HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Clinton News Record, 1915-07-29, Page 3ITALIAN ARMIES
DRIVING AHEAD
s Great Turning Movement Sweeping
AU Before It With Irresistible
Dash.
A despatch from Rome says: -The
situation of Gorizia, practically en-
veloped on all sides by Italians, is
hourly becoming more precarious. The
great turning movement of our allies
Is simply sweeping all before it with
irresistible dash. The Italian troops
so far have driven the enemy from
their path wherever he has been en-
countered.
A fresh gain of ground recorded in
favor of Gen. Cadorna's troops who
• face the heavy artillery fire of the
enemy, and continue to press forward,
wrenching the country from the en-
emy yard by yard. While Gorizia in
the south is being hard pressed by the
Italians, Tohnino in the north, hard
-
ly less important from a stragetic
point of view, is practically surround-
ed. Gen. Cadorna, thanks to the su-
perior organization and skill with
'which he has manoeuvred his armies,
has been able simultaneously to at-
tempt the reduction of Tolmino and
Gorizia. The fight for Gorizia con -
tissues with unabated vigor. The pro-
gress of the Italians is slow but sure.
Heavy Italian artillery is battering to
.,pieces Austrian defences. Throughout
the struggle between the two armies
as been of a desperate and sangu-
Mary nature. Despite fierce Aus-
trian attacks the Italians held their
ground, and advanced to the neigh-
borhood of Playa, where they drove
the enemy back with heavy loss. So
far all Austrian attempts to force the
•
Italian enveloping line have failed
disastrously, the enemy being punned
in turn and driven from the trenches,
with the result that these severe en-
gagements have allowed Italians to
secure a firm footing on the lower
left bank of the Isonzo.
GERMANS MAKING
SHELLS FOR ALLIES
Subjects Working in Munitions Fac-
tories in I.T. S. Are Guilty of Trea-
son, Declares Berlin.
Berlin (by Wireless via Sayville):
-An official declaration is published
here calling attention to the fact that
"Germans working in factories in
neutral countries, particularly in the
United States, producing war sup-
plies for the enemy rendersthemselves
liable to prosecution for treason, tin-
der Paragraph 89 of the Penal Code,
penalizing such assistance to an en-
emy with a maximum of ten years'
imprisonment."
Another paragraph of the Penal
Code authorizes prosecution in the
case of such offenses, even when com-
mitted abroad, and it is understood
that the German courts will proceed
against offenders.
.14
INTRIGUE FOR PEACE
DENIED BY CAILLAUX.
A despatch from Paris says: Joseph
Caillaux, former Premier, who has
been the target of several attacks
Issmt since the beginning of the war, has
- made a statement in his own defence.
He declared untrue newspaper articles
attributing to him the assertion that
Prance should have made peace with
Germany after the Battle of
Charleroi.
"I am as much of a patriot as any
citizen of France," M. aillaux de-
clared, "and nothing could be more
fantastic than the declaration printed
as coming from me. I declarescate-
gorically that every article represent-
ing me in the role of negotiator el
peace between Germany and France
Is groundless."
+-
CHILE WILL NOT PAY
FOR LOSS OF BARQUE.
France Claimed Germans Sank Boat
hi Neutral Waters.
A despatch from Santiago, Chile,
says: The French Government has
presented a claim to Chile for the
French barque :Valentine, which was
sunk last November by the Germans
within the territorial waters of Chile.
Chile has rejected the claim, declar-
ing that she had kept her neutrality.
The Valentine was sent to the bot-
tom by a German cruiser half a mile
off the Island of Mas A Fuera, one of
the Juan Fernandez Islands in the
Pacific belonging to Chile.
.1.
Semi -finished Steel.
A despatch from Pittsburg, 'Pa;,
'says: For the first time in two years
manufacturers report a scarcity of
semi -finished steel. pittsburg pro-
ducers of open-hearth steel billets
and sheet bars have been out of the
market, so far as new business is con-
cerned, for some time, but the pres-
sure for delivery on orders booked has
been so great that shipments are be-
hind. Youngstown steel makers have
advanced the price of sheet bars to
$23.50, Pittelsurg, the highest point
in snore than two years. A month ago
sheet bars were available at 520.50,
Pittsburg.
Tripoli Invaded by Turkish Troops.
A despatch from Rome says: -The
Italian newspapers report from
Cairo that a Turkish -German expedi-
tion has landed in Tripoli with its ob-
jective Cyrenacia. The newspapers
declare that Turkey thus has openly
joined the war against Italy, and that
it is now Italy's business to put an
end to "the gang of criminals who are
administering Turkey."
To Exchange Wounded,
A despatch from Berlin says; The
Overseas News Agency gave out the
following:
"Negotiations between Germany
and Russia for the exchange of in-
capacitated prisoners of war have
finally been suecossful after many
fruitless efforts."
FRENCH CONQUERED
MORE FECIIT•PEAKS
Germans in the Vosges Gradually Be-
ing Driven Back Towards Muen-
ster and the Rhine Valley.
A despatch from London says: -The
French forces have made further pro-
gress on the heights dominating the
valley of the Feche'in Alsace. The
summit of Linge Peak, which lies
near the northern branch of the river,
and to the north of Muenster, was
occupied after an obstinate struggle,
South of the summit a foothold was
secured in some quarters, which are
named in the official report as Sch-
ratzmannele, and in the wood of Bar-
renkopf.
Nine German counter-attacks were
delivered in one day. against the posi-
tions seized by the French in the re-
gion of the Little Reichackerkopf, but
all failed, according to the Paris re-
port, and the French troops were able
slightly to extend the conquered
ground. The Berlin version is to the
effect that six French attacks were
successfully repulsed by Bavarian
troops. •
Aerial engagements, such as have
characterized the operations on the
western battle front daily, but appar-
ently without important results for
either side.
Noxious Weeds.
Canada has for years been tryi
to rid herself of some of her rao
prolific noxious weeds, but the wo
has lacked the thorough support
those whose duty it is to help in t
eradication of the pests. Concert
and organized action is necessary, a
until this is secured the prospects
success are not very bright. Pebl
opinion is too apathetic, and weed i
specters are aware of this. Prosec
tions for infractions of the NOXi0
Weeds Act are rare, and consequent
the penalty clause of this act has
a great extent lost its effect. Mo
pressure must be put upon those r
sponsible for its enforcement.
A lesson in cleaning up weeds mig
be taken from the action of China r
garding the eradication of the popp
plant. The following, from a repo
of the United States commercial a
team at Nanking, China, indicate
the method by which results are s
cured in that country: "Some Intel
est in 'the restriction of the cultiva
tion of the poppy was aroused locall
by the dismissal of the Nanking ma
gistrate for having falsely reporte
his district clear of poppy, and th
imposition of fines on a number o
other district magistrates for th
same reason. The authorities ar
making a serious effort to have th
province cleared at an early date i
anticipation of the joint inspection b
British and Chinese officials prior t
the prohibition of the import or sal
of Indian opium."
FEW SERVANTS IN LONDON NOW
English Girls Now Are More Eager
for War Work.
The scarcity of domestic servants
has become acute in London. The
owner of one of the largest servants'
registry offices in South London says;
"For some months past the num-
ber of girls applying to me for situa-
tions has decreased by 50 per cent.
Many have told me that they felt they
ought to be doing some war work
and they are now in munition factor-
ies or taking men's jobs in business
establishments.
"Other girls who used to be avail-
able for day work are being kept at
home to help with the housework and
the younger children, as their fath-
ers are earning higher .wages and
their own earnings are no longer
needed. The shortage is further ac-
centuated by the number of servant
girls who have married soldiers, and
by. the fact that very few country
girls and still fewer Irish girls are
coming to London."
Informed the Kaiser Food Was
Uneatable.
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A despatch from Paris says: -Al-
bert Avelline, a member of the Paris
Opera Company, has returned from
Germany, having been taken prisoner
while acting as a stretcher-bearer. He
tells of a colloquy which he says oc-
curred between Emperor William and
a captured French sergeant. Preceiv-
ing the number of the sergeant's regi-
ment on his collar, the Emperor prais-
ed the regiment, saying: "I know it
very well, and I think most highly of
it." "Not more than I do," replied
the sergeant.
The Emperor then asked what the
sergeant thought of the food supplied
to the prisoners. "We are given ab-
solutely uneatable stuff at present,"
Avelline says the sergeant responded:
"Later on I suppose Willithn II. will
give Us nothing but bricks."
The Emperor's suite, M. Avelline
says, was horrified at the remark, but
the Emperor, unperturbed, passed on.
LONGING FOR I'EACE
GROWING IN GERMANY.
War Weariness Strongly Evident in
Wide Circle of Population.
A despatch from Stockholm says:
A private message to the Stockholm
Tidnijen from Berlin, which curiouslY
enough passed the censor, states that
war weariness in Germany is becom-
ing strongly evident in wide circles of
population and especially among the
poorer classes. Great excitement pre -
THE KING IN KHAKI
•
this is the latest picture of His hfahastS King George, .showing him in
his service uniform.
Markets Of The World
Breadstuffs.
Toronto, July 27. -Manitoba wheat
-No. 1 Northern, $1.42 to $1.42%;
No. 2 Northern, $1.39% to $1.40; No.
3 Northern, nominal, track, lake ports.
Manitoba oats -No. 2 C.W., 66c;
No. 8 C.W., nominal, track, lake
ports.
American corn -No. 2 yellow,
88%e, track, lake ports.
Canadian corn -No. 2 yellow, nom-
inal, track, Toronto.
Ontario oats -No. 2 white, 609 No.
3 white, 59c, according to freights
outside.
Ontario wheat -No. 2 Winter, pin-
cer lot, $1.18 to $1.20, according to
freights outside.
Peas -No. 2, per car lots, nominal,
according to freights outside.
Barley -Good malting barley, nom-
inal; feed barley, 67 to 68c, according
to freights outside.
Buckwheat -Car lots,nominal, ac-
cording to freights outside.
Rye -No. 2, nominal, according to
freights outside.
Manitoba flour -First patents,. in
jute bags, $7; second patents,in lute
i
bags, $6.50; strong bakers', n jute
bags, $6.30, Toronto; in cotton bags,
10c more.
Ontario flour -Winter, 90 per cent.
patents, $4.75, seaboard, or Toronto
freights in bags.
Millfeed-Car lots, delivered Mont-
real freights -Bran, per ton, $27;
shorts, $29; middlings, $30; good
feed flour, per bag, $1,90.
Country Produce. s"
Butter -Choice dairy, 22 to 23c; in-
ferior, 19 to 20c; creamery prints, 27
to 29c; do., solids, 26 to 28c.
Eggs -21 to 22e per dozen in ease
lots, and selects, 23 to 24e.
Poultry -Chickens, yearlings, dress-
ed, 16 to 18c; Spring chickens, 24 to
25c. fowl 14 to 15c
Cheese -16c for large, and 16%c
for twins. Old cheese, 22 to 22%c.
Provisions.
Bacon -Long clear, 14 to 142/2c per
lb. in case lots.Hams-Medium, 18
to 18%c; do, hesky, 14% to 15c; rolls,
15 to 16e; breakfast bacon, 20 to 23e;
backs, plain, 22 to 28c; boneless backs,
24 to 25e.
Lard -Tubs, 114, to 12%c; do.,
pails, 12 to 12%c; compound, tubs, 10
to 101/sc; do,, pails, 10% to 10%c.
Winnipeg Wheat.
Winnipeg, July 27. -Cash quota-
tions:--Wheat-No. 1 Northern,
$1.34%; No. -2 Northern, 51.61 % •
No. 3 Northern, $1.26%. Oats -,--No.
2 C.W., 62e; No. 3 C.W., 59c. Barley
-No. 3, 71%c; No. 4, 69%c; feed,
60c. Flax -No. 1 N.W.C., $1.50%;
No 2 C.W., $1.47%.
Business in Montreal.
Montreal, July 27. -Corn, American
No. 2 yellow, 86%c. Oats, Canadian
Western, No. 3, 64%c; extra No. 1
feed, 64%c; No. 2 local white, 640;
No. 3 local white, 63%c; No. 4 local
white, 63c. Barley, Man. feed, 75e.
Flour, Man. Spring wheat patents,
firsts, $7.10; seconds, $6.60; strong
bakers', $6.40; Winter patents,
choice, $6,25; straight rollers $5.60
to $5.80; do., bags, $2.65 to $2.75.
Rolled oats, barrels, $6.25; do., bags,
90 lbs., $2.90 to $3. Bran, $26.
Shorts, $28. Middlings, $33 to $34.
Mouillie, $35 to $40. Hay, No. 2 per
on, car Sots, $20 to $21.50. Cheese,
hest westerns, 13% to 149 finest
sterns, 12%c. liutter, choicest
rearnery, 27% to 27%e. seconds, 20% t
o 26%.0. Eggs, selected, 26c; No. 1
tack, 23c; No. 2 stock, 20%c. Pota-
oes, per bag, car lots, 50c. Dressed ,
ogs, abattoir killed, 513,50 to $14. u
oi•lc, heavy Canada short mess, bbls., P
5 to 45 pieces, $29; Canada short t
ut hack, bbls., 45 to 55 pieces, 1.)
28.50. Lard, compound, tierces 375
lbs., 10c; wood pails, 28 lbs. net,
10%e; pure, tierces, 3'75 lbs., 12 to
12%c; pure, wood pails, 20 lbs., net,
13 to 13%c.
Ii
3
vails, and a proclamation of a state s
of siege is expected. The Dagens $
Nyheiter comments on this by saying
that even if it is exaggerated one
thing is certain, that among the whole
German population longing for peace
is strongly felt.
843,000 Benedicts in Army.
A despatch from London says:
Speaking for the Government in the
House of Lords, Lord Newton said
that the number of married men at
present in the British army was ap-
proximately 843,000. The aggregate
cost of separation allowances paid to
wives and children of these men has
been £25,000,000.
No. 1 Northern, $1.43 to $1.45; No.
2 Northern, $1.38 to $1.41; July
$1.43; September, 51.07%.
New York, July 27. --Flour barley
steady. Rye flour steady. Hay firm
Hops quiet. Hides steady. Leathet
firm.
---
Live Stock.
Toronto, July 27. -The quotations
were: -Best heavy steers, $8.25 to
$8.75; butchers' cattle, choice, $7.75
to 1;8 . 85; do., good, $7.35 to
$7.50; do., medium, $6.75 to $7,25
do., common, $5.25 to $6; butchers
bulls, choice, $6.75 to $7.50; do.
good bulls $6 to $6.50; do., rough
bulls, 55.25 to $5.75; butchers' cows
choice, $6.75 to $7.25; do. good
$6.50 to $6.75; do., medium, 4.25 to
$6.25; do., common, $4.50 to $5; feed-
ers, good, $6.50 to $7.50; stockers
700 to 900 lbs., $6.25 to $7.25; can-
ners and cutters, $4 to $5.25; milkers
choice, each, $65 to $90; do., common
and medium, each, $35 to $50; spring-
ers, $50 to $95; light ewes, $6 to
$6.50; do., bucks, $3.50 to 54.50
yearling lamb, $6 to $7,60; spring
lambs, cwt., $8 to $10.50; calves $5
to $10.25; hogs, off ears, $9 to $6.15
'
do. fed and watered, $8.75; do., f.o.b.
$8.40. -
Montreal, July 27.--G000 steers
Et $8.25 to $8,50, fair at $7.50 to
$8, medium at $6.75 to $7.25, and
common at $6 to $6.50 per cwt. Choice
butchers' cows and bulls sold at from
$4.75 to $6.50 per cwt. An active
trade was done in lambs at $8 to $9
and sheep at $4.75 to $5.50 per etvt
Calves, $3 to $15 each, as to size and
quality. Hogs, $9.25 to $9.75 pet
cwt., weighed off cars. There were a
lot of heavy hogs on the market, fol.
whichlhe demand was slow, and sales
of such were made at $8 to $8.75 per
cwt.
"RUSSIAN ATROCITIES."
An Eyewitness Who Saw No Sign of
Them in Galicia.
Since arriving in England I have
been greatly surprised at rumors of
alleged Russian atrocities in Galicia
I travelled extensively in Galicia dur-
ing the Russian occupation, going to
Lemburg, Przemysl and into the Car-
pathian Mountains almost to the Us-
ock Pass, writes Robert McCormick
in 'the London Times. I entered Ga-
licia in a Russian troop train, which
stopped at nearly every station along
the line. At each atop Austrian
children invariably came to the train
to beg, and never failed to receive
sugar and cookies, while the officers
threw them coppers. At one station
two little Austrian tots hand in hand
went along the train singing the Aus-
trian National Hymn to the delight of
the Russian soldiers. Doubtless they
had done this when the Austrian army
was passing, and had never learnt to
distinguish hostile from friendly
troops.
At Lemburg nearly all the shops
were open, I talked with many of
the shopkeepers, divulging my na-
tionality as an American, and was
told that the Russians had kept per-
fect order at all times. The only
complaint I heard was over the pro-
hibition of liquor, which was absolute.
The villages in which battles occur-
red. are badly knocked about, but
there has been no wanton destruction
of property either by the Russian
army or by straggling Russian sol-
diers. In the Carpathian Mountains
the inhabitants were fraternizing with
he soldiers. When I was in Lem -1
berg the Governor-General, Count
Bobrinslci, was working IS boars a
ay looking after the needs of the
opulation rendered homeless by the
var. Any country might well be
roud of an army which has con-
lucted war as humanely as the Rus-
sians have in Galicia.
Ovation for Botha in Capital Union.
II. S. Markets.
Minneapolis, July ,7. -Wheat -No,
1 hard, $1 . 48; No. 1 Northern,
51.37% to $1.47 14 ; No. 2 Northern,
$1.34 te $1.44%; Jtily, $1..$41/2;
September, $1.04%. Corn -3o. $
yellow, 77% to '78%c. Oats -No. 8
white, 5.$14 to 50%c. Flour reduced;
fancy patents, $7; first clears, $5.60;
second 9lears, $4. Bran, $21,50..
. Dislut , July 27. -Linseed -Cash, P
$1.71; July, $1.70%; September, H
1
$1.73. Wheat -No, 1 hard, $1,45; n
A despatch from Gape Town says:
-Premier Botha arrived from the
campaign which ended on July 9th
with the surrender of Gellman .South-
west Africa. The Premier reeeived:
an ovation wherever he appeared.
Easiness was suspended. The: city
was decorated and the people throng-
e
d the streets. On the arrival of
reinter Botha at the GO•ernment
ouse 10,000 school children nails; the
ational anthem.
EMPRESS EUGENIE. '
Now in Her Ninetieth Year With Face
Furrowed With Sorrow.
Eugenie, once Empress of the
French, entered upon her ninetieth
year May 4, passing the day at Farn-
borough, her country seat in England,
in the midst of British soldiers quar-
tered in the convalescent hospital she
has .established in a 4.ing of her
house.
Anold womari, with snow-white
hair gathered into a tight little knob
at the base of the neck, the eyes
shielded by big goggles, and the fore-
head by the drooping black veil of
an antiquated hat, the stout frame
enveloped in the shapeless•folds of a
black woollen ulster and the throat
swathed in a black woolen muffler,
the former Empress made her ap-
pearance upon the lawn where the
men who were able to be wheeled out
in invalid chairs awaited her. In one
hand grasping the ancient umbrella
which has never been opened, to any
one's knowledge, being a subterfuge
for a crutch,her companion for many
i
years, and n the other the ' ebony
cane which is frankly an aid to in-
firmity, she made her way among
the soldiers extending her hand in
greeting and receiving their congratu-
lations with bowed head.
Thus she has held her last court.
The tragic -eyed nonagenarian dress-
ed in mourning, whose face is furrow-
ed with care and figure bent with
sorrow as well as age, bears to -day
little trace of the radiant beauty
which enraptured the world when
she was crownedssas the consort of
Napoleon III. And the sick soldier
boys in their rough khaki uniforms,
who smiled gratefully upon her as
their benefactor, bore small resemb-
lance to the courtiers who used to
crowd her salons at the Palace of the
Tuileries.
With a fortune of $15,000,000, the
bulk of it to be dedicated after her
death to the restoration of the Bona-
partist regime in France, and a vol -
ominous biography compiled by a
staff of genealogical experts and sec-
retaries to be published three year
after she is gone, Eugenie has ar
ranged her own niche in history. The
mausoleum in the Benedictine Abbey
at Farnsworth, which she built as
the last resting place of her husband
and son, has long since had an addi-
tion constructed after her plans for
her own coffin.
Eugenie was trained for a brillian
marriage by her mother, a youn
widow in Paris in 1834.
Napoleon III. fell in love with he
at a hunting party. He married he
and Eugenie became the acicnowl
edged empress of fashion; shp cit
cided the styles of two continents,
$20,000 was expended every month
upon her own wardrobe and her
dresses sparkled with diamonds or
shimmered with lace worth $1,000 a
yard. Her collection of fans, furs,
laces, and jewels was the most mag-
nificent of any sovereign. She was
brilliantly accomplished. Her fea-
tures were as delicately chiselled as
a Greek medallion, her complexion
exquisitely fair, and her abundant
hair was of the richest auburn.
In 1869 she was the cynosure of
all eyes and the most feted person
among the numerous royal visitors
gathered at Cairo for the opening of
the Suez Canal. In 1870, when Ger-
many utterly defeated France, she
was glad to steal out of Paris in the
carriage of the American dentist, Dr.
Evans, and, arriving in London, to
lose herself in the crowd. Napoleon
III. died in England three years after
Sedan.
FROM OLD SCOTLAND
NOTES OF INTEREST FROM HER
BANKS AND BRAES.
What Is Going On in the Highlands
and Lowlands of Auld
Scotia.
It has been decided to abandon
the Kelso games this year owing to
the war.
A work part yhas been formed by
a number of women in Walkerburn
for mending soldiers' clothing:
Inverness Trades Council has gone
on record as being strongly opposed
to compulsory military service.
Falkirk foundries have received
large Government contracts for
stoves and ranges for the army.
Dunbar Town Council is to borrow
$9,000 to meet the cost of the new
wall along the south of the Castle
Park.
TheGlasgow Town Council agreed
to allow soldiers and sailors in uni-
form to travel on the tram cars at
half price.
Archibald Thomson,, Clydebank,
R.N.R., has been recommended for
the D.C.X for conspicuous bravery at
the Dardanelles.
Inverness School Board have re-
quisitioned for $48,500 to meet their
deficiency, being exactly the same
amount as last year.
Private P. Tolland, First Battalion,
Black Watch, who won the D.C.M.
for conspicuous bz•avery, has been
killed by falling from a railway train.
By a disastrous fire that broke
out at Carson Sawmills, Aberlour,
nearly 6,000 feet of wood, the pro-
perty of Frank Syms, of Beauly, was
totally destroyed.
A committee of Kidkintilloch Town
Council by running a picture show
at the Town Hall, has been enabled
to hand over a sum of $550 to the
Common Good Fund.
The death of Mr. A. Bryson of
s Glasgow, at the age of 76, is repot -t-
ed, He was known all over the
world as the editor and publisher of
the "Draughts World."
Mr. William Jackson, an engineer
and inventor, who died in Aberdeen
recently, has left the residue of his
estate to found a chair of engineer-
ing in Aberdeen University.
t The scarcity of shop assistants due
sn to enlistments has given impetus to
inovenfilnt in Selkork 'towards the
r closing of the shops between the
hours of one and tiro o'olocic.
r1$150,000 damage was done by a
_ serious fire that completely gutted
Nation of Tiny People.
The discovery has just been made
in the central portion of the French
Congo of a race of pygmies hitherto
totally unknown. The members of
the race are said never to suprass 1.5
metres, about 4 ft. 9 in. in height. Ac-
cording to "La Revue," they live en-
tirely isolated in the territory of Mon-
giinbo. They build huts of hemis-
pherical shape in the forest in groups
of from :five to thirty. The chief
is an old man who exercises absolute
and hereditary authority and elects
his own successor. They follow a
curious customs as to food, the wo-
men subsisting on edible roots, while
the men live on the products of the
chase. According to a legend among
them, the former are descended from
a hedgehog and the latter from a
toad. They have vague notions of
good and evil, and have a certain
cult of the dead, whom they inter
with much piety.
It Was That Color.
"This scientific article says that
flies will keep away from everything
blue."
n
" that case -I suppose we can
leave the milk uncovered,"
the furniture warehouse of Messrs.
Paterson -Smith in Edinburgh. Two
firemen were periously injured.
The magnificent sum of $15000 has
been contributed to the various war
relief funds by the workmen em-
ployed by Scott's Shipbuilding and
Engineering Company, Greenock.
A bronze tablet has been unveiled
in Troquet parish church to the mem-
ory of Pte. J. Mackenzie, Maxwell -
town, of the Scots Guards, who was
awarded the V.C. for saving the lives
of comrades.
The Committee on War Organiza-
tion in the distributing trades in
Scotland has issued an appeal to
shiSppers to shop early and make al-
lowances for the reduction of staff
due to enlistments.
STEADY ADVANCE
AT DARDANELLES
British Section Consolidating and
Extending Trenches Already Won.
A despatch from London says:-
"Gen. Sir Ian Hamilton reports that
in the northern section of, operations
a raiding party rushed a trench on
the front of our line. All the enemy
fled except one, who was killed.
"An anti-aircraft gun was located
and hit with the second round from
one of our guns. The fifth round -blew
it into the air.
"In the southern area the Turks
made an attack on sonic newly cap-
tured trenches in the French section,
but were repulsed with ease.
"In the British section there has
been steady progress daily, consoli-
dating and in some cases extending
the trenches won.
"A small redoebt was 'captured with
insignificant loss; and a successful
attack was made on part of a com-
munication trench held by the enemy.
A Turkish machine gun' opposite our
left vSas knocked out by the French'
artillery.
"In both sections the enemy's ar-
tillery has been active."
Acwo ezy-/An, Wormore
PR/4-tro rtra PRE/Ycv .5042/ E7e$
. .
The old Belgian lady shown in the picture. is a great friend of the
• •
French soldiers and is rely popular with them. They call her La loconcle
(the happy, laughing. one). Despite the desperate battles Which. have
been waged around her home, whichborders on a trenek of the Allied' first.
line, the old woman insists on remaining within range, of and, /wars
Mg With a motherly sate, for the soldier,
CRITICAL SITUATIO
DEVELOPS IN GREECE
Majority of People Favor Interven.
lion on Side of Allies, Hut king
and Staff Obdurate.
A despatch from Milan says: -The
situation in Greece is becoming more
critical daily. The great majority
of the people favor intervention on
the side of the Allies, but the Ktne
Court and General Staff are more
pro -German than ever. Their in-
fluence has succeeded in getting the
meeting of Parliament postponed un-
til August 16th, the last delay allow-
ed by the Constitution. The General
Staff is also taking measures to sup-
pressany interventionist manifesta-
tions which might influence Parlia-
ment,Bit by bit large bodies of troops aro
being concentrated in and around At-
hens. The struggle between Parlia-
ment and the army may lead to grave
incidents in Nationalist and Demo-
cratic circles. Great anxiety pre-
vails. The interventionists, includ-
ing Venizelos, do not, conceal their
discouragement as the long delays an
1
hesitation of the Gunaris Cabine
have greatly compromised chances e
success if Greece intervenes in the
war. At the same time, the delay
in the meeting of Parliament Is pot al-
together unfavorable to the Venizelos -
party, as it gives it time to agitate
and reorganize its forces.
_______*
A VAIN HOPE.
•
German Shipping. Cannot Recover
From the War for a Generation.
As an extraordinary instance of the
triumph of hope over experience, two
extracts from an article by Dr. W.
Stein, a Get -man shipping expert,' n •
The Hamburg Fremdenblatt, on Trhe
Future of German Shipping," may be
submitted, says the Wall street Jour-
nal. Here is his estimate of the capi-
talization of the German maritime
trade, which is probably below the
mark:
"It would not be excessive to place
this amount as high as 1,000,000,000
marks. The two largest German
shipping companies, the Norddeuts-
cher Lloyd and the Hamburg -Ameri-
can Line, have between them a work-
ing capital of 400,000,000 marks. In
addition to these, there are the Ger-
matt East Africa Line, the Woermann .
Line, the Hansa and many other com-
panies and private owners, both large
and small. 1
"Since the beginning of the war all ,
these have lain idle,"
Not to say that German vessels
have been captured an4 sunk, and
others are eitting their heads off In
neutral or German ports. The real
loss is smelling. Doctor Stein thinks
that it will all come back, and that '
It will be made up by compensation
and indemnities. The prospect for
indemnity for anybody, in any event,
grows more improbable with every
day of war. i
But Dr. Stein assumes a sweeping
victory for Germany, including the
destruction of the allied fleet, which
is the only thing that could restore
the German merchant marine. It is
a task that would take years to ac-
complish, and would leave a world so
exhausted that compensation would be
hopelessly out of the question, while
the vessels laid up would be largely
worthless. But the Herr Doctor's
optimism is incurable: -
"The loss and destroyed ships must
be replaced as soon as possible. Our
shipbuilders will have enough em-
ployment for all their hands, for we
shall be very unwilling to allow any
of our ships to be built at English
yards. There is every prospect that
after the war there will be more
ships sailing under the German flag
than ever before. It may certainly be
expected that the community of inter -
at agreement entered into between
he Norddeutscher Lloyd and the
Hamburg -American Line will become
loser than ever after the war. That
he pool will again be brought to life
s hardly probable."
He does not realize that those fav -
table trade treaties extorted by Ger-
any have been abrogated, that she
as incurred the enmity of the whole
orld. This is bound to make itself
elt in just such discrimination as
at -many exercises against her own
ompetitors in her colonial ports, in
pith of the freedom and equal treat -
cot she was allowed in every port of'
is British Empire.
And he forgets that the concession
f favorable rates on the German
ailroads came out of the German
xpayers' pocket. With the terrific
urden of the war cost, how can any-
ing more be laid upon the shoulders
the German taxpayer without driv-
g him to abandon the country in de -
air, even as the Eastern Roman
mpire depopulated itself in similar
reumstances?
Rehabilitation of the German mer -
utile marine, within the lifetime of
y but her -younger citizens, is im-
obable to -day, and will be an ins-
ssibility if the war continues for
other year.
3+
The Rule Applied.
A school teacher of more than gen-
ius proportions was giving her
ss of boys a certain informal rule
measurement. She began: "Twice
ound my thumb, once around My
ist; twice around my wrist, once
und my neck; twice around my
It, once around my waist-"
'And twice aresmd yet- waist, once
linngidstedie. city hall," added a redo
4,
The Substitute for Vodka.
Elimination of vodka from Russia
evidently started that immense
ion tea -drinking. In February
Ii the New York "Journal of Coni-
ne" stated that the quotations
re Sc to .10d a pound higher than
y were a year previously, and that
iaR-Ceusssidaorinas were buying,
The
yingall price the
been advaireiTt ever since.
woman can usually manage d
n if she doesn't lot him know she
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