italian jealousy
M. Venizelos, it is declared, may
consent to territorial concessions in
the Balkans on the condition that
Greece maintain a predominant posi-
tion in the peninsula, but her partici-
pation with the Entente allies now
implies a greater demand, in the re-
presented view of Venizelos, since
Austro -German successes augment
the value of her intervention.
The former Premier's object, the
Athens advices declare, is to obtain
for Greece what Cave= achieved for
Italy, and he feels that she must have
her national aspirations of becoming
a great power in South-eastern Eu-
rope satisfied, or risk nothing.
sIs
OVER 1,300 CANADIANS
ARE PRISONERS OF WAR
A despatch from London says: A
return received here gives the total
number of Canadian prisoners of war
in all parts of Germany up to last
week as 1,305.
Six hundred and thirty-six of these
are at Giessen, 168 at Hanover, 157
at Munster, 58 at Sennelager, 87 at
Meschede, 48 at Paderborn, 46 at
Ohrdruf, and 14 at Oberhausen. The
remainder are distributed among Bel-
gium and North-west Germany.
3
TURKS LEVY WAR TAX
ON ALL FOREIGNERS.
A despatch from Rome says: Des-
patches from Salonika received by
the Giornale d'Italia and the Tribuna
declare that the Turkish authorities in
addition to prohibiting the departure
of Italians from Smyrna have levied a
heavy war tax which foreigners never
before have been required to, pay, and!
which many Italians in Smyrna, be-
ing almost destitute, are quite unable
to pay.
NORWAY HAS DEMANDED
RETURN OF HER MAILS
A desPathe from
Christiania,
Nor-
way! says: The halting of the Nor-
wegian 'mail steamer Haakon VIT. and
the seizure of mails' on board by a
German submarine have. been o1low
ed by a protest to Berlin anti. a de-
mand for the return of the Mails' to
Norway. The Haakon VII. was
bound from Bergen to Englaiid.
g
"What do you think of the two Call -
dates?" asked one elector of an-
other during a recent contest, "What
do I think of them?" was, the reply.
Well, when I look at them I thank
rea yarn 'shat only one of them can get
I
KITCHENER VISITS THE FRONT
AND INSPECTS THE BATTLE LINE
Particular Attention Was Paid to Conditions in the
Champagne and the Woevre
A despatch from Paris says: A
joint inspection of parts of the west-
ern battle line was made by Lord
Kitchener, Great Britain's Secretary
of War, and Alexander Millerand, the
French War Minister. They were
accompanied part of the time by Gen.
Joffre and Sir John French, Com-
manders -in -Chief of' the French and
British armies. The military leaders
paid particular attention to conditions
in the Champagne and the Woevre.
An official note, which gives details
of the trip, says Lord Kitchener and
M. Millerand were greatly impressed
by the splendid appearance of the
troops and their high morale. Sev-
eral conferences were held, but the.
nature of them is not disclosed.
Speaking at the close of a dinner
M. Millerand declares he felt highly
honored by Lord Kitchener's visit to
France, and was glad -to learn from
the British Field Marshal's own lips_
of the complete accord uniting the
two nations. Addressing the British
War Minister directly, he said:
"Yours is not the only voice which
praises our soldiers, for the enemy
also gives them their due. After a
year of war the enemy no longer has
illusions of winning. He predicts in-
ternal dissentions among his enemies
which he hopes will occur. Already
he is endeavoring to incite neutrals
and places before belligerents veiled'
innuendoes of peace.
"Let me assure you France is
united, People, Parliament and Gov-
ernment never have been more firmly.
determined, in close accord with our
heroic and faithful allies, never to
lay down our arms until the day ar-
rives when we shall have attained our
goal, and if the road to Tipperary is
long; the price is sufficiently high to
justify us paying for all the delays,
difficulties and sadnesses along the
road, because the price is the libera-
tion of the world."
Lord Kitchener, speaking in French,
thanked M. Millerand for his kind-
ness in extending an invitation to •
visit the=French front, and said that
after seeing the splendid troops of
Gen. Joffre he could understand the
French victories. He closed by de-
claring that Great Britain was re-
solved to make the greatest possible
effort to aid France and to carry the
war to a finish.
SPYING AN ENEMY'S COUNTRY.
The German System the Most Highly
Organized.
Since the war broke out, we have
just begun to understand how impor-
tant and how continually busy are the
secret services of the various Euro-
pean nations, The "spy" is employed
by all the military offices of Europe,
and although the German system is
believed to be the most highly organ-
ized and efficient of them all, there
has been ritany- a clever bit of secret
work done by the agents, of England,
France . and Russia. . 'Sir Robert
Baden-Powell, the well-known founder
of the Boy Scouts, has some of the
most exciting exploits in question to
his credit, and he describes several of
them in his book, "My Adventures
as a Spy." This is the story of his
mission to get information about a
new power house and a drydock in an
unnamed foreign country:
It was early morning, and several
carts were waiting to come in. No-
ticing that the policeman at the gate
was talking to the driver of the first
wagon, I jumped alongside the second
wagon, on the side opposite the po-
liceman, and so passed inside the wall,
and continued to walk with the vehi-
cle as it wound its way round the
new building. r S then noticed another
�g
0 oche
policeman ahead of me, and employed
the same tactics to avoid him. Un-
fortunately, as I rounded the corner
of the building,the
first ;policeman
spied me, but I walked' on as uncon-
cernedly as I could until I had put
the corner of the new building be-
tween him and me. Then I fairly
hooked it along the back of the build-
ing and rounded the far corner of it.
As I did so, I noticed that the po-
liceman was coining full -speed, and
that he had called the other police-
man to his aid. I darted round the
next corner, out of sight of both, and
was halfway up a ladder at that side
of the building, when round the next
corner 'came one of the policemen. I
at once "froze," keeping absolutely
immovable. He drew nearer to the
ladder, passing almost under me, and
looked in at the doorways of the un-
finished building. Then he doubtfully
turned and looked back at a shed be-
hind him, and finally ran on round
the next corner of the power house.
The moment he disappeared, I had
finished the rest of my run up the
ladder, and reached the platform of
the scaffolding. My first act was to
look for a line of escape in case of
pursuit, and presently I found a short
ladder :leading to the stage below, al-
though it did not go to the ground.
Then I proceeded to take notes. From
my position I had an _ excellent view
of the dockyard and the excavations
for the new dock, the dimensions of
which I could easily estimate. I
whipped out my prismatic compass,.
and quickly took the bearings of two
conspicuous points on the neighboring
hills, and fixed the position so that it
could be marked on a large-scale map
for purposes of shelling the place.
Meanwhile my pursuers, satisfied
that I was not in the interior of the
power house, proceeded to examine a
shed close by. One man went into it,
while the other, by accident or design,
stood at the foot of the ladder by
which I had come; so I climbed down
the shorter ladder to the lower story,
and from there I quickly swarmed
down a scaffolding pole and landed
safely on the ground. Here I was out
of sight of the man guarding the lad-
der, g . and takin • care to keep the cur-
ner of the building between us, .I
made my way out of the gate without
being seen.
•P
Sunflowers are sometimes used in
the manufacture of cigars.
To put an egg 'into a bottle without
breaking the shell, soak ,the egg,
which must be fresh, for several days
in strong vinegar. The acid of the
vinegar' will eat the lime of the shell,
so that while the egg looks the same
it is really very soft.